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    广东省茂名市第一中学2024年中考英语模拟试题一(1)

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    这是一份广东省茂名市第一中学2024年中考英语模拟试题一(1),共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,A.回答问题等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    考试时长:90分钟 满分:120分
    一、听力理解(本题分A、B、C、D 四部分,共30分)
    A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。
    1.Wh is Tm?
    A.B.C.
    2.What time did Amy get hme after wrk yesterday?
    A.B.C.
    3.What can’t yu d here?
    A.B.C.
    4.Which place is the speaker talking abut?
    A.B.C.
    5.Hw des Jane relax herself after class?
    A.B.C.
    B. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
    听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
    6.What was the man ding at eight last night?
    A.Cleaning the kitchen.B.Ding the dishes.C.Taking a bath.
    听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
    7.Where are they talking?
    A.At schl.B.In a restaurant.C.On the street.
    听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
    8.When did the man eat ice-cream?
    A.This mrning.B.Last night.C.This afternn.
    听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
    9.Hw will the wman imprve her English?
    A.By taking ntes.B.By taking nline lessns.C.By reading the grammar bk.
    听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。
    10.Which subject des the new teacher teach?
    A.Music.B.Histry.C.Gegraphy.
    听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
    11.What did Jack use t be like?
    A.Fat.B.Thin.C.Strng.
    12.What des Jack keep ding every mrning?
    A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Jumping.
    听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
    13.Hw sn will the speakers graduate?
    A.In tw weeks.B.In a mnth.C.In a week.
    14.What des the girl think f Miss Green?
    A.Funny but strict.B.Kind and patient.C.Kind and funny.
    15.What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Mther and sn.
    C. 听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
    16.When did Kris climb the Great Wall?
    A.This mrning.B.Yesterday mrning.C.Yesterday afternn.
    17.Where is Kris ging tmrrw?
    A.T the Summer Palace.B.T the Frbidden City.C.T Tian’anmen Square.
    18.Why did Kris almst miss his plane?
    A.He had a traffic accident.
    B.He frgt the time.
    C.He gt caught in the traffic jam.
    19.Hw did Kris g t the airprt?
    A.By bus.B.By car.C.By taxi.
    20.Where is Kris prbably frm?
    A.France.B.America.C.Japan.
    D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    你将听到的是一段有关乒乓球的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
    E、补全对话。请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项有一项为多余选项。
    A: Helen. Mm is nt at hme. 26
    B: OK. 27
    A: Chicken and rice.
    B: I like them t. 28
    A: Apples and pears.
    B: 29
    A: Then what des Dad like?
    B: Oh, he likes bananas.
    A: I see. 30
    B: That sunds gd.
    二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Hell, welcme t Shirley’s Time! Have yu ever heard f Alyssa?
    Alyssa is 31 astrnaut. She 32 t be the first persn t land n Mars by NASA in 2021 at the age f 17. She may g t Mars in 2033 and never cme back t the earth. S 33 father is a little wrried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerus place. Alyssa 34 the earth in the future.
    Alyssa explained why she dreamed 35 being an astrnaut in a recent interview. She said, “Well, I first wanted 36 an astrnaut frm watching a cartn called The Backyardigans when I was three. In the cartn, the characters flew t Mars.” After that, the girl just kept asking fr vides, bks and anything she culd find abut space. And her parents have always given her lve and supprt.
    Alyssa has always been wrking very 37 fr her dream. She went t an expensive space schl t get training. Studying there isn't always easy. It needs t pass a lt f tests like flating(漂浮) in the air. At first she felt sick in her stmach, 38 later she gt used t it. Finally, she made it t be an astrnaut. 39 wnderful she was! Frm what she said, we als knew 40 Alyssa enjyed speaking in public and talking t the girls wh wanted t be astrnauts.
    Thanks fr listening.
    三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Betty and Dave have lived in the same neighbrhd since they were little children. They used t play tgether and were gd 41 . As they grew 42 , they played tgether less. Betty preferred t be with girls, while Dave preferred t play with bys.
    When they were abut 16 years ld,they almst 43 speaking t each ther, nt because they had disagreed with each ther abut anything,but just because they belnged t different grups. Fr ne thing, Betty was making an effrt t be a writer, while Dave was 44 sprts;fr anther, Betty liked studying Chinese s much that she began t write shrt stries in 45 . She als liked TV prgrams and enjyed watching baseball games very much.
    While Betty was wrking n her Chinese lessns r watching baseball games n TV, Dave was wrking fr his mther in her stre after schl. He liked 46 things there and helped a lt.
    In fact, it was 47 that brught Betty and Dave back tgether. When Dave was ging hme ne afternn, he lked in the windw f Betty's living rm, and he saw that she was watching a baseball game n TV. He walked up and 48 the dr. Betty was surprised t 49 him, but she asked him t cme in, and they watched the rest f the game tgether.
    50 , Betty and Dave becme gd friends again. They have different ideas abut things smetimes, but they agree with each ther that baseball is the best game in the wrld.
    41. A. animalsB. friends C. teachersD. dctrs
    42. A. lder B. wrse C. yungerD. lnger
    43. A. keptB. lvedC. beganD. stpped
    44. A. surprised atB. wrried abutC. interested inD. afraid f
    45. A. Chinese B. EnglishC. FrenchD. German
    46. A. eatingB. drinkingC. buyingD. selling
    47. A. baseballB. ftballC. basketball D. tennis
    48. A. gave up B. waited frC. kncked atD. set ff
    49. A. helpB. see C. knwD. warm
    50. A. SeriuslyB. GenerallyC. FinallyD. Especially
    四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
    A
    51. Where is the English language camp?
    A. In the city. B. By the sea.C. On a lake.D. In a classrm.
    52. Hw many kinds f things can they d in the camp?
    A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
    53. Which picture best explains the meaning f the underlined Fur children per rm?
    A. B.
    C. D.
    54. Hw lng des the English language camp last at least?
    A. Fr tw weeks.B. Fr ne day.C. Fr 15 hurs.D. Fr tw mnths.
    55. What is the purpse f the passage?
    A. T share a stry abut a camp.
    B. T invite the students t jin a camp.
    C. T tell them hw t learn skills.
    D. T intrduce a camp t teachers.
    B
    D yu ever find yurself standing in frnt f rubbish bins, nt sure whether the piece f waste in yur hand is recyclable r nt? T slve this prblem, fur Hng Kng high schl students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Cllectin Pint.
    Cnnected t a cmputer the bin uses a camera t tell the kind f the waste it receives and srts it int plastic, paper, glass, r ther kinds. T make sure the bin can srt waste crrectly, the team tested every prduct in the schl shp and tk at least 500 pictures f each ne. "T train the AI we had t take many phts frm different angles(角度), s it has a better rate f accuracy,” said ne f the students wh built the AI system.
    The idea f the smart bin was brn 3 years ag, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time peple frm the city crwded int their village because f the COVID-19. They left behind a lt f rubbish and caused mre pllutin.
    “All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish n the muntain," the students recalled, "Every weekend, we had t jin the villagers in picking up the waste.”
    The students decided t develp a special recycling bin that wuld encurage peple t prtect the envirnment. Althugh schl ended at 2 pm, the team wuld cntinue t wrk n their inventin until 6 r 7 pm at schl. Even when their schl was clsed last year, they wuld still meet and wrk tgether nline.
    “Our bin is nw in its third generatin(代).Befre graduatin, we hpe it can be widely used in the city" The students said,“Then it will be easier than ever fr peple t recycle and prtect ur envirnment."
    56. What is the Waste Cllectin Pint in the first paragraph?
    A. It is a smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt the waste.
    B. It is a smart rubbish bin that uses a cmputer t srt the waste.
    C. It is a cmmn rubbish bin that is srted the waste by hand.
    D. It is a cmmn rubbish bin that is srted the waste by machine.
    57.What des the underlined wrds “rate f accuracy” mean?
    A. The result is crrect. B. The result is wrng.
    C. The result is unsatisfied. D. We dn’t knw the result.
    58. Why can Waste Cllectin Pint be develped?
    A. Mre peple leave the village.
    B. There are few bins and rubbish everywhere.
    C. Peple left behind a lt f rubbish and caused mre pllutin.
    D. This is the students’ hmewrk.
    59.Which f the fllwing statements is true?
    A. The bin is nw in its furth generatin.
    B. The team wuld cntinue t wrk n their inventin until 6 r 7 pm at hme.
    C. The bin will be easier than ever fr peple t recycle and prtect ur envirnment.
    D. The bin can’t be widely used in the city
    60. What is this passage mainly abut?
    A. Fur yung inventrs. B. A new inventin.
    C. The rubbish prblem. D. A smarter rbt.
    C
    配对阅读:左栏是五位学生的体育爱好, 右栏是七个体育比赛的简介, 请将为他们选择合适的赛事观看,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    五、短文填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
    请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    Gt pets?If s, lucky yu! If nt, maybe yu’d like t. Accrding t many (66)__________, spending time with animal friends has a lt f advantages.
    Pets make peple happier. Feelings f happiness ften rise when peple are with pets. (67)_________ fact, studies shw that being arund animals helps peple feel less lnely.
    Pets make peple healthier. Staying with a pet can be gd fr (68)_________health, t. Just watching fish swim can make peple feel mre peaceful. Sme pets need t spend time utdrs walking r running. Wh take them?Their human friends! Getting exercise is healthy fr bth pets (69)___________ peple.
    Pets teach imprtant life lessns. Having a bird arund—r any ther animal—can teach yu a lt. Pets usually depend n their human friends t (70)_________ care f them. Lking after animals teaches respnsibility(责任). It (71)_________ helps peple t develp life skills and gives them a sense f achievement(成就感).
    Pets help yu. Having a pet (72)__________ be helpful. One study fund that having pets in the classrm helped students get alng well with each ther. It helped them build up much (73)____________ relatinships with their teachers and ther students.
    (74)_________ a smart chice it is t keep pets! (75)__________ yu have a pet, yu will feel happier, healthier and less lnely.
    六、A.回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
    76. What d peple use t cut paper int different shapes and designs?

    77. Where is Chinese paper cutting ften used?

    78. Des each design have the same meaning?

    79. When d children in China learn hw t make paper cuts?

    80. Why is Chinese paper cutting ppular in ther cuntries?

    B. 书面表达(本题15分)
    请根据要求完成短文写作,请将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    下个星期你校计划举办一场“中国传统文化展示活动”。需要数名擅长英语的小导游,假如你是李华,希望成为其中一员。请你结合思维导图提示,向联系人Mr. Smith 写一封英文自荐信。

    作文要求:
    可在提示内容基础上适当拓展信息;
    不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名;
    语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头,结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:carrier(传播者)
    Dear Mr. Smith,
    I have heard that sme tur guides are wanted in the Chinese Traditinal Culture Exhibitin Activity. I’d like t be a member f them. _________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I’m lking frward t yur reply.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    The Histry f Ping-png Ppularity in China:
    ★Ping-png is played by Chinese at schl, at hme r in the 21 .
    Equipment:
    ★A 22 , tw bats and a ping-png ball.
    Develpment:
    ★It was 23 by sme Englishmen in 1890.
    ★It became 24 in Eurpe in the 1950s.
    ★In 1959 Chinese player Rng Gutuan wn the 25 ping-png wrld champinship.
    A.But Dad desn’t like pears.
    B.Let’s think abut the fd fr lunch.
    C.What abut the fruit?
    D.Let’s have apples and bananas.
    E.What d yu like fr lunch?
    F.Let’s g swimming.
    31.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
    32.
    A. chse
    B. was chsen
    C. is chsen
    33.
    A. her
    B. she
    C. hers
    34
    A. will leave
    B. leaves
    C. left
    35.
    A. t
    B. n
    C. f
    36.
    A. becme
    B. becming
    C. t becme
    37.
    A. hard
    B. harder
    C. hardest
    38.
    A. and
    B. r
    C. but
    39.
    A. Hw
    B. What
    C. What a
    40.
    A. wh
    B. that
    C. whether
    English Camps fr Children
    Our English language camp is n a lake in the muntains. It brings tgether yung kids frm arund the wrld in a well-prtected envirnment. Children wh g camping can get scial skills, psitive values as well as physical skills. What can they d in ur camp?
    √ Learn new skills.
    √ Learn t be a team player.
    √ Learn French r English.
    √ Have fun in a relaxing envirnment.
    √ Meet new peple frm arund the wrld and make wnderful friendships.
    Accmmdatin (住宿): Fur children per rm.
    Time: The language camp starts every Friday frm the end f June t the end f August. At least tw-week stay is required.
    Language training: 15 hurs f language training per week. We have free bks fr children during the curse. Welcme t ne f the best English language camps.
    61. Zhang Lei is a super fan f badmintn(羽毛球). He lved playing badmintn when he watched the Chinese team win 3 gld medals in 2008 Beijing Olympics. He wants t becme a famus badmintn player.
    62. Li Mengjie dreams t be a vlleyball player in the future. Her idls(偶像) are Lang Ping and Zhu Ting. Her PE teacher ften asks her t practise it hard after schl.
    63. Kelly’s father likes ftball very much. He will be 50 in June this year. She wants t take him t watch a ftball game as his birthday gift.
    64. Andrew is a cllege student frm Germany. He is a big fan f Fan Zhendng and Ma Lng. He was really interested in table tennis when he was very yung.
    65. Li Ming’s favrite players are Kbe Bryant and LeBrn James. He wants t find a place t watch basketball matches. If pssible, he hpes he can play basketball in the matches.
    A. Are yu a vlleyball fan?There will be a lt f big vlleyball matches n CCTV-5 this weekend. Many excellent vlleyball players such as Zhu Ting will play tgether.
    B. “Village Basketball Assciatin” r “Village BA”, is a ppular basketball turnament(赛事) in Guizhu, China. Tnight, we will watch ne f the finals in Taipan Village, Guizhu Prvince. Wh will win the match tnight? Let’s g and see!
    C. Chinese badmintn player Shi Yuqi will play against Viktr Axelsen in the cming badmintn match next Saturday. It must be a wnderful match. Dn’t miss it!
    D. Welcme t the Australian Open 2024! It will take place n January 15, 2024. Yu will be see many famus tennis players play gd matches. By the way, the weather here is quite ht!
    E. Many peple lve running. Are yu ne f them?This winter ur city will hld a marathn(马拉松). If yu are ver 18 years, yu can be ne f us.
    F. A ping-png match is waiting fr yu in the Sprts Center. Sme famus players like Fan Zhendng will be there. Yu can play with them t imprve yurself.
    G. Germany will hst EURO 2024. The UEFA EURO 2024 final turnament will take place frm June 14 t July 14, 2024. Many ftball fans will be very excited t see their favrite ftball stars such as Cristian Rnald.
    and in take yu what hw gd can dctr als if until
    Last Mnday, there was a Chinese paper cutting cmpetitin in Xiangyang Middle Schl. It was held in their meeting hall. It was very successful.
    As we knw, Chinese paper cutting, which is als called “Jianzhi”, is a traditinal art frm in China. Peple use scissrs r a knife t cut paper int different shapes and designs. Chinese paper cutting has a lng histry.
    Chinese paper cutting is ften used at hme during special traditinal days. The designs can be animals, flwers, r even peple. Each design has a different meaning.
    Children in China learn hw t make paper cuts at a yung age. It is a fun activity and it helps them develp their creativity(创意) and skills. They can make paper cuts t give thers as gifts r t use them t decrate (装饰) their rms.
    Chinese paper cutting is ppular in China and ther cuntries. Many peple arund the wrld enjy this art frm and try t make their wn paper cuts.
    All in all, Chinese paper cutting is beautiful and traditinal. It is a fun activity fr children. If yu have a chance, yu shuld try making yur wn paper cuts t!
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