仁爱科普版英语八下Unit 6 Enjoy Cycling Toipc 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square 复习课件+复习检测 + 语法练习

这是一份仁爱科普版英语八下Unit 6 Enjoy Cycling Toipc 2 How about exploring Tian'anmen Square 复习课件+复习检测 + 语法练习，文件包含仁爱英语八年级复习U6T2课件pptx、仁爱英语八年级复习U6T2练习docx、仁爱英语八年级复习U6T2语法练习docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共57页， 欢迎下载使用。

八年级英语复习（仁爱版）PartUnit 6 Enjoy CyclingTopic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square?Five看图说话北京在中国的北方。Beijing is in the north of China.台湾在福建的东南部。Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujian. 俄罗斯在中国的北部。Russia is on the north of China.be/ lie in 位于…里面be/ lie on 相交（接壤）be/ lie to 相邻 （不接壤）单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉单词闪过-英译汉词形变化1.mean v. 意思是，打算  meaning n.意义；价值  meaningful adj.有意义的；重要的2.direct v. 指导；  direction n.方向，方位  director n.导演；主管3.slow adj. 缓慢的 v.减速  slowly adv.缓慢地4.sad adj.难过的，悲伤的  sadly adv.悲哀地，伤心地其它语块其它语块其它语块其它语块其它语块其它语块其它语块其它语块重点句子精讲It’s 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west.它南北长880米，东西宽500米。...( meters) long意为“……（米）长”。...( meters) wide意为“……（米）宽”如： The desk is about 1.2 meters long. 这张课桌约有1.2米长。重点句子精讲It’s about one and a half hours by bike.骑自行车大约需要一个半小时。路程表达法可以采取两种表达方式：①用长度单位表达。如：It’s 1 000 kilometers away from Shanghai.②用时间表达。如：It’s about twenty minutes’ walk from my home to my school.one and a half hours意为“一个半小时”，还可说成one hour and a half。 two or three两三个；three or four三四个。如： There are about two or three people in the room.室内大约有两三个人。重点句子精讲The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the southeast of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the southwest of the National Museum.毛主席纪念堂位于人民大会堂东南端，国家博物馆西南。lie在此意为“（用来表明地理位置）位于”，动名词形式为lying，过去式为lay。如： Between the bank and the supermarket lies a bookstore.lie作为动词还意为“躺，平卧”，其动名词形式为lying，过去式为lay。如： The cat was lying fast asleep by the fire.猫卧在炉旁睡得很熟。重点句子精讲lie意为“撒谎”时，既可作动词，亦可作名词。作动词时，lie的动名词形式为lying，过去式为lied。如： How could you lie to me?你怎么能向我撒谎呢？ （动词） He is always telling lies.他老是撒谎。（名词）lay.意为“产卵，下蛋”。其动名词形式为laying，过去式为laid。如： The hen laid 6 eggs last week.那只母鸡上星期下了6枚蛋。重点句子精讲The Chairman Mao Memorial Hall lies to the southeast of the Great Hall of the People while it lies to the southwest of the National Museum. to the +方位名词+ of…指“互不接壤且互不管辖的两个地区”。如： Japan lies/is to the east of China.日本位于中国东面。 in the +方位名词+of…指在某一范围之内的地区。如： China lies/is in the east of Asia. 中国位于亚洲东部。on the +方位名词+of…指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区。如： North Korea is on the northeast of China.朝鲜在中国的东北面。重点句子精讲The parking lot was full of tour buses, cars and bicycles, so they had to look for space to park their bicycles.停车场停满旅游大巴，小车和自行车，因此他们不得不寻找停自行车的地方。space意为“空间；太空，宇宙空间；场地”，是不可数名词。当room作不可数名词时意为“空间；余地”。指一般的空间时，space可与room可以互换；但是表示“太空，宇宙空间”时只能用space。如： Between the earth and the moon there is nothing but space.地球和月球间只有太空。 There isn’t much room here.这里没有什么空闲地方了。重点句子精讲While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions, someone stepped on his feet. 当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了达伦的脚。step on sb’s feet 意为“踩了某人的脚”。如： She stepped on her mother’s feet in the supermarket. 她在超市踩了她妈妈的脚。 to step onto/off a bus上/下公共汽车； step by step 一步一步地。重点句子精讲While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions, someone stepped on his feet. 当人群从四面八方挤来时，有人踩了达伦的脚。push意为“推”，反义词是pull意为“拉”。如： Push hard when I tell you to.我叫你推时，你就使劲推。direction意为“方向，方位”，经常和in搭配，常用搭配有：in one’s direction朝着某人的方向。如： They went off in the direction of the post office.他们朝邮局的方向去了。重点句子精讲When Darren finally pushed his way out, he couldn’t find his friends.当达伦最终挤出人群的时候，他找不到他的两个朋友了。push one’s way意为“挤出去”。如： You should try and push your way through the crowd. 你应该试着从人群中挤过去。重点句子精讲His heart was beating fast.他的心跳得很快。beat在此处意为“跳动”，亦有“敲打”之意，表示连续不断的动作。beat还可意为“打败(某人）”，其搭配为beat sb (at sth.)在（某事）中打败某人。如： He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。重点句子精讲As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily. 这三个孩一见面，就高兴得跳了起来。as soon as总为“一……就……”，引导从句表示：从句动作一发生，主句动作随即就发生了。如： The students all ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell rang. 铃声一响，同学们就奔出教室。重点句子精讲They were very cute and we couldn’t help watching them. 它们太可爱了，我们都忍不住观看起它们来。can’t help doing sth.意为“禁不住/忍不住做某事”。如： When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help crying. 当简听到这个消息时，她忍不住哭了。help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。重点句子精讲12. While we were having fun exploring, I found that Darren was lost.当我们兴致勃勃考察时，我发现达伦不见了。have fun (in) doing sth.意为“从某事中获得乐趣”。如： She has fun (in) learning English. 她从英语中获得乐趣。重点句子精讲4. The square must be quite meaningful to all Chinese people. 这个广场对于所有的中国人来说一定意义重大。must在此处表示推测，意为“一定是，准是”，语气较肯定。 The light is on. She must be at home. 灯亮着，她一定在家。may表示推测时可能性较小。 It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨。can表示推测时，多用于否定句或疑问句。 That can't be Mary—She's in hospital. 那不可能是玛丽。她在住院。重点句子精讲6. How far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square? 这里离天安门广场多远？How far......……多远？ 提问两地之间的距离。How long ...... 也指 ……多远？ 但是是对时间段或长度的提问。 —How long does it take to get to your house? 到你家需要多久？ —Twenty minutes. 20分钟 。 —How far does is it from your house to our school? 我们学校离你家有多远？ —Three kilometers. 3公里 。 对话句型How shall we go to Beijing?Shall we take a train there? Beijing is a little far.Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you？Yes, I’d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on Mar. 13th.May I have your telephone number, please?Sure. My phone number is 6666-6666.语法要点 时间状语从句图解状语从句主句动作从句动作when while asonce时间状语从句when 表示某一特定时间点（段），主句和从句动作同时或先后发生。从句的谓语动词可延续也可非延续。 He was happy when he heard the news. They are playing basketball when it rained.时间状语从句while表示主句动作与从句动作同时发生，或者主句动作发生于从句动作过程中。while引导的从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 The boy was reading while his parents were watching TV. He opened the window while (he was) driving.时间状语从句as 表示主句与从句的动作同时或几乎同时发生，或者两者伴随进行。从句的谓语动词多用表示动作或状态变化的动词。 The girl took many pictures as she visited the factory. The sun was high up as he woke up.时间状语从句before表示主句动作在从句动作之前发生。 We ought to turn off the lights before we leave the room. “……（多长时间）之后才……” It will be two weeks before I leave here. 两周后我才离开这里。时间状语从句after 表示主句动作在从句动作之后发生。 What’s your plan after you graduate? They went to Beijing after they traveled in Shanghai. 时间状语从句since 表示从句动作自主句动作发生后开始，主句常为现在完成时，有时也用于一般现在时，从句多用一般过去时。 He has taught us since I came to this school. It is two years since he left his home. It has been two years since he left his home.时间状语从句till/until引导状语从句，主句为肯定句，从句动词用延续性动词；主句为否定句，从句为非延续性动词。。 Don’t come until you are called. Walk on until you see a white building. 时间状语从句as soon as表示主句动作紧随从句动作发生，若主句为祈使句、一般将来时或含有情态动词，则从句常用一般现在时，即“主将从现”。 He called me as soon as he arrived in Beijing. I will wake you up as soon as the match starts.时间状语从句by the time表示到某一时间点为止，主句动作已经完成，主句一般用完成时态。 By the time I got to school, the bell had rang. The train had left by the time we arrived at the station.时间状语从句once 多与过去时态连用。表示动作已经发生，若主句用一般现在时，从句常用一般现在时表将来。 Life at school is busy, but once I get home, I like reading books. Once they were on the road, they often coamped outdoors and ate cheaply.时间状语从句I had just steeped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps. A. while B. when C. since D. after— I’m going to the post office. — ____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps? A. As B. While C. Because D. If√√时间状语从句 I ____ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ____. A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred√语法要点 时间状语从句Jane在做作业，Kangkang却在看电视。Jane is doing homework while Kangkang is watching TV.当有人敲门的时候，康康正在看电视。Kangkang was watching TV when someone knocked at the door.直到他妈妈回来他才去睡觉。He didn’t go to bed until his mom came back.我一到北京就会给你打电话。I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.课堂练习He is busy_____ at school, but he never forgets ____ his mom a phone call every day. A. working; giving B. work; give C. working; to give D. work; to giveMillie _____ a picture when Mr. Green came in. A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing 课堂练习The bell rang ____the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students. A. until B. before C. while D. after—What do you think of your last trip? —I had a very scary ________ in the mountains. A. assistant B. experience C. station D. Souvenir