初中英语冀教版九年级上册Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake导学案及答案

这是一份初中英语冀教版九年级上册Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake导学案及答案，共3页。学案主要包含了学习目标，重点难点，导学过程，知识巩固等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.重点单词: earthquake,calm,bject,system,survival
2.重点词组: stay calm,prtect…frm(ding)…,pull ver,keep an eye ut fr,bring dwn
3.重点句式:
(1)What shuld yu d if this happens t yu?
(2)Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects.
(3)Keep an eye ut f things that can fall n yu.
(4)Staying calm is nt easy,but it can save yur life.
(5)Keep an eye ut fr things that can fall n yu.
【重点难点】
1. 重点：掌握本课中重点单词和短语
2. 难点：学会用祈使句给出警告
【导学过程】
一、课前预习
核心单词
1. ________n. 地震2. ________n. 物体；对象；目标
3. calm adj. ________4. system n. ________
5. survival n. ________
单词变形
survival →________(v. )
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流
Read the cnversatin and fill in the blacks.
What shuld yu d when an earthquake happens ?
1. If yu are inside , _______________a table r a bed.
2. If yu are in a car, ___________t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings.
3. If yu are near the sea, _______________frm the water as pssible.
4. If yu have a phne,______________ nly nce t call yur family r a friend
5. If there is fire,_____________t an pen area.
Step 2. 交流展示
1. calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的 ---adv.____________
(1)keep /stay calm 保持冷静
（2）calm dwn 冷静下来
(3)After a strm cmes a calm. 雨过天晴。
2.Have yu ever experienced an earthquake?
experience （1） v.经历(可数），体验（不可数）
eg. All children will experience fun and excitement in learning and grwing up.
在学习和成长过程中所有的孩子都将体验到快乐和兴奋。
（1）He___ ___ ______ ______ （一个特殊经历） in the cuntryside when he was yung.
(2) Yu must have_______ ________ (许多经验)in teaching.
3 . warn . v警告，告诫-----n. _____________
1)警告/提醒某（不）做……___________________
2）警告某人某事_________________________
3)warn sb. against ding sth. 告诫某人不要做某事
Eg. I warned him against _________(smke).
4.prtect v. ----n.prtectin
太阳镜能保护我们眼睛不受太阳的伤害。
We wear sunglasses t ___ ___ ____ ____ the sun.
5.keep an eye ut fr 注意，警惕 ,留心= lk ut fr
Eg.It’s always best t keep an eye ut fr yur p et.
Keep an eye n = lk after /take care f 照看，注视
Can yu _______ _____ ______ ______ my children fr a while?
6.chance n. 机会；可能性a chance (f r sb)t d sth./ a chance f ding sth
1) We have a chance t win the game /______ ________ the game.
2) The peple wh are mre cnfident have mre __________(机会) t make themselves successful.
三、知识点拨：
1.warn /wɔːn/ v.警告;提醒
warn sb.(nt)t d sth.告诫某人(不要)做某事
2.prtect /prə̍tekt/ v.保护;保卫
prtect sb./sth.frm (ding) sth.保护某人/某物不受到某物的损害
3.祈使句表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等,为本课重点语法。肯定句为动词原形开头;否定句为dn?t+动词原形。
yu can意为“尽可能……”,as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级,相当于 pssible。
5.stay away frm意为“与……保持距离,远离……”。
We shuld stay away frm cigarettes.我们应该远离香烟。
6.keep an eye ut fr意为“警觉,留心,密切注意”。
Keep an eye ut fr anyne selling tickets.注意有没有人在卖票。
7.chance /tʃɑːns/ n.机会;可能性
chance 表示“机会”时,是可数名词,have a chance t d sth./ f ding sth.意为“有机会做某事”。
四、【知识巩固】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.The bridge brke dwn in last (地震).
2.Be careful with the falling (物体) frm the tp f the building.
3.He answered with a (冷静的) vice.
4.The new (体制) is still in the planning stages.
5.They are still fighting fr (生存).
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你可以做很多事情来保护自己。
There are many things yu can d t .
2.尽可能快地到达开阔的地方。
Get t an pen area .
3.地震期间,你应当远离楼房和树。
Yu shuld buildings and trees during an earthquake.
4.保持冷静不容易,但却能挽救你的生命。
is nt easy,but it can .
5.当心落下的书。
fr falling bks.
答案：
一、课前预习
核心单词 1.earthquake 2.bject 3.镇静的；沉着的
4．系统 5.生存；存活；幸存
单词变形 survive
二、Step 1.自主探究，合作交流：
1. get under
2. pull ver
3. try t get far away
4. dn't use
5. mve utdrs
Step 2. 交流展示:
1. calmly
2. 1) had a special experience 2) much experience
3. n. warning 1)warn sb. (nt) t d sth. 2) warn sb. sth. 3) smking
4. prtect ur eyes frm 5. Keep an eye n 6.1) f winning 2) chances
四、【知识巩固】
Ⅰ 2.bjects 3.calm 4.system 5.survival
Ⅱ yurself 2.as fast as yu can 3.stay away frm
4.Staying calm;save yur life 5.Keep an eye ut
知识
目标
必
会
内
容
Imprtant wrds:
earthquake,calm,bject,system,survival
Imprtant phrases:
stay calm,(ding)...,pull ver,keep an eye ut fr,bring dwn
Imprtant sentences:
(1)What shuld yu d if this happens t yu?
(2)Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects.
(3)Keep an eye ut f things that can fall n yu.
(4)Staying calm is nt easy,but it can save yur life.
(5)Keep an eye ut fr things that can fall n yu.