人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册Unit 1过关训练课件

这是一份人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册Unit 1过关训练课件，共51页。
Unit 1过关训练一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)(见《听力训练本》）二、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） Doctors in Britain are worried because British teenagers eat lots of fried potatoes, sweets and high-fat food. Most teenagers don't have enough fruit or vegetables and more than ______31______ British school children are overweight. Some teenagers say that they don't have time to eat good food, but kids who have a poor diet often have health problems when ______32______ are older. Americans have been with fast food ______33______ a long time, and it was born there. Fast food is now a part of life in America. McDonald's, Pizza Hut, and KFC have restaurants all over ____34____ world. ______35______ can say no to the fact that fast food at a fair price has its place around the world. It is popular now, and it is giving a hand to a ______36______ economy (经济). A diet of hamburgers, fries and soda may make you ______37______, but it won't give your body things you need ______38______ healthy. Fast food has few of many important things our bodies need. Some parents are saying no to the fast food restaurants where people eat junk food. Doctors are also giving young people books ______39______ advice about a good diet. Having a healthy and balanced diet ______40______ help you feel better and live longer.( )31. A. million of B. one million C. one million of D. one millions( )32. A. they B. themselves C. their D. them( )33. A. with B. during C. of D. for( )34. A. an B. a C. the D. /( )35. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. SomebodyBADCA( )36. A. countries' B. country's C. countries D. country( )37. A. happily B. happiness C. unhappy D. happy( )38. A. to stay B. staying C. stayed D. stays( )39. A. but B. and C. so D. although( )40. A. need B. must C. should D. canBDABD三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Everyone gets a headache sometimes. But how much do you know about ______41______? What may cause (引起) it? And what should we do if we ______42______ a headache? When should we go to see a doctor? A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may ______43______ that something in our bodies is wrong. We may have a headache ______44______ than once a month. Usually, a fever or some other ______45______ may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too ______46______. We may get a headache when we don't get enough ______47______. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should ______48______ and rest. We should have a good sleep. We shouldn't take too much exercise if we are ______49______. If we have headaches often, we need to ______50______. ( )41. A. stomachaches B. coughs C. headaches D. toothaches( )42. A. have B. know C. press D. hurt( )43. A. look B. keep C. show D. follow( )44. A. older B. more C. worse D. better( )45. A. experiences B. invitations C. medicines D. reasonsCACBD( )46. A. hard B. early C. quickly D. easily( )47. A. money B. sleep C. work D. food( )48. A. ask for B. cut up C. cut down D. lie down( )49. A. hungry B. healthy C. tired D. bored( )50. A. make a wish B. fly a kite C. see a doctor D. play a partABDAC四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Want to keep a healthy diet? Be sure to read our list of the fake (假的) healthy food first!( )51. Why may smoothies have more calories than a large meal?A. Bacon, cheese and dressing make them unhealthy.B. Because they have something high in salt.C. Because they are full of sugar.D. Because they are made of fresh fruit and low-fat yogurt.C( )52. The writer advises people to ______ before buying cereal bars.A. taste the cereal bars on bikes B. enjoy the pictures of the cereal barsC. check the ingredient list D. compare the cereal bars with candiesC( )53. We can know that ______. A. some sushi rolls can make people put on weight(发胖)B. it's better for people who watch their weight to eat sushi rollsC. you may become thinner if you keep eating sushi rollsD. sushi rolls have as much sugar as any candy bar A( )54. ______ kinds of food are mentioned in the passage.A. Two B. Three C. Four D. FiveC( )55. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Developing healthy eating habits can improve our health.B. Our food choices can reduce the risk of illnesses.C. There are many kinds of healthy food around us.D. Some “healthy” food isn't as healthy as we think.DB Norman Cousins worked in a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace, traveled around the world to share his ideas. In the 1960s, after returning to America from a busy trip to Europe, Mr. Cousins got sick. He found he had a strange disease (疾病) that brought great pain in his body. Only less than a week later, he couldn't stand it. He wasn't able to sleep at night, either. The doctors didn't know why he got the disease. Mr. Cousins thought only medicine wasn't enough， so he thought laughter might help him. He began to try watching comedies on TV while he was lying in the hospital. He quickly found that ten minutes of laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night. Seeing hope, he continued watching comedies every day. After a few months, he was able to return to work. ( )56. Norman Cousins might be a(n) ______ in America.A. reporter B. actor C. doctor D. musician( )57. The underlined word “pain” in Paragraph 2 means ______ in Chinese.A. 爱好 B. 主意 C. 疼痛 D. 问题AC( )58. Norman Cousins started to feel better ______.A. after the doctors gave him medicineB. when he felt tiredC. after he returned to workD. when he began to try watching comediesD( )59. Which of the following is NOT true about Norman Cousins?A. He made himself get better with the help of laughter. B. He could return to work after a few months. C. He ever went to many different countries. D. He got sick because he was too busy. D( )60. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. He Who Laughs Last Laughs BestB. Laughter Is the Best MedicineC. Never Give UpD. No Pain, No GainBC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康问题，右栏是七条建议，请为左栏的这五个人选择相应的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。C DBFE五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Uncle Sam didn't feel like eating anything because he had a ______66______. So he went to see a dentist in his village. “What's the ______67______, Sam?” Dr. Smith asked. “I don't feel well these days, and my ______68______ hurt,” Uncle Sam answered. Dr. Smith examined ______69______ carefully but didn't find anything wrong with Uncle Sam. “Do you smoke (吸烟)?” Dr. Smith asked. “No, in fact, I ______70______ up smoking several years ago,” Uncle Sam said. “Do you drink wine (酒)?” “No, I ______71______ drink wine. It's not good for my health. I know the ______72______ of health,” Uncle Sam said. Dr. Smith thought for a while and then asked, “Do you like eating sweet food?” “Yes, I like all ______73______ things. I am used to eating a piece of cake every day,” Uncle Sam answered. “That's the problem. Now you should control the amount (数量) of sugar that you have every day. Take this medicine three times ______74______ day and you'll feel better soon,” said Dr. Smith with a smile. Hearing that, Uncle Sam made a ______75______ to stop eating sweet food. 66. _______________ 67. _______________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71. _________________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ toothachematter / troubleteethhimgavedon't / neverimportancesweeta decision 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在横线上。 What is the most important thing in the world？I think it is health．If you take away our money，house，car，or even our clothes, we can still survive (存活)．But if health was taken away，we would surely die．That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly(经常)．In order to eat healthily，I usually avoid（避免） eating food high in fat，like French fries or cookies．I eat little meat．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit．Taking exercise every day helps me build a strong body．Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy．What's more，I think friends are an important part of our health．Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts（社会交往）get sick less than those who don't．I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone．When I am with my friends，I always laugh．Laughing is also an important part of health．I like to laugh with my friends．By eating properly (正确地) and exercising regularly，I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy．By spending time with my friends，I can keep mind as well as body happy．These things sound easy to do，but not many people can make it．I think a strong will (决心) is necessary if we want to keep healthy．76. What does the writer think is the most important thing in the world？________________________________________________________________________________________________ The writer thinks health is the most important thing in the world．/ Health. 77. To eat healthily，what does the writer eat？________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ The writer eats little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit．/ Little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit.78. What helps the writer build a strong body?________________________________________________________________________________________________ Taking exercise every day helps the writer build a strong body./ Taking exercise every day.79. What's the advantage（好处） of spending time with friends for the writer？________________________________________________80. What is necessary if we want to keep healthy？________________________________________________ The writer can keep mind as well as body happy．A strong will is necessary. / A strong will． B. 书面表达(本题15分)身 体是革命的本钱，现在很多人都不注意自己的身体健康。假设你是张丽，你的美国笔友Ann近来总是感觉身体不舒服，昨天又得了重感冒，请你给她写一封电子邮件。内容包括：(1)询问她的近况；(2)给她提一些建议，让她照顾好自己的身体。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ann, I'm sorry to hear that _______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Zhang LiTHANKS!