207，2024届贵州省高三下学期高考模拟预测信息卷英语试题(一)()

这是一份207，2024届贵州省高三下学期高考模拟预测信息卷英语试题(一)()，共9页。

本试卷共10页。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A．£ 19.15．B．£ 9.18．C．£ 9.15．
答案是C。
1．What are the speakers ding?
A．Ging t the cinema．B．Talking abut a film．C．Recmmending a mvie．
2．Hw des the man sund?
A．Inspired．B．Pleased．C．Annyed．
3．What prbably happened t the speakers?
A．They missed the train．B．The train was delayed．C．They lst their tickets．
4．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Custmer and attendant.B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．
5．Why des Martha lk angry?
A．The man didn’t help her．
B．She has truble with her wrk．
C．The man hasn’t seen her fr lng．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What des Tm plan t d?
A．G ut fr dinner．B．Ck mre fd．C．Lk fr a bank．
7．What will the speakers d next?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份最新小初高试卷，家威鑫 MXSJ663 免费下载 A．Dnate the fd．B．G fr a walk．C．Thrw away the fd．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is the man’s cncern abut the painting?
A．The clr．B．The theme．C．The style．
9．What des the wman think f art?
A．Bldy．B．Objective．C．Persnal．
10．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In the art classrm．B．In an art museum．C．In the art market．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What d we knw abut the lcal lady?
A．She ften gt lst．B．She set up a htel．C．She was friendly．
12．What cultural event did the man attend?
A．A flamenc shw．B．A bullfight event．C．A rck cncert．
13．What d the Spanish think is imprtant?
A．Passin and energy．
B．Individualism and innvatin．
C．Scial cnnectins and traditin．
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．When did the wman cme t China?
A．Tw mnths agB．Fur mnths ag．C．Six mnths ag．
15．What des the wman find the hardest in learning Chinese?
A．Different tnes．
B．Sentence structure．
C．The writing f characters．
16．Hw des the wman practice her tnes?
A．By using apps and websites．
B．By listening t Chinese sngs．
C．By practicing with native writers．
17．Wh are helping the wman with her speaking?
A．Prfessrs．B．Exchange students．C．Chinese students．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Hw many times has the MCTC been held?
A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．
19．What change will be made t the MCTC this year?
A．The cup．B．The lcatin．C．The rewards．
20．Wh is prbably the speaker?
A．A student．B．A cmpetitr．C．A hst．
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wrking at Cty
Abut Us
Cty is a multinatinal cmpany that develps, prduces, markets, and distributes a wide variety f beauty prducts．
Size: 1,000+emplyees
Industry: Fashin & Beauty
Cty is ne f the wrld’s largest beauty cmpanies with leading brands acrss fragrance, clr csmetics（化妆品）, skincare, and bdy care．Cty is the glbal leader in fragrance and number three in clr csmetics．Cty’s prducts are sld in ver 150 cuntries arund the wrld．Cty and its brands are cmmitted t a range f scial causes as well as seeking t minimize its impact n the envirnment．Fr additinal infrmatin abut Cty Inc．, please visit the fficial website．
Rle and Department
The rle will supprt cnsumer beauty brand team．
In this rle yu will be respnsible fr:
·Assisting t cmplete the calculatin and analysis f relevant data and reprts
·Assisting in market research analysis and explre cmpetitive prducts and industry infrmatin
·Assisting in prducts rder and management
·Assisting in fee prcess management
·Assisting in ther supprt if team needs
What Yu’ll Bring
·Able t wrk at least 4 days a week and wrk nline
·Psitive and strng learning ability
•Stable wrk practice training fr at least 6 mnths
•Skills in using varius ffice sftware, especially EXCEL, WORD,PPT
•Sme practical experience in marketing and event executin（执行）is a plus
What We Offer
This is a unique rle with a genuine pprtunity t make an impact．Yu’ll get t wrk in a diverse envirnment with a team wh are enthusiastic abut the wrk they d and knw hw t have sme fun alng the way．
21．What can we knw abut Cty?
A．It has 10,000 wrkers at the mst．
B．It mainly fcuses n bdy care prducts．
C．It is the glbal leader in clr csmetics．
D．It attempts t reduce harm t the envirnment．
22．What may help the applicants receive preference in getting the psitin?
A．The tendency t play a leading rle．
B．Having diverse cultural backgrunds．
C．The willingness t wrk nline all day lng．
D．The experience f cnducting a marketing activity．
23．What benefit will the jb bring?
A．Flexible wrking hurs．
B．Pleasant wrking envirnment．
C．A unique psitin in the cmpany．
D．Assistance t master varius ffice sftware．
B
At age fur, seeing my brther playing baseball, I wanted it s much．But back then, girls didn’t play sprts．
At thirty, I read a ntice in my lcal paper: “Wmen’s Baseball League pens sn．Anyne interested, sign up at the center.” I thught f reasns I culdn’t play, but that idea stuck in my head．Finally, I signed up．On Mnday, heart punding, I walked thrugh wmen f all ages practicing and fund my team．They were all high-schl girls．The cach had put tgether tp athletes fr his team, and he didn’t want sme ld lady messing things up．
That first day, he had me run arund the bases ver and ver．The next mrning, I culd barely stand, but I shwed up t play the next week．The cach had n idea hw determined I was．Every week I shwed up fr practice．During the last game f the seasn, the cach finally tld me t g t center field．The cach lked surprised at my perfrmance．
After the game, a yung man asked if I’d like t play fr his team．He’d seen the way I mved like an athlete n the field．The next day, knwing I was ging t play, I went t the sprting gds stre t buy a glve．“Hw ld is yur by?” asked the salesman．That tk me back t when peple assumed baseball was fr bys．“It’s fr me,” I said, withut trying t hide my excitement．
Playing fr my new team began a nine-year wnder．My teammates were the mst pwerful and gifted players in the league．They lved the game and wrked hard at getting better．I played with them and drew inspiratin frm them, until I retired at frty．Playing the game with these wmen enriched my life and the lives f my family．T this day, memries f thse years gladden all ur hearts．
24．What thught remained in the authr’s mind at the ntice?
A．Whether she culd play with peple f different ages．
B．What prevented girls frm playing baseball in the past．
C．That she wanted t jin the league t play baseball．
D．Hw she culd play baseball with her children t attend．
25．Why was the cach surprised abut the authr during the last game?
A．She culd play baseball s well．B．She culd lead the team t win．
C．She culd put the mess back in rder．D．She culd shw up regularly．
26．Hw did the authr feel at the salesman’s wrds?
A．Wrried．B．Annyed．C．Satisfied．D．Prud．
27．What can be learned abut the authr in the team?
A．She was the central attentin f the team．
B．She gt mtivatin frm her teammates．
C．She was prmted t captain f the team．
D．She stayed in the team till the cach retired．
C
Thugh she has nt released any new sngs, Stefanie Sun has been dminating trending lists n the scial media recently．The reasn fr this is a little strange, as there are AI versins f Sun’s sngs tpping the charts．
The ppular tunes, which see Sun’s vice digitally inserted（嵌入）in place f the riginal singer fr sngs like Jay Chu’s Hair Like Snw, which have ver 1 millin views nline, have resulted in sme fantastic experiences fr music fans．
Sme fans have welcmed the AI-generated sngs, saying they ffer an ptin fr peple with different tastes in music．Sun hsted several nline cncerts．Mre than 240 millin peple watched her perfrmances in a ne-hur nline cncert in 2022．Thugh Sun last week appeared at a music festival, fans are far frm satisfied as she nly sang a cuple f sngs．Therefre, the recent AI-generated music featuring her vice has prvided sme cmfrt fr fans that miss her perfrmances．
But thers have als raised cncerns abut （版权）prblems．In recent years, there have been many cases f artists being charged fr sampling ther artists’ wrk withut permissin．With the rise f AI-generated music, the issue is becming mre cmplicated．Anther issue raised is its ptential impact n lesser-knwn artists．In the highly cmpetitive music industry, many talented artists struggle t get their music heard．The rise f AI-generated music featuring ppular artists culd further make it even harder fr them t gain a place in the industry．
Despite these cncerns, there’s n denying the ppularity f the AI-generated music featuring Sun’s vice．Fans have praised the technlgy fr its ability t create a diverse range f music, and fr its ability t bring Sun’s vice back．The AI-generated music has als made it pssible t hnr singers wh had passed away．
AI technlgy has already been used t create hit sngs, and it’s likely that we’ll see even mre AI-generated music in the future, which will cntinue t shape the future f the music industry．
28．What is special abut the new hits?
A．They were created by AI．
B．They were released n the Internet．
C．They were cvered by talented artists．
D．They cmbined the vice f different singers．
29．What cntributes t the ppularity f AI versin f Sun?
A．Fans prefer nline sngs t live nes．
B．A number f Sun’s fans miss her vice．
C．Fans are dissatisfied with Sun’s new sngs．
D．Sun failed t attend the music festival recently．
30．What is the main cncern f peple n AI-generated music?
A．Mre singers will their sngs in the future．
B．It’s easier fr talented singers t earn their reputatin．
C．Mre tugh cases will appear fr issues．
D．The singers will be charged fr creating AI music．
31．What is the authr’s attitude t the future f AI-generated music?
A．Uncertain．B．Pessimistic．C．Cautius．D．Cnfident．
D
When Lake Palcaccha, a glacial（冰山的）lake in Peru, suddenly burst in 1941, releasing 8 t 10 millin cubic meters f water, the resulting fld killed an estimated 6,000 peple, and the water destryed abut a third f the twn Huaraz 23 kilmeters away．“That twn has been rebuilt in the same lcatin, and nw it’s mre ppulus．That’s particularly scary,” says Rbinsn, a disaster risk specialist in New Zealand．This example shws hw the danger frm such glacial lake utburst flds（r GLOFs）isn’t just a physical disaster, but varies with the lcal ppulatin level and the availability f gvernment supprt in the regin．Rbinsn and his clleagues have used satellite data t identify 1,089 river basins cntaining glacial lakes glbally．As the team reprted in Nature Cmmunicatins, they fund that abut 15 millin peple wrldwide are expsed t ptential GLOF impacts．
The high muntain regins f the Himalayas are well knwn fr GLOFs, but the team fund similar dangers in the Andes, althugh there are relatively fewer studies f that regin．And then there’s Bhutan, where the number f peple wh wuld be affected by a GLOF is lw cmpared with larger cuntries, but it’s a high percentage f the ppulatin．“The way t think abut that is, if yu have a GLOF, hw many peple have yu gt t respnd? In Bhutan, yu culd have a single GLOF that affects a large prprtin f the cuntry,” Rbinsn says．
GLOFs are tightly linked t climate change．But as glaciers recede, grwing ppulatins mve clser t them．Restricting climate change will help slw the grwth f glacial lakes, but each lcatin varies in gelgy and plitics, requiring a different cmbinatin f early warning systems, engineering slutins, and land-use planning. “There’s n single slutin, and what is apprpriate in ne lcatin may nt wrk in anther,” Rbinsn says．His team’s gal is t help fcus research effrts n the mst ptentially dangerus glacial lakes, and t shw that thse lakes wn’t burst．
32．What des Rbinsn think especially scary?
A．A glacial lake will be a ppular destinatin．
B．Gvernment supprt wrsens GLOF effects．
C．Huaraz has been rebuilt in its riginal place．
D．The burst f Lake Palcaccha can’t be predicted．
33．Hw des Bhutan differ frm larger cuntries in case f a GLOF burst?
A．A large percentage f the ppulatin will be affected．
B．The gvernment is ready t make timely respnse t it．
C．Many studies and predictins have been made abut it．
D．Peple are usually relcated in a safe place after a burst．
34．What des the underlined wrd “recede” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Cntinue．B．Decrease．C．Clear．D．Accumulate．
35．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．GLOFs Frm a Threat t Human Life
B．Men React Actively t GLOF Bursts
C．Glacial Lakes Face Mixed Slutins
D．Researchers Hld Back GLOF Bursts
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A life plan gives yu a sense f cntrl ver yur destiny（命运）．It reminds yu that the ability t achieve yur dreams is in yur hands．Hw t make a life plan? Fllw the fllwing steps．
T get started, imagine yur dream life and create a visin． 36 Use sme specific questins such as what d yu see, smell, r hear, what d yu d fr a living, r hw d yu spend yur days．Once yu have written yur visin, yu may think abut what yu need t d t achieve it． 37
Then perfrm a self-assessment．It gives yu a starting pint fr yur life plan．When ding yur self-assessment, lk at different areas f yur life, including relatinships, persnal grwth, finances, and health．Grade each area n a satisfactin level f ne t five． 38 ．
Nw that yu have yur visin and areas fr grwth, it’s time t priritize．The aim f this step is t decide what’s essential and what yu need t let g f． 39 Priritizing will help yu d s．
40 It shuld detail a step-t-step prcess that will help yu wrk tward yur intermediate（中期的）gals．Identify the daily actins that will add up ver time．Schedule them in yur calendar and cmmit t taking actin every day．
If yu miss a gal r take lnger than planned t reach it, dn’t give up．Revise yur life plan and make adjustments as needed．
A．Outline an actin plan．
B．Establish SMART gals．
C．Yur time is precius, s yu need t invest it wisely．
D．Picture yurself already there and write ut the details．
E．Lk fr the lessns learned and experiences yu dn’t want t repeat．
F．It may be gaining a new certificatin r reaching a certain incme level．
G．This will help yu identify yur strengths as well as yur areas fr imprvement．
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brian, an artist, had just mved t Santa Ana．He wuld pass a hmeless man n his way hme frm wrk．One day, when Brian was reading a bk in his living rm abut the pwer f 41 in actin, the hmeless man passed by utside the windw．A secnd later, he made a（n） 42 ．He was ging t g utside and 43 himself．
In that first cnversatin, Brian learned that the man was Matt Faris, wh ended up living n the street after his unsuccessful career in 44 ．Inspired by his persnality and life stry, Brian 45 a prtrait（肖像画）f the man．Brian sld the prtrait fr a few thusand dllars and put it int a “lve accunt” fr his 46 ．He frmed Faces f Santa Ana, a nn-prfit rganizatin that 47 painting prtraits f hmeless members f the cmmunity．He then used the 48 t help peple get back n their feet．
Many f Brian’s new friends used the dnatins t 49 immediate necessities—medical care, htel rms, and fd．Faris used the fun d frm his prtrait t recrd an album, 50 his musical dream．Kimberly, wh had never financially 51 her daughter, used the mney t pay her daughter’s rent．“When the check was 52 , they bth wept in my arms,” Brian recalls．
And there’s mre t the finished 53 than the mney they bring．He’s discvered that the buyers 54 t cnnect t the stry f the persn in the painting, finding similarities with smene they might have 55 verlked．
41．A．speechB．teamC．lveD．belief
42．A．decisinB．annuncementC．willD．request
43．A．enjyB．intrduceC．helpD．prmte
44．A．sprtsB．paintingC．literatureD．music
45．A．fundB．chseC．createdD．bught
46．A．mdelB．geniusC．spnsrD．interviewer
47．A．gave upB．learned frmC．fcused nD．accunted fr
48．A．adviceB．fundC．resurceD．chcuragement
49．A．appreciateB．reserveC．discussD．secure
50．A．predictingB．shulderingC．bstingD．achieving
51．A．guidedB．supprtedC．challengedD．begged
52．A．deliveredB．dnatedC．packedD．measured
53．A．prductsB．designsC．peratinD．definitin
54．A．failB．deserveC．tendD．expand
55．A．therefreB．therwiseC．neverthelessD．seldm
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr generatins, Babusha, 56 is n the suthern edge f the Tengger Desert, was trubled by sandstrms that frequently buried farmland, ften leaving nthing t harvest．
Tday, the desert’s suthward spread has been stpped thanks t a green belt ten kilmeters in 57 （lng）and eight kilmeters in width, 58 （plant）by Gu Wangang and his clleagues．
Gu’s father was ne f the six men wh first began planting trees in Babusha 59 （prevent）their land frm being buried in 1981．When he 60 （frce）t stp in 1983 due t pr health, Gu quit his jb in the city and fllwed in his father’s rtsteps because he didn’t want t see the trees die．A deadly sandstrm in 1993 which claimed 23 students’ 61 （life）firmed his reslve, turning Gu int 62 stubbrn sldier”, unwilling t give up the fight．“I asked 63 （I）that if we culdn’t prtect ur farmland r ur children, hw were we suppsed t keep ging?” Gu recalled．“That’s when I made up my mind t devte my life t this fight.”
Year after year, Gu and his clleagues have cntinued t plant trees each spring and fall, 64 （watch）ut fr fire and pruning（修剪）them in the winter．The vegetatin cverage rate in Babusha has increased 65 less than 3 percent t 70 percent and the desert n lnger mves further suth．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校英文报将在全校开展“我爱做家务”短视频征集活动，请你代表学生会写一则活动通知。内容包括：
1．主题与目的；2．内容与要求；3．截止时间。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Unin
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sam Meadws was n the sfa watching the wrestle．This was hw he spent mst f his evenings．When he had finished watching that week’s shws he wuld watch a DVD f a classic main event．His fcus n the actin n screen was disturbed when his mbile phne rang．He paused the televisin．On the screen the wrestler was frzen mid-air, drp-kicking his ppnent．Sam’s friend Phil was n the phne, a by he’d knwn fr ver ten years and wh was cunted as ne f his clsest friends．
They made the usual ftball chat．Sam didn’t really care fr ftball, but kept up the pretence（假装）．He tld nbdy f his lack f interest in the s-called beautiful game．He pretended t be int ftball t be ne f the bys. Sam wuld keep an eye n the scre, and he wuld even jin his mates in the pub t watch imprtant ftball matches．
Sam had never tld anyne his addictin with wrestling．His friends had prgressed and grwn ut f wrestling, gne n frm sprts-entertainment t s-called real sprts like ftball．By the time he’d left high schl, he had learned nt t mentin his interest in wrestling．T mentin his interest in pr-wrestling wuld bring ridicule（嘲笑）．Even nw, in his late twenties, if any f his friends r family were t discver his interest, he wuld be laughed at mercilessly．They wuld tell him t grw up, and ask if he was eight years ld r twenty-eight．When buying wrestling DVDs he wuld feel his cheeks redden as he apprached the check-ut．Did the persn n the cunter knw the DVD was fr him nt a gift fr a yung niece r nephew?
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Arund half an hur after he hung up the phne, Sam was shcked by a knck at the dr．________________
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Phil turned n the televisin, and it came back n t the same channel it had been n．_____________________
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