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人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册Unit 10过关训练课件
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这是一份人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级下册Unit 10过关训练课件,共56页。
Unit 10过关训练一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(见《听力训练本》)二、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) During the summer holidays, I went to a small village in Cambodia with some other volunteers. We spent six days in the countryside ______31______ people there. We repainted (重漆) the school and repaired the roof first. This kept out the rain and insects (昆虫). The children joined us happily when we ______32______. We knew what we did would help them live better in the future. We felt very encouraged to keep doing this tiring job. We also gave them some pencils, erasers and notebooks. We were shocked that some of them had to use their pencils ______33______ they were too short to hold. They were ______34______ to receive these simple things that we did not think much ______35______. The home visits were the most memorable (难忘的) part of the trip. We brought food to the villagers and had ______36______ look at their lives. They lived so ______37______ but they were pleased with just a roof over their heads. After I saw how they lived, I really started to value ______38______ the simple things that I had. On this trip, I might have helped these people make their lives a little better, ______39______ they help me know more. Looking at how they value everything ______40______ have, how they care for each other and how they try their best to live each day, I understand more about life.( )31. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping( )32. A. are working B. work C. were working D. works( )33. A. although B. if C. until D. unless( )34. A. excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitement( )35. A. to B. with C. of D. fromDCCAC( )36. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )37. A. simply B. simple C. more simple D. most simple( )38. A. both B. either C. neither D. all( )39. A. but B. and C. so D. or( )40. A. their B. they C. theirs D. themAADAB三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We set up a long table in the ______41______ and placed many old things on it. We made a poster to tell people that we wanted to ______42______ some money for a student in our school. The student was ill but her parents didn't have ______43______ money to take her to hospital. Maybe ______44______ our kindness, our sale went very well. We were very happy because the fewer old things we left, the more money we could ______45______ for the student. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked at many things and ______46______ picked up a necklace (项链). “How much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered. He ______47______ some coins from his pocket and counted. Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan? This is all I have.” We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace. So I asked, “Why do you want to buy it?” “Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to give this nice necklace to her as a ______48______. At the same time, I can also do something for the student ______49______. I think my mother will be happy about what I do.” My sister and I were both moved by him. So we agreed to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace ______50______. And we were happy, too. ( )41. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. yard D. bathroom( )42. A. own B. raise C. check D. wait( )43. A. late B. new C. enough D. real( )44. A. part with B. as for C. such as D. because of( )45. A. waste B. spend C. cost D. collect( )46. A. really B. busily C. finally D. differentlyCBCDDC( )47. A. took out B. took off C. took away D. took after( )48. A. tool B. gift C. prize D. memory ( )49. A. in surprise B. in need C. in silence D. in half( )50. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. quicklyAB BA四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi. “From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it's a good way to help others,” Lin Tao, a junior student says. “I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I'll put them into the donation box,” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. “That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags or pencil cases,” Mrs.Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:★The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.★Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.★Some communities set the box in unsuitable places, so there are few clothes in it.★Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). “What's worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We've tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.” In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it'll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.( )51. Miss Li gives away her clothes because ______. A. her clothes are out of style B. her mother clears out her clothesC. she is growing too fast D. she wants to make somethingA( )52. Which is WRONG according to Mrs.Wang?A. People can use the donating clothes to make handbags.B. People in need can wear the donating clothes.C. People can sell the donating clothes to make money.D. People can use the donating clothes to make pencil cases.C( )53. There are ______ problems along with the popularity of clothes donation.A. 4 B. 5C. 6 D. 7B( )54. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT ______. A. there's no more room for people to donate clothesB. communities choose unsuitable places to set the boxC. sometimes the box is broken by someoneD. the clothes in the box are too old and shabbyC( )55. We can know from the passage that ______. A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in needB. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyAB Nine years ago, I moved from a town in West Yorkshire to a city in East Yorkshire with my family because I got a new job there. Since then, I have been busy with my job. I didn't go back to my hometown until last month. I found my hometown had changed greatly. When I got off the bus, I could hardly find the way to my house. With the help of traffic police, I finally found my house in which I had lived for about twenty years. My house with a small garden was in the middle of the fields. There are many houses around it now. The small garden is now a bar. Many people chat with friends and drink wine there. All of my neighbors and friends in my childhood moved to other places. I didn't meet anyone I knew. It made me a little lonely and sad. The town center is completely different, too. The old market with some shops selling different kinds of things has disappeared (消失). There are now a few companies and a big shopping center. Even the lovely old white building where I went to learn how to play chess has been pulled down and replaced with a meeting center. The butcher's shop (肉铺) we got our fresh meat in the mornings is now a bookshop. The fields that were car parks are now housing. My hometown has changed so much that the changes are shocking to me. Although I didn't know anyone well, it is still charming (迷人的) to me because I love my hometown deeply.( )56. The writer did NOT go back to his hometown for nine years because ______. A. he was busy with his study B. he had much work to doC. he didn't want to go back D. he didn't like his hometown B( )57. ______ were around the writer's house before he moved away.A. Mountains B. Houses C. Lakes D. Fields( )58. There used to be ______ but now it is a bookshop. A. the old market B. the butcher's shopC. the white building D. the parking lotDB( )59. The underlined word“_replaced_” means ______ in Chinese.A. 代替 B. 包围 C. 紧挨 D. 阻挡A( )60. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer loves his hometown, although he isn't familiar with it now.B. The writer is now living in a city in East Yorkshire with his family.C. There are some companies and a big shopping center in the town center now.D. The changes in the hometown didn't surprise the writer.DC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个广告,请为左栏的五个人选择相应的广告,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 AC EFD五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 I missed my hometown very much. I have been away from my hometown ____66____ more than 15 years. It is the first time for me to come back since I ____67_____ my hometown to go to university in 2005. I am very glad to see my hometown has ______68______ a lot. Everything here is much ______69______ than before. The school is much more beautiful. There is a tall building and many flowers and trees in the school. Children can study not only Chinese and math, ______70______ also English,science and computer. It is very easy and convenient to go ______71______ now. There is a big supermarket with different ______72______ of things. People can buy things they need ______73______ a very good price, just like people in big cities. One of my neighbors said, “I have been in love with ______74______ wonderful supermarket since it opened several years ago.” My hometown has changed so much, which ______75______ me very happy. 66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ forleftchangedbetterbutshoppingkindsatthemakes六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在横线上。 What do people do with their old, out-of-date (过时的) but still useful computers? Most people don't know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. At last, some companies are thinking of ways to deal with (处理) old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products (产品). Dell, Hewlett-Packard (惠普) and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries, laws about old computers are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their old products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for it. That will encourage them to make computers that are cheaper to repair and upgrade (升级). Yet while many people are throwing away useful computers, others can't afford them at all. Thousands of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. The computers then are given away to schools and charities. They'll be given to people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person's rubbish into another person's useful thing and cut down on waste, too.76. What kind of computers is the passage talking about?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. What has Sony agreed to do?________________________________________________________________________________________________The passage / It is talking about old, out-of-date but still useful computers. / Old, out-of-date but still useful computers.Sony / It has agreed to help recycle old Sony products.78. Who should pay for recycling computer waste according to the idea behind the laws?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Computer companies themselves should pay for recycling computer waste according to the idea behind the laws. / Computer companies themselves. 79. What do some organizations teach others to do?________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What places are the computers given away to?________________________________________________________________________________________________Some organizations / They teach others how to repair computers. The computers / They are given away to schools and charities. / Schools and charities.B. 书面表达(本题15分)假如今天你和Anna在她家举办了一次庭院拍卖会。请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:(1)庭院拍卖会出售的物品;(2)庭院拍卖会的结果。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 My classmate Anna and I had a yard sale in her house today. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________THANKS!
Unit 10过关训练一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(见《听力训练本》)二、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) During the summer holidays, I went to a small village in Cambodia with some other volunteers. We spent six days in the countryside ______31______ people there. We repainted (重漆) the school and repaired the roof first. This kept out the rain and insects (昆虫). The children joined us happily when we ______32______. We knew what we did would help them live better in the future. We felt very encouraged to keep doing this tiring job. We also gave them some pencils, erasers and notebooks. We were shocked that some of them had to use their pencils ______33______ they were too short to hold. They were ______34______ to receive these simple things that we did not think much ______35______. The home visits were the most memorable (难忘的) part of the trip. We brought food to the villagers and had ______36______ look at their lives. They lived so ______37______ but they were pleased with just a roof over their heads. After I saw how they lived, I really started to value ______38______ the simple things that I had. On this trip, I might have helped these people make their lives a little better, ______39______ they help me know more. Looking at how they value everything ______40______ have, how they care for each other and how they try their best to live each day, I understand more about life.( )31. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping( )32. A. are working B. work C. were working D. works( )33. A. although B. if C. until D. unless( )34. A. excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitement( )35. A. to B. with C. of D. fromDCCAC( )36. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )37. A. simply B. simple C. more simple D. most simple( )38. A. both B. either C. neither D. all( )39. A. but B. and C. so D. or( )40. A. their B. they C. theirs D. themAADAB三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We set up a long table in the ______41______ and placed many old things on it. We made a poster to tell people that we wanted to ______42______ some money for a student in our school. The student was ill but her parents didn't have ______43______ money to take her to hospital. Maybe ______44______ our kindness, our sale went very well. We were very happy because the fewer old things we left, the more money we could ______45______ for the student. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked at many things and ______46______ picked up a necklace (项链). “How much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered. He ______47______ some coins from his pocket and counted. Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan? This is all I have.” We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace. So I asked, “Why do you want to buy it?” “Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to give this nice necklace to her as a ______48______. At the same time, I can also do something for the student ______49______. I think my mother will be happy about what I do.” My sister and I were both moved by him. So we agreed to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace ______50______. And we were happy, too. ( )41. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. yard D. bathroom( )42. A. own B. raise C. check D. wait( )43. A. late B. new C. enough D. real( )44. A. part with B. as for C. such as D. because of( )45. A. waste B. spend C. cost D. collect( )46. A. really B. busily C. finally D. differentlyCBCDDC( )47. A. took out B. took off C. took away D. took after( )48. A. tool B. gift C. prize D. memory ( )49. A. in surprise B. in need C. in silence D. in half( )50. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. quicklyAB BA四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A Clothes Donation (捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend (趋势) in Urumqi. “From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it's a good way to help others,” Lin Tao, a junior student says. “I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I'll put them into the donation box,” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says. “That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags or pencil cases,” Mrs.Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.” However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:★The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.★Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.★Some communities set the box in unsuitable places, so there are few clothes in it.★Many clothes are too old and shabby (破烂的). “What's worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We've tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.” In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it'll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.( )51. Miss Li gives away her clothes because ______. A. her clothes are out of style B. her mother clears out her clothesC. she is growing too fast D. she wants to make somethingA( )52. Which is WRONG according to Mrs.Wang?A. People can use the donating clothes to make handbags.B. People in need can wear the donating clothes.C. People can sell the donating clothes to make money.D. People can use the donating clothes to make pencil cases.C( )53. There are ______ problems along with the popularity of clothes donation.A. 4 B. 5C. 6 D. 7B( )54. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT ______. A. there's no more room for people to donate clothesB. communities choose unsuitable places to set the boxC. sometimes the box is broken by someoneD. the clothes in the box are too old and shabbyC( )55. We can know from the passage that ______. A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in needB. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyAB Nine years ago, I moved from a town in West Yorkshire to a city in East Yorkshire with my family because I got a new job there. Since then, I have been busy with my job. I didn't go back to my hometown until last month. I found my hometown had changed greatly. When I got off the bus, I could hardly find the way to my house. With the help of traffic police, I finally found my house in which I had lived for about twenty years. My house with a small garden was in the middle of the fields. There are many houses around it now. The small garden is now a bar. Many people chat with friends and drink wine there. All of my neighbors and friends in my childhood moved to other places. I didn't meet anyone I knew. It made me a little lonely and sad. The town center is completely different, too. The old market with some shops selling different kinds of things has disappeared (消失). There are now a few companies and a big shopping center. Even the lovely old white building where I went to learn how to play chess has been pulled down and replaced with a meeting center. The butcher's shop (肉铺) we got our fresh meat in the mornings is now a bookshop. The fields that were car parks are now housing. My hometown has changed so much that the changes are shocking to me. Although I didn't know anyone well, it is still charming (迷人的) to me because I love my hometown deeply.( )56. The writer did NOT go back to his hometown for nine years because ______. A. he was busy with his study B. he had much work to doC. he didn't want to go back D. he didn't like his hometown B( )57. ______ were around the writer's house before he moved away.A. Mountains B. Houses C. Lakes D. Fields( )58. There used to be ______ but now it is a bookshop. A. the old market B. the butcher's shopC. the white building D. the parking lotDB( )59. The underlined word“_replaced_” means ______ in Chinese.A. 代替 B. 包围 C. 紧挨 D. 阻挡A( )60. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer loves his hometown, although he isn't familiar with it now.B. The writer is now living in a city in East Yorkshire with his family.C. There are some companies and a big shopping center in the town center now.D. The changes in the hometown didn't surprise the writer.DC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个广告,请为左栏的五个人选择相应的广告,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 AC EFD五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 I missed my hometown very much. I have been away from my hometown ____66____ more than 15 years. It is the first time for me to come back since I ____67_____ my hometown to go to university in 2005. I am very glad to see my hometown has ______68______ a lot. Everything here is much ______69______ than before. The school is much more beautiful. There is a tall building and many flowers and trees in the school. Children can study not only Chinese and math, ______70______ also English,science and computer. It is very easy and convenient to go ______71______ now. There is a big supermarket with different ______72______ of things. People can buy things they need ______73______ a very good price, just like people in big cities. One of my neighbors said, “I have been in love with ______74______ wonderful supermarket since it opened several years ago.” My hometown has changed so much, which ______75______ me very happy. 66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ forleftchangedbetterbutshoppingkindsatthemakes六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在横线上。 What do people do with their old, out-of-date (过时的) but still useful computers? Most people don't know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. At last, some companies are thinking of ways to deal with (处理) old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products (产品). Dell, Hewlett-Packard (惠普) and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries, laws about old computers are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their old products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for it. That will encourage them to make computers that are cheaper to repair and upgrade (升级). Yet while many people are throwing away useful computers, others can't afford them at all. Thousands of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. The computers then are given away to schools and charities. They'll be given to people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person's rubbish into another person's useful thing and cut down on waste, too.76. What kind of computers is the passage talking about?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. What has Sony agreed to do?________________________________________________________________________________________________The passage / It is talking about old, out-of-date but still useful computers. / Old, out-of-date but still useful computers.Sony / It has agreed to help recycle old Sony products.78. Who should pay for recycling computer waste according to the idea behind the laws?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Computer companies themselves should pay for recycling computer waste according to the idea behind the laws. / Computer companies themselves. 79. What do some organizations teach others to do?________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What places are the computers given away to?________________________________________________________________________________________________Some organizations / They teach others how to repair computers. The computers / They are given away to schools and charities. / Schools and charities.B. 书面表达(本题15分)假如今天你和Anna在她家举办了一次庭院拍卖会。请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:(1)庭院拍卖会出售的物品;(2)庭院拍卖会的结果。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 My classmate Anna and I had a yard sale in her house today. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________THANKS!
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