373，山东省德州市齐河县2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(1)

这是一份373，山东省德州市齐河县2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试卷(1)，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，短文还原，综合填空，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
American schls began in September after a lng summer hlidays. There are tw terms in a schl year: the first term is frm September t January, and the secnd is frm February t June. Mst American children g t public schls.
High schl students take nly fur r five subjects at a time. They usually g t the same classes every day, and they have an assignment fr every class. After class they have many activities.
After high schl, many students g t cllege. They can chse a small ne r a large ne. They usually have t pay a lt f mney fr cllege educatin. But there are schlarships fr gd students, and many cllege students wrk part time in rder t get the mney fr educatin.
()1. Befre ging t cllege, an American child usually has t g t a______
A. public schlB.high schl C. small schlD.private schl
()2. Usually a term f a schl year has nly________
A.tw mnths B. fur r five mnthsC.three mnthsD.six mnths
()3.Hw many subjects d high schl students take at a time?
A.Nine subjects.B.Six subjects.C. Fur r five subjects.D.Seven subjects.
()4.What are the schlarships fr?
A. Gd students.B.Bad students.C.Pr students. D.Rich students.
()5.What d American cllege students usually d in rder t pay fr their educatin?
A. Ask their parents fr mney. B.Wrk part time. C.Wrk nly n hlidays. D.Win the schlarship.
B
()6. Hw lng is the winter camp?
A. Three days.B. A week.C.Half a mnth.D.A mnth.
()7. What wn't campers d?
A. Climb the wall. B.G skating. C.Play vlleyball.D.G swimming.
( )8.What time can campers arrive n December 27?
A.At 2:00 am. B.At 4:00 am.C.At 2:00 pm, D.At 4:00 pm.
()9. If Mr Green's tw sns sign up(报名) fr the camp n Nvember 20, hw much will they pay?
A.$325.B.$350.C.$650.D.$700.
()10. Which f the fllwing can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
Campers dn't need t pay fr the bus ride.
The winter camp is near a lake in Califrnia.
Children under eleven can g t the camp.
D. Campers can nly call t sign up fr the camp.
C
Nw ver the years, real Chinese snacks have becme mre ppular in freign cuntries.
In the United States, peple are eating rujiam. Many peple call rujiam frm Shanxi Prvince f China the“Chinese hamburger". It has tw pieces f bread with delicius meat between them.The US news blg(博客) even regards rujiam as "the wrld’s first hamburger". It is very similar t an American hamburger. In fact, it has a lng histry in China.
In Russia, hundreds f tanghulu were sld in just a few hurs. Tanghulu is a traditinal Chinese snack that is made f fruit, usually Chinese hawthrns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthrns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed int the fruit s yu can hld it like a lllipp(棒棒糖).Sme Chinese peple think tanghulu has the same shape as a bttle gurd(葫芦). That's why it has this name. Of curse, the new kind made f ther fresh fruit such as strawberries and ranges has als appeared in China nw.
Yutia is like a ppular snack in Spain. Sme peple utside China eat yutia as well. Fr example, peple in Malaysia eat it. They ften eat it with milk tea r ndles. In Indnesia, they eat it with prridge instead f dujiang in China.
()11. The US news blg regards rujiam as_______
the Chinese hamburger B. the wrld’s first hamburger
C. the American hamburger? D.the bread with sme meat
()12.Tanghulu was named in the shape f______
A. gurdsB.lllippsC.hawthrns D.candy apples
()13.In Indnesia,peple like yutia with______ better than dujiang in China.
A.milk teaB. ndles C.cffeeD.prridge
()14.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is Right?
Tanghulu always sells well in America. B. Rujiam is ne famus snack frm Shanxi.
Tanghulu is nly made f hawthrns in China. D. There isn't a kind f snack like yutia in Spain.
()15. The passage mainly tells us the ________f Chinese snacks in freign cuntries.
A. prductinB.inventins C. ppularityD.histries
D
Last week a wman and a man came int Jane's travel agency(旅行社) t bk a trip fr August. When Jane asked where they wanted t g, the wman said she wuld like t g smewhere warm.
Jane suggested that they shuld g t Spain because it is very warm in August. She shwed them a picture f a wnderful htel. The man didn't want t g t Spain, because he didn't like the fd there. S Jane suggested Tunisia, and said it is always warm in Nrth Africa. But the wman didn't like it. The next suggestin was Italy. But the wman said she didn't like the weather in Italy.
When Jane then suggested Greece, the man gt a little upset and said n. He thught all htels in Greece were terrible.His neighbur(邻居) went there and her htel was nly half-built.
Jane fund ut that flying t Flrida was nt a gd idea because the wman didn't like being n planes fr a lng time. After tw hurs f talking, Jane suggested that they shuld just stay at hme. They thught it was a great idea and left the travel agency.
()16. What didn't the man like abut Spain?
A. The weather.B.The fd.C.The htels.D.The cinemas.
()17.What des the underlined wrd “upset”in Paragraph 3 mean in English?
A.Sad.B. Happy.C.Pleased.D.Excited.
()18. Hw was the htel where the man's neighbur stayed in Greece?
A. Small.B. Dirty, C. Half-built.D.Dangerus.
()19. Why did Jane think Flrida was nt a gd chice?
A. Because it is t ht there. B. Because the fd there is expensive.
C. Because the man didn't have enugh time. D. Because the wman didn't like flying fr a lng time.
()20. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Bking a Trip B.What t D in August
C.Travelling in Different Cuntries D. Hw t Chse the Best Travel Agency
二、短文还原(共5空,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Welcme t yur future life!
(21)_____.Yu lk yung. In2035, many peple can live t be abut 100 years ld. S at the age f 31, yu're nt ld at all. And yur parents lk the same age as yu!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red." (22)____.In 2035，“smart clthes" can change the clur r style as yu like.
(23) ______. Yu pick up the milk, but yu hear the vice, “Yu shuldn't drink that!" Yur fridge remembers the infrmatin abut the milk. (24)_______ In 2035, every husehld appliance(家用电器)is like yur secretary(秘书).
(25)______. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car" where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend with yur watch.
三、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
All ver the wrld, sprts fans cheer when they watch their favurite players n TV. Mre and __26___ peple like watching varius(各种各样的) sprts games such __27__the Olympics and the Wrld Cup.
Fans__28__180 cuntries watch sccer, the mst ppular sprt in the wrld. In Italy_29___stps them watching sccer games n TV. The same thing happens in Brazil and ther __30__. When their team gets a gal, the shuts f the fans fill the streets.
Likewise(同样地)，basketball fans are___31__when their favurite team wins a match. In Asia the number f TV basketball fans is grwing__32___than in any ther place. Peple in China, _33___and Suth Krea are nw big NBA basketball fans.
TV sprts fans watch all kinds f sprts-frm ice skating t tennis, frm the high jump t vlleyball. Fr them, sprts are entertainment. Sprts bring excitement t__34__lives. When their team wins, the fans feel like___35__, t.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）,填入空白处,每空一词。
D yu think English is a difficult language t learn? Well, here are sme gd ways___36__ English.
Read in yur schl library if yu are a student.
Mst schl libraries have a centre fr English learners. If yur schl library __37___the centre, and yu are learning English as a secnd language, yu can ften g there.
G t yur lcal library
There __38__ lts f bks abut English fr learners in it. And yu can read them fr free.
Talk with smene in English.
____39___ with a friend in English is als a gd way t learn English. If yu dn't have a friend t talk with, yu can find a partner in yur lcal newspaper. It can help yu__40__ yur English prnunciatin. Practice ___41___ perfect.
Read ppular English bks.
Ppular bks are very gd. ___42__easy bks t read. If yu pick smething t difficult, yu will feel bred with learning English. Reading English stries__43__yu learn mre wrds.
Watch ppular English TV shws and films. rie
This helps yu practise yur___44___. Yu can als learn hw peple __45___English in their daily lives.
四、阅读表达(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Li Li is a little girl. She is nine years ld. She is a pupil in a primary schl. She wrks hard at her subjects. In class, she takes an active part in all kinds f activities. She lks smarter than her classmates.
One day, she was ding her hmewrk after supper as usual. Her mther was taking a shwer in the bathrm. Her father was nt in. After she finished her hmewrk，李丽让妈妈检查作业。But her mther didn't answer her. A few minutes later, her mther was still in the bathrm. Li Li felt strange. She kncked at the dr. But her mther made n answer. She pushed the dr pen and fund her mther lying n the flr. At the same time, she smelled smething terrible. It was the gas. She quickly pened the windw, turned ff the gas and called 120 fr help. Sn sme dctrs came and sent her mther t the nearest hspital. Her mther was saved at last.
Why did the little girl knw what t d? Because she had learned hw _____（save）herself and thers in danger in schl. It's necessary t learn mre abut first aid!
任务一:根据短文内容回答下列问题，
What was her mther ding while Li Li was ding her hmewrk?
_____________________________________________________________________
Where did the accident happen?
_____________________________________________________________________
任务二:翻译句子。
将短文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
_____________________________________________________________________
将短文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
任务三:在空缺处填人适当的内容。
50. __________________________________________________________________
Winter Camp 2024
Where: Lake Geneva, WI(suthern Wiscnsin)(威斯康星州),the United States
Age: 12 t 18
Date: Dec. 27, 2023 t Jan.2, 2024
Campers shuld arrive between 1:00 pm and 3:00 pm n December 27.
Price: $325 ($350 after Nv.15) Activities:
Activities
★Climbing the wall★Skating★Team building
★Vlleyball & Basketball★Dance class
Travel:
Arriving flights (航班) shuld be n the mrning f December 27.
Departing(离开) flights shuld be n the afternn f January 2.
Buses will be free between the camp and these airprts: Mitchell (Milwaukee), O'Hare and Midway(Chicag).
Email: AarnCreech@ucg.rg
Phne:513-374-9392
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr
It knws that the milk is nt fresh
C. It changes frm blue t red
D. Yu walk int the kitchen
E. It's time t g t wrk
F. I think my future must be clurful
they, excited, winner, frm, cuntry, fast, Japan, many, as, nthing, we
pick, learn, be, help , make, talk, speak, have, practise, listen, say