期末模拟预测卷02（培优卷）(深圳专用) -八年级英语上学期期末真题之高效复习（牛津深圳版）

这是一份期末模拟预测卷02（培优卷）(深圳专用) -八年级英语上学期期末真题之高效复习（牛津深圳版），共15页。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
One night, during the first f my eldest sn’s three basketball games, we happened t be sitting next t a lady with a yung sn. The by lked a little yunger than my yungest sn. At ne pint in the game, the little guy 1 t my sn, and said, “D yu want t be my 2 ?” My husband leaned (倾斜) ver t tell me what he heard. I spent the next 20 minutes taking pictures f my ldest sn n the curt, and my yungest sn, with his new buddy, playing games tw seats dwn frm 3 I sat. It was a heartwarming scene and reminded me hw 4 it can be t make new friends.
A few hurs earlier, we went t a dwntwn cafe fr an afternn treat. There were n free tables fr fur, s we tk a table fr tw, and crwded int the 5 space, each taking a bite f everyne else’s rder. We were lud. We were likely annying (打搅) the cllege students with pen cmputers, drinking cffee and wrking hard t 6 midterm papers. One such yung lady came ver t ur table and said, “I have mre rm at my table. I am happy t trade with yu guys s yu can spread ut (分散开些).” It was a simple act 7 it shwed a selfless heart. We plitely refused (拒绝) her ffer, but her 8 mved me fr hurs after it happened.
These are just tw 9 f everyday kindnesses I ften take fr granted (理所当然的). I culd name s many mre. These 10 acts f service, friendliness and human care are ften verlked r underrated. Hwever, they are what it takes t make the wrld g rund.
1．A．lked dwnB．lked utC．lked upD．lked thrugh
2．A．brtherB．friendC．partnerD．classmate
3．A．whenB．hwC．whatD．where
4．A．difficultB．easyC．terribleD．sad
5．A．smallB．largeC．certainD．wide
6．A．finishB．seeC．findD．make
7．A．andB．butC．rD．s
8．A．sadnessB．happinessC．kindnessD．sickness
9．A．waysB．daysC．ladiesD．examples
10．A．famusB．ppularC．bigD．small
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题-2分）
A
A man wndered why an elderly lady was all alne n a cruise ship(游 轮). He nticed that the staff n the ship all knew her. Therefre, he asked a waiter abut the lady, half-expecting t hear that she wned the cruise line. Hwever, all the waiter knew was that she had been n the cruises fr fur times.
As he left the dining rm ne evening, he caught her eye and stpped t say hell.
He asked, “I understand yu’ve been n this ship fr the last fur cruises.” She replied, “Yes, that’s true.”
“I dn’t understand,” he said.
Withut waiting, she replied, “It’s cheaper than a nursing hme (养老院). The cst fr a nursing hme is at least $200 a day. Here n the cruise, I can get a lng-term discunt price f $135 a day. That leaves $65 a day fr extra. I can enjy up t 10 meals a day f fantastic fd thrugh rm service. There are als free pls, an exercise rm and nightly shws. Clean daily necessities are prvided every day, withut needing t ask. They treat yu like a valued custmer, nt just a patient. An extra $5 wrth f tips (小费) will have all the staff happy t help yu.”
“I have the chance t meet new peple every 7 r 14 days! Is the TV brken? Need t change a light bulb (灯泡)? N prblem! They will fix everything sn and say srry fr the prblems. There is always a dctr n bard. This is hw I want t spend the later years f my life.”
11．What surprised the man abut the elderly lady n the cruise ship?
A．She was a famus star.B．She was traveling alne.
C．She wned the cruise line.D．She had been n the last fur cruises.
12．Hw did the staff n the cruise ship treat the elderly lady?
A．Like a patient.B．Like a trublemaker.
C．Like an imprtant guest.D．Like a famus wman.
13．What is the main reasn the elderly lady preferred staying n the cruise ship?
A．She enjyed the entertainment facilities.
B．She wanted t meet new peple her age.
C．She didn't want t change her living envirnment.
D．She fund it cheaper and cmfrtable than a nursing hme.
14．Hw much des the elderly lady save per week by staying n the cruise ship instead f a nursing hme?
A．$65B．$455C．$200D．$135
15．What is the authr’s purpse in sharing this stry?
A．T share an interesting lifestyle chice.
B．T shw the disadvantages f cruise ship living.
C．T encurage mre peple t live n cruise ships.
D．T criticize nursing hmes and prmte (宣传)cruise ship living.
B
Mr Wang’s daughter wh lives in Hainan has never seen snw in her life. It’s her dream t have a snwman f her wn.
T fulfill his daughter’s wish, instead f travelling thusands f miles, Mr Wang turned t the Internet. On a website, he fund a seller wh culd make the wish cme true.
The seller wh lives in Heilngjiang Prvince made a snwman wearing a red hat and scarf with a nte beside the snwman, reading “Papa & Mama lve yu”. She tk pictures and recrded vides f the snwman and sent them t Mr Wang. Mr Wang’s girl was s happy that night when she saw the pictures and vides.
Nw, the Internet is nt nly a place fr peple t get infrmatin, but als a place t meet their needs. It cnnects peple frm different places with different needs in the fastest time and then helps trade t be made nline. A study shws the number f nline payment users has reached 805 millin. That’s 85.7% f the Internet users in China. These Internet users ask fr different kinds f services, like making travel plans, asking fr a driver, shpping fr them abrad, taking care f their pets and s n.
The services help peple have a better life. Als they help create new jbs. Thse service prviders can make mney while enjying a mre meaningful life. Hwever, sme peple have cncerns that the services may lead t acts that are against the law, fr example, paying peple t cheat（作弊）n an exam. But I believe that with sme regulatins（法规）the Internet service will g in a gd way.
16．What did Mr Wang d when he knew abut his daughter’s dream?
A．He travelled thusands f miles with her.B．He gt sme helpful ideas n the Internet.
C．He paid smene nline t make a snwman.D．He thught f mving t Heilngjiang Prvince.
17．Why was Mr Wang’s daughter happy?
A．Because her wish came true.B．Because she knew her parents lve her.
C．Because she received a red hat and scarf.D．Because she made a snwman n her wn.
18．What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．The number f Internet users is grwing.
B．Trade n the Internet has increased quickly.
C．The Internet has helped meet peple’s needs.
D．The Internet has prvided a lt f infrmatin.
19．What des the underlined wrd “cncerns” mean in English?
A．plansB．wrriesC．questinsD．hpes
20．What is the writer’s attitude（态度）twards the future f the Internet service?
A．He isn’t sure abut it.B．He is wrried abut it.
C．He isn’t interested in it.D．He is hpeful abut it.
C
Hangzhu is buzzing with excitement as it gets ready t hst the big Asian Games. Behind the scenes, a special army f vlunteers is wrking tirelessly t make the event a success. These vlunteers cme frm different backgrunds and age grups, but they all share a cmmn gal – t help the smth functining f the games.
The tasks f the vlunteers are as different as the sprts in the games. Sme are standing at infrmatin bths, helping lst peple find their way. Others help athletes, making sure they have everything they need t perfrm at their best. There are vlunteers respnsible fr the cmfrt and safety f the peple, making sure everyne has an enjyable experience.
T prepare fr their rles, vlunteers have strict training sessins. They learn abut the different sprts, getting familiar with the game venues(场馆), and practise prblem-slving skills. This training helps them t deal with any situatin that may happen during the games, frm a lst child t a medical emergency(紧急情况).
Fr many vlunteers, this isn’t just an pprtunity t give back t their cmmunity(社区); it’s a chance t learn and grw. They develp leadership skills, imprve their cmmunicatin abilities, and make friends with peple they might never have met. The friendship amng the vlunteers is deep and warm, creating a psitive atmsphere(氛围) that adds t the whle success f the Asian Games.
As the city f Hangzhu gets ready t welcme athletes and visitrs frm all ver Asia, these vlunteers stand as unknwn heres, ensuring that the games run smthly and leave a lasting impressin n everyne.
21．What is the cmmn gal f the vlunteers mentined in the passage?
A．T win medals .B．T make the game a success.
C．T enjy the gamesD．T play in varius sprts.
22．What are sme f the tasks perfrmed by the vlunteers?
a. Cking fr the athletes.
b. Guiding lst peple and assisting athletes.
c .Prviding medical services t peple.
d. Selling tickets at the entrance gates.
e. Making sure the cmfrt and safety f peple
A．beB．abC．acD．bd
23．Why d vlunteers have training sessins?
A．T prepare fr imprtant game.
B．T learn abut different sprts skills.
C．T practice dance perfrmances fr the pening ceremny.
D．T deal with any prblems that may happen during the game.
24．What rle d the vlunteers play in the whle success f the Asian Games?
A．They are judges fr sprts games.
B．They are cmpetitrs fr the games.
C．They are unknwn heres fr the games.
D．They are perfrmers fr the pening ceremny.
25．What qualities(资质) shuld vlunteers have accrding t the passage?
A．Sprts skillsB．Cking skills
C．Cmmunicatin skillsD．Decisin-making skills
第二节 短文填空
以下是对Bxing Day的介绍，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In Britain, Bxing Day is usually celebrated n the day after Christmas Day, December 26th. Hwever, Bxing Day is actually the first weekday after Christmas. 26 This means it is a nn-wrking day in all the places f Britain. Peple dn’t need t wrk. When Bxing Day cmes n a Saturday r Sunday, 27
Usually 26th December was the day t pen the Christmas bx t share（分享）the gifts with the pr. The Christmas bx was a wden r clay cntainer（陶瓷容器）where peple put gifts. This is why 28 Many pr wrkers had t wrk n Christmas Day. 29 As they were ging t leave, their bsses wuld give them sme Christmas bxes fr their family.
Tday, schls arund the UK still encurage the students t help and shw their friendliness t the pr peple. They get gifts tgether and put them in Christmas bxes. 30
A．peple have t wrk that day.
B．They tk the fllwing day ff t visit their family.
C．Like Christmas Day, Bxing Day is a public hliday.
D．the fllwing Mnday is the public hliday.
E．Thse bxes are sent t peple in prer cuntries.
F．the day became knwn as Bxing Day.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A~F介绍了六个跟动物相关的英语习语及其解释。请你根据五个人的信息，为每个人选择一个最合适的习语描述其或其所处的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31．Let Betty alne. Her yunger sister brke her favrite vase and it has made Betty really sad.
32．In rder t get a gd result in the running cmpetitin, Sam gt up at 6:00 am every day t exercise and he made it at last.
33．Tm has been late fr schl almst every day. He prmised nt t be late again. Hwever, nbdy trusted him.
34．Tina desn’t have any experience wrking with kids, s she felt nervus and wrried when she started t teach a class f 6-year-lds.
35．Bb kept asking his mther if the dinner was ready as he was very hungry, which made her mther a little impatient.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
After leaving schl fr many years, a grup f graduates（毕业生）visited their teacher. All f them cmplained（抱怨）abut prblems and stress in their wrk and life.
The teacher went t the kitchen and returned 36 a large bttle f cffee and many kinds f cups-china（瓷）, plastic and glass. He tld them t help 37 （they）t the cffee.
When all the students had a cup f cffee in their hands, the teacher said, “Yu all 38 （take）the nice-lking and expensive cups already, leaving behind the plain and cheap nes. Althugh it is nrmal fr yu 39 （want）nly the best fr yurselves, that is the surce（根源）f yur prblems. In fact, 40 cup itself adds n quality t the cffee. What yu 41 （real）wanted was cffee, nt the cups, but yu all went fr the best cups. The 42 （true） is: Life is the cffee; jbs, mney and scial psitin are the cups. The cups we have d nt change the quality f ur life. Dn’t let the cups drive yu in the 43 （ne）place; enjy the cffee instead.”
Smetimes, 44 we nly pay attentin t the cup, we will fail t enjy the cffee. The 45 （happy）peple dn’t have the best f everything. They just make the best f everything.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．假如你是你校学生会主席李华，下周是你校的英语周English Week，你校将开展一系列活动，请你根据下面的提示，写一封倡议书，鼓励大家积极参与。
要点提示：
1. 简单介绍英语周的活动（英语演讲比赛等）；
2. 重点描述其中一两项活动；
3. 提出你的倡议。
要求：
1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者身边发生的两件暖心故事。
1．句意：在比赛的某个时刻，这个小家伙抬起头对我儿子说。
lked dwn往下看；lked ut往外看；lked up抬起头；lked thrugh看过了。根据“The by lked a little yunger than my yungest sn.”可知，那个小男孩比作者的儿子矮，因此应该是抬起头对他说话。故选C。
2．句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？
brther兄弟；friend朋友；partner伙伴；classmate同学。根据“it can be t make new friends.”可知，他们两个成为了朋友，可知此处是询问能否成为朋友。故选B。
3．句意：接下来的20分钟里，我一直在拍我大儿子在球场上的照片，我最小的儿子和他的新朋友在离我坐的地方两个座位的地方玩游戏。
when何；hw如何；what什么；where在哪里。根据“I sat”可知，此处为where引导的定语从句。故选D。
4．句意：这是一个温暖人心的场景，提醒我交新朋友是多么容易。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；terrible糟糕的；sad悲伤的。根据“it can be t make new friends.”结合上文可知，两个小男孩很容易成为了朋友，故选B。
5．句意：没有四个人的空桌，所以我们就订了一张两个人的桌子，挤在狭小的空间里，每个人都尝了一口别人点的菜。
small小的；large大的；certain确定的；wide宽的。根据“There were n free tables fr fur, s we tk a table fr tw,”可知是空间很小。故选A。
6．句意：我们很可能打搅了那些开着电脑、正在喝咖啡、努力完成期中论文的大学生们。
finish完成；see看；find发现；make制造。根据“midterm papers”可知是努力完成期中论文。故选A。
7．句意：这是一个简单的行为，但它展现了一颗无私的心。
and和；but但是；r或者；s因此。根据“t was a simple act… it shwed a selfless heart.”可知，前后分句成转折关系。故选B。
8．句意：我们礼貌地拒绝了她的提议，但是她的善良在事情发生后的几个小时里一直打动着我。
sadness悲伤；happiness快乐；kindness善良；sickness疾病。根据“everyday kindnesses”可知，此处指那位女士的善良。故选C。
9．句意：这些只是我认为理所当然的日常善举中的两个例子。
ways方法；days日子；ladies女士；examples范例。根据“f everyday kindnesses I ften take fr granted”结合上文可知，此处表达这只是日常善举中的两个例子。故选D。
10．句意：这些微不足道的服务、友好和人道关怀往往被忽视或低估。
famus著名的；ppular受欢迎的；big大的；small小的。根据“are ften verlked r underrated”可知，容易被忽视或低估的应该是小的举动。故选D。
11．D 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A
【导语】主要讲了一位年长的女士在游轮上待过四次的独特经历，她感觉游轮上费用更低，比养老院更舒服。
11．推理判断题。根据“He asked, ‘I understand yu’ve been n this ship fr the last fur cruises.’ She replied... he said.”可知，作者不明白为什么这位年长的女士在这艘船上待过四次，这是作者所惊奇的一点。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“They treat yu like a valued custmer, nt just a patient.”可知，船上的员工把她当成一个有价值的顾客，说明船上的员工对待她像一个很重要的客人。故选C。
13．推理判断题。根据“ Here n the cruise, I can get a lng-term discunt price... nt just a patient.”可知，她在游轮上的费用比养老院低，她能把多余的钱用于其他的护理和享受，这是很不错的。故她喜欢待在游轮上是因为费用更低，比养老院更舒服。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据“ I can get a lng-term discunt price a day fr extra.”可知，她每天能余下65美元，那么每个星期就能省下65×7=455美元。故选B。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，主要讲了一位年长的女士在游轮上待过四次的原因：费用更低，比养老院更舒服。这一原因显示出生活方式的选择，故作者是想分享一个有趣的生活方式的选择。故选A。
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了通过网络，父亲给女儿实现了想要拥有一个雪人的愿望，作者认为网络给人们带来更好的生活，即便有违法行为的可能，也一定会被规范。
16．细节理解题。根据第三段“The seller wh lives in Heilngjiang Prvince made a snwman wearing a red hat and scarf with a nte beside the snwman, reading ‘Papa & Mama lve yu’. She tk pictures and recrded vides f the snwman and sent them t Mr Wang.”可知，王先生让住在黑龙江省的卖家做了一个雪人，然后拿到了关于这个雪人的照片和视频，因此当王先生知道女儿的愿望时，他在网上付钱给卖家做了个雪人。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据第三段“Mr Wang’s girl was s happy that night when she saw the pictures and vides.”可知，王先生的女儿在看到照片和录像的那个晚上很高兴，梦想成真了。故选A。
18．主旨大意题。根据第四段“Nw, the Internet is nt nly a place fr peple t get infrmatin, but als a place t meet their needs.”并结合全段内容可知，本段主要讲述了因特网能帮助人们满足自己的需求。故选C。
19．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Hwever, sme peple have cncerns that the services may lead t acts that are against the law, fr example, paying peple t cheat（作弊）n an exam.”可知，这些服务可能会导致违法，例如雇人在考试中作弊，这些都是网络带来的坏处，可推测是人们会担忧的事情，cncerns=wrries“担忧的事”。故选B。
20．观点态度题。根据最后一段“But I believe that with sme regulatins（法规）the Internet service will g in a gd way.”可知，作者相信随着法规的规范，因特网服务会走向好的方向，对此充满希望。故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了杭州亚运会的志愿者的目标、责任等等。
21．细节理解题。根据“ Behind the scenes, a special army f vlunteers is wrking tirelessly t make the event a success.”可知，志愿者的目标是让亚运会成功。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“ Sme are standing at infrmatin bths, helping lst peple find their way. Others help athletes, making sure they have everything they need t perfrm at their best. There are vlunteers respnsible fr the cmfrt and safety f the peple, making sure everyne has an enjyable experience.”可知，志愿者的任务是：①帮助迷路的人找到路；②帮助运动员；③保证人们的舒适和安全；对应的是be。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“ This training helps them t deal with any situatin that may happen during the games, frm a lst child t a medical emergency(紧急情况).”可知，志愿者的训练课程是为了，处理各种可能发生的状况。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“ these vlunteers stand as unknwn heres, ”可知，志愿者是杭州亚运会的无名英雄。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“ They develp leadership skills, imprve their cmmunicatin abilities,”可知，志愿者们可以提高沟通技巧，由此可以推断，志愿者是应当具有沟通技巧的。故选C。
26．C 27．D 28．F 29．B 30．E
【导语】本文讲了在英国，节礼日通常在圣诞节后的12月26日庆祝。详细地介绍了节礼日的含义和人们做的事情。
26．根据后句“This means it is a nn-wrking day in all the places f Britain.”可知讲的是非工作日，即公休假日。选项C“和圣诞节一样，节礼日也是公共假日。”符合语境，故选C。
27．根据前句“When Bxing Day cmes n a Saturday r Sunday…”可知讲的是节礼日的时间，选项D“下周一是公众假期”符合语境，故选D。
28．根据前文“The Christmas bx was a wden r clay cntainer（陶瓷容器）where peple put gifts.”及“This is why”可知说的是节礼日的名称来源，选项F“这一天被称为节礼日”符合语境。故选F。
29．根据后句“As they were ging t leave, their bsses wuld give them sme Christmas bxes fr their family.”可知提及老板会给他们一些圣诞盒子给他们的家人，选项B“他们第二天休假去看望家人”符合语境，故选B。
30．根据前文“Tday, schls arund the UK still encurage the students t help and shw their friendliness t the pr peple. They get gifts tgether and put them in Christmas bxes.”可知说的是学校鼓励学生帮助穷人，并把礼物放在一起放在圣诞盒子里。选项E“这些箱子被寄给贫穷国家的人”符合语境，故选E。
31．A 32．B 33．E 34．C 35．F
【导语】本文要求根据五个人的信息，为每个人选择一个最合适的习语描述其或其所处的情况。
31．根据“Let Betty alne. Her yunger sister brke her favrite vase and it has made Betty really sad.”可知，别烦贝蒂。贝蒂的妹妹打破了她最喜欢的花瓶，这使她非常伤心，A选项“你不知道如果你在街上吵醒了一只熟睡的狗会发生什么。所以最好不要自找麻烦”符合，故选A。
32．根据“In rder t get a gd result in the running cmpetitin, Sam gt up at 6:00 am every day t exercise and he made it at last.”可知，为了在跑步比赛中取得好成绩，萨姆每天早上6点起床锻炼，最后他成功了，B选项“鸟以虫子为食。鸟捉不到虫就会挨饿。早起的鸟儿一定会有食物吃，所以早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合，故选B。
33．根据“Tm has been late fr schl almst every day. He prmised nt t be late again. Hwever, nbdy trusted him.”可知，汤姆几乎每天上学都迟到。他答应不再迟到了。然而，没有人信任他，E选项“猪不可能自己飞起来。所以when pigs fly这个短语是用来表示某人认为某事永远不会发生”符合，故选E。
34．根据“Tina desn’t have any experience wrking with kids, s she felt nervus and wrried when she started t teach a class f 6-year-lds”可知，蒂娜没有任何与孩子打交道的经验，所以当她开始教一群6岁的孩子时，她感到紧张和担心，C选项“鱼生活在水里。一个人在一个陌生或不舒服的环境中可能会感觉像一条离开水的鱼”符合，故选C。
35．根据“Bb kept asking his mther if the dinner was ready as he was very hungry, which made her mther a little impatient.”可知，鲍勃很饿，他不停地问妈妈晚饭准备好了没有，这让她妈妈有点不耐烦，F选项“如果你说‘hld yur hrses’，你是在告诉某人停止做某事或说某事一会儿。这意味着你希望他/她能耐心等待”符合，故选F。
36．with 37．themselves 38．have taken 39．t want 40．the 41．really 42．truth 43．first 44．if 45．happiest
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过咖啡和杯子的关系，来告诉学生们一个道理，生活就像咖啡，工作，金钱和社会地位就像杯子，我们所拥有的外在因素并不能改变我们的生活质量，最开心的人并不是拥有最好的东西，他们只是把每件事做到最好。
36．句意：老师去厨房，带着一大瓶咖啡和各种各样的杯子回来了——瓷器的、塑料的和玻璃的。根据“returned … a large bttle f cffee”可知，回来的时候带着一大瓶咖啡，with“有”，故填with。
37．句意：他叫他们随便喝咖啡。help neself t“随便享用”，此空应填反身代词，故填themselves。
38．句意：你们都已经拿走了好看的和昂贵的杯子，留下了普通的和便宜的。根据already可知，此处用现在完成时结构，根据Yu可知，助动词用have，故填have taken。
39．句意：虽然你们都想要最好的，这很正常，但这也是你们问题的根源。固定搭配：it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，故填t want。
40．句意：事实上，杯子本身并没有增加咖啡的质量。根据“cup itself”可知，此处表示特指，应填the，故填the。
41．句意：你们真正想要的是咖啡，不是杯子，但你们都选了最好的杯子。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填副词，故填really。
42．句意：事实是：生活就像咖啡；工作、金钱和社会地位都是杯子。根据is可知，此空应填名词truth“真相，事实”，故填truth。
43．句意：一开始不要让杯子左右你，而是要享受咖啡。in the first place“首先”，固定搭配，故填first。
44．句意：有时候，如果我们只关注杯子，我们就无法享受咖啡。“we nly pay attentin t the cup”是“we will fail t enjy the cffee”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。
45．句意：最快乐的人不需要最好的东西。根据The以及“have the best f everything”可知，此空应填最高级，故填happiest。
46．例文
Hell, everyne,
Next week is ur schl’s English Week and we will hld different kinds f activities fr yu t take part in, such as English Speech Cmpetitin and English lectures.
Amng all these activities, I think the English play will be the best. Sme students will put n sme English plays that day and they will perfrm the famus Shakespeare’s plays s that we can have a better understanding f freign culture.
S, I suggest all f yu can take an active part in the activities and prepare fr them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇倡议书；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍学校的英语周活动。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，简单介绍英语周的活动；
第二步，详细介绍其中一项活动；
第三步，提出你的倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②such as例如
③put n上演
[高分句型]
Sme students will put n sme English plays that day and they will perfrm the famus Shakespeare’s plays s that we can have a better understanding f freign culture.(s that引导的目的状语从句)
A．Yu dn’t knw what will happen if yu wake up a high sleeping dg in the street. S it wuld be much smarter t let sleeping dgs lie.
B．Birds feed n wrms. A bird will g hungry if it cannt catch wrms. The bird that gets up early is sure t get sme fd, s the early bird catches the wrm.
C． Fish live in water. A persn wh is in a strange r uncmfrtable envirnment may feel like a fish ut f water.
D．A bunny is a child’s wrd fr a rabbit. A happy bunny refers t smene wh is very pleasant r satisfied because f smething.
E. It is impssible fr pigs t fly by themselves. S the phrase when pigs fly is used t say that ne thinks smething will never happen.
F. If yu say “hld yur hrses”, yu are telling smene t stp ding r saying smething fr a mment. That means yu hpe he/she can be patient and wait.