山东省德州市夏津县第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)(原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份山东省德州市夏津县第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)(原卷版+解析版),文件包含精品解析山东省德州市夏津县第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析山东省德州市夏津县第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题含听力解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、11mp3、12mp3、13mp3、14mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等16份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
(总分:150分 时间:120分钟)
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一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. That’s amazing!B. That’s terrible!C. That’s my idea!
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I’m srry t hear that.B. Have a gd trip!C. S am I.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. That’s a shame!B. Nice idea.C. N smking.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. See yu then!B. Yu are my her.C. It desn’t matter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Well, I prmise!B. I dn’t think s.C. Yu’re in with a chance.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
6. 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B C
1. ________2. ________3. _________
【答案】6. B 7. C
8. A
【解析】
【原文】略
(三)录音中有五组小对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
7. Why is Alice wrried?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because her answer was wrng.
B. Because she lst the camera.
C. Because she didn’t tell the truth.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When was Quan Hngchan brn?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Octber 7th.B. On July 19th.C. On March 28th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What is Betty ging t d this weekend?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T play table-tennis.B. T visit her grandmther.C. T lk after her sister.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. Which animal des Lucy like best in Australia?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The sheep.B. The kala.C. The kangar.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
11. Hw is the future in the mvie?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Peple have a gd future.
B. Peple have n water t drink.
C. Peple can deal with the pllutin.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Where will Linda g this winter hliday?
A. T Beijing.B. T Harbin.C. T Sanya.
13. Hw will they tur the city?
A. By bus.B. By undergrund.C. By taxi.
14 What will Linda shw t Mike?
A. Sme pstcards f Beijing.B. Sme phts.C. An educatinal bk.
15. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Classmates.C. Waiter and custmer.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】16. A 17. C
18. B
【解析】
【原文】略
(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是学校广播站关于保护环境的倡议书。听倡议书两遍后,根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格,每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】19. bike
20. reuse 21. billin
22. plastic
23. n
【解析】
【原文】略
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Night after night, she came t help me sleep, even lng after my childhd years.
I dn’t remember when it first started making me a little angry—my mm’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncmfrtable, fr they felt rugh against my yung skin. Finally, ne night, I shuted at her, “Dn’t d that any mre. Yur hands are t rugh!” She didn’t say anything, but she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mther’s hands and her gdnight kiss n my face. I’m nt a little girl any mre. My mm is in her mid-seventies, and her rugh hands are still ding things fr my family and me.
Nw my wn children have grwn up. It was late n Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedrm, a familiar hand ran acrss my face t push the hair frm my head. Then a kiss, ever s sftly, tuched my brw (额头).
Taking my mm’s hand, I tld her hw srry I was fr that night I shuted at her. But my mm didn’t knw what I was talking abut. She had frgtten it lng ag.
The guilt that I had carried arund fr s lng was nwhere t be fund. Instead, I fell asleep with a new appreciatin (感激) fr my mther’s caring hands.
24. Why did the writer shut at her mther?
A. Because her mther’s hands made her uncmfrtable.
B. Because smene made her a little angry.
C. Because she didn’t sleep well with her mther’s kiss.
D. Because her mther didn’t say anything.
25. When did the writer begin t miss her mther’s hands?
A. When she has grwn up.
B. When her mther was t ld t d things.
C. When they were celebrating Christmas.
D. When her wn children are mid-seventies.
26. What can we learn frm Paragraph 5?
A. The writer wants t live with her mther.
B. The writer’s mther did many things fr her.
C. The ld wman is an amnesiac (健忘症患者).
D. Mthers always frgive (原谅) their children.
27. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrld “guilt”?
A. 批评B. 内疚C. 过失D. 罪恶
28. What can the best title fr the stry be?
A. The imprtance f MtherB. My mther’s sft hands
C. A gdnight kiss n Christmas EveD. The lve frm Grandmther
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了自己由刚开始对母亲的嫌弃到后来的感激,详细记述了自己的心态变化。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But it really made me uncmfrtable, fr they felt rugh against my yung skin.”可知,但这确实使我感到不舒服,因为它们在我年轻的皮肤上摸起来很粗糙。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Years later, I missed my mther’s hands and her gdnight kiss n my face. I’m nt a little girl any mre.”可知,当作者不再是一个小女孩的时候,她开始想念母亲的手。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Taking my mm’s hand, I tld her hw srry I was fr that night I shuted at her. But my mm didn’t knw what I was talking abut. She had frgtten it lng ag.”可知,作者对她之前吼她妈妈这件事耿耿于怀,但是她妈妈已经忘记这件事了,这段主要说的是母亲总是会原谅自己的孩子。故选D。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The guilt that I had carried arund fr s lng was nwhere t be fund.”可知,作者对之前吼她妈妈这件事情耿耿于怀,内心一直怀有罪恶感。故选B。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者从嫌弃妈妈的手到想念妈妈的手,详细记述了自己的心态变化。故选B。
B
29. What can visitrs d in the Cartn Museum?
A. They can buy funny bks.B. They can get cards fr free.
C. They can play cartn characters.D. They can have cffee.
30. Tny and his parents wuld like t visit the Cartn Museum. Which time is suitable (合适的)?
A. At 10:00 n Friday.B. At 8:00 n August 21st.
C. At 14:30 n Sunday.D. At 9:45 n New Year’s Day.
31. Mrs Brwn tk her tw sns (Jack, a cllege student in the Department f Bilgy and Jerry, a seven-year-ld by) t the Butterfly Farm. Hw much did she pay?
A. ¥70.B. ¥50.C. ¥46.D. ¥37.
32. Lucy wants t knw mre infrmatin abut the Butterfly Farm. What can she d?
A. She can call 876 5431 r 876 5432.
B. She can visit
C. She can call 876 5432 r 896 3579.
D She can visit
33. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A rbt magazine.B. A sprts newspaper.
C. A travel website.D. The lst and fund case.
【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通博物馆和蝴蝶农场的相关信息。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a great shp full f funny bks and cards n sale”可知在卡通博物馆,有一家很棒的商店,里面出售各种有趣的书和卡片,所以可以买到有趣的书。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tuesday—Saturday 10:30—17:30 Sunday 12:00—18:00”可知可以在周日下午2点半去。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“¥18.00 adult [half price fr cllege students in the Department f Bilgy (生物系)]¥10.00 child under 15”可知成人是18元,生物系大学生半价,即9元,15岁以下的孩子10元,他们共需18+9+10=37。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Website: ”可知可以访问网站。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了卡通博物馆和蝴蝶农场的相关信息,所以可能在旅行网站上看到。故选C。
C
“Understanding, friendship, slidarity (团结) and fair cmpetitin” make up the key spirit f the Winter Olympics. Hwever, in my pinin, the key spirit f the Winter Olympics is “Never give up”.
Why d I think that is the key spirit? The main reasn is that sprtsmen frm Jamaica (牙买加) in the mvie Cl Runnings (1993) have tuched my heart. The mvie is based n a true stry f fur Jamaican sprtsmen. As we all knw, Jamaica is really a ht cuntry. But in such a cuntry, they made a decisin t becme bbsledders (雪橇运动员). They were s pr that they culdn’t affrd a bbsled (大雪橇). S they used wd t make ne sled and practiced n the hills. They practiced s much that they brke several sleds. When they tk part in the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary (卡尔加里), after they fell ver because the sled was brken, they carried it t the finish line. Thugh they didn’t win a prize, they finished the race. Their spirit has been encuraging me since then.
In ur lives, we may have many similar difficulties like them. When everyne thught they wuld give up, they kept ging t realize their dreams. Can’t we slve difficulties in frnt f us? I’m sure that we will succeed as lng as we try ur best. Even thugh we may fail, we wn’t regret (后悔) it.
S, just fllw the lessn f the Olympics: Try yur best and never give up.
34. What is the writer’s pinin abut the key spirit f the Winter Olympics?
A. Understanding and friendship.B. Friendship and slidarity.
C. Fair cmpetitin.D. Never give up.
35. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. T talk abut the mvie which tuched the writer’s heart.
B. T tell a true stry f fur Jamaican sprtsmen.
C. T shw what the key spirit f the Winter Olympics is.
D. T explain why never giving up is the spirit f the Winter Games.
36. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. Their brken sled in the race.B. An injured teammate.
C. A new sled frm thers.D. Their first bbsled.
37. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It encuraged the writer that the fur sprtsmen wn the race.
B. We are sure t realize ur dream as lng as we try ur best.
C. We must meet many different difficulties frm them in ur lives.
D. We will regret it unless we succeed after trying ur best.
38. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. The spirit f the Winter Olympics.B. The mvie Cl Runnings.
C. The 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary.D. Fur Jamaican sprtsmen.
【答案】34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所认为的冬奥会精神:永不放弃。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, in my pinin, the key spirit f the Winter Olympics is ‘Never give up’.”可知,在作者看来,冬奥会的关键精神是永不放弃。故选D。
【35题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The main reasn is that sprtsmen frm Jamaica (牙买加) in the mvie Cl Runnings (1993) have tuched my heart. The mvie is based n a true stry f fur Jamaican spirit has been encuraging me since then.”可知,第二段主要谈论了触动作者心灵的电影。故选A。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“after they fell ver because the sled was brken, they carried it t the finish line.”可知,在他们因为雪橇坏了而摔倒之后,他们把它抬到了终点线。所以it指的是在比赛中坏了的雪橇。故选A。
37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m sure that we will succeed as lng as we try ur best. ”可知,只要我们努力,我们就一定能实现我们的梦想。故选B。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者所认为的冬奥会精神:永不放弃,并且以一部电影中四名雪橇运动员的故事为例,升华了文章主旨:尽全力,不放弃,所以A选项符合。故选A。
D
It’s ne f the widw’s (寡妇的) parties that she’s always having. This time it’s fr the Welshman and his sns, because f that truble they helped her ut f the ther night. Sme minutes later the widw’s guests were at the supper-table, and ver ten children sat arund a little table in the same rm, after the fashin f that cuntry and that day.
During the party, the widw said she planned t give Huck a hme under her rf (屋顶) and have him educated; and said that when she culd have mney she wuld start him in business in a mdest (谦虚) way. Tm’s chance was cme. He said, “Huck desn’t need it. Huck’s rich.”
Because f gd manners f the guests, they didn’t laugh at this pleasant jke. But the silence was a little awkward (令人尴尬的). Tm brke it, “Huck’s gt mney. Maybe yu dn’t believe it, but he’s gt lts f it. Oh, yu needn’t smile — I think I can shw yu. Yu just wait a minute.”
Tm ran ut f the dr. The guests lked at each ther with a perplexed (困惑的) interest and curiusly (好奇地) at Huck. “What’s the matter with Tm?” said Aunt Plly. “He… well, I have never understd him. I never…” Huck was tngue-tied (结巴的).
Tm entered, carrying with the weight f his sacks, and Huck did nt finish his sentence. Tm pured (倾倒) all f the yellw cins upn the table and said, “There—what did I tell yu? Half f it’s Huck’s and half f it’s mine!”
39. What’s the purpse f the party?
A. T thank the Welshman and his sns.B. T give Huck a hme and educate him.
C. T celebrate these yellw cins.D. T spend a gd time with each ther.
40. What des the underlined sentence “Tm’s chance was cme.” mean?
A. Tm culd get the mney frm Huck.B. Tm culd d a gd business.
C. Tm culd tell the truth abut Huck.D. Tm culd be educated well.
41. Which is the right rder f what happened in the stry?
a. Tm pured the cins n the table. b. The cmpany (宾客) lked at Huck.
c. Tm ran ut f the dr. d. Tm entered with the weight f his sacks.
e. The widw wanted t raise Huck.
A. d-a-b-c-eB. e-c-b-d-aC. e-c-d-b-aD. d-a-e-b-c
42. Hw did Aunt Plly feel at the end f passage?
A. Amazed.B. Angry.C. WrriedD. Scared.
43. What might happen in the fllwing days?
A. Huck might becme tngue-tied.B. Huck wuld be perplexed at Tm.
C. Tm might put the cins everywhere.D. Peple wuld talk abut the mney.
【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是《汤姆·索亚历险记》的节选。讲述了在聚会中,Tm说出了Huck不缺钱的事实,并背进来一麻袋金币的故事。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This time it’s fr the Welshman and his sns, because f that truble they helped her ut f the ther night.”可知,聚会的目的是为了感谢Welshman和他的儿子们,故选A。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Huck desn’t need it. Huck’s rich”以及下文“Huck’s gt mney. Maybe yu dn’t believe it, but he’s gt lts f it. Oh, yu needn’t smile — I think I can shw yu. Yu just wait a minute”可知,Tm说出了Huck的真实情况:Huck有钱。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the party, the widw said she planned t give Huck a hme under her rf (屋顶) and have him educated”可知,寡妇想抚养Huck。根据“Tm ran ut f the dr”可知,Tm跑出了门。根据“The guests lked at each ther with a perplexed (困惑的) interest and curiusly (好奇地) at Huck”可知,大家都看着Huck。根据“Tm entered, carrying with the weight f his sacks, and Huck did nt finish his sentence.”可知,Tm背着沉重的麻袋走了进来。根据“Tm pured (倾倒) all f the yellw cins upn the table”可知,Tm把金币倒在桌子上。所以正确的顺序是e-c-b-d-a 。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tm pured (倾倒) all f the yellw cins upn the table and said: ‘There—what did I tell yu? Half f it’s Huck’s and half f it’s mine!’”以及文章理解可知,大家都认为Huck没钱,但是Tm背了一麻袋的金币进来后,Plly应该很惊讶。故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tm pured (倾倒) all f the yellw cins upn the table”和上文可知,大家都认为Huck没钱,但是Tm背了一麻袋的金币进来后,大家的关注点应该会在金币上,故选D。
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
The abrigines are the indigenus (土著的) peple f Australia. They came t Australia acrss the sea mre than 40,000 years ag. ___44___ They ate these animals and they als ate plants and rts. The abrigines invented the bmerang (回力镖) and used it as a weapn (武器). ____45____ The Eurpeans tk their land, built huses and set up factries. Nw sme f the abrigines live in their land and they are trying t prtect their way f life frm turism and frm peple wh want their land.
____46____ The abrigines left beautiful examples f rck art in many parts f their huge hme. They decrated (装饰) the walls f caves with paintings which shw the ideas f the abriginal peple r their everyday life. Sme f these paintings are 30,000 years ld. ____47____
The abrigines cnsider their rck paintings great and hld ceremnies (仪式) n many f these sites. ____48____ In fact, there was a time, when the peple frm ther cuntries tried t change abriginal culture.
A. Hwever, they painted pictures inside caves.
B. They are very prud f their ancient culture and want t keep it.
C. They ran after large animals like kangars and killed them.
D. When the Eurpeans arrived, there were 50,000 abrigines.
E. But thers are new, because repainting is part f the rck art traditin.
F. Art was an imprtant part f life fr the abrigines.
【答案】44. C 45. D 46. F 47. E 48. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚土著人以及他们的艺术文化。
【44题详解】
根据“They ate these animals and they als ate plants and rts.”可知,澳大利亚的土著人民在这里吃动物,也吃植物和根。选项C“他们追赶像袋鼠这样的大型动物并杀死它们。”符合语境,故选C。
【45题详解】
根据“The Eurpeans tk their land, built huses and set up factries.”可知,此处是说欧洲人来到澳大利亚并占据了这里。选项D“当欧洲人到达时,这里有5万名土著人。”符合语境,故选D。
【46题详解】
根据“The abrigines left beautiful examples f rck art in many parts f their huge hme”可知,土著人在他们巨大家园的许多地方留下了美丽的岩石艺术。选项F“艺术是土著人生活的重要组成部分。”符合语境,故选F。
【47题详解】
根据“Sme f these paintings are 30,000 years ld”可知,其中一些画已有3万年的历史。选项E“但也有一些是新的,因为重新粉刷是岩石艺术传统的一部分。”符合语境,故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“The abrigines cnsider their rck paintings great and hld ceremnies (仪式) n many f these sites”可知,土著人认为他们的岩画很伟大,并在其中许多地方举行仪式。选项B“他们对自己的古老文化感到非常自豪,并希望将其保留下来。”符合语境,故选B。
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sphie. We’re frm France. Recently we were faced with a ____49____ while traveling by car in the muntains with ur hired (雇佣的) driver. Just as we began t dze (打盹), the car stpped wrking.
We tried cmmunicating with the driver but that wasn’t ____50____, because he culdn’t speak French. He tried t tell us with bdy languages that he was ging t ask fr help and then he left.
We were in a pr area with n huses in sight. We didn’t have fd and it was getting ____51____ and darker. We started t hear the cries f wild animals. ____52____ we became afraid and wrried at that time. Wuld ur driver ever cme back? Was he a trustwrthy (值得信任的) man? All these questins made me feel ____53____. I didn’t knw what t d. I didn’t knw wh wuld help us.
A few hurs later, anther car appeared in the dark. ____54____, a man gt ut f the car and kindly asked us t get int his car when finding us cld and hungry.
After we left, he put a nte n the windshield (挡风玻璃) f the car ____55____ his phne number n it. Then he drve us t his huse and ffered us tea and lcal fd. ____56____ f us thanked him again and again.
Later that evening, the phne rang. It was ____57____ driver. He had kept his wrd and fixed the car.
I will never frget the warmth we received n that day. ____58____? Because we depended n cmplete strangers fr help.
【答案】49. difficulty
50. successful
51. clder 52. S
53. hpeless
54. Luckily
55. with 56. Bth
57. ur 58. Why
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和妻子去旅行,车子坏在山里,被困在一个荒无人烟的地方,得到一个完全陌生的人的帮助。
【49题详解】
句意:最近,我们和我们雇的司机在山区开车旅行时遇到了一个困难。根据“Just as we began t dze (打盹), the car stpped wrking.”可知,这是作者他们遇到的问题。difficulty“困难”符合语境。故填difficulty。
【50题详解】
句意:我们试着和司机沟通,但没有成功,因为他不会说法语。根据“because he culdn’t speak French”可知,和司机沟通没有成功,应该用形容词successful“成功的”作表语。故填successful。
【51题详解】
句意:我们没有吃的,天也越来越冷,越来越黑。根据“and darker”可知,应填形容词比较级和darker并列。结合选词可知,clder“更冷的”符合语境。故填clder。
【52题详解】
句意:所以那时我们又害怕又担心。根据“We started t hear the cries f wild became afraid and wrried at that time.”可知,后句是前句的结果,应用s连接。故填S。
【53题详解】
句意:所有这些问题都让我感到绝望。feel是系动词,后加形容词作表语,结合前面几个问题和选词可知,作者感到绝望,应用形容词hpeless。故填hpeless。
【54题详解】
句意:幸运的是,一个男人下了车,当发现我们又冷又饿时,他好心地让我们上了他的车。根据“a man gt ut f the car and kindly asked us t get int his car when finding us cld and hungry.”可知,一个男人帮助了作者他们,这是很幸运的事情,此处应用副词luckily修饰整句。故填Luckily。
【55题详解】
句意:我们离开后,他在汽车的挡风玻璃上贴了一张纸条,上面写着他的电话号码。根据“he put a nte n the windshield (挡风玻璃) f the phne number n it.”可知,此处表示伴随,纸条上有他的电话号码,应用介词with。故填with。
【56题详解】
句意:我们俩一次又一次地感谢他。根据“f us thanked him again and again.”和上文“My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sphie.”可知,是指作者和妻子两人,表示两者,应用bth,故填Bth。
【57题详解】
句意:是我们的司机。根据“with ur hired (雇佣的) driver.”可知,是作者他们的司机,应用ur符合语境。故填ur。
【58题详解】
句意:为什么?根据“Because...”可知,问为什么。故填Why。
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给12个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
I still remember my kindergarten (幼儿园) teacher, Mrs White. She lked just like Snw White, because she had the same bright eyes and shrt dark hair.
We used t write a lt. And I ____59____ what I wrte t Mrs White fr crrectin (批改). She wuld see many mistakes in my writing. But she always gave a star instead f ____60____ any red crrectin. I was feeling prud f my writing when I gt a star. But it made my mther ____61____ a lt. S ne day, when Mum ____62____ at a parent-teacher meeting, she asked why she never crrected her child’s mistakes and why she never said n t her child.
Mrs White said, “At the mment, the children ____63____ t use wrds. They must be excited abut this. Spelling and grammar can wait. We ____64____ that interest with a red pen.” As it was a lng time ag, mst f Mrs White’s wrds ____65____ by my mther. She culd nly remember the main idea. Hwever, lving care and cnfidence frm the stars ____66____ me since then. Even nw, I have grwn up and these stars still inspire (激励) me.
Whenever I lk back n thse encuraging stars frm Mrs White, I ____67____ they just lk like real nes in the night sky—bright, shiny, and guiding me n my way smewhere. I always ____68____ she was such a wnderful teacher, wh tried t use a red pen less t keep the jy, wnder and excitement in a child’s mind. I am certain f this withut a dubt.
【答案】59. shwed
60. making 61. wrry
62. was attending
63. are beginning
64. can’t stp
65. were frgtten
66. have encuraged
67. will feel##can feel
68. believe
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在怀特老师的帮助下,逐步纠正写作错误,不再畏惧写作,体现了作者对怀特老师的感激之情。
【59题详解】
句意:我会把我写的东西给怀特老师看,请她批改。分析句子成分可知此处要填写动词,结合后文“what I wrte t Mrs White”及备选词汇可知“shw展示”符合语境。再结合“We used t write...”可知是一般过去时。故填shwed。
【60题详解】
句意:但是她从来没有做过任何红色的修正,相反,总是给一颗星星。结合句意和备选词汇可知“make做”符合语境,instead f是介词短语,后面要用动名词形式。故填making。
【61题详解】
句意:但我妈妈担心我的写作。此处需要填写一个动词原形作make的宾语补足语。结合“She wuld see many mistakes in my writing.”可知妈妈很担心我的写作,备选词汇“wrry担心”符合语境。故填wrry。
【62题详解】
句意:所以有一天,当她在家长会上遇到怀特老师时,妈妈问她为什么从不纠正我的错误,为什么从不对她的孩子说不。结合句意和备选词汇可知“attend参加,出席”符合语境。根据上下文时态可知此处用过去进行时。故填was attending。
【63题详解】
句意:现在,孩子们刚刚开始使用词汇。根据后文“Spelling and grammar can wait.”可知孩子们是刚开始使用词汇,此处需要动词,因此备选词汇“begin开始”符合语境。at the mment提示此处用现在进行时。故填are beginning。
【64题详解】
句意:我们不能用一支红笔来阻止这种兴趣。分析句子成分可知此处应用动词,根据下文“ with a red pen”可知此处是指用红笔阻止这种兴趣,备选词汇“stp阻止”符合语境。故填can’t stp。
【65题详解】
句意:因为那是很长时间的事了,怀特老师的大多数话都被我妈妈忘了。根据下文“She culd nly remember the main idea.”可知妈妈忘了大多数话,只记得大概意思,因此备选词汇“frget忘记”符合语境。主语是Mrs White’s wrds与动词frget构成逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态。故填were frgtten。
【66题详解】
句意:然而,来自这些星星的关爱和自信一直鼓励着我。根据后文“Even nw, I have grwn up and these stars still inspire (激励) me.”可知这些星星给了我很多的鼓励。此处缺少动词,因此备选词汇“encurage鼓励”符合语境。since then提示句子时态是现在完成时。故填have encuraged。
【67题详解】
句意:无论何时回顾这些来自怀特老师的充满鼓励的星星,我仍然感觉它们就像夜空中真正的星星那样明亮、闪耀,指引着我的道路。根据“ just lk like real nes...”可知是我感觉它们就像真正的星星一样。备选词汇“feel感觉”符合语境。结合上下文可知句子时态比较灵活。故填(will/can) feel。
【68题详解】
句意:我一直相信怀特老师是一个很棒的老师。她努力少用红色,以此来保持孩子思维中的欢乐、奇迹和兴奋。根据“I am certain f this withut a dubt.”可知我一直相信怀特老师。备选词汇“believe相信”符合语境。always提示此处用一般现在时。故填believe。
Thanks t Mrs White, I have n fear abut nt nly writing but als any mistake in my life!
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Taking a gd pht is nt just abut having a gd camera r knwing the skills f phtgraphy. It als needs t knw knwledge f cmpsitin (构图), lighting, and mst imprtantly, understanding f what makes a scene r subject interesting. Here are sme tips t help yu take better phts.
Plan Yur Sht (镜头)
Befre yu press the shutter buttn, think abut what yu want t shw and hw yu want it t lk. Plan yur sht and psitin yurself prperly.
Use Natural Lighting
Natural lighting creates sft and enugh light that imprves the clrs in yur subject. Avid using lighting, which can make yur phts lk unnatural.
Cmpse
Pay attentin t the balance and harmny (协调) f phts Avid using t many elements (元素) s that we can make the general appearance rderly. Use the rule f thirds (三分构图法), placing yur subject slightly ff-center t create mre interesting cmpsitin.
Experiment with Angles (角度)
Try different angles t see what wrks best fr yur subject. A unique (独特的) angle can add interest and creativity t yur phts.
Edit (编辑) Yur phts
All phts can becme better frm sme editing. Learn hw t use pht editing sftware t make yur phts mre beautiful by crrecting clr balance and adding sme texture (纹理) r saturatin (饱和度).
Practice Makes Perfect
Practice taking phts regularly t imprve yur skills. Keep experimenting with different styles and skills until yu find smething that wrks fr yu.
In a wrd, taking a gd pht needs knwledge, practice, and patience. With these tips, yu can take better phts and create memries that will last a lifetime.
69. What shuld yu think abut befre yu take a pht?
_____________________________________________________
70. Mike takes sme phts f his family. He thinks the phts are darkness. He can use __________ t make his family lk mre beautiful.
71. List all the tips t help yu take better phts.
_____________________________________________________
72. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
_____________________________________________________
73. Give the passage a prper title.
_____________________________________________________
【答案】69. I shuld think abut what I want t shw and hw I want it t lk. /What I want t shw and hw I want it t lk.
70. pht editing sftware
71. ①Plan Yur Sht ②Use Natural Lighting ③Cmpse ④Experiment with Angles ⑤Edit Yur phts ⑥Practice Makes Perfect
72. 总而言之,拍一张好照片需要知识、练习和耐心。
73. Hw t take better phts/Sme tips t help yu take better phts/Sme advice t help yu take better phts /Sme suggestins t help yu take better phts
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何拍出好照片的几种技巧。
【69题详解】
根据“Befre yu press the shutter buttn, think abut what yu want t shw and hw yu want it t lk.”可知,在按下快门之前,应该想照片展示什么以及想让它看起来怎么样。故填I shuld think abut what I want t shw and hw I want it t lk. /What I want t shw and hw I want it t lk.
【70题详解】
根据“Learn hw t use pht editing sftware t make yur phts mre beautiful...”可知,使用照片编辑软件可以让照片变得更加漂亮。所以Mike想让他家人照片看起来更美丽,应用照片编辑软件。故填pht editing sftware。
【71题详解】
根据“Plan Yur Sht”、“Use Natural Lighting”、“Cmpse”、“Experiment with Angles”、“Edit Yur phts”和“Practice Makes Perfect”可知,拍出好照片的技巧有计划你的镜头、利用自然光、构图、角度尝试、照片编辑和熟能生巧。故填①Plan Yur Sht ②Use Natural Lighting ③Cmpse ④Experiment with Angles ⑤Edit Yur phts ⑥Practice Makes Perfect。
【72题详解】
In a wrd“总而言之”;taking a gd pht“拍出一张好照片”;needs“需要”;knwledge“知识”;practice“练习”;patience“耐心”。故答案为:总而言之,拍一张好照片需要知识、练习和耐心。
【73题详解】
根据“Here are sme tips t help yu take better phts.”可知,文章主要讲述了拍出好照片的技巧建议。故填Hw t take better phts/Sme tips t help yu take better phts/Sme advice t help yu take better phts/Sme suggestins t help yu take better phts。
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
74. 多元化的课后服务活动使得我们的学校生活更加多姿多彩。请根据以下提示,以“Our clurful after-schl activities”为题,介绍你们学校如何开展课后服务活动。
注意:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
2. 内容包括所有要点,至少补充一条;
3. 100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 语言连贯,条理清晰。书写规范。
Our clurful after-schl activities
Varied clurful after-schl activities make ur schl life mre interesting and richer. We can take part in all kinds f after-schl activities.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Our clurful after-schl activities
Varied clurful after-schl activities make ur schl life mre interesting and richer. We can take part in all kinds f after-schl activities.
We smetimes d vlunteer wrks t help prtect the envirnment r make meals in the dining hall. We usually d sprts n the playgrund t build up strng bdy and make friends with students frm ther classes. We ften make small inventins in rder t train an active mind and learn mre abut science. We always g t the library t read famus wrks s that we can develp excellent characters and enrich ur literature knwledge. T shw the beauty f ur schl and ur clurful schl life, we can als take phts f ur schl and schlmates. Of curse, we have sme ther activities. Amng them, practising English at an English crner is the smartest chice.
Generally speaking, ur schl prvides s many after-schl activities that ur schl life is becming mre and mre meaningful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍丰富多彩的课外活动使我们的学校生活更加有趣和丰富(开头已给出);
第二步,根据提示具体阐述各种各样的课后活动;
第三步,最后书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①build up增强
②in rder t为了
③Generally speaking总的来说
[高分句型]
①We ften make small inventins in rder t train an active mind and learn mre abut science.(动词不定式作目的状语)
②We always g t the library t read famus wrks s that we can develp excellent character and enrich ur literature knwledge.(目的状语从句)
③Generally speaking, ur schl prvides s many after-schl activities that ur schl life is becming mre and mre meaningful.(结果状语从句)
____16____ Cindy
____17____Jhn
____18____Jerry
A. lve Italian fd and hpe t live in Italy ne day
B. have t many prblems in cmmunicating with the parents
C. walk t schl t get fitter and healthier
Try ur best t prtect the envirnment.
Situatin
Advice
T many cars are n the rad.
We shuld g t schl n ft, by ____19____ r by bus.
Sme areas are shrt f water.
We’d better ____20____ water.
Over ne ____21____ large trees disappear fr making paper.
Saving paper is necessary.
White pllutin is als serius.
Never use ____22____ bags.
Prducing electricity may cause pllutin.
Dn’t leave the lights ____23____ when yu are nt in.
Let’s live a lw-cartn life!
The Cartn Museum
Cme and see the best cartn art. There is smething fr everyne t enjy—including playing with ppular cartn characters. There is a great shp full f funny bks and cards n sale.
Price: ¥20.00
¥50.00 family with 3 peple
Opening Hurs:
Tuesday—Saturday 10:30—17:30
Sunday 12:00—18:00
Tel: 8765431; 8765432
Website:
The Butterfly (蝴蝶) Farm
D yu like beautiful butterflies? Cme t ur farm. Here yu can enjy many different kinds f butterflies. A bit tired? Yu can cme t the cafe n the farm.
Price: ¥18.00 adult [half price fr cllege students in the Department f Bilgy (生物系)]
¥10.00 child under15
Opening Hurs: Summer 9:00—17:00
Winter 10:00—16:30
Tel: 8963578; 8963579
Website:
s, difficult, ne, cld, with, bth, hpe, we, why, success, lucky
wrry, shw, believe, encurage, attend, make, feel, nt stp, brrw, begin, frget
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