55，湖南省长沙市立信中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份55，湖南省长沙市立信中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷，共6页。


第二部分 阅读（共三节，计40分）
第一节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Three villages in China have been named Best Turism Villages 2023. This is an hnr given by the Wrld Turism Organizatin t villages arund the wrld that have made effrts t develp their turism industry. Here is a simple intrductin f them.
( ) 21. Which village is in nrthern China?
A. Huangling Village.B. Xiajiang Village.C. Zhujiawan Village.
( ) 22. We can learn frm the text that .
A. Zhujiawan Village may becme a natinally natural receptin hall
B. Visitrs are suppsed t enjy “red culture” in Huangling Village
C. All these three villages are famus fr classic Hui-style buildings
( ) 23. On which website can we knw mre abut these villages?
A. B. C.
B
After a busy mrning, lunch can prvide the energy yu need- but smetimes it als makes yu feel sleepy at yur desk.
It’s nrmal t feel tired after lunch. This is because when humans eat, mst f ur bld ges t the digestive rgans (消化器官) t prcess the fd. It’s nt a big deal, but feeling tired can make it hard t fcus n the rest f yur studies. Here’s why, and hw t imprve the situatin.
A cmmn reasn fr feeling tired after a meal is eating t much. Sme peple vereat instead f stpping when they feel full. Nt eating breakfast can als lead t vereating later in the day. Peple wh feel very tired after a meal can cnsider slwing dwn their eating and eating less.
If yu dn’t get enugh sleep, yur bdy will increase prductin f ghrelin, which tells yur brain it’s time t “feed yu”. Nt getting enugh rest can als have a bad influence n yur decisin-making skills and a brain area that cntrls fd intake (摄入), making it harder fr yu t turn dwn delicius fds. S make sure yu sleep fr eight t ten hurs every night.
( ) 24. Which is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 2 and 3?
A. Yu culd avid being tired by nt eating breakfast.
B. Sme peple may nt stp eating when they are full.
C. Feeling tired after having lunch is rather uncmmn.
( ) 25. Which f the fllwing fd may nt make peple tired?
A. B. C.
( ) 26. What des the underlined wrd “ghrelin” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. 睡眠素B. 消瘦素C. 饥饿素
( ) 27. Accrding t the passage, which culd be the best title?
A. Tired after EatingB. Tired after Wrking C. Tired after Sleeping
C
It is reprted that 360,000 tns f the clthing are thrwn away in the UK every year. The average (平均的) piece f clthing is nly wrn 10 times befre it is thrwn away. If half f all UK adults’ next clthes were secndhand, it wuld save 12.5 billin kilgrams f CO2 emissins (二氧化碳排放). If each adult gave away all the clthes nt wrn in the past year t peple in need, 4.9 billin kilgrams f CO2 emissins culd the saved.
These results led t an activity called Secnd Hand September. The activity encurages mre peple t buy secndhand clthes and give away what they n lnger need r wear fr 30 days. The activity was first held in the UK fur years ag. In this way, its rganizers hpe t cut dwn waste and fight climate (气候) change.
This year, thse wh tk part in the activity were given a free set f psters and pstcards s that they culd spread the wrd abut sustainable (可持续的) shpping and help fight the climate change in style. If yu’re interested in it, there are many ways. Take a lk at them belw.
Pack up the clthes yu n lnger wear, and give them away t peple in need. But befre ding s, make sure they are clean.
If yu have clthes yu n lnger wear, and give them away t peple in need. But befre ding s, make sure they are clean.
If yu have clthes yu dn’t want r like, why nt ask yur friends? They may have sme clthes they dn’t like r want either, s yu can give yurs t them and they can give theirs t yu in return. One man’s trash (垃圾) is anther man’s treasure.
Give yur ld clthes a new life. Fr example, turn and ld-lking pair f jeans int a pair f shrts, give an ld shirt a new clr, r add sme interesting patterns nt a jacket. Nt nly can yu make the clthes special, but yu can als make the clthes yu lve last lnger. Why nt put things t gd use?
( ) 28. Hw des the writer intrduce the situatin f wasting?
A. By telling stries.B. By giving numbers.C. By asking questins.
( ) 29. Which is TRUE abut Secnd Hand September?
A. Yu can get gifts fr jining in the activity.B. The activity usually lasts at least fr 30 days.
C. It first tk place in the USA fur years ag.
( ) 30. What ways are mentined in the passage t deal with the ld clthes?
Exchange them with yur gd friends.
Pack them up and send them t thse wh are in need.
Take pictures f them and sell them nline at a lw price.
Add sme funny patterns nt them r give them new clrs.
A. B. C. 
( ) 31. What is the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T tell peple hw t buy secndhand clthes.
B. T call up mre peple t cut dwn clthes waste.
C. T intrduce sme events abut envirnmental prtectin.
第二节 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Which clr will be the mst fashinable in 2024? The answer may be Peach Fuzz (柔和桃), which was annunced by Pantne, the glbal authrity (权威) in clr as the Clr f the Year fr 2024. It is a clr between pink and range. 32. . And it als cmmunicates a message f caring and sharing, cmmunity and wrking tgether.
Pantne further explained that the clr was chsen because humans arund the wrld have gne thrugh many hard times in the last year. 33. . They als need t find time t be creative, get tgether and get away frm the busy mdern life.
The clr f Peach Fuzz is what humans need. As time magazine reprted, it is such a warm clr that when peple hear its name, they always think f hw sft the peaches t tuch, the sft feeling f silk, and the sfteness f bird feathers (羽毛).
Beside, the clr Peach Fuzz brings a new mdernity (现代性). “34. . And yet it has been changed and put int men’s places. I think that speaks t its mdernity,” said Eiseman, a Pantne wrker.
Peach Fuss is much mre than a clr. It’s an idea. One that brings warmth and curage. Pantne chses a clr every years. 35.
32. 33. 34. 35.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my last year f junir high schl, ur teacher, Mrs. Green, gave us a test. I was a(n) 36 student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the questin successfully 37 I read the last ne: What is the 38 name f the wman wh cleans the schl?
Of curse, I thught that must have been a jke. I saw the cleaning wman every day. She was shrt and abut 50 years ld. She had dark hair. But hw culd I knw her name? I had 39 talked with her befre. In fact, I’d never even 40 talking t her. I lked at my paper and started t feel rather shameful. It’s 41 fr me t knw the answer. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last ne unanswered.
Befre the test ended, ne student asked if the last questin wuld be 42 in ur grades.
“Of curse.” the teacher said. “In yur life, yu will meet many peple. They are all imprtant. They deserves (值得) yur 43 and care, even if all yu d is t smile and say hell.”
I’ve never frgtten that 44 . Everyne deserves my care and I shuld get t knw the peple wh wrk and live arund me. That was, the mst 45 lessn in my life. Later, I als learned that the cleaning wman’s first name was Hannah.
( ) 36. A. gd-lkingB. hard-wrkingC. easy-ging
( ) 37. A. untilB. althughC. since
( ) 38. A. lastB. middleC. fist
( ) 39. A. neverB. smetimesC. always
( ) 40. A. heard abutB. thught abutC. wrried abut
( ) 41. A. impssibleB. embarrassingC. thankful
( ) 42. A. allwedB. recalledC. cunted
( ) 43. A. agreementB. attentinC. discvery
( ) 44. A. lessnB. faultC. advantage
( ) 45. A. imprtantB. bringC. harmful
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Hw can yu learn abut a city? Citywalking might be a great chice. Instead f simply walking arund, citywalkers fllw certain rutes (路线) n different themes. Alng the way, they take 46. (pht), listen t the guide and take part in fun activities.
In China, the Citywalk ppularity is 47. (gradual) speading frm first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai t secnd and third-tier cities. Xia Yiyi is 48. planner f “walk Up Changsha”, a citywalking rganizatin in Changsha. Many flk culture researchers 49. (invite) by her as tur guides. Recently she psted (发布) six pictures abut Citywalk rutes in Changsha n Duyin t prvide experiences 50. everyne t “walk in pen-air museums”.
One f her rutes is thught t be the mst 51. (create) because it includes mre unusual places f interest like histrical buildings frm the 19th century, fantastic ld blcks, and even a stp-ff t enjy the lcal snacks, like stinky tfu.
“Citywalk 52. gives peple a way t explre (探索) a city makes it pssible fr them t see smething they dn’t ntice.”
On the lifestyle platfrm (平台), Little Red Bk, psts abut “Citywalk” 53. (increase) since this July. Why can Citywalk becme s ppular? Actually, Citywalking is nt just a way t travel but can be a part f 54. (we) daily lives. It is a lifestyle that everyne can try. Just start t enjy everything arund yu while 55. (walk) frm yur schl t yur hme. Yu’ll always find smething surprising.
第三节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Zhangzhu hand puppetry (木偶戏) has a histry f ver 1,000 years. In hand puppet shws, a perfrmer ften uses the palm (手掌) and fingers t supprt the puppets. Highly skilled artists can perfrm with tw puppets with different persnalities at the same time. In 2006, Zhangzhu hand puppetry was listed as a natinal level intangible cultural heriage (非物质文化遗产).
Zhuang Yanhng is a 55-year-ld inheritr (传承人) f Zhangzhu hand puppetry. She was brn int a “hand puppetry family”. S her lve fr it started in her childhd. “My father is a natinal-level inheritr and my mther a cstume designer (设计师) fr hand puppets,” said Zhuang. Zhuang has studied in a prfessinal art schl since the age f 10 and . 她16岁时就能和大师们一起表演。
Accrding t Zhuang, hand puppet shws became less ppular with the rise f TV dramas. T save the ld art and make it alive again, many inheritrs d what they can t give it a mdern tuch. The puppetry has becme much mre realistic as flexible (灵活的) arms and legs were invented. It has als brrwed frm ther shw frms like Bejing Opera, mdern TV dramas and cartns. . In her pinin, these changes are an inspiratin t hand puppetry lvers. “I believe the art has a bright future.” Zhuang said.
任务一：将文中划线句子翻译成英文。
56.

任务二：将文中划线句子翻译成中文。
57.

任务三：回答下列问题。
58. Hw des a hand puppet perfrmer ften give shws?

59. Hw ld is Zhuang Yanhng nw?

60. Why have hand puppet shws becme less ppular?

第四部分 写作（满分15分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Lily对中国传统文化很感兴趣，今年她有幸成为了中华民俗文化体验团的成员，在2024年2月将来到中国亲身体验中国新年。初次来中国，她既兴奋激动又有点紧张，请你根据以下提示给她写信，告诉她中国新年的相关信息以及除夕夜需要注意的餐桌礼仪，并表达美好的祝福。
写作要求：
要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Lily,
I’m s glad t hear that yu will cme t China t experience the Spring Festival.





Yurs,
Li HuaPlace
Huangling Village
Xiajiang Village
Zhujiawan Village
Lcatin
(地理位置)
Jiangxi Prvince
Zhejiang Prvince
Shaanxi Prvince
Intrductin
It is knwn fr the special classic Hui-style buildings. One f its mst famus places is Huangling Academy (书院).
It has becme a village with mdern agricultural industrial park (农业产业园) and is famus fr its “red culture”.
The village plans t becme a natinally natural “receptin hall” (接待厅) fr the Qinling muntains.
A. The first ne was Classic Blue in 2000
B. It is mre ften a wman’s clr
C. S they need a peaceful future and t lk after themselves
D. Pante said it brings a feeling f kindness
E. The clr als tells us that nature still plays an imprt rle in ur lives
Name
● The Spring Festival
Time
● the first day f the 1 st lunar mnth
Fd
● dumplings;
●
Activities
● visit relatives and friends;
●
Table manners
● the ld start eating first;
●
●