+广西贵港市覃塘区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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考生注意:
1. 请务必把第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷各题的答案填涂在答题卡上;
2. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑(蓝黑)墨水笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Where is Lucy ging this weekend?
A. T the museum. B. T the z. C. T the huse.
7. When will the dance shw start?
A. At 3: 30 p. m. B. At 5: 30 p. m. C. At 6: 30 p. m.
8. What fd is the wman making?
A. Beef ndles. B. Fruit salad. C. Russian sup.
9. What will the by d tmrrw mrning?
A. Hang ut with friends. B. Prepare fr an exam. C. Ck fd.
10. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. What will they d?
A. They will have a party. B. They will g t the library. C. They will visit their teachers.
12. What will they buy?
A. Snacks. B. Fast fd. C. Fruits.
13. Wh is always free n Sundays?
A. Jack. B. Jane. C. Nick.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. What is the by ding?
A. Writing an e-mail. B. Reading a bk. C. Writing an article.
15. Hw ld des the by think peple will live t be in the future?
A. 100 years ld. B. 150 years ld. C. 200 years ld.
16. Wh thinks everything will be free in 100 years?
A. The by. B. The girl. C. The by's father.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. Hw lng will the man stay in China?
A. Abut seven days. B. Abut seven weeks. C. Abut seven mnths.
18. Where des the man cme frm?
A. Japan. B. England. C. America.
19. Wh is the man ging t see?
A. His Chinese teacher. B. His math teacher. C. His histry teacher.
20. Where may the cnversatin happen?
A. At a bus statin. B. At a subway statin. C. The teacher's huse.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What time did Amy call Vera?
A. At 7: 50 a. m. B. At 8: 30 a. m. C. At 9: 30 a. m.
22. Hw did Vera get t the shpping center?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
23. What did Amy think f the T-shirt?
A. It was large. B. It was expensive. C. It was ppular.
24. Hw much was the hat?
A. 65 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 45 yuan.
25. Wh did Vera buy the mdel car fr?
A. Her cusin. B. Her classmate. C. Her brther.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入表格内对应横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. —Lts f peple think rbts will fight with humans in the future.
—________. I believe they’ll be friendly t us.
A. I think sB. I disagreeC. Sunds great
2. —I can’t learn math well. What shuld I d?
—Why nt talk t yur teacher? He may give yu sme gd ________.
A. newsB. infrmatinC. advice
3. —Tny, can yu cme t my party n Friday?
—________. See yu then.
A. CertainlyB. LudlyC. Prbably
4. —May I ask yu sme ________ questins?
—Srry, I dn’t want t talk abut my wn life here.
A. interestingB. persnalC. simple
5. Yu can see lts f ld peple dancing tgether in the park if it ________ in the evening.
A. wn’t rainB. didn’t rainC. desn’t rain
6. —The air is becming wrse and wrse because f t many cars.
—We must d smething t ________ the big prblem.
A. refuseB. slveC. accept
7. I live far frm schl, s I have t get up very early t ________ I can get t schl n time.
A. take upB. make upC. make sure
8. I’m ging t wrk in an ld peple’s hme t ________ the ld peple in the future.
A. lk atB. lk afterC. lk fr
9. —Culd I g and watch the basketball match?
—N, ________ yu have the tickets.
A. ifB. unlessC. because
10. —Children shuld learn hw t prtect ________ in the face f danger.
—I think s.
A. himselfB. urselvesC. themselves
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Helen! What are yu ding?
B: ___11___
A: A mvie abut the future? Sunds great. ___12___
B: Well, peple will prbably live lnger in the future.
A: ___13___
B: Because the envirnment will becme better. It will be gd fr peple’s health.
A: ___14___
B: Yes, peple will mve t ther planets in the future.
A: Hw interesting! Hw will peple g t ther planets?
B: ___15___
A: Ww! I’m lking frward t it.
A. Why?
B. Will peple live n ther planets?
C I’m watching a mvie abut the future.
D. By rbt plane.
E. What will the future be like?
F. Will peple have rbts in the future?
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhang Yixuan is a high schl student frm Guangxi. He ___16___ studying animals. Earlier this year, he gt famus nline after he fund a new species f crab (一个新的螃蟹物种).
Zhang fund these crabs last year when he walked in the muntains. He fund them ___17___ frm the crabs he had seen befre. S, he ___18___ t take sme f them hme t study. After careful study, Zhang thught that they were prbably a new species. T find ut if his thught was ___19___ he asked an expert fr help. Mnths later, the expert tld him that he was right.
This finding makes many peple ___20___ abut him. Sme peple think that he is a very ___21___ persn.
Zhang’s talent cmes frm his hard wrk. ___22___ yu walk int his bedrm, yu will find it lks like a small lab (实验室). He has a lt f equipment (设备). He ___23___ feeds sme animals. Because f his careful study and rich experience, Zhang can tell the differences between sme similar animals.
Zhang says that his parents als gave him a lt f ___24___. When he was yung, his parents ften tk him ut t find interesting things. This helped him ___25___ the hbby f studying animals. They als bught equipment fr him. He is thankful t them.
16.
A. remembersB. practicesC. likes
17.
A. farB. freeC. different
18.
A. decidedB. prmisedC. learned
19
A. newB. rightC. interesting
20.
A. knwB. frgetC. write
21.
A. kindB. talentedC. strict
22.
A. IfB. SC. Althugh
23.
A. snB. alsC. hardly
24.
A. timeB. helpC. space
25.
A. wake upB. cut upC. take up
五、阅读理解(共20小题,56-60题每小题1分,61-75题每小题2分,共35分)
A
Julie is a 19-year-ld girl. Next mnth, she is ging t travel t England. She wants t be a ck, s she decides t learn cking in Lndn. She is ging t fly t Lndn n December 30th.
Julie is ging t live with a family in a big huse. They have a girl called Jane and tw bys called Samuel and Freddy. In the mrning, Julie will g t a cking schl and practice cking fd there. In the afternn, she is ging t visit sme interesting places, like the art center. After that, she plans t wrk at a famus restaurant, frm 7:00 in the evening t 11:30 at night.
Julie is happy and excited abut the cming trip, but her parents think differently. They are a little wrried because Julie is ging t travel alne (独自). Julie thinks the trip is special in her life. She is ging t meet different peple. She knws it’s ging t be a great trip!
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. Julie will get t England by plane.
27. In the afternn, Julie will study in a cking schl.
28. Julie will wrk at a restaurant in the evening.
29. Julie’s parents are happy and excited abut her trip.
30. Julie will travel t England with her parents.
B
Gd news fr yu, bys and girls! Yu can have a gd time in the fllwing places n weekends and during hlidays. They are all free. Hwever, yu mustn’t shut, run after each ther r take yur pets with yu in these places.
If yu want t knw mre, click (点击) here!
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
31. Which is NOT the rule f the fur places?
A. Dn’t shut.B. Dn’t run after each ther.C. Dn’t take a pht.
32. Where can we learn t draw pictures?
A. In the sprts center.B. In the museum.C. In the hall.
33. Which f the fur places has the lngest pening hurs?
A. The library.B. The sprts center.C. The museum.
34. What may “waltz” be in the text?
A. A kind f sprt.B. A kind f dance.C. A kind f bk.
35. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A TV shw.B. A newspaper.C. The Internet.
C
Jack was a student f Grade 8. He gt hme at 4: 30 pm every day. He usually drank sme milk and then did his hmewrk.
One afternn, Jack’s cusin came t his hme. Jack was happy t see her. They played basketball and watched TV tgether. Jack had a wnderful time, but he frgt t d his hmewrk. The next mrning, his teacher asked him, “Why didn’t yu d yur hmewrk?” Jack said, “Because I didn’t feel well.” The teacher thught it was true and asked hw he felt.
After that, Jack felt srry. He thught it wasn’t right t lie (撒谎). When it was time fr lunch, his gd friend Suguna came t him and asked, “Why dn’t yu eat?” Jack kept quiet fr sme time and then said, “Yesterday I played with my cusin and frgt t d my hmewrk. But I lied t Miss Miller.” Suguna said, “Dn’t wrry. Let’s tell her the truth (实情).”
Jack and Suguna went t Miss Miller’s ffice. Jack said, “Miss Miller, I’m srry that I lied t yu. I frgt t d my hmewrk yesterday.”
Miss Miller said, “I’m happy that yu tld me the truth. Remember that telling lies isn’t a gd habit.”
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
36. What did Jack usually d befre he did his hmewrk?
A. He watched TV.B. He drank sme milk.C. He played basketball.
37. Why didn’t Jack finish his hmewrk?
A. Because he frgt t d it.
B. Because he went t hme late.
C. Because he left his bks at schl.
38. What des the underlined (划线的) wrd “ it ” in paragraph 2 refer t (指代)?
A. Watching TV.B. Nt feeling well.C. Ding hmewrk.
39. Wh did Jack tell the truth first?
A. His teacher.B. His cusin.C. His friend.
40. What des Jack’s stry tell us?
A. Dn’t tell lies.B. Ask friends fr help.C. Finish ur hmewrk at schl.
D
Dng Lina grew up in a farmer’s family in Dalian, Lianing. She culdn’t see clearly when she was a baby. She culdn’t see anything when she was nly 10 years ld.
Dng went t a special schl fr peple wh can’t see r hear. At schl, she learned tuina and was gd at it. One f her teachers said tuina was her nly way ut, but Dng didn’t think s.
In 2006, 22-year-ld Dng wrked as the hst f an nline prgram. Sn she fell in lve with bradcasting. It was really difficult fr her t learn that, but Dng tried her best and practiced every day. A year later, she gt gd grades in the putnghua test. She was excited because she gt clser t her dream.
In 2015, Dng became the hst f a radi prgram. In 2020, she went t learn radi and TV bradcasting in a university. She als wrked as a part-time teacher in her free time.
In June, 2023, Dng finished her study in the university. She has becme the first master (硕士) f bradcasting with eye prblems in China. She said, “We shuld always have dreams and wrk hard fr them.”
41. Why did Dng Lina learn tuina?
A. Because it was her hbby.
B. Because it was her teacher’s dream.
C. Because it was her nly way ut at that time.
42. What des the underlined wrd “bradcasting” mean in Chinese?
A. 表演B. 播音C. 编剧
43. When did Dng Lina becme a radi hst?
A. In 2006.B. In 2015.C. In 2023.
44. What can we knw abut Dng Lina?
A. It was difficult fr her t be a hst.
B. Her dream jb was t teach yung students.
C. She never went t schl when she was yung.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A hard-wrking girl.
B. Tuina is her nly way ut.
C. The girl’s life in the special schl.
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每个单词只能用一次。
We students these days ften have a lt f wrries. Smetimes we have prblems with ur schlwrk, and smetimes with ur friends. What can we d abut this?
Sme peple believe the wrst thing is t d nthing. Kelly, a teenager ____46____ New Yrk, agrees. “Prblems and wrries are ____47____ in life,” says Kelly. “But I think talking t smene helps a lt. ____48____ we talk t smene, we’ll certainly feel wrse.”
Kelly nce ____49____ her wallet, and wrried fr days. She was afraid t tell her parents abut it. She even walked three miles t schl each day because she didn’t have any ____50____. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked t her parents and they were really ____51____. Her dad said he smetimes made careless ____52____ himself. They gt her a new wallet and asked her t be mre careful. “I will always remember t ____53____ my prblems with my parents in the future!” Kelly says.
It is best nt t ____54____ away frm ur prblems. We shuld always try t slve them, the first step is t find ____55____ we trust t talk t. This persn desn’t need t be an expert. We students ften frget that ur parents have mre experience, and are always there t help us.
七、书面表达(15分)
56. “五育并举,全面育人”,人人争做“德、智、体、美、劳”好少年。假如你校正在举办题为“Hw t be a gd teenager”的英语演讲比赛,你有意参加。请你根据以下图片,联系自己实际,写一篇演讲稿,谈谈如何做一个好青少年。
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1. 内容必须包含所有信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 词数80左右。
Hw t be a gd teenager
Gd mrning, everyne.
I’m really happy t give a speech here. T be a gd teenager, I think we shuld take the fllwing steps.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By fllwing these steps, I’m sure we will be gd teenagers.Hw t make a large sandwich
First
26 yur bread fr the sandwich.
Next
Put butter and three 27 f meat nt the bread.
After that
Add vegetables t yur sandwich.
Then
Add sme salt t make it taste 28 and put it in a ht pt and 29 it fr a minute.
Finally
Cut yur sandwich s that it's 30 fr yu t eat
City Library
It is in the city center. It’s the largest library in ur city. There are ten big reading rms in it. Its pening hurs are frm 8: 00 a.m. t 8: 00 p.m. Yu can read bks, magazines and newspapers in it.
City Sprts Center
It is near ur schl. It is pen frm 8: 00 a.m. t 6: 00 p. m. Yu can play basketball, vlleyball and ping-png in it. Yu can als swim in the pl.
City Museum
It is in the suth f ur city. It is pen at 9: 00 a.m. and it clses at 5: 00 p.m. It is a gd place t enjy all kinds f artwrks like beautiful pictures. Feel free t learn drawing here if yu are interested in it.
City Hall
It is next t the City Museum. It is pen frm 10: 00 a.m. t 8: 00 p.m. Fr dance lvers, this is a wnderful place t visit. Cme here if yu like waltz! Yu can learn it frm teachers.
smene; share; frm; understand; nrmal; lse; run; mney; mistake; unless
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