江西省宜春市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（）

这是一份江西省宜春市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话, 然后回答问题。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是 C
A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw did Jack get t Nanchang?
A. By car. B. By train.
2. Wh has t study fr a test this Saturday? C. By plane.
A. Jim. B. Bb. C. Susan.
3. Hw ften des the girl have music class?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. Where did the by take the pht?
A. In a z. B. By a river. C. In a park.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. Kids will g t schl in the future.
B. Kids will study at hme n cmputers.
C. It is hard t make predictins abut the future.
B）请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍, ,
请听第 1 段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What is Paul ding nw?
A. He is playing sccer.
B. He is having P. E. class.
C. He is playing basketball.
7. What can we knw abut Peter?
A. Peter runs faster and jumps higher.
B. Peter is funnier and mre utging.
C. Peter is in the schl sccer team.
请听第2段对话, 回答第8至第10小题。
8. What TV shws des Mark like watching best? 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高A. Cmedies. B. Sitcms. C. Talk shws.
9. When is The Jimmy Kimmel Shw n?
A. On Friday evenings.
B. On Saturday evenings.
C. On Sunday evenings.
10. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Lisa thinks talk shws are interesting.
B. Lisa's sister desn't like watching sprts shws.
C. Mark watches sprts shws fr an hur every day.
C）请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
11. Lucy is__________ years ld.
12. Lucy wants t be a（n）__________ne day.
13. Jhn studies cmputer science in a cmputer club__________.
14. Jhn thinks the teachers there are__________.
15. Jhn plans t buy__________ abut cmputer science this Sunday afternn.
二、单项选择（本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分）
请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Althugh the tw pictures lk similar, I still find ut sme__________ between them.
A. facts B. talents C. prblems D. differences
17. __________yu d yur hmewrk carefully, yu will nt make mistakes.
A. Unless B. As lng as C. Thugh D. Until
18. We all knw that it's__________ in China t eat zngzi n Dragn Bat Festival.
A. traditinal B. persnal C. educatinal D. serius
19. Dannis lks unhappy, and I wnder what__________ t him just nw.
A. expected B. served C. happened D. replied
20. Jane tk study very seriusly and she__________ entered a famus university.
A. usually B. hardly C. finally D. nly
21. Mingyue Muntain is a famus place f interest in Yichun. Grace__________ it with her classmates the day after tmrrw.
A. visits B. visited C. was visiting D. is ging t visit
22. —It seems that yu dn't__________ yur sn's grades at schl.
—Of curse, I d. But if he des his best, I will be happy.
A. care abut B. bring ut C. find ut D. make up
23. Tday, many girls eat little t keep thin and beautiful. Hwever, I think health is__________ than beauty.
A. imprtant B. mre imprtant C. less imprtant D. the mst imprtant
三、完形填空（本大题共22小题, 每小题1分, 共22分）
A）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peple travel in different ways. Sme plan their trips 24 befre they set ut, but thers just like t g and see when they want. Nw let's lk at 25 sides f the cin（硬币）!
T Plan
Planning can help yu save mney and make full use f yur time. By planning, yu can find the cheapest 26 r htels. Yu can 27 the best rutes（路线）. Planning can als help yu 28 all the attractins（景点）that yu like! 29 , sme attractins might nly be pen n certain days. With a plan, yu will nt miss any f them. Als, yu may get sme wnderful advice frm yur friends 30 yu discuss the plan tgether.
Nt t Plan
With n 31 , yu can change yur rutes at any time! Yu can d anything and g anywhere with 32 yu want! Yu will be happy when yu get 33 during yur trip. Nthing can g wrng. S yu dn't have t wrry when yu 34 the wrng train. Just relax and g with the flw（人群流动）.
There's n right r wrng way t travel with a plan r nt. It is all abut finding ut which ne wrks 35 fr yu. D yu agree?
24. A. differently B. carefully C. quietly D. cmfrtably
25. A. sme B. ther C. all D. bth
26. A. tickets B. screens C. events D. clthes
27. A. fail B. expect C. chse D. break
28. A. find ut B. take up C. help ut D. make sure
29. A. Once B. Hwever C. Finally D. Already
30. A. but B. befre C. after D. s
31. A. plans B. advice C. experiences D. help
32. A. everyne B. anyne C. all D. smene
33. A. pints B. invitatins C. activities D. surprises
34. A. stand B. tuch C. catch D. prepare
35. A. better B. wrse C. mre D. less
B）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
Yang He, a 64-year-ld man frm Yichang, Hubei Prvince, lves taking phts. He is als a lver f the finless prpise（江豚）. In the past six years, he has taken 36 100,000 phts f the animal.
Every day, Yang gets up early and drives t the banks f the Changjiang River. He waits there fr hurs fr finless prpises t 37 frm the water. He wants t shw their beauty thrugh his camera.
“ 38 I was a teenager, I culd see many finless prpises. I wuld ften watch them make 39 way dwn the river," Yang said. "But because f human activities, the number f finless prpises became 40 ."
Later, peple did a lt 41 this prblem. And it wrked. In 2017, Yang was 42 t take a pht f a finless prpise after a lng time's waiting. In 2019, he was able t take mre phts and sme were abut the finless prpises catching fish.
Tday, peple can ften see 43 f finless prpises jumping abve the water. "I 44 I will shw their beauty as lng as I am able t carry a camera," Yang said. "It's my 45 during my life. I hpe there will be mre and mre finless prpises in Changjiang River in the near future."
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
A）请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wuld yu like t try sme new fd? Take a lk at the newest restaurant in twn.
46. When can yu have dinner in this restaurant?
A. At 9:00 p. m. n Tuesday. B. At 8:00 a. m. n Friday.
C. At 7:00 a. m. n Saturday. D. At 10:00 p. m. n Sunday.
47. Which rder can make yu have free delivery?
A. Lemn Chicken Feet and Vegetable Salad.
B. Barbecue Chicken, Map Tfu and Rice Cakes.
C. Tuna, Vegetable Salad and Creamed Mushrm Sup.
D. Orange Beef, Creamed Mushrm Sup and a large bwl f rice.
48. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the chart?
A. Cakes are free if yu rder mre than $30.
B. Yu can get mre frm the phne f 5343-1768.
C. Yu can g t Orchard Rad Statin by Subway Line 6.
D. T have a birthday party there, yu shuld bk tw days befre.
B
We all learn the pems（诗）f Li Bai, ne f China's greatest pets in Tang Dynasty. But is that all abut him? Cartn mvie Chang An shws us smething different.
One day, Li Bai was lking fr his hrse. A yung by Ga Shi helped him. They sn became gd friends. Li Bai wanted t becme an fficer（官员）, s he tried t get t knw the imprtant peple in Chang'an. But unluckily, he culdn't take the exam f being fficers because he was brn in a business family. He was very angry._________ He kept n writing pems. Then he became ppular in Chang'an. But the fficers hated him. S he wrked as a Taist Order（道士）. Years later, Ga Shi became a leader in the army（军队）. Hwever, Li Bai did smething wrng and had t leave Chang'an. Ga Shi helped and saved him again.
In the mvie, Li drank a lt. He was interested in having parties and mney. Smetimes he didn't keep prmises t Ga Shi. The mvie's c-directr Xie Junwei said, "Li Bai was nt all gd…but that is mre real." He never made his dreams cme true. But his pems stay with us.
49. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank "_________" in Paragraph 2.
A. He was s pr. B. He had a hard life.
C. But he didn't give up. D. And he left his friend.
50. Put the things abut Li Bai in the crrect rder.
a. Li Bai became ppular in Chang'an. b. Li Bai met a friend named Ga Shi.
c. Li Bai had t leave Chang'an. d. Li Bai culdn't take the exam.
A. b-a-c-d B. b-d-a-c C. a-b-c-d D. a-b-d-c
51. What can we get frm the passage?
A. Li Bai and Ga Shi helped each ther.
B. Li Bai shared everything with Ga Shi.
C. Li Bai played an imprtant rle in Ga Shi.
D. Li Bai's dream t be an fficer didn't cme true.
52. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A different Li Bai. B. Li Bai's successful life.
C. Life in Tang Dynasty. D. Friendship frm Ga Shi.
C
Tday, students spend much time n screens. Interesting activities can get students ut f the huse. Here're sme activities they might be interested in.
①_______________
Students shuld knw hw t ck. If yu dn't knw, pick up sme ckbks! Yu can get ckbks frm the library. As yu becme better at cking, yu can try t make yur wn ckbk. That will be great and yu will feel happy abut yurself.
②_______________
Gardening is a gd way t stay near nature and learn hw t care fr the wrld. Students can begin by planting a few herbs（药草）. It's imprtant t get t knw the best seasns fr different herbs.
③_______________
If yu dn't like running, walking is a great way fr yu t get sme exercise. Yu can take a walk arund a park r walk n the street with yur pets. While walking, yu can listen t sme nice music. That is t say, yu can relax while enjying this cheap and easy sprt.
Cmputers and smart phnes are imprtant, but students shuldn't use these things t ften. We wish students can find their favrite activities. We believe these activities will make them happier and healthier.
53. What des the underlined wrd "That" in Paragraph 2 refer t（指代）?
A. Learning hw t ck. B. Spending time n screens.
C. Making yur wn ckbk. D. Jining the utdr activities.
54. Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Gardening b. Writing ckbks c. Walking d. Cking e. Exercising
A. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c
C. ①-d, ②-c, ③-e D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-e
55. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure（结构）f the passage?（P1=Paragraph 1）
A. B. C. D.
56. What is the writer's purpse（目的）f the passage?
A. T ask students t exercise mre.
B. T ask students t g ut t travel.
C. T tell students t study harder at hme.
D. T tell students t try sme interesting activities.
D
Mnths ag, at a shw in the UK, we saw sme things abut science in 1923. What will science be like in 2123? We asked sme experts fr their ideas.
Dr. Maggie Aderin-Pcck, space scientist:
I think peple in 2123 will wrk hard t develp technlgy fr traveling in space. If successful, we culd get t Alpha Centauri（半人马座阿尔法星）. And in 100 years, peple may be able t answer the questins "Are we alne in space? Are there ther humans in space?".
Prfessr Steve Brusatte at University f Edinburgh:
I think in 100 years, peple will imprve medical science. Well, f curse, dctrs in 2123 will still use many f the medicines made in the 2020s. And I think that if there is a shw f tday's things in 2123, it will have sme masks（口罩）during the COVID-19.
Prfessr Andrea Sella at University Cllege Lndn:
I think in the future, peple will laugh at ur wrry abut AI. At the same time, they may have t stand wrse weather. They will wnder why we didn't act t stp the wrld frm warming by 4°C-5°C.
57. What's the theme（主题）f the passage?
A. Science. B. Health. C. Family. D. Feelings.
58. What des the underlined wrd "alne" mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Live tgether. B. Wrk as an astrnaut.
C. Study with ther peple. D. Stay withut any ther peple.
59. What will happen in 2123 accrding t the experts?
A. It is impssible fr humans t get t anther star.
B. Dctrs will nly use medicines made in the 2020s.
C. The temperature will be 4°C-5°C higher n the earth.
D. Peple will have mre wrries abut medical science and Al.
60. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a stry bk. B. In a music magazine.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a medical bk.
B）请先请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Many peple make New Year's reslutins at the beginning f the year. 61 Fr example, I have made a lt f reslutins befre, but mst came t nthing. This year, I'm ging t pick the right reslutins and keep them.
First, I want t get better grades. 62 I als want t read mre classic Chinese bks and d mre reading exercises.
Secnd, I want t be healthy. I'm ging t eat mre fruit and vegetables and less junk fd.
63 A healthy diet and plenty f exercise will keep me healthy.
Third, I want t travel smewhere exciting with my friends. Nw I just stay at hme and watch TV. 64
Finally, I'll treat（对待）the difficulties in life as chances. I'll smile every day bth t the happy things and t the hard time.
65 But I hpe that trying will help me learn mre and be happy. New Year is cming. Let's all try t keep ur reslutins.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框中的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句,
（Eliza is talking with Nick n her way t schl. Eliza-A, Nick=B）
A: Hell, Nick.
B: Hi, Eliza. What are yu ding this weekend?
A: 66 What abut yu?
B: I'm having a birthday party!
A: That sunds great. 67
B: Yes, I'm als turning 15 this weekend. Can yu cme t my party?
A: Sure. 68
B: It will be at 4 p. m. n Sunday. I als invited Karen and Ben. And my mther will ck fr us.
A: OK, I learned hw t make DIY cakes frm my grandma. 69
B: Ww, that wuld be wnderful. Then I will think abut the party games.
A: Ben is gd at rganizing games. 70
B: Alright, thank yu, See yu n Sunday!
A: See yu!
六、书面表达（10分）
朋友是一种相遇, 也是我们一生的财富。本卷阅读理解B篇讲到诗人李白和高适朋友间的故事。请你根据提示内容写一篇短文, 介绍你最好的朋友, 向你校英文报friendship栏目投稿。
1. What des yur friend lk like?
2. What are the similarities and differences between yu and yur friend?
3. Why is he/she yur best friend?
要求:
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点, 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥。
2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
3. 80词左右。
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2023—2024 学年上学期期末质量监测
八年级英语听力材料及参考答案和评分意见
听力材料
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话, 然后回答问题。
M: I'm ging shpping, Mum. D yu need anything?
W: Yes, get sme apples and sme ranges t make juice with.
M: Well, we already have lts f ranges.
W: OK, just sme apples then.
答案是 C。
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Jack, did yu fly t Nanchang n vacatin?
M: N, my father drve me there. I really had a great time.
2. W: Bb, let’s g camping this Saturday.
M: Srry, Susan. I have t study fr a test. Yu can ask Jim.
W: OK, thanks.
3. M: Sally, d yu have music class this afternn?
W: Yes. I have music class every Mnday and Wednesday.
4. W: Lk at the pht! What beautiful flwers!
M: Yes. I tk it when I visited a park by a lake.
5. W: What’s yur predictin abut ging t schl in the future?
M: I think kids will nt g t schl. They are ging t study at hme n cmputers.
W: I can`t agree mre.
B）请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
W: Hey, Paul! Lng time n see.
M: Hell, Tina. But I am Peter. Paul is playing sccer.
W: Srry. Yu lk the same as yur twin brther.
M: Yes, we lk similar but we are different in sme ways.
W: Really? In what ways are yu different?
M: Well, Paul runs faster and jumps higher than me. I am funnier and mre utging than him.
W: I remember yu are bth in the schl basketball team, right?
M: Yes, we bth lve sprts.
请听第2段对话,回答第8至第10小题。
W: D yu like watching TV shws, Mark?
M: Yes. I like watching sitcms best. And I watch them every Friday. D yu like sitcms, Lisa?
W: N, I like talk shws. The Jimmy Kimmel Shw is my favrite talk shw. It’s really interesting.
M: When is the shw n?
W: On Sunday evenings.
M: I see. D yu watch it with yur sister, Lisa?
W: N, I ften watch it with my father. My sister likes watching sprts shws best.
M: Oh, I like watching sprts shws, t.
W: Hw lng d yu watch the sprts shws every time?
M: Half an hur every day.
C）请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Jhn is a middle schl student. He is 14 years ld. Lucy is his sister, and she is 19 years ld. Lucy is studying at a university in Beijing. She is gd at playing the vilin. She wants t be a vilinist ne day. Jhn wants t be a cmputer prgrammer. He studies cmputer science in a cmputer club n weekends. He likes his teachers there and he makes new friends in the club. He thinks they are really friendly t him. This Sunday afternn, Jhn is ging t the biggest bkshp in his twn. He plans t buy sme bks abut cmputer science. He hpes his dream f being a cmputer prgrammer will cme true ne day.
参考答案
一、听力理解（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）
1-5 ABBCB 6-10 ABBCA
11. 19 / nineteen 12. vilinist 13. n weekends / n the weekend 14. friendly
15.（sme）bks
二、单项选择（共8小题,每小题1分,共8分）
16-19 DBAC 20-23 CDAB
三、完形填空（共22小题,每小题1分,共22分）
24-28 BDACA 29-33 BCABD 34-35 CA
36. almst 37. appear 38. When 39. their 40. smaller
41. t slve 42. lucky 43. grups 44. prmise 45. hbby
（注: 选对单词但形式错误, 得0.5分）
四、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,共40分）
46-48 DCB 49-52 CBDA 53-56 CBAD 57-60 ADCC 61-65 GEABC
五、补全对话（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
66-70 CGDFB
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
My best friend is Carl. She is a tall and thin girl with tw big blue eyes.
Bth f us are interested in English. And we ften watch English mvies tgether in ur free time. Hwever, we’re different frm each ther in sme ways. She studies harder and reads mre bks than me, s she always gets better grades than me. I am shy s it’s nt easy fr me t speak in frnt f the class. She encurages me t be braver.
I think f her as my best friend because she always helps me t bring ut the best in me. Nw, I am mre utging than befre. We can talk abut and share everything. Hw lucky I am t have such a gd friend in my life!when appear almst grup slve their hbby smaller prmise lucky
Welcme t Kwln City Restaurant!
Menu
Barbecue Chicken（$15） Orange Beef（$17） Lemn Chicken Feet（$12）
Tuna金枪鱼（$20） Map Tfu（$5） Vegetable Salad（$4）
Creamed Mushrm Sup（$7） Rice Cakes（$2） Rice（$1 fr a large bwl）
Open hurs
Mnday--Friday: 9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m.
Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a. m. —11:00 p. m.
Place
Take Bus N. 2 and get ff at Orchard Rad Statin.
Take Subway Line 6 and get ff at Smmerville Park Statin.
Tips
◇Fr parties, please bk ne day in advance（提前预定）.
◇Free delivery（送）fr rders ver $30.
T knw mre abut us, please call us at 5343-1768.
A. I will als d sprts every day.
B. I want t make a change this year.
C. Maybe I wn't be able t keep all these reslutins.
D. Many peple have little interest in New Year's reslutins.
E. I'm ging t read sme English articles and imprve my writing
F. Fr me, the new year is a great time t make plans t imprve myself.
G. I think the mst imprtant thing is whether（是否）the reslutins can be kept.
A. Hw ld will yu be?
B. Yu can ask him fr help.
C. I dn't have t many plans.
D. What day and what time is the party?
E. What kind f fd and drinks d yu like best?
F. S I will be glad t prepare the birthday cake fr yu.
G. I remember yu are just ne mnth yunger than me, right?