388,四川省内江市威远中学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中学情调研英语试题
展开第I卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Mandy g last weekend?
A. T a farm. B. T a park. C. T a museum.
2. Hw lng des Jack plan t play basketball every day?
A. Fr 20 minutes. B. Fr 30 minutes. C. Fr 40 minutes.
3. What des Jasn like t d n weekends?
A. Play the pian. B. Listen t music. C. Watch TV.
4. What did Wendy buy in the gift shp last week?
A. A mdel car. B. Sme candy. C. A watch.
5. What TV shws des Mark like?
A. Game shws. B. Sprts shws. C. The news.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What did Lily d in the schl talent shw?
A. She danced. B. She sang sngs. C. She tld jkes.
7. What des Anna say abut Lily?
A. She is smart. B. She is utging. C. She is hard-wrking.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
8. Wh lives in Sanya?
A. Rick’s aunt. B. Rick’s brther. C. Rick’s classmate.
9. What did Rick think was the mst interesting activity in Sanya?
A. Playing sccer. B. Tasting the fd. C. Ging paragliding.
10. Hw lng did Rick stay in Sanya?
A. Fr a week. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr a mnth.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
11. What day is it tday?
A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.
12. What is Brian prbably ding?
A. Dancing t music. B. Playing basketball. C. Ding his hmewrk.
13. Where des Ben smetimes g with his friends?
A. T the pl. B. T the park. C. T the museum.
14. What des Jenny plan t buy this afternn?
A. A dress. B. A T-shirt. C. A pair f jeans.
15. What des Jenny say abut Dream Clthes?
A. It is a new stre. B. It sells cheap clthes. C. It has gd service.
16. Hw far is Mn Stre frm Jenny’s huse?
A. 5 minutes’ bus ride. B. 10 minutes’ bike ride. C. 15 minutes’ walk.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
17. Hw ld is Cathy?
A. 13. B. 15. C. 17.
18. What fd d Cathy and Linda ck tgether nce a week?
A. Beef ndles. B. Bèef sup. C. Tmat sup.
19. What subject is Linda interested in?
A. Histry B. P.E. C. Gegraphy
20. What d Linda and Cathy think f the cmputer lessns?
A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.
第二部分.阅读理解
A
What TV Prgrams D They Like?
1. Dng Lin wants t ________ in the future.
A. wrk with animalsB. be a table tennis player
C. jin the schl music clubD. make sme cartns
2. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Nelly?
A. Her favrite TV prgram is music shws.B. She usually watches music shws n weekends.
C. She’s a DJ at her schl music club.D. Her prgrams are ppular nw.
3. If yu want t watch The Smurfs, yu can watch it ________.
A. at 9:15 n Saturday eveningB. at 10:00 n Friday evening
C. at 8:00 n Sunday eveningD. at 9:15 n Tuesday evening
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文调查了几个人喜欢的电视节目分别是什么。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行“I want t be a table tennis player like Ma Lng.”可知董林想成为乒乓球选手。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三行“I expect t learn a lt abut hw t d well in music shws s that I can make my prgrams gd and ppular.”可知,她希望自己的节目变得好和受欢迎,因此D选项描述“她的节目现在很受欢迎。”是错的。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“My favrite cartn is The Smurfs. It’ s nly n shw at 9:15 n Saturday and Sunday evenings.”可知这个节目只能在周六和周日的晚上9点15分观看,故选A。
B
It wasn’t a very gd week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lst his jb. Then n Wednesday, Sam’s mther said that the huse rent (租金) was ging up. On Friday, Rsa asked Sam t g t her birthday party, but he wasn’t happy. He had nly ne dllar and that wasn’t enugh t buy a gift. He knew he culdn’t ask Mm r Dad fr any mney — nt this week!
“Well,” Sam thught, “I dn’t have time t wrry abut this. I have a reprt (报告) t write, and I need t g t the library.”
In the library, Sam fund there was a bk sale. A bk gt his attentin. It was a ckbk (食谱) f Chinese fd. With his last dllar, he bught the bk. He thught Rsa might like it because he ften saw Chinese fd in her lunch bx.
The party n Saturday was a lt f fun. Rsa pened (打开) all the gifts and thanked everyne. When she pened Sam’s gift, she paused (停顿) and didn’t say anything. Sam wanted t knw if she liked the bk. When Sam gt hme, he gt an e-mail frm Rsa.
Dear Sam,
Yur gift was the nicest. Hw did yu knw I wuld like a ckbk f Chinese fd? My grandma is frm China. With the ckbk, I can make Chinese fd fr her. Thank yu s much.
Lve,
Rsa
The week turned ut t be nt s bad.
4. Why didn’t Sam feel happy?
A. Because his father lst his jb.B. Because their huse rent went up.
C. Because Rsa didn’t ask him t her party.D. Because he didn’t have enugh mney t buy a gift.
5. What des the underlined wrd “attentin” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 宣传B. 赞扬C. 关注D. 保护
6. What d we knw abut Rsa frm the thank-yu e-mail?
A. She is frm China.B. She liked Sam’s gift.
C. She is gd at cking.D. She liked Chinese fd.
7. What des the stry tell us?
A. Every dllar is imprtant.B. Secnd-hand things are useful.
C. It’s OK t g t a party with n gift.D. The gift cming frm the heart is the best.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了萨姆在没有多少钱的情况下,为罗莎选择了一本中国食谱的书籍作为生日礼物,罗莎觉得这份礼物很有意义和价值,并向萨姆表示了感谢,从而让萨姆原本不好的一周变得好起来了。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He had nly ne dllar and that wasn’t enugh t buy a gift”可知他没有足够的钱给朋友买礼物。故选D。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“A bk gt his attentin. It was a ckbk (食谱) f Chinese fd”可知,一本书引起了他的注意,那是一本中国菜的烹饪书,单词“attentin”指的是“注意,关注”,故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yur gift was the nicest.”可知,罗莎非常喜欢萨姆的礼物,故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He thught Rsa might like it because he ften saw Chinese fd in her lunch bx.”可知,萨姆认为罗莎喜欢中国食物,所以给她买了一本中国食谱,他买的礼物是他发自内心的礼物,结合“Yur gift was the nicest.”可知,这份礼物对于罗莎是最好的,所以从文章中可以知道:发自内心的礼物是最好的。故选D。
C
Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great t have many friends, and I can’t imagine my life withut friends.
My name is Mlly. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me. Nw we are in the same class, in the 8th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly blnde hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. I am tall enugh but a little fat. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful as she is. Lisa and I like ding a lt f things tgether and talking abut different things. She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. I had t d a reprt n science nce, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in frnt f the class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself. Lisa was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me. She tried t be nicer than anybdy else and make me happy.
I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart. It seems that she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy t have a friend like her.
8. Lisa always helps Mlly with her ________.
A. mathB. EnglishC. histryD. science
9. Why did Mlly feel bad after reading the reprt?
A. Because Lisa did better than her.B. Because she didn’t read it alud.
C. Because her classmates laughed at her.D. Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
10. Which f the fllwing wrds CANNOT describe (描述) Lisa?
A. Shy.B. Friendly.C. Ppular.D. Smart.
11. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Lisa is taller than Mlly.B. Mlly is mre beautiful than Lisa.
C. Lisa has brwn hair and blue eyes.D. Mlly is happy t have a friend like Lisa.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和最好的朋友的故事。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She always helps me with my math”可知,Lisa总是帮助Mlly学习数学。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself.”可知,因为她的同学都嘲笑她,所以感到糟糕。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart.”可知,作者是一个害羞的人,而不是Lisa。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am happy t have a friend like her.”可知,作者Mlly很高兴有Lisa这样的朋友。故选D。
D
On March 4, 2023, Xu Mengta became (成为) ne f the tp ten peple Tuching China in 2022.
Xu is frm Lianing. At the age f 12, she started practicing the sprt. Xu likes the feeling f skiing (滑雪) n snw. She said that her lve fr the sprt is her first mtivatin (动力). And then winning an Olympic gld medal (奥运会金牌) became her dream.
But it wasn’t easy t make it. Finishing sixth in her first Olympics at Vancuver 2010. Xu gt secnd place at Schi 2014. Xu dreamed f winning the Olympic gld medal at Pyengchang 2018, but she finished ninth.
Even s, Xu didn’t stp ging after her dream. With hard wrk, Xu’s dream finally came true in 2022. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, Xu Mengta wn a gld medal. The 32-year-ld wman waited a lngtime fr this mment. In her eyes, the winning nt nly cmes frm her hard wrk.
Xu Mengta is a gd example t us all. Her stry shws we can make it if we keep fighting and that we can make ur dreams cme true as lng as we wrk hard n them.
12. Hw many times has Xu Mengta taken part in (参加) the Olympics?
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.
13. Accrding t the passage what d yu think f Xu Mengta?
A. Hard-wrking.B. Smart.C. Shy.D. Kind.
14. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Win a Gld MedalB. Ten Peple Tuching China in 2022
C. Xu Mengta Gets a Special Award (奖).D. Hw t Be an Example t Others
15. If we put the passage int three parts, which f the fllwing is the best? ( ①-Para.1)
A. ①②/③④/⑤B. ①/②③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤D. ①/②/③④⑤
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了滑雪运动员徐梦桃不言放弃,经过不断努力获得奥运金牌的事迹,因此在2023年被评为感动中国十大人物之一。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Finishing sixth in her first Olympics at Vancuver 2010. Xu gt secnd place at Schi 2014. Xu dreamed f winning the Olympic gld medal at Pyengchang 2018, but she finished ninth.”和第四“At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, Xu Mengta wn a gld medal.”可知,徐梦桃参加了2010年、2014年、2018和2022年的奥运会,共4次,故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“With hard wrk, Xu’s dream finally came true in 2022.”可知,徐梦桃是一个很努力的人,故选A。
【14题详解】
标题判断题。通读全文并根据第一段“On March 4, 2023, Xu Mengta became (成为) ne f the tp ten peple Tuching China in 2022.”可知,本文主要介绍了滑雪运动员徐梦桃不言放弃,经过不断努力获得奥运金牌的事迹,因此在2023年被评为感动中国十大人物之一。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。阅读全文可知,第一段讲了徐梦桃在2023年被评为感动中国十大人物之一,第二、三、四段讲述了徐梦桃为了奥运梦想不断努力而终获成功的事迹,第五段讲述了她为我们树立了好榜样,故选B。
阅读填空
As the ld saying ges, “The early bird gets the wrm (虫).” Clearly, getting up early is a gd habit. ___16___ S, what are its gd pints?
Mre time fr yurself
Getting up early is imprtant because it gives yu mre time t d things. Yu can have mre time t d a mrning run, read a newspaper r d anything yu like. Dn’t yu have enugh time fr yurself? Simple. ___17___
Mre time fr breakfast
A gd day starts with a healthy breakfast. ___18___ But if yu get up late, yu’ll have t eat breakfast quickly r just miss it.
Less time in traffic (交通)
___19___ If yu get up early, yu can spend less time in traffic. Yu dn’ t have t wrry that yu’ll be late fr schl.
A gd night’s sleep
___20___ Then yu can enjy lnger and better sleep. Yu knw, a gd night’s sleep is gd fr yur mind and bdy. And a healthy mind and bdy can make yu get ready fr the new day.
S, try t get up early and make the mst f yur mrnings!
A. Just get up early.
B. It will d yu a lt f gd.
C. Ging t bed late is bad fr yu.
D. If yu get up early, yu might g t bed early, t.
E. There are fewer peple and cars in the early mrning f the day.
F. Getting up early gives yu time t have healthy fd fr breakfast.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了早起有哪些好处。
【16题详解】
根据“Clearly, getting up early is a gd habit.”可知,设空处应说早起有好处,选项B“这对你有很多好处。”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“Dn’t yu have enugh time fr yurself? Simple.”可知,设空处应该说需要做什么。选项A“早起就好。”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“A gd day starts with a healthy breakfast.”可知,设空处应该说早起和早餐之间的联系。选项F“早起让你有时间吃健康的早餐。”符合语境。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据“If yu get up early, yu can spend less time in traffic.”可知设空处后提到了交通。选项E“在一天的清晨,人和车都比较少。”符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据“Then yu can enjy lnger and better sleep.”可知这里介绍了早起和睡眠之间的良性循环。选项D“如果你起得早,你也可能睡得早。”符合语境。故选D。
第四部分. 完形填空
先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I dn’t usually watch TV at night. Last Thursday night, I finished my hmewrk early and ___21___ t watch TV fr half an hur. T my surprise, there was a wnderful ___22___.
The prgram was abut fd waste (食品浪费). It asked cks (厨师) t make meals frm fd that peple threw away (扔掉). The cks went t ___23___ t find fd. They fund lts f bread. The bread was three days ld but was ___24___ very gd. At sme street markets they fund bananas and strawberries. The ___25___ was a little brwn, but it was OK t eat!
Frm the prgram, I learned hw much fd peple thrw away every week. It is ___26___. We waste s much fd because we ___27___ s much and we can’t eat it all! The prgram als shwed that sme farmers thrw away a lt f their vegetables because they aren’t the right ___28___ fr the shps! Peple dn’t want carrts when they are very big r very small, ___29___ the farmers thrw them away r give them t pigs!
The prgram shwed peple that fd waste is a big prblem. We must ____30____ fd waste tgether. Frm nw n, I will eat everything in the fridge (冰箱).
21.
A. waitedB. helpedC. decidedD. remembered
22.
A. lessnB. prgramC. activityD. cmpetitin
23.
A. hspitalsB. museumsC. librariesD. supermarkets
24.
A. stillB. nlyC. everD. again
25.
A. meatB. fruitC. cakeD. juice
26.
A. bringB. difficultC. expensiveD. terrible
27.
A. buyB. payC. useD. feed
28.
A. priceB. clrC. sizeD. name
29.
A. butB. sC. ifD. after
30.
A. saveB. shareC. fightD. frget
【答案】21 C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者观看了一档关于食物浪费的节目后深有感触,呼吁大家一起打击食物浪费的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:上周四晚上,我很早就做完作业,决定看半个小时电视。
waited等待;helped帮助;decided决定;remembered记得。根据“I finished my hmewrk early”可知,此处指早早完成作业后决定看电视。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:让我惊讶的是,有一个精彩的节目。
lessn课;prgram节目;activity活动;cmpetitin比赛。根据“The prgram was abut fd waste”可知,是指节目。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:厨师们去超市找食物。
hspitals医院;museums博物馆;libraries图书馆;supermarkets超市。根据“t find fd”可知,是去超市找食物。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:面包放了三天了,但仍然很好吃。
still仍然;nly仅仅;ever曾经;again再,又。根据“The bread was three days ld”及but表示转折可知,此处是指面包虽然放了三天,但仍然很好吃。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:水果有点发黄了,但还可以吃!
meat肉;fruit水果;cake蛋糕;juice果汁。根据“bananas and strawberries.”可知,是指水果。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:太可怕了。
bring枯燥的;difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的;terrible可怕的。根据“Frm the prgram, I learned hw much fd peple thrw away every week.”可知,太多的食物浪费是很可怕的。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:我们浪费了这么多食物,因为我们买了很多,我们吃不完。
buy买;pay支付;use使用;feed喂养。根据“We waste s much fd”可知,是因为我们买了很多食物,吃不完,而导致了很多浪费。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:节目也展示了有些农民扔掉了大量的蔬菜,因此这些蔬菜和商店要求的尺寸不合。
price价格;clr颜色;size尺寸、大小;name名字。根据“Peple dn’t want carrts when they are very big r very small”可知,是指蔬菜的尺寸不合商店的要求。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:当胡萝卜长得很大或很小的时候,人们不想要,所以农民们把它们扔掉或给猪吃。
but但是;s所以;if如果;after在……之后。空前后句是前因后果的关系,用s连接。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:我们必须共同打击食物浪费。
save节约;share分享;fight斗争;frget忘记。根据“fd waste tgether”可知,是指与食物浪费作斗争。故选C。
第五部分 句子成分
31. Linda gt the first prize in the English cmpetitin.
A. 宾语B. 谓语C. 定语D. 状语
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:琳达在英语比赛中得了第一名。
考查句子成分。句中动词“gt”放在主语“Linda”后面,应用谓语,故选B。
32. There is a little milk in the cup.
A. 表语B. 定语C. 主语D. 宾语
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:杯子里有一点牛奶。
考查句子成分。There is a little milk in the cup.是there be句型,主语是a little milk,in the cup是介词短语作状语,故选C。
33. Sun Cinema is the best because yu can sit the mst cmfrtably.
A. 状语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 谓语
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:太阳电影院是最好的,因为你坐得最舒服。
考查句子成分。分析句子可知,划线部分修饰动词sit,为副词最高级,在句子中作状语。故选A。
34. It’s imprtant fr the students t wrk hard.
A. 宾语B. 形式主语C. 宾语补足语D. 真正主语
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:对学生来说努力学习是很重要的。
考查句子成分。分析句子结构可知,It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式结构“努力学习”,表示“努力学习”这件事情对学生是很重要的,故选D。
35. My brther plans t watch a sprts shw tnight.
A. 谓语B. 宾语C. 状语D. 定语
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥计划今晚看一个体育节目。
考查句子成分。分析句子结构可知,主语是My brther;谓语是plans;动词不定式t watch a sprts shw作宾语;tnight作时间状语。因此划线部分是宾语。故选B。
第二卷 非选择题 共35分
第一节 首字母填空
36. These students are h________ t study in a middle schl.
【答案】(h)ard-wrking
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些学生努力在中学学习。根据“study in a middle schl.”可知,学生在学校很努力,作表语用形容词hard-wrking “努力”。故填(h)ard-wrking。
37. I feel b________ when staying at hme with nthing t d.
【答案】(b)red
【解析】
【详解】句意:待在家里无事可做,我觉得很无聊。根据“when staying at hme with nthing t d.”以及首字母,可知是bred“感到无聊的”,作表语。故填(b)red。
38. I want t get much i________ abut Thailand n the Internet fr my vacatin.
【答案】(i)nfrmatin
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想为我的假期在互联网上获得更多关于泰国的信息。根据“abut Thailand n the Internet”及首字母提示可知,此处应指在互联网上获取信息,infrmatin“信息”,不可数名词。故填(i)nfrmatin。
39. I was very hungry and Lucy g________ me sme bread.
【答案】(g)ave
【解析】
【详解】句意:我很饿,露西给了我一些面包。根据“Lucy… me sme bread.”以及首字母,可知是give“给”,结合“I was very hungry and”可知该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填(g)ave。
40. —Bill Gates bught an expensive car last week.
—Oh, he’s ne f the r________ persns in the wrld, dn’t yu knw?
【答案】(r)ichest
【解析】
【详解】句意:——比尔盖茨上周买了一辆昂贵的汽车。——哦,他是世界上最富有的人之一,你不知道吗?根据“Bill Gates bught an expensive car last week.”以及首字母,可知是rich“富有的”,作定语,结合“ne f the…persns in the wrld”可知,应填形容词最高级richest“最富有的”。故填(r)ichest。
41. There are many kinds f a________ in the club.
【答案】(a)ctivities
【解析】
【详解】句意:俱乐部里有很多种活动。根据“in the club”以及首字母,可知是activity“活动”,结合“There are many kinds f ”可知后填写可数名词复数。故填(a)ctivities。
42. I ften g t Peter fr help because he always has a lt f great ideas in his m________.
【答案】(m)ind
【解析】
【详解】句意:我经常去找彼得帮忙,因为他脑子里总是有很多好主意。根据“because he always has a lt f great ideas”可知,此句是说他脑袋里总有许多好主意。mind“头脑”,in ne’s mind“在某人的头脑里”,故填(m)ind。
43. This is the w______ theater in ur twn. I will never g there again.
【答案】(w)rst
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我们城镇最差的剧院,我再也不会去那儿了。根据“I will never g there.”可知,剧院很差,空前有定冠词the,此空填形容词bad“差的”的最高级。故填(w)rst。
44. I have smething imprtant t say. Please listen t me c________.
【答案】(c)arefully
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有一些重要的事情要告诉你,请仔细听。根据“I have smething imprtant t say”可知此处应填“仔细听”;此处修饰动词“listen t”,应填副词。故填(c)arefully。
45. Jack had nly ne bike with his brther, s they s________ the bike with each ther.
【答案】(s)hared
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克和他哥哥只有一辆自行车,所以他们互相共用这辆自行车。根据“Jack had nly ne bike with his brther”可知,只有一辆自行车,所以他们两个共用这辆自行车,share “共用”,根据“had”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)hared。
第二节 语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was abut 12 ___46___ (year) ld, I really felt like buying a new bike! I tld my parents abut my birthday wish, but I knew there was n hpe ___47___ my family was pr and culd hardly buy it.
___48___ my birthday, my parents tld me that they put my gift utside in the back yard. At nce I ran ut t the yard and saw a bike. It was pink, ld and secnd-hand. But it wasn’t the bike that I thught it wuld be, I didn’t want t shw my unhappiness t my parents. I didn’t want t make them ___49___ (feel) sad, s I gt n the ld bike and ___50___ (ride) it as ___51___ (quick) as I culd. Seeing my happy face, my parents were even ___52___ (happy) than me.
As time went by, I began t understand that my parents gave ___53___ (I) smething mre than just an ugly ld bike. They taught me ___54___ life lessn abut lve. When yu give smething ut f lve, it desn’t matter (重要) what it is. What matters is the lve in it. I decided ____55____ (remember) this stry because giving a gift is nt abut hw much it csts but abut hw much lve yu can feel frm it.
【答案】46. years
47. because
48. On 49. feel
50. rde 51. quickly
52. happier
53. me 54. a
55. t remember
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述父母虽然穷,但为了满足作者的生日愿望,仍尽力送给作者一辆旧自行车作为礼物,让作者体会到了真正的爱是什么。
46题详解】
句意:当我大约12岁的时候,我真的很想买一辆新自行车!根据“When I was abut 12”可知,此句是说12岁,应用副复数形式,故填years。
【47题详解】
句意:我把我的生日愿望告诉了父母,但我知道没有希望,因为我的家庭很穷,几乎买不起。根据“ I knew there was n hpe ”可知,此处表示原因,故填because。
【48题详解】
句意:在我生日那天,我的父母告诉我,他们把我的礼物放在外面的后院。根据“my parents tld me that they put my gift utside in the back yard”可知,此句是说在生日那天,故填On。
【49题详解】
句意:我不想让他们感到难过,所以我骑上那辆旧自行车,以最快的速度骑着它。根据“I didn’t want t make them”可知,此句是说不想让他们难过,make sb. d“让某人做某事”,故填feel。
【50题详解】
句意:我不想让他们感到难过,所以我骑上那辆旧自行车,以最快的速度骑着它。根据“gt n”可知,此句用一般过去时,故填rde。
【51题详解】
句意:我不想让他们感到难过,所以我骑上那辆旧自行车,以最快的速度骑着它。根据“ I culd”可知,此句是说尽快地骑车,此处应用形容词quick的副词形式修饰动词rde,故填quickly。
【52题详解】
句意:看到我开心的脸,我的父母比我更开心。根据“than me”可知,此处用比较级,“were”为系动词,应用形容词的比较级,故填happier。
【53题详解】
句意:随着时间的流逝,我开始明白,我的父母给我的不仅仅是一辆丑陋的旧自行车。根据“my parents gave”可知,此句是说给我自行车,用宾格作宾语,故填me。
【54题详解】
句意:他们给我上了一堂关于爱的人生课。根据“life lessn abut lve”可知,此句是说一堂关于爱的课,“lessn”为单数可数名词,且“life”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
【55题详解】
句意:我决定记住这个故事,因为送礼物不在于花多少钱,而在于你能从中感受到多少爱。根据“I decided”可知,此处表示决定做某事,decide t d sth.“决定做某事”,故填t remember。
第三节 书面表达(计15分)
56. 根据下面提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Lisa。
1. 你和Lisa学习一样努力,你们都喜欢阅读,但是你的个子比Lisa更高,Lisa比你更外向,你每天锻炼,Lisa一周锻炼两次。在空闲时间,你们喜欢在网上看情景喜剧,你们最喜欢的情景喜剧是《老友记》。
2. 上周,你和Lisa一起外出,天气晴朗而且温暖。你们逛了街,买了有趣的东西,吃了美味的食物,还拍了许多照片。
提示:《老友记》Friends
要求:
1. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2. 80字左右。
Lisa is my best friend, I like her very much.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Lisa is my best friend. I like her very much.
In sme ways we are the same. Bth f us wrk hard and like reading. In ur spare time, we like t watch situatin cmedies, f which we like Friends best. But in sme ways we are different. Lisa is taller and mre utging than me. I exercise every day. She nly exercises twice a week.
Last week, I went ut with Lisa n a sunny and warm day. We did sme shpping, bught interesting things, ate delicius fd and tk many phts, which made us very delighted and relaxed.
I really hpe that ur friendship can last frever.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
② 时态:记叙自己与好朋友的相同和不同之处时时态为“一般现在时”;记叙上周出去购物的事情时时态为“一般过去时”。
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,同学们应注意结合要点增添细节,表达对友谊的珍重之情。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点出Lisa是我最好的朋友。
第二步,具体阐述Lisa与我的相同和不同之处。
第三步:回顾上周我们一起出去购物的事情。
第四步,书写结语。表达对友谊的珍惜之情。
[亮点词汇]
① In sme ways 在某些方面
② watch situatin cmedies 观看情境喜剧
[高分句型]
①In ur spare time, we like t watch situatin cmedies, f which we like Friends best. (which引导的定语从句)
②I really hpe that ur friendship can last frever.(that引导的宾语从句)Liu Jia
My favrite TV prgram is Animal Wrld. It’s educatinal. Because many beautiful animals and learn a lt abut them. I watch it frm Tuesday t Saturday. I lve animals and I have tw lvely cats and a little dg. I want t wrk with animals in the future (未来).
Dng Lin
I like sprts shws best. I always watch sprts games with my brther, Dng Jun in the evening. He enjys ding sprts very much just like me. We ften play table tennis after schl. I want t be a table tennis player like Ma Lng.
Nelly
I like music shws best. I usually watch them n weekends. And I’m a DJ at my schl music club. I expect t learn a lt abut hw t d well in music shws s that I can make my prgrams gd and ppular.
Mark
I like watching cartns best. My favrite cartn is The Smurfs. It’ s nly n shw at 9:15 n Saturday and Sunday evenings. The Smurfs are s lvely that I like them very much.
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