安徽省淮北市相山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份安徽省淮北市相山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷由第一部分组成等内容，欢迎下载使用。
亲爱的同学：
在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。
1. 本试卷由第一部分（听力部分）和第二部分（笔试部分）组成。全卷共6页，七大题，满分100分，考试用时90分钟。
2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、班级及准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置。
第一部分 听力部分（共15分）
一、听力理解（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the by get frm the girl?
A. A wallet. B. A pen.C. A bk.
2. Hw will the speakers g t the z?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
3. What des Henry want t be when he grws up?
A. A pliceman. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
4. What des Andy d every mrning?
A. He sings. B. He runs. C. He draws.
5. Where did the by g last Sunday?
A. T the beach. B. T the museum. C. T the cinema.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下6-7两小题。
6. When is the mvie?
A. At 2 p. m. B. At 3 p. m. C. At 4 p. m.
7. What des Alan want t be in the future?
A. A basketball player. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
听对话，回答以下8-9两小题。
8. Where des Ted's father wrk?
A. In a TV statin. B. In a hspital. C. In a schl.
9. What is Ted like?
A. Serius. B. Funny. C. Shy.
听独白，回答以下10-12三个小题。
10. Hw ften des Alice exercise nw?
A. Always. B. Seldm. C. Often.
11. Wh went t cllege last year?
A. Alice's brther. B. Alice's sister. C. Alice's cusin.
12. What club may Alice jin?
A. A basketball club. B. A swimming club. C. A tennis club.
听对话，回答以下13-15三个小题。
13. What day is it tday?
A. It's Thursday. B. It's Friday. C. It's Saturday.
14. When are they ging t the z?
A. At abut 8: 30. B. At abut 9: 00. C. At abut 9: 30.
15. Hw will they g t the z?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike.
第二部分 笔试部分（计85分）
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is _______ with my eyes. Help!
A. wrng smething B. wrng nthing
C. smething wrng D. nthing wrng
2. It is easy t make a _______ but hard t keep it. S try t be a man f yur wrd.
A. prmise B. adviceC. secret D. decisin
3. —If _______ peple drive cars, there will be _______ air pllutin.
—Yes, I agree with yu.
A. less; fewerB. fewer; less C. fewer; fewer D. less; less
4. —Can I help yu?
—I'd like _______ fr my friends.
A. tw cup f ygurt B. tw cups f ygurts
C. tw cups ygurt D. tw cups f ygurt
5. —Culd yu help me _______ the apples fr the fruit salad?
—Of curse. But where is the knife?
A. mix up B. take upC. dress up D. cut up
6. —D yu have any plans fr this weekend?
—Yes, I _______ this weekend in the cuntryside. I want fresh air.
A. SpendB. spent C. am ging t spend D. wn't spend
7. —When will we have ur results f the exam?
—We'll have t wait _______ tw weeks.
A. mre B. anther C. ther D. less
8. —Can yu cme t my party?
—I'd lve t, _______ I have t visit my grandparents.
A. andB. but C. because D. althugh
9. My family went t Yunnan last summer. It's s beautiful that we're lking frward t _______ it again.
A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits
10. I _______ t the party if Jhn _______ me an invitatin.
A. cme; sends B. will cme; sends
C. cme; will send D. will cme; will send
三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A
5-year-ld Jake and his mm were eating at a restaurant. Jake saw a hmeless 1 sitting utside f the restaurant.
He 2 why the man lked s dirty and pr. He started 3 his mm questins like, “Where is his 4 ? Where is his family?” Mm tld him that the man didn't have a hme t g t and didn't have any fd. Jake was 5 when he heard that s he asked his mm, “Can we 6 him t cme in and have sme fd?” Mm 7 .
The man came in and sat dwn. He asked fr a hamburger because it was ne f the cheapest things n the 8 . But Jake tld him that he culd rder anything he wanted. That man was thankful. Little Jake 9 ur heart.
When we have a chance t help thers, we shuld 10 walk away frm it.
Helping thers is helping urselves.
1. A. wman B. man C. girl D. by
2. A. knew B. understd C. wndered D. laughed
3. A. answering B. replyingC. thinking D. asking
4. A. schlB. hme C. ffice D. shp
5A. upset B. glad C. careless D. similar
6. A. invite B. frget C. remember D. send
7. A. refused B. arrived C. agreed D. believed
8. A. menuB. screen C. calendar D. mind
9. A. interested B. tuched C. imprved D. mixed
10. A. always B. ever C. smetimes D. never
B
Can yu cut an apple with a playing card（扑克牌） ? Can yu write with ne hand and draw with 11 ?
Well, sme peple can, and they all shw their 12 talents n the televisin prgram, China's Gt Talent.
The TV prgram is getting mre and mre 13 in China. Many peple watch it every week 14 they wnder hw talented ne can be.
Talent shw 15 in Britain. And nw there are similar shws in lts f cuntries 16 the wrld. China's Gt Talent is the newest, but it 17 thers. When peple shw their special talents, they als 18 their mst tuching r funniest stries. Mst f them dn't want t be famus（出名的）. They 19 want t make their family laugh and want t make thers laugh, t.
We all have a 20 . It may be big r small. What's yur talent? Maybe yu can be the next star n China's Gt Talent!
11. A. ther B. thersC. the therD. the thers
12. A. serius B. scary C. special D. slw
13. A. bringB. necessaryC. imprtant D. ppular
14. A. thugh B. because C. but D. s
15. A. began B. died C. wn D. reached
16. A. with B. t C. fr D. arund
17. A. is afraid f B. is different frm C. is up t D. is gd fr
18. A. enjy B. tuchC. shareD. write
19. A. just B. ever C. maybeD. still
20. A. talent B. family C. rle D. heart
四、补全对话。（只填序号即可）（共5小题，1题1分，计5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tm! D yu knw we are talking abut the future dreams these days?
B: 1
A: D yu have a plan fr yur future?
B: Yes. I have lts f dreams. But the greatest ne is that I want t be a teacher.
A: Sunds great. 2
B: Well, I'm ging t study hard and d well in all the subjects.
A: Anything else?
B: And I'm ging t play sprts t keep healthy.
A: Where are yu ging t wrk?
B: I'm ging t wrk in a schl in the pr village. 3 I think being a village schl teacher is great.
A: That sunds exciting! But when are yu ging t start?
B: 4
A: That's gd. 5
B: I hpe s. Thank yu.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Wh is ne f the main characters in Best Friends?
A. Nick. B. Gmma. C. Tracy. D. Jacqueline.
2. What d we knw abut Tracy Beaker?
A. She lves her mther. B. She likes t tell stries.
C. She lks frward t a real family. D. Her dream is t be an actr.
3. What d we knw abut the tw bks?
A. They were written by the same writer. B. They were abut the life in an rphanage.
C. They are sld fr the same price. D. They are bth being made int mvies.
B
Everyne has wrries. Hw d yu deal with yur wrries? There is always smething yu can d t help yurself feel less wrried. Sitting there wrrying is n fun and it wn't slve yur prblems. Grades at schl are ften a tp wrry fr kids. If yu wrry mst abut grades, ask yurself these questins:
●Why are grades imprtant? What d grades mean t me?
●Hw d I get ready fr class? D I g ver my ntes even when there isn't a test?
●D I have a gd learning envirnment?
●Have I tried different ways f studying?
If yur wrry is abut a fight with yur friend, yu might write dwn all the things yu culd d—write a nte t him r her, invite him r her t watch a basketball game, say srry t him r her and s n. Once yu
have a list f things t d, yu culd chse ne thing that may get yur friend back. Yu can ask fr help when yu're wrried. Yu can find smene t talk t, such as yur parents, friends and teachers.
4. What d kids ften wrry mst abut?
A. Their habits. B. Their friends.
C. Their grades at schl. D. Their schlwrk.
5. If yu are wrried abut grades, dn't ask yurself “_______”.
A. Why are grades imprtant? B. Hw d I get ready fr class?
C. Why nt give up studies? D. What d grades mean t me?
6. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. What kinds f wrries peple have B. Wh is ften wrried
C. When peple are wrried D. Hw t deal with wrries
C
Peple that live in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhu etc. knws that there is a lt f traffic! Wherever yu g, yu can see the crwded streets with cars, buses, bikes and peple. It seems that everyne is always in a hurry! In such a situatin, accidents might happen. But if we all slwe dwn a little and paid mre attentin t the traffic rules, accidents wuld be avided（避免）. Hwever, smetimes the fact isn't like that!
Hw many times have yu tried t crss the street even when the light has becme red? It seems as if it wuld be s easy t just quickly run acrss, r rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerus prblem. Crssing the street when the light is red will nly save yu a few secnds; it is nt wrth（值得的）risking yur life.
When I was grwing up, my mther always tld me the tw sayings “Better safe than srry” And “Better late than never”. That's t say, it is always better t be careful and arrive safely at the place yu hpe t g.
Things wuld nt be much wrse if everyne wuld wait their tum t crss the street.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
7. We can ften see _______ in big cities.
A. lts f traffic B. a little traffic C. a few peple D. a lt f buses
8. What shuld we d t avid traffic accidents?
A. Rush in between cars and buses.B. Slw dwn a little and pay attentin t the traffic rules.
C. Drive t wrk in a hurry. D. Crss the street in a hurry.
9. What's the best title fr the text?
A. Traffic Accidents B. Traffic Rules
C. Traffie Safety D. Traffic in a hurry.
D
D yu lve flwers? Tday I will tell yu smething kind f beautiful flwer—sunflwer.
A sunflwer is a big rund yellw flwer. Sunflwers need a lt f sun t grw. In fact, sunflwers are made up f many small flwers. The center part is made f ne kind f flwer, and the petals（花瓣） arund it are anther kind f flwer.
We use sunflwers in different ways. One thing we d with them is t lk at them! Many peple plant them in gardens because they are s big. bright and clrful. They can als be cut and brught inside. They will last a lng time in a vase.
Sunflwer seeds are gd t eat. Peple, birds, and ther animals lve t eat sunflwer seeds. They can be difficult t be eaten because f the shell, but they are rich in prtein（蛋白质） and are gd fr health.
Sunflwer seeds als have a lt f il in them. Many peple use sunflwer il fr cking. The fd tastes very nice after using it.
Sunflwers are nt nly beautiful flwers, but als give us and ther animals fd. But be careful f the rugh stems（粗糙的茎）, r they will hurt yu.
10. Which is Right abut a sunflwer accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. It is very small. B. It is made f ne kind f flwer.
C. It has n petals. D. Its shape is rund.
11. What can't we learn frm the passage?
A. Sunflwers lve sunshine.
B. Sunflwers can last fr a lng time in a vase.
C. Sunflwer seeds have much prtein and fat.
D. Sunflwer il can make the fd mre delicius.
12. We may find the passage frm the ______ part f a newspaper.
A. nature B. fd C. animals D. health
E
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
Readers is a TV shw and it is getting ppular in China. Peple can read everything, like pems, nvels and letters in the shw.
Many peple like the shw and enjy reading at hme. Nw the shw gives peple a special place t read acrss China. Reading pavilins（亭子） are nw in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhu and Xi'an.
The pavilin is quite small. Only ne persn can cme int it each time. Everyne can read fr three minutes in the pavilin. The shw will later ask sme f the readers t read n TV.
Peple f all ages cme and read in the pavilin. “Reading shuld be like singing and talking.” said Dng Qing, the hstess（主持人） f the shw. We can shw ur feelings by reading lud.
Quite a lt f peple are mre and mre interested in reading. In fact, ur cuntry is als trying t d it nw.
13. What is Readers? （不超过5个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Hw lng can a persn read in the pavilin? （不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
15. What d yu think f reading? （不超过15个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. It's raining s heavily. Let's wait u________（直到）it stps.
2. Can yu give me sme advice abut i________ （提高）English?
3. Yu shuld answer the questin c________（清楚地）.
4. It's n________（正常的） t feel tired after such a lng trip.
5. Maybe it's a small s________（步） yu make, but it may be a big difference.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
中国农历新年即将到来，你的初中生涯也已过半，为了成为一个更好的自己，对于新的一年你肯定充满期待。你有什么新的打算？请根据以下提示写一篇短文。
注意：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 不能使用真实姓名和班级名称；
3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
I'm Ready
I'm ready t be a better teenager. ________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年度第一学期学业质量评价
八年级英语答案
听力原文
一、听力理解（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Here yu are, Peter. I bught this wallet fr yu in Lndn.
M: Thank yu, Jenny. I really like it.
2. W: Let’s g t the z by bike. It will nly take us abut fifteen minutes
M: Sunds gd.
3. W: I want t be a teacher in the future. What abut yu, Henry?
M: I want t be a dctr because being a dctr can help a lt f peple.
4. W: D yu like ding sprts, Andy?
M: Yes. I run every mrning and I run fr ne hur each time.
5. W: I went t the beach with my parents last Sunday. We had great fun. Did yu d anything interesting last weekend?
M: Yes. I went t the science museum with my friends and we saw many rbts.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答6-7小题。
W: Hi, Alan. A new mvie is n these days. Wuld yu like t watch it with me at 3: 00 this afternn?
M: I’d lve t, but I can’t. I have t g t the basketball club tday.
W: Well, it seems that yu always play basketball. D yu want t be a basketball player when yu grw up?
M: N. Playing basketball is just my hbby. I want t be an engineer.
W: I believe yur dream will cme true if yu keep n wrking hard.
听对话，回答以下8-9小题。
W: What d yur parents d, Ted?
M: My father is a P. E. teacher and my mther is a dctr.
W: Are yur parents strict with yu?
M: My mther is serius. She is strict abut my hmewrk. But my father is different. He is funny.
W: Like father, like sn. Yu are mre like yur father.
听独白，回答以下10-12小题。
Hell, I’m Alice. I’m really wrried these days because I find myself much heavier than befre. I seldm exercise nw.
In fact, I exercised mre in the past. I like swimming. I went swimming with my brther at least twice a week. I haven’t gne swimming since my brther went t cllege last year.
I shuld make a change. Nw I shuld d smething t keep healthy. Jining the schl swimming club may be a gd idea fr me.
听对话，回答以下13-15小题。
W: The day after tmrrw is Saturday. D yu have any plans fr the day?
M: Nt yet. Hw abut yu, Helen?
W: I plan t g t the z. I hear a baby giraffe cme t the z. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Sure, When shall we g?
W: At abut 9 ’clck in the mrning. Hw abut ging there by bus?
M: But the buses are always crwded n weekends. Let’s g there by bike. It just takes us abut thirty minutes.
W: Sunds gd. Let’s meet in frnt f ur schl n Saturday.
M: OK.
答案
听力部分：
1～5 ABCBB 6～10 BCCBB 11～15 ABABC
笔试部分：
二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1～5 CABDD 6～10 CBBBB
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1～5 BCDBA 6～10 ACABD
11～15 CCDBA 16～20 DBCAA
四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1～5 ABECF
五、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1～3 BCA
4～6 CCD
7～9 ABC
10～12 DCA
13. It’s a TV shw.
14. Fr 3 minutes. 或A persn can read fr 3 minutes.
15. 合情合理即可
六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. until 2. imprving 3. clearly 4. nrmal 5. step
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
I’m Ready
I’m ready t be a better teenager. First, I want t stay healthy, s I have t eat less junk fd and play sprts mre ften. Als, I need t get enugh sleep. Secnd, I plan t study harder, and I am ging t listen mre carefully in class. Third, I decide t be a better sn, s helping my mm with mre husewrk is my first chice. Finally, I plan t read mre bks, because my writing skills are nt gd enugh. I hpe I will make a big change, and becme a better student.
Are yu ready fr the next year? A. Yes. That's a ht tpic nw.
B. But hw are yu ging t becme a teacher?
C. I'm ging t start when I finish high schl and cllege.
D. Are yu gd with children?
E. I hear they need teachers very much.
F. I hpe yur dream will cme true.
G. What d yu want t be?
Best friends
By Jacqueline Wilsn
Kindle editin（电子版）: 4. 49 punds
Hardcver（精装）: 8. 4 punds
Intr: Gmma and Alice came int the wrld n the same day and they are best friends. They are very different. Alice will mve t Sctland. Gmma is wrried. She thinks Alice might find a new best friend. Is there anything Gmma's brther Nick r her grandpa can d t help?
The stry f Tracy Beaker
By Jacqueline Wilsn
Kindle editin（电子版）: 4. 99 punds
Hardcver（精装）: 8. 97 punds
Intr: Tray is 10 years ld. She lives in an rphanage（孤儿院）. But she wuld like a real hme ne day with a real family. Meet Tracy, fllw her stry and share her hpes fr the future. Tracy is back n TV in My Mum Tracy Beaker!
I'm Ready
Plans
Hw are yu ging t d it?
Stay healthy
Eat less junk fd, play sprts mre
Enugh sleep...
Study harder
Listen mre carefully in class, read mre bks...
Husewrk…
...