译林版七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案解析)
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这是一份译林版七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了 全卷满分110分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 全卷满分110分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共60分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Can yu see ________ ne-eyed elephant by the river?
—Yes. It’s really nt ________ usual ne.
A.a; aB.a; anC.an;aD.an; the
2.—________?
—Yes. G alng the rad and turn right, and yu’ll see it.
A.Which is the way t the zB.Is there a z near here
C.Hw can I get t the zD.Which bus shall I take t the z
3.—________ try sme Guangdng fd fr dinner tday?
—Gd idea. Guangdng fd tastes nice, t.
A.Why ntB.Why nt tC.Why nt yuD.Why dn’t
4.________ nrth f the z there are sme mnkeys. And ________ suth f the mnkeys there are sme lins.
A.On the; in theB.T the; in theC.In the; t theD.On; t
5.Suzhu is famus ________ the gardens and is famus ________ an ld city.
A.fr; asB.as; frC.f; frD.as; f
6.Mr. Smith is ________.
A.a friend f my mther B.a my mther’s friend
C.my father’s a friend D.a friend f my father’s
7.I remember ________ a message ________ her, but she frget it.
A.t take; tB.taking; frC.t take; frD.taking; t
8.Walk ________ a restaurant and crss a street. The schl is ________.
A.t; n leftB.at; n yur leftC.past; n yur leftD.alng; n left
9.—Mum, Maths is t hard fr me.
—Hney, wrk hard, ________ yu’ll find it easy.
A.butB.rC.andD.because
10.— _______ is yur schl frm yur hme?
—Twenty minutes’ ride.
A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw ftenD.Hw sn
11.—Is Tm in the next rm?
—Well, it’s hard t say. But I heard him ________ ludly when I passed by just nw.
A.speakB.t speakC.spkenD.speaking
12.The girl can make beautiful ________ when she sings.
A.sundsB.sundC.niseD.listening
13.My ________ birthday is n May 9th. What abut yur ________?
A.mther’s; mtherB.mther’s; mther’sC.mther; mtherD.mther; mther’s
14.—I hpe yu ________ my birthday party next Sunday.
—OK, I ________.
A.t cme t; willB.can cme t; amC.t cme t; amD.can cme t; will
15.—We will g t Beijing fr a hliday next mnth.
—________.
A.That’s all rightB.That’s rightC.N prblemD.Have a nice trip
二、完形填空(共15小题;毎小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My neighbr is a dctr. He and his wife are sme f the ____16____ peple I have ever met. A few years ag, we started this kind f “favr( 善行) war” where ne f us wuld d smething kind fr the ther, such as ____17____ the driveway (道路) r building a shed (棚子), and next time the ther wuld ____18____ t d mre favr.
Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw n the grund and I ____19____ he shveled(铲) my driveway fr me when I was ut n a business trip last ____20____. S I tk ut my shvel and tk care f bth ur sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn t d a favr ____21____. It tk a while but I finished it and gt int my car fr wrk.
That night I gt a ____22____ n my dr, and it was my neighbr. He immediately shk my hand and thanked me fr shveling ____23____ driveway and sidewalk, s that he was able t get t wrk earlier and ____24____ a by.
“As sn as I started the car early this mrning, a(n) ____25____ came thrugh that a yung by in ur neighbrhd was seriusly ill. ____26____, my partner and I were nly abut 2 minutes away, but the clsest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes,”added he. “A yung by gt t live his life ____27____ yu did me the favr earlier this mrning.”
It wasn’t much t ____28____ t shvel a driveway, but what I did gt a yung by t see his family again, g back t schl again and live his life again.
N favr is t ____29____. Even the smallest favr can make the biggest ____30____. One favr will always be fllwed by anther.
16.A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiest
17.A.findingB.lsingC.cleaningD.making
18.A.tryB.stpC.planD.have
19.A.sawB.thughtC.knewD.remembered
20.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
21.A.snB.backC.againD.first
22.A.nteB.kickC.giftD.knck
23.A.myB.urC.hisD.yur
24.A.metB.savedC.tkD.fund
25.A.callB.cardC.letterD.idea
26.A.FinallyB.UsuallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly
27.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.thugh
28.A.easyB.difficultC.carefulD.interesting
29.A.smallB.bigC.uselessD.useful
30.A.activityB.lessnC.reasnD.difference
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yu needn’t pay if yu want t get _________.
A.a lvely dgB.a wmen’s dressC.a girl’s dressD.a pair f shes
32.Hw much des Mrs. Evans have t pay if she wants t buy tw dresses, ne fr herself and the ther fr her 7-year-ld daughter?
A.$170B.$190C.$200D.$270
33.Yu can prbably read this in _________.
A.a schl letterB.a lcal newspaperC.a travel nticeD.a students’ bk
B
When we buy a huse, we all want t have nice neighburs, because mst f us think that it is helpful t live with sme gd neighburs. But what kind f neighbur is gd? The answers are different frm peple t peple. Here are my answers.
First, it is very imprtant t respect(尊敬) each ther. If ur neighburs try t knw mre abut ur life, what will we feel? He r she may als talk with thers abut ur life. D yu want t live with him r her any mre? The answer is “N”. We will feel very sad t have this kind f neighbur and mve away quickly.
Next, a gd neighbur is always ready t give us a hand when we need him r her. Fr example, if we are nt at hme, ur gd neighburs will watch ur huse fr us.
Finally, a gd neighbur shuld lve the envirnment(环境). He r she never puts rubbish here and there. Gd neighburs shuld keep the place clean, because the gd envirnment can make us cmfrtable and happy.
I think we all shuld learn t be gd neighburs, and I als hpe everyne will have gd neighburs and live a happy life.
34.We want t have nice neighburs because _______.
A.they can share fd with us.B.they can tell interesting stries.
C.they can make us feel happy.D.it is helpful t live with gd neighburs.
35.What WON’T yur gd neighbur d?
A.He r she will keep the place clean.
B.He r she will respect yur life.
C.He r she will try t knw mre abut yur life.
D.He r she will watch yur huse when yu are nt at hme.
36.What is the best title(标题) fr this passage?
A.What kind f neighbur is gd.B.I have sme gd neighburs
C.Hw t have gd neighbursD.My neighburs
C
Jane went t Guyuan fr her hliday. Tw days ag, she sent a letter and a pstcard t her family.
Jane said in her letter: “I visited a lt f places. Hw are yu all? I miss yu very much. I went t Guyuan by train. I stayed there fr three days and then I went t Liupan Muntain. I met a lt f yung peple there and nw they are my friends. I als went t Lngde. It’s really beautiful. And the restaurant here is very nice. I’m having a gd time here nw.”
37.Jane sent ________ t her family.
A.a letterB.nthingC.a pstcardD.a letter and a pstcard
38.Jane went t Guyuan ________.
A.by trainB.by busC.by bikeD.n ft
39.Jane said that ________
A.she didn’t like Lngde.B.she didn’t g t Lngde.
C.Lngde was really beautiful.D.There were n peple in Lngde.
40.Frm Jane’s letter we knw that ________.
A.She is having a great time nwB.she didn’t like Guyuan
C.She didn’t make any friendsD.she wanted t g hme
D
It is a Saturday afternn. Suzie is watching the bys play. The tw bys are Jey and Bb. They are riding their bikes.
Suzie’s mum cmes ut f the huse and asks, “What are yu ding, dear?”
“Mum, I'm watching the bys ride their bikes,” says Suzie. “Can yu teach me t ride a bike?”
Suzie’s mum thinks abut it and agrees at last.
Suzie is nly fur years ld. She is afraid at first. Her mum hlds (抓住) the bike when she starts t ride. After abut half an hur, Suzie is nt afraid. She is having fun. Suddenly (突然), Suzie sees that her mum isn’t hlding the bike. She gets afraid, but she sn finds that she can ride a bike all by herself (独自). Suzie is very happy.
41.What are Jey and Bb ding?
A.Playing basketball.B.Riding bikes.
C.Reading bks.D.Listening t music.
42.What des the underlined wrd “agrees” mean in Chinese?
A.犹豫B.放弃C.同意D.原谅
43.Hw ld is Suzie?
A.Fur.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
44.Hw des Suzie feel when she finds her mum isn’t with her?
A.Happy.B.Afraid.C.Relaxed.D.Srry.
45.What can we knw frm the stry?
A.Suzie can ride a bike nw.B.Suzie’s father feels happy fr her.
C.Suzie’s mther buys her a new bike.D.Suzie makes friends with Jey and Bb.
非选择题(共50分)
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46.The Spring Festival is an _________ hliday in China.
47.I can’t find my mask and nw I’m __________ it.
48.This is a stry f friendship. Let’s read the stry __________.
49.We shuldn’t _________ t much time n mbile phne.
50.Drinking tea is usually seen as a healthy _________ in China.
B)用括号中所给单词正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Hell! My 51__________ (ne) name is Anna and my last name is Miller. I am 52________ American girl. Welcme t my rm. What is that 53________ the wall? It is a nice pht 54__________ my family. The girl in purple is me. 55__________ (that) are my parents. Yu can see a white desk. On the desk, yu can see 56__________clck and tw radis. Yu can see a red chair, t. On the chair, yu can see a blue cup. It is nt my cup. It is my 57__________ (sister). Where is my schlbag? Lk! It is n the sfa. What’s in my schlbag? Sme bks, tw 58__________ (dictinary) and a pencil bx are in it. Here is a baseball, 59__________ it isn’t my baseball. I find 60__________ in the library.
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;61~65题每小题1分,66~70题每小题2分,满分15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Believe it r nt: The mre TV yu watch, the less happiness yu will get. This is the result f a new study. It shws that unhappy peple watch mre TV than h___61___ peple. In fact, TV gives yu happiness fr a s___62___time, but unhappiness fr a lng time. If yu want t be happy, what shuld yu d? Yu can r___63___newspapers, visit friends, g t parties,…. but dn’t watch televisin all the time. Nw turn ___64___ the TV, and take a walk utside. It’s the f___65___ step t being happy.
B)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
Every day, in all kinds f weather, a lt f men and wmen g jgging (running slwly). Why is jgging s ppular nw? Mst peple start jgging because they hear it is a very gd exercise. Jgging makes the heart(心脏)strng and helps peple keep fit. If yu keep jgging, yu needn’t g withut meals t be slim. Jgging can als make yu feel better abut yurself.
Benny is 42 years ld and wrks in an ffice. He began jgging a few years ag because he was fat. At first he culd nly run abut 500 meters, but tw years later, he can run ver 20 kilmeters.
D yu jg? If yu d, be sure t ask yur dctr fr advice. Des jgging cst much? Almst nthing. But it is very imprtant t have a gd pair f shes. They shuld be made especially fr jgging. If nt, when yu run n hard grund fr a lng time, yur feet may hurt(疼).
66.What is jgging?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
67.What are the gd things f jgging? Give tw examples.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
68.When did Benny begin jgging?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
69.Hw many kilmeters can Benny run nw?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
70.What tw things shuld yu d befre yu jg?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(满分20分)
71.根据下表提示,以My dream cmmunity为题写一篇短文,词数70左右。
要求:1.内容必须包括表中要点,可适当发挥。
2.条理清楚、语句连贯。
My dream cmmunity
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Lvely dg aged 5. I’m mving and can’t take him with me. Very gd with children. I’d like t give it away t a gd hme.
Wmen’s dress, size 12, silk, $150. Als three dresses fr girls between 5 and 9, $50 each, $120 the three.
Mre infrmatin call Laura at 5679832.
Wanted
Welcme t HILO Stre! Take any ld pair f shes t us between nw and 30 Sep. And yu pay ten dllars less fr a new pair f HILO shes. Yur ld shes will g t a Third Wrld cuntry.
Address: Stne Street
Tel: 245591 245683
tgether spend lifestyle lking fr imprtant great
概述
社区很大,居民不多
环境
花草树木多
设施
花园,运动场(playgrund,游泳池……
邻居
善良;友好
其他
一些邻居是志愿者,他们有一计之长,帮助人们解决问题。
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:——你能看见一只独眼大象在河边吗?——是的。它真的是一只不一样的大象。
考查冠词用法。the定冠词,表示特指,用于再次提到上文提到的特定的人或物;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据题干句意可知,此处不表示特指,所以用不定冠词。再根据“ne-eyed”以及“usual”的读音可知,两个单词都是以辅音音素开头,所以均用不定冠词a。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:——这附近有动物园吗?——是的。沿着这条路走,然后向右拐,你就会看到了。
考查一般疑问句。Which is the way t the z哪条路是去动物园的;Is there a z near here这附近有动物园吗;Hw can I get t the z我如何到动物园;Which bus shall I take t the z我应该乘哪路公共汽车去动物园。根据“Yes”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:——今天晚餐何不试试广东菜呢?——好主意。广东菜也很好吃。
考查特殊疑问句。Why nt为什么不……,用来提建议,后接动词原形,所以选项B和C形式不对;Why dn’t后要接代词,所以选项D与题干不符。本题第一个人建议尝试广东菜,选项A在表达和形式上都可行。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:在动物园的北部有一些猴子。猴子的南边有一些狮子。
考查方位介词。in表位置,“在内部”;t表位置,“位于……方向”,有一定距离;n表位置,比邻。根据“nrth f the z”可知,此处指In the nrth f the z“在动物园的北部”;根据“suth f the mnkeys there are sme lins”可知,此处指猴子的南边有一些狮子,之间有一定距离,故为t the suth f。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:苏州因园林而闻名,并作为一座古城而闻名。
考查介词辨析。fr因为;as作为;f……的。be famus fr“因……而闻名”;be famus as“作为……而闻名”。根据“the gardens”,第一个空使用fr,表示“因园林而闻名”;根据“an ld city”,第二个空使用as,表示“作为一座古城而闻名”。故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:史密斯先生是我父亲的朋友。
考查双重所有格。a friend f my mther我妈妈的朋友;a my mther’s friend错误表达;my father’s a friend错误表达;a friend f my father’s我爸爸的一位朋友。此处强调的是史密斯先生是我爸爸的其中一位朋友,用“a+名词+f+名词所有格”的结构,故选D。
7.B
【详解】句意:我记得给她带了个口信,但她忘了。
考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。remember t d sth“记得去做某事”。remember ding sth“记得做过某事”。根据“but she frget it”可知,我记得做过某事,用remember ding sth,排除AC。t到,给;fr为了。take a message fr sb“给某人捎个口信”。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:走过一家餐馆,穿过一条街。学校在你的左边。
考查介词辨析和介词短语。t到;at在;past经过;alng沿着。第二处是n the/ne’s left“在左侧”,固定用法,排除AD。根据“ restaurant and crss a street.”可知,应该是走过餐厅再穿过一条街,walk past“走过”。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,数学对我来说太难了。——亲爱的,努力学习,你就会发现它很简单。
考查连词辨析。but但是;r否则;and和;because因为。根据“wrk hard, … yu’ll find it easy”可知,此处是祈使句+and/r+简单句的结构,前后句是顺承关系,应用and连接,故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:学校到你家有多远?——20分钟的车程。
考查疑问词辨析。A. Hw far 多远;B. Hw lng多长;C. Hw ften 多久一次;D. Hw sn多久以后。根据答语可知,是询问路程的远近。故答案为A。
11.D
【详解】句意:——汤姆在隔壁房间吗?——嗯,这很难说。但是我刚才经过的时候听到他说话声音很大。
考查固定搭配。hear sb. ding sth.表示“听到某人在做某事”,强调动作正在进行用现在分词。 故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:这个女孩唱歌时能发出动听的声音。
考查名词辨析。sunds声音,复数形式;sund声音,单数形式;nise噪音;listening听。根据“The girl can make beautiful … when she sings”可知,此处指发出动听的声音,不止一种声音,故此空应填名词复数形式,故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈的生日是5月9日。你妈妈的呢?
考查名词所有格。根据“birthday”,此处使用名词所有格修饰名词birthday,mther’s birthday“妈妈的生日”;第二个空使用名词所有格mther’s,表示“你妈妈的生日”。故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:——我希望你下星期天能来参加我的生日聚会。——好的,我会来的。
考查宾语从句和动词时态。hpe后跟动词不定式作宾语,或者跟宾语从句。根据第一个空前“yu”,此处hpe后为省略了that的宾语从句,yu为从句主语,使用can cme t作谓语;根据“OK”可知,第二个空作肯定回答,根据“next Sunday”可知,此处回答使用一般将来时,will是表示将来的助动词。故选D。
15.D
【详解】句意:——下个月我们将去北京度假。——祝你旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;That’s right没错;N prblem没问题;Have a nice trip祝你旅途愉快。根据“We will g t Beijing fr a hliday”可知,此处要去北京度假,因此应该表示祝愿,Have a nice trip“祝你旅途愉快”符合句意。故选D。
16.A 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.D 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A
26.C 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.D
【分析】
文章介绍了作者的邻居是一个医生,作者认为他和他的妻子是他见过的最好的人,文章介绍了他们社区发生的一些善举的故事。
16.句意:他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人当中的两个。
nicest最好的;busiest最忙的; richest最富的;happiest最幸福的。根据后文邻居做的善事,可知是最好的人。故选A。
17.句意:比如清理车道或建棚子。
finding找到;lsing失去;cleaning清洁;making制造。根据“the driveway”可知,此处指清理车道,故选C。
18.句意:下一次其他人尽力用另一种方式继续帮助下去。
try尽力;尝试;stp 停止;plan计划;have拥有。根据“we started this kind f “favr( 善行) war” where ne f us wuld d smething kind fr the ther”和“because it was my turn t d a favr”可知是尽力把好事做下去;故选A。
19.句意:昨天早晨路上有2到3英尺的雪,我记得他在我去年冬天出差时为我铲了车道。
saw看见;thught想;knew知道;remembered记得。根据“when I was ut n a business trip last ... S I tk ut my shvel and tk care f bth ur sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn t d a favr”可知是我记得他为我铲雪。故选D。
20.句意:昨天早晨路上有2到3英尺的雪,我记得他在我去年冬天出差时为我铲了车道。
spring 春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw”可知下雪应该是冬天。故选D。
21.句意:我拿出我的铲子,清理了两边人行道和车道,因为轮到我做善事回报了。
sn不久;back回;again再;first第一。根据“Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw n the grund and I shveled(铲) my driveway fr me when I was ut n a business trip last”可知是做好事回报。故选B。
22.句意:那天晚上有人敲我的门,是我的邻居。
nte笔记;kick踢;gift礼物;knck敲,根据“n my dr”可知是敲门。故选D。
23.句意:他立刻握手,感谢我为他铲车道和人行道。
my我的;ur我们的;his他的;yur你的,根据“s that he was able t get t wrk earlier”可知是铲开了他的车道;故选C。
24.句意:因此他能更早的到达工作地点救了一个男孩。
met遇见;saved挽救;tk带走;fund找到;根据“A yung by gt t live his life”可知是挽救一个男孩;故选B。
25.句意:一个电话打进来,我们社区的一个男孩得了严重的疾病。
call电话;card卡片;letter信;idea想法。根据“As sn as I started the car early this mrning,”和 “a yung by in ur neighbrhd was seriusly ill.”可知是一个电话打进来。故选A。
26.句意:幸运的是,我的伙伴和我仅仅2分钟就离开了。
Finally最后;Usually通常;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然。根据“my partner and I were nly abut 2 minutes away, but the clsest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes”可知是幸运的是,2分钟就离开了。故选C。
27.句意:一个年轻的男孩得救了,因为你早晨做的好事。
when当……时候;if如果;because 因为;thugh尽管。根据“A yung by gt t live his life”和“yu did me that favr earlier this mrning.”之间的关系,可知是因为你做的好事,男孩得救了,因果关系。故选C。
28.句意:铲开车道并不是太难。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;careful仔细的;interesting有趣的。根据“It wasn’t much t… t shvel a driveway”可知,铲车道并不是一件困难的事情,故选B。
29.句意:再小的帮助也不嫌小。
small小的;big大的;useless无用的;useful有用的。根据“Even the smallest favr can make the biggest”可知,再小的帮助也不算小,故选A。
30.句意:即使是最小的帮助也能带来最大的不同。
activity活动;lessn课程;reasn理由;difference不同。根据“Even the smallest favr can make the biggest”可知,小小的帮助能带来大的不同,故选D。
31.A 32.C 33.B
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文。主要是日常生活中的三则小广告。
31.细节理解题。根据第一则广告中“I’d like t give it away t a gd hme.”可知,如果你想得到一只可爱的狗,你不必付钱。故选A。
32.推理判断题。根据第二则广告中“Wmen’s dress, size 12, silk, $150. Als three dresses fr girls between 5 and 9, $50 each,”可推理出,如果埃文斯太太想买两件衣服,一件给她自己,另一件给她7岁的女儿,她要付:150+50=200元。故选C。
33.推理判断题。短文主要是日常生活中的三则小广告,故你可能在当地报纸上读到这篇文章。故选B。
34.D 35.C 36.A
【分析】
本文介绍了好邻居是什么样的邻居。首先互相尊敬,其次乐于帮助,再者要保持地方干净。
34.细节理解题。根据“When we buy a huse, we all want t have nice neighburs, because mst f us think that it is helpful t live with sme gd neighburs.”可知,我们想要好的邻居,因为和一些好邻居住在一起是有帮助的。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“First, it is very imprtant t respect(尊敬) each ther.”和“Next, a gd neighbur is always ready t give us a hand when we need him r her.Fr example, if we are nt at hme, ur gd neighburs will watch ur huse fr us.”和“ Gd neighburs shuld keep the place clean, ”可知,好的邻居会尊重你的生活,如果你不在家时会帮助你看房子,会保持地方干净,因此不会更多地了解你的生活。故选C。
36.标题归纳题。根据“But what kind f neighbur is gd? The answers are different frm peple t peple. Here are my answers.”可知,本文主要介绍了什么样的邻居才是好邻居。故选A。
37.D 38.A 39.C 40.A
【导语】
本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了简去固原度假的情况。
37.细节理解题。根据“Tw days ag, she sent a letter and a pstcard t her family”可知,简给家里寄了一封信和一张明信片。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“I went t Guyuan by train”可知,简乘坐火车去的固原。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“I als went t Lngde. It’s really beautiful”可知,隆德很漂亮。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“I’m having a gd time here nw”可知,简现在玩得很开心。故选A。
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.A
【分析】
Suzie看到别人骑自行车,她也想让她妈妈教她学骑自行车,最后她学会了骑自行车。
41.细节理解题。根据“The tw bys are Jey and Bb. They are riding their bikes.”可知这两个男孩在骑自行车。故选B。
42.词义猜测题。根据“Suzie’s mum thinks abut it and agrees at last”以及后文可知她妈妈同意教她骑自行车。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“Suzie is nly fur years ld”可知她只有四岁。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“Suzie sees that her mum isn’t hlding the bike. She gets afraid”可知当她看到她妈妈没有扶着自行车,她感到很害怕。故选B。
45.推理判断题。根据“but she sn finds that she can ride a bike all by herself”可知现在她会自己骑自行车了。故选A。
46.imprtant 47.lking fr 48.tgether 49.spend 50.lifestyle
【解析】
46.句意:春节是中国的一个重要节日。根据备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词imprtant“重要的”,作定语修饰名词hliday。故填imprtant。
47.句意:我找不到我的面具,现在我在找它。根据“I can’t find my mask”及备选词汇可知,此处指“我”正在找面具。lk fr“寻找”,时态是现在进行时,故为lking fr。故填lking fr。
48.句意:这是一个关于友谊的故事。让我们一起读这个故事。根据“Let’s read the stry”及备选词汇可知,此处指一起读故事。tgether“一起”。故填tgether。
49.句意:我们不应该在手机上花太多时间。根据备选词汇可知,此处是spend sme time n sth.“在某事上花费时间”,情态动词shuldn’t后跟动词原形。故填spend。
50.句意:在中国,喝茶通常被视为一种健康的生活方式。根据“Drinking tea is usually seen as a healthy…”及备选词汇可知,喝茶是一种健康的生活方式。lifestyle“生活方式”,被a修饰,用其单数形式。故填lifestyle。
51.first 52.an 53.n 54.f 55.Thse 56.a 57.sister’s 58.dictinaries 59.but 60.it
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了作者的房间,提到了墙上的全家福,以及房间里的一些东西。
51.句意:我的名是Anna。根据后面的“name is Anna and my last name is Miller.”可知,应该是我的名是Anna,ne的序数词是first,first name意为“名”,故填first。
52.句意:我是一个美国女孩。空处修饰其后的名词,应用不定冠词,American是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故填an。
53.句意:墙上的是什么?n the wall“在墙上”,是固定短语,故填n。
54.句意:这是我的一张漂亮的全家福。此处是固定搭配a pht f“一张……的照片”可知,应该是一张全家福,故填f。
55.句意:那是我的父母。根据后面的“are”可知,应该填that的复数thse“那些”,首字母大写,故填Thse。
56.句意:在桌子上,你可以看到一个钟和两台收音机。根据所给空后面的“clck”是可数名词单数且是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a修饰,表泛指,故填a。
57.句意:这是我姐姐的。根据前文的“It is nt my cup.”并结合所给单词可知,应该是它是我妹妹的,用sister的名词所有格sister’s,故填sister’s。
58.句意:一些书,两本字典和一个铅笔盒在里面。根据所给空前面的“tw”可知,应该填dictinary的复数dictinaries“字典”,故填dictinaries。
59.句意:这是一个棒球,但它不是我的棒球。根据前文的“Here is a baseball”和后文的“it isn’t my baseball”可知,应该用but“但是”,表转折关系,故填but。
60.句意:我在图书馆找到了它。根据前文的“it isn’t my baseball.”可知,应该是我在图书馆找到了它,it意为“它”,故填it。
61.happy 62.shrt 63.read 64.ff 65.first
【分析】
文章大意:文章主要讲的是研究表明,电视看的越多,快乐越少。电视带来的快乐很短暂,不快乐时间长。如果想要快乐,可以看报纸、看朋友、去聚会……不要一直看电视,出去散散步,这是快乐的第一步。
61.句意:它表明不开心的人比开心的人看了更多的电视。
根据所给空后面的“peple”可知,应该填的是形容词作定语,由前面的“unhappy peple watch mre TV”可知,应该是开心的人,happy意为“开心的”,故填happy。
62.句意:电视给你短暂的快乐。
根据所给空前面的“a”和后面的“time”可知,应该填的是形容词作定语,a shrt time意为“短时间”,故填shrt。
63.句意:你可以看报纸、拜访朋友、去聚会。
根据所给空前面的“can”可知,应该填的是动词原形,由后面的“newspaper”可知,应该是看报纸,read意为“读,看”后面接文字性的东西,故填read。
64.句意:现在关上电视,出去散步吧。
根据所给空后面的句子“take a walk utside”可知,应该是关闭电视,turn ff意为“关闭”,故填ff。
65.句意:这是快乐的第一步。
根据所给空前面的“the”和后面的“step”可知,应该填的是序数词表顺序,the first step意为“第一步”,故填first。
66.Running slwly./ It is a very gd exercise.
67.Jgging makes the heart strng / helps peple keep fit. / makes smene feel better abut neself.
68.A few years ag.
69.Over 20 kilmeters
70.Yu shuld ask yur dctr fr advice; Yu shuld have a gd pair f shes
【分析】
文章大意:文章主要介绍了慢跑这种运动,为了锻炼身体,不管天气如何很多人都坚持慢跑。
66.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“g jgging (running slwly)”“慢跑(跑的慢)”和第一段“it is a very gd exercise”“它是一种好的锻炼”,故填Running slwly./ It is a very gd exercise。
67.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jgging makes…… make yu feel better abut yurself”“慢跑使心脏强壮,帮助人们保持健康。如果你继续慢跑,你不必不吃饭就去减肥。慢跑也能让你对自己感觉更好”可知,让心脏更强、保持健康和让你对自己感觉更好中任意两个即可,故填Jgging makes the heart strng / helps peple keep fit. / makes smene feel better abut neself。
68.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He began jgging a few years ag”“他在几年前开始慢跑”,故填A few years ag。
69.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“he can run ver 20 kilmeters”“他能跑20多公里”,故填Over 20 kilmeters。
70.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“be sure t ask yur dctr fr advice”“一定要征求医生的意见”和最后一段第二行“it is very imprtant t have a gd pair f shes”“有一双好鞋是很重要的”,故填Yu shuld ask yur dctr fr advice; Yu shuld have a gd pair f shes。
71.例文
My dream cmmunity
My dream cmmunity is very big, but there aren’t many peple living there. There are lts f trees and beautiful flwers in the neighbrhd. We have a big garden, a swimming pl and sme playgrunds.
We can have a gd time playing there. There is als a cmmunity centre, a hspital and sme shps in ur neighbrhd. All my neighbrs are nice and helpful.
Sme f them are vlunteers with different skills. If we have any prblems, they can help us.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以My dream cmmunity为题,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍社区的概述,环境,设施和邻居等情况。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
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