安徽省淮北市濉溪县孙疃中心学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份安徽省淮北市濉溪县孙疃中心学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案),共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,补全对话,阅读理解,任务型阅读,单词拼写,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1.I eat vegetables every day. They are ________ fd.
A.interestingB.difficultC.healthyD.bring
2.(经典题)I like strawberries very much,________ I dn't like bananas.
A.sB.andC.butD.then
3.I ften play vlleyball ________ my gd friends ________ schl.
A.with; afterB.and; afterC.with; nD.and; at
4.The skirts are sale. Yu can buy them a very gd price.
A.fr;atB.at;nC.n;atD.at;at
5.—______ is the schl trip?—______ May.
A.When;InB.What;OnC.Where;InD.When;On
6.—Jenny, where's my watch?
—It's in ______ rm.
A.my grandparentsB.my grandparents'
C.mine grandparentsD.mine grandparents'
7.He is my grandparents’ sn, but he isn’t my father. He is my _______.
A.fatherB.snC.grandfatherD.uncle
8.Please call me __________ 765-6749.
A.frB.inC.atD.f
9.—What’s yur brther’s favrite ________?
—It’s science.
A.bkB.dayC.clrD.subject
10.—D yu like chicken?—______.
A.Yes,I dB.N,I' m ntC.Yes,he desD.N,she desn't
二、完形填空
My name is Sandra. I have a brther. 11 name is Tm. We like different (不同的) sprts. I like playing 12 . It is fun. I like tennis, t. 13 I dn’t like basketball. It is 14 . My brther 15 basketball. He has fur basketballs. He 16 basketball every day. We like different 17 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 18 breakfast and dinner. Fr dessert (甜点), I like 19 . Tm likes ranges, chicken and carrts. We are 20 because (因为) we ften play sprts and eat gd fd.
11.A.HeB.SheC.HerD.His
12.A.vlleyballB.TVC.watchD.ranges
13.A.AndB.WithC.ButD.Or
14.A.funB.difficultC.interestingD.fine
15.A.likesB.dn’t likeC.likeD.desn’t like
16.A.lksB.knwsC.playsD.has
17.A.fdB.bksC.clrsD.classes
18.A.inB.nC.frD.at
19.A.hamburgersB.chickenC.carrtsD.ice-cream
20.A.bringB.healthyC.greatD.relaxing
Gina is my aunt. She 21 a clthes stre. 22 name is Guangmin Clthes Stre. In the stre, she 23 clthes 24 many clrs, such as red, yellw, blue and green. Yu can buy clthes 25 a very gd price. Fr girls, yu can buy nice skirts and T-shirts. Fr bys, yu can buy 26 shes. Yu can 27 buy bags fr sprts. They’re 28 sale fr nly ten yuan. Anybdy can affrd (承担) the 29 . G and 30 the clthes fr yurself at Guangmin Clthes Stre.
21.A.haveB.isC.hasD.t have
22.A.It’sB.ItsC.HisD.Their
23.A.buyB.sellsC.sellD.buys
24.A.atB.inC.frD.with
25.A.atB.inC.withD.fr
26.A.sprtingB.sprtsC.sprtD.sprtes
27.A.tB.alsC.wellD.fr
28.A.inB.atC.withD.n
29.A.clrB.skirtsC.priceD.shes
30.A.t seeB.seesC.seeD.seeing
三、补全对话
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hell,Jhn! Let's g ut fr lunch.
B: 31
A: 32
B: Carrts and tmates. 33
A: I like chicken and tmates. D yu like salad?
B: 34
A: OK. Let's have carrts,chicken,tmates and fruit salad.
B: After lunch,let's play ftball!
A: N. It's difficult.
B: 35
A: I like playing ping-png.
B: Then let's play ping-png.
A: OK.
A.Yes,I d.
B.N,I dn't.
C.Sunds great!
D.What fd d yu like?
E.What abut yu?
F.Where d yu eat?
G.What sprt d yu like?
四、阅读理解
36.Hw much is a sweater?
A.It’s $120.B.It’s $45.C.It’s $40.D.It’s $60.
37.Lisa wants t buy a schlbag and a T-shirt. She needs ________ .
A.$159B.$180C.$105D.$90
38.Where can yu buy these things?
A.In a bkstre.B.In a clthes stre.C.In a vegetable stre.D.In a fruit stre.
My name is Alan. I’m 12. I am English. My English teacher is Ms. Green. Her daughter is Helen. She is 13. Helen and I are gd friends. This is Helen’s schl ID card. Its number is A207789. My schl ID card number is A308828. I lst my schl ID card this mrning. I must find it. If yu find it, please call me at 031-5655. Yu can email me at alan@163.cm, t.
39.Alan and Helen are ________.
A.brther and sisterB.gd friends
C.teachersD.in the schl library
40.Ms. Green is Alan’s ________.
A.mtherB.auntC.grandmtherD.English teacher
41.Alan lst his ________.
A.ID cardB.schl ID cardC.English bkD.baseball
42.Alan’s ________ number is 031-5655.
A.telephneB.QQC.schl ID cardD.email
David and Jhn are gd friends. They are in N. 5 Middle Schl. They’re in the same class, s they are classmates. But they like different sprts. David lves basketball. He has tw basketballs. They are range. Jhn lves ping-png. He has five ping-png balls and three ping-png bats.
Can David play ping-png, t? Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s nt very interesting. Can Jhn play basketball? Yes, he can. Basketball is easy fr Jhn. But he always plays ping-png with his classmates after schl. He thinks it’s interesting t play ping-png. David and Jhn lve ding sprts. And they lve watching them n TV, t!
43.The underlined wrd “different” means “________” in Chinese.
A.激烈的B.相互的C.不同的D.流行的
44.What sprt des David lve?
A.Baseball.B.Vlleyball.C.Sccer.D.Basketball.
45.What des the secnd passage (第二段) tell us?
A.Wh has basketballs.B.What sprts they can play.
C.What they have.D.Wh has ping-png balls.
46.David and Jhn are ________.
①friends ②brthers ③classmates
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.①②③
Hi, my name is Jiang Meimei. I am a middle schl student in Beijing. I ften have an egg, an apple and sme bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch, I have sme rice, chicken and vegetables. When I am busy (忙的), I nly have a hamburger fr lunch. And fr dinner, I ften have tmates and salad. My friend Linda likes unhealthy (不健康的) fd. She ften has sme hamburgers and French fries. She likes dessert very much. And she eats ice-cream every day.
47.What des Jiang Meimei ften have fr breakfast?
A.A hamburger, an apple and sme bread.B.An egg, an apple and sme bread.
C.Tw eggs, an apple and sme rice.D.An egg, sme chicken and vegetables.
48.Jiang Meimei has sme rice, chicken and vegetables fr ________.
A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.desert
49.What des Linda eat every day?
A.Ice-cream.B.Hamburgers.C.French fries.D.Vegetables.
I am Gina. Tday is December 2nd. It’s my birthday. I get up at 7:00 a.m. My parents say “Happy birthday” t me. Tday I get lts f presents frm my parents and my friends. My father gives me a pink bx and there is a strybk in it. My mther gives me a red bx and there is a red dress in it. Amy, ne f my gd friends, gives me a big yellw bx. There is a purple pencil bx in it. My favrite clr is purple. There is a green nte (便条) n my table. It says “I’m behind yur schlbag.” Aha! It’s a radi. It’s frm my brther, David.
I am happy. I lve my family and my friends very much.
50.Wh gives the writer (作者) a red dress?
A.Her father.B.Her brther.C.Her mther.D.Her friends.
51.Hw many presents des Gina get accrding t the passage?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
52.What clr des Gina like best?
A.Pink.B.Red.C.Yellw.D.Purple.
五、任务型阅读
Hi, I’m Liu Ta. I have a big family. Lk! This is a pht f my family. The man in a brwn cat is my father. My father is a wrker. The wman in a yellw dress is my mther. My mther is an English teacher. She teaches in a schl. The yung man in a white T-shirt and blue pants is my uncle. He is a driver. He drives a bus. My aunt is in purple. She wrks in a hspital. She is a nurse. The ld man and the ld wman are my grandparents. That little by is me. We are very happy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
53.Is Liu Ta’s father a driver?(不超过5个单词)
54.Where des Liu Ta’s mther teach?(不超过5个单词)
55.What clr is Liu Ta’s aunt in?(不超过5个单词)
六、单词拼写
56.Tm is in the schl l (图书馆).
57.D yu have an art f (节日) in yur schl?
58.Ann’s rm is very t (整洁的).
59.Tm and his twin sister are in the s (相同的) class.
60.I think Eric n (需要) t eat vegetables t keep healthy.
七、书面表达
61.初中生活的第一个学期即将结束,你是否结识了一些好朋友呢?假设你是Tny,你有一个好朋友叫Peter,请以“My friend”为题,利用表中的信息,将你的朋友Peter介绍给大家。
要求:
1. 字迹工整清楚、语句通顺、语意连贯;
2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名;
3. 70词左右(可适当发挥)。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Name
Peter King
Age
14
Natinality (国籍)
England
Schl
N. 3 Middle Schl
Grade
7
Class
2
Schl life
hbbies:play all kinds f sprts
lunch:vegetables and chicken (healthy)
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:我每天吃蔬菜。它们是健康的食物。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;healthy健康的;bring无聊的。空格处修饰食物fd,应用“healthy健康的”来修饰,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:我很喜欢草莓,但是我不喜欢香蕉。
考查连词。A. s所以;B. and并且;C. but但是;D. then然后。根据前文在说喜欢什么,后文是说不喜欢什么,可知两句之间存在转折关系,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:放学后我经常和我的好朋友一起打排球。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;after在……之后;and和;n在……上面;at在。play vlleyball with sb.“和某人一起打排球”,为固定表达;经常和好友一起打排球,应是在放学后进行的活动,after schl“放学后”符合语境。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:这些裙子在廉价出售,你可以用低廉的价格买到它们。
考查介词辨析。fr sale和n sale都有“出售”的意思,但是前者仅仅表示出售,后者还可以表示廉价出售;从后一句Yu can buy them a very gd price.可知是在廉价出售,所以A选项排除;没有at sale的说法,所以B、D选项排除;at a very gd price意思是“以低廉的价格、以非常好的价格”,是英语中的固定搭配,故答案选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:----学校旅行是什么时候?----五月。考查特殊疑问词和介词。由答语中的May(五月)可知题目是对时间提问,故需用特殊疑问词when,“在几月”需用介词in。故选A项。
6.B
【详解】句意:——珍妮,我的表在哪里? ——在我爷爷奶奶的房间里。
my是形容词性物主代词,后接名词;mine是名词性物主代词,后不跟名词。由此可排除C、D两项;结合问句句意“珍妮,我的手表在哪里?”可推知,答句意为“它在我祖父母的房间里”,故此处应用grandparents的所有格形式,排除A项,故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:他是我祖父母的儿子,但他不是我爸爸。他是我的叔叔。
A. father爸爸;B. sn儿子;C. grandfather爷爷;D. uncle叔叔。根据题干中人物的关系可知,既然不是他祖父母的儿子,又不是他的爸爸,那必然是他的叔叔。故答案选D。
8.C
【详解】句意:请打65-6749给我。
本题考查介词的辨析。本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。“call sb. at+电话号码”为固定搭配,意为“拨打电话……找某人”。此空应填at,故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:——你弟弟最喜欢的科目是什么?——科学。
考查名词辨析。bk书;day天;clr颜色;subject科目。根据“It’s science”可知是询问最喜欢的科目。故选D。
10.A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢鸡肉吗?——是的,我喜欢。
考查一般疑问句。Yes, I d.是的,我喜欢;N, I’m nt.不,我不是;Yes, he des.是的,他喜欢;N, she desn’t.不,她不喜欢。问句中的主语是yu,回答的时候相应的变为第一人称I。一般疑问句是用助动词d构成的,答语中还用d。故选A。
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍Sandra和其弟弟Tm的爱好。
11.句意:他的名字是汤姆。
He他;She她;Her她的;His他的。根据“I have a brther”及横线后是名词可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his。故选D。
12.句意:我喜欢打排球。
vlleyball排球;TV电视;watch看;ranges橙子。根据“We like different (不同的) sprts.”可知,此处介绍喜欢的运动项目。故选A。
13.句意:但是我不喜欢篮球。
And并且;With和;But但是;Or或者。根据前文说喜欢网球,后文不喜欢篮球,所以是转折关系,所以是but。故选C。
14.句意:它很难。
fun有趣;difficult困难;interesting有趣的;fine好的。根据“I dn’t like basketball”可知,不喜欢篮球的原因是因为它很难。故选B。
15.句意:我的弟弟喜欢篮球。
likes动词三单,喜欢;dn’t like不喜欢;like动词原形,喜欢;desn’t like不喜欢。根据“He has fur basketballs”可知,他喜欢篮球,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词使用三单likes。故选A。
16.句意:他每天打篮球。
lks看;knws知道;plays打,踢;has有。根据“basketball every day”可知,所以是每天打球。故选C。
17.句意:我们喜欢不同的食物。
fd食物;bks书;clrs颜色;classes班级。根据“like eggs, apples and hamburgers”可知,喜欢不同的食物。故选A。
18.句意:我喜欢鸡蛋,苹果和汉堡包作为早餐和晚餐。
in在……里;n在……上;fr对于;at在。have…fr breakfast“吃……作为早餐”。故选C。
19.句意:对于甜品,我喜欢冰淇淋。
hamburgers汉堡包;chicken鸡肉;carrts胡萝卜;ice-cream冰淇淋。根据“Fr dessert”可知冰淇淋属于甜点。故选D。
20.句意:我们很健康因为我们经常做运动,并且吃好的食物。
bring无聊的;healthy健康的;great很棒;relaxing放松。根据“we ften play sprts and eat gd fd”可知,我们经常做运动和吃好的食物,所以是健康的。故选B。
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了吉娜的服装店。
21.句意:她有一家服装店。
have有,动词原形;is是;has有,三单;t have动词不定式。由“ clthes stre”可知,此处表示她拥有一家服装店,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词应用三单形式。故选C。
22.句意:它的名字叫广民服装店。
It’s它是;Its它的;His他的;Their他们的。此处指服装店的名字,应用its。故选B。
23.句意:在商店里,她卖各种颜色的衣服,如红色、黄色、蓝色、绿色。
buy买,动词原形;sells卖,三单;sell卖,动词原形;buys买,动词三单。由“She has a clthes stre”可知,她卖衣服,she作主语,动词用三单。故选B。
24.句意:在商店里,她卖各种颜色的衣服,如红色、黄色、蓝色、绿色。
at在;in在……里面;fr为了;with有。由“…many clrs”可知,此处表示卖各种颜色的衣服,应用介词in。故选B。
25.句意:你可以以很实惠的价格买到衣服。
at在;in在……里面;with有;fr为了。由“…a very gd price”可知,at a gd price“以实惠的价格”。故选A。
26.句意:对于男孩来说,你们可以买运动鞋。
sprting体育运动的;sprts运动,复数;sprt运动;sprtes书写错误。sprts shes“运动鞋”,固定用法。故选B。
27.句意:你们也可以买运动包。
t也,用于肯定句句末;als也,用于句中;well好;fr为了。该句为肯定句,空处位于句中,应用als。故选B。
28.句意:它们只卖十元钱。
in在……里面;at在;with有;n在……里面。n sale“廉价出售”,固定短语。故选D。
29.句意:任何人都可以负担得起这个价格。
clr颜色;skirts短裙;price价格;shes鞋子。由“Anybdy can affrd (承担) the…”可知,此处指负担得起价格。故选C。
30.句意:你自己去广民服装店看看这些衣服吧。
t see动词不定式;sees三单;see看,动词原形;seeing现在分词或动名词。由“G and…”可知,此处是祈使句肯定形式,并列连词and前后动词形式保持一致,此处应用动词原形。故选C。
31.C 32.D 33.E 34.A 35.G
【分析】短文大意:在对话中AB两人交流了喜欢的食物,最后约定去踢足球。
31.根据上文Let's g ut fr lunch.是提议出去吃午餐,下文应表示同意或不同意;结合下文What fd d yu like?可知是很欣喜地同意了对方的建议,Sunds great!符合语境,故选C。
32.由答语“Carrts and tmates.”可知上句询问喜欢的食物,What fd d yu like?符合语境,故选D。
33.由答语“I like chicken and tmates.”可知是反问对方(喜欢什么),What abut yu?符合句意,故选E。
34.由问句“D yu like salad?”可知,回答应用yes或n;再根据下文可知喜欢沙拉,Yes, I d.符合语境,故选A。
35.由答语“I like playing ping-png.”可知上文询问喜欢的运动,What sprt d yu like?符合句意,故选G。
36.A 37.C 38.B
【导语】本文是时尚商店的服装价格表。
36.细节理解题。根据表格可知,毛衣120美元。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据表格可知,书包60美元,T恤45美元,一共要105美元。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“Fashin Stre SALE”和图片可知,可以在服装店买到这些商品。故选B。
39.B 40.D 41.B 42.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者和作者朋友Helen的信息,并介绍了自己丢失了学生证。
39.细节理解题。根据“Helen and I are gd friends.”可知他们是好朋友。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“My English teacher is Ms. Green”可知Ms. Green是Alan的英语老师。故选D。
41.细节理解题。根据“I lst my schl ID card this mrning”可知Alan丢了自己的学生证。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“If yu find it, please call me at 031-5655”可知他的电话号码是031-5655。故选A。
43.C 44.D 45.B 46.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲了大卫和约翰是好朋友。详细地介绍了他们喜欢的运动。
43.词句猜测题。根据“But they like different sprts.”和“David lves basketball. He has tw basketballs.”可知,大卫和约翰喜欢不同的运动,different意为“不同的”。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“David lves basketball.”可知,大卫喜欢打篮球。故选D。
45.主旨大意题。根据“Can David play ping-png, t? Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s nt very interesting. Can Jhn play basketball? Yes, he can.”可知,第二段主要介绍了大卫和约翰他们能做什么运动。故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据“David and Jhn are gd friends. They are in N. 5 Middle Schl. They’re in the same class, s they are classmates.”可知,大卫和约翰是朋友,也是同学。故选B。
47.B 48.B 49.A
【导语】本文介绍了蒋梅梅和朋友琳达的一日三餐。
47.细节理解题。根据“I ften have an egg, an apple and sme bread fr breakfast.”可知,她早餐吃鸡蛋、苹果和面包。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“Fr lunch, I have sme rice, chicken and vegetables.”可知,她午餐吃米饭、鸡肉和蔬菜。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“And she eats ice-cream every day.”可知,琳达每天吃冰淇淋。故选A。
50.C 51.B 52.D
【导语】本文主要是介绍了Gina生日时收到的各种礼物。
50.细节理解题。根据“My mther gives me a red bx and there is a red dress in it.”可知,妈妈送了红裙子。故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“I get lts f presents frm my parents and my friends. My father gives me a pink bx and there is a strybk in it. My mther gives me a red bx and there is a red dress in it. Amy, ne f my gd friends, gives me a big yellw bx...It’s a radi. It’s frm my brther, David.”可知,Gina的父母,朋友Amy和哥哥David送了礼物给她,一共四份礼物。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“My favrite clr is purple.”可知,Gina最喜欢紫色。故选D。
53.N, he isn’t. 54.In a schl. 55.Purple.
【导语】本文介绍了刘涛的家庭信息。
53.根据“My father is a wrker.”可知,他的父亲不是司机。故填N, he isn’t.
54.根据“My mther is an English teacher. She teaches in a schl.”可知,他的妈妈在一所学校教书。故填In a schl.
55.根据“My aunt is in purple.”可知,他的婶婶穿着紫色的衣服。故填Purple.
56.(l)ibrary
【详解】句意:汤姆在学校图书馆。结合中文提示以及首字母,可知是library“图书馆”。故填(l)ibrary。
57.(f)estival
【详解】句意:你们学校有艺术节吗?根据首字母和中文提示可知是festival“节日”,不定冠词an后面接单数名词。故填(f)estival。
58.(t)idy
【详解】句意:安的房间很整洁。根据首字母及中文提示可知是tidy“整洁的”,在句中作表语。故填(t)idy。
59.(s)ame
【详解】句意:Tm和他的双胞胎妹妹在同一个班级。根据首字母及中文提示可知是same“相同的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词class。故填(s)ame。
60.(n)eeds
【详解】句意:我认为Eric需要吃蔬菜来保持健康。结合首字母以及中文提示,可知是need“需要”,Eric为主语,该句是一般现在时,动词使用三单形式。故填(n)eeds。
61.例文
My friend
Hell! My name is Tny. I have a gd friend. His name is Peter King. He is 14 years ld and he is frm England. He studies in N. 3 Middle Schl. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. He likes sprts and like playing all kinds f sprts every day. He usually eats vegetables and chicken fr lunch because he wants t stay healthy. He likes gegraphy because he can learn a lt abut wrld. He desn’t like histry. In his pinin, it’s bring.
We are gd friends. I like him very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据表格内容完成写作,介绍自己的朋友Peter,不能遗漏信息,以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,我的朋友Peter;
第二步,具体介绍Peter的个人信息;
第三步,最后书写结尾,表达对朋友Peter的喜欢。
[亮点词汇]
①be frm来自
②like ding喜欢做某事
③all kinds f各种各样
④stay healthy保持健康
⑤in ne’s pinin以某人的观点看
[高分句型]
①He is 14 years ld and he is frm England.(and并列句)
②He usually eats vegetables and chicken fr lunch because he wants t stay healthy.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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