湖北省荆州市江陵县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（）

这是一份湖北省荆州市江陵县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（），共20页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷有十大题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷有十大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡选择题答题框内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形框涂黑;非选择题在答题卡上答题栏内各相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或钢笔答题。
★祝考试顺利★
听力部分（25分）
I. 对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）
听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。
1. Hw is the wman feeling? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sad.B. Happy.C. Disappinted.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2. What are they talking abut?
A. The weather.B. The picnic.C. The TV shw.
3. What will the wman d if it rains tmrrw?
A. D sme reading.B. D sme cleaning.C. Watch TV.
【答案】2. A 3. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4. What is the wman lking fr?
A. A bkstre.B. A museum.C. A pst ffice.您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高5 Hw far is the place?
A. It’s abut 2 kilmeters away.B. It’s abut 2 meters away.C. It’s abut 15 kilmeters away.
【答案】4. A 5. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. When des the cnversatin prbably happen?
A. On January 1st.B. On the Lantern Festival.C. At night.
7. Hw much des Jim knw abut the festival?
A. He knws little abut it.B. He knws nthing abut it.C. He knws a lt abut it.
8. Where d yu think Jim prbably cmes frm?
A. China.B. Tang Dynasty.C. A freign cuntry.
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. What did Mary want t give back t Fred?
A. His keys.B. His glasses.C. His jackets.
10. What did Fred d with his grup?
A. They did experiments.B. They cleaned the street.C. They did sme shpping.
11. Hw many times has Yantai been ne f the best civilized cities f China?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Hw lng has Sam been ding his hmewrk?
A. Since breakfast.B. Fr the whle day.C. Eight hurs.
13. What’s his mther’s advice abut his hmewrk?
A. He shuld call up his teacher.
B. His mther can teach him hw t d it.
C. He shuld ask Julia fr help.
14. What des Sam’s mther ask him t d?
A. T d his hmewrk.B. T d husewrk.C. T d sme shpping.
15. Hw des Sam feel his hmewrk?
A. Easy.B. A little difficult.C. Very difficult.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
Ⅱ.短文理解。(共10分，每小题2分)
听短文，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Hw lng will the grup Red River stay in Lndn?
A. Fr abut a week.B. Fr half a mnth.C. Fr abut 3 weeks.
17. What’s the telephne number?
A. 283-0665.B. 238-6005.C. 283-0065.
18. Where will the cncerts be?
A. In Drinaty Street.B. In the Suth Bank Hall.C. Near the children’s hspital.
19. What des the speaker want t tell us?
A. Smething abut Lndn.
B. Smething abut a pp cncert.
C. Smething abut the grup Red River.
20. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Tickets are quite expensive.
B. All f the mney will g t a children’s hspital.
C. Yu can telephne t bk tickets at 10:00 p.m.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
III.单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —What is the ________ t yur excellent spken English?
—Practice makes perfect.
A. resultB. habitC. excuseD. secret
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你英语口语优秀的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。
考查名词辨析。result结果；habit习惯；excuse借口；secret秘诀。根据“t yur excellent spken English”以及“Practice makes perfect.”可知英语口语优秀的秘诀是熟能生巧。故选D。
22. —Hw ________ the medicine tastes!
—But the medicine will really wrk sn after yu take it.
A. hauntedB. sweetC. deliciusD. terrible
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这药太难吃了。——是的，但是在你服了它之后，这个药很快就会见效。
考查形容词辨析。haunted忧心忡忡的；sweet甜的，悦耳的；delicius美味的；terrible可怕的，令人讨厌的。根据“But the medicine will really wrk sn after yu take it”句意出现转折，可推出此处是说药尝起来味道不好。故选D。
23. ―Which f the tw T-shirts will yu take?
―I’ll take ________ because I need a change when I have ne washed.
A. eitherB. bthC. neitherD. all
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这两件T恤你要哪一件？——我两件都要，因为一件T恤被洗了，我需要有个替换。
考查代词辨析。either任何一个；bth都（两者之间）；neither都不；all都（三者以上）。根据“the tw T-shirts”可知，这是指这两件T恤，排除D选项。根据“because I need a change when I have ne washed”可知，此处指两件都要了，这样才会有个替换，故选B。
24. —Teenagers find it hard t make their wn decisins.
—Well, they have t chse ________ and be respnsible fr their actins.
A. wiselyB. quietlyC. easilyD. ludly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——青少年发现自己很难做出决定。——嗯，他们必须做出明智的选择，并对自己的行为负责。
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；quietly安静地；easily容易地；ludly大声地。根据“ be respnsible fr their actins.”可知是要明智选择，为自己的行为负责。故选A。
25. —Hi, Jill. I’d like t share with yu the latest news abut the height f Qmlangma.
—Really? Make sure the news is true befre yu ________ it.
A. repeatB. spreadC. avidD. prduce
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，吉尔。我想跟你分享关于珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息。——真的吗？在你传播这条消息前，要确保它是真的。
考查动词辨析。repeat重复；spread传播； avid避免；prduce生产。根据“I’d like t share with yu the latest news abut the height f Qmlangma.”及“Make sure the news is true...”可知，吉尔告诉对方，在传播关于珠穆朗玛峰高度这条消息前，要确保它是真的，所以空格处填spread。故选B。
26. Our teacher is sure that we’re ld enugh t ________ this prblem by urselves.
A. lk upB. lay utC. deal withD. pass by
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的老师确信我们已经足够大了，可以自己处理这个问题了。
考查动词短语辨析。lk up查找；lay ut展示；deal with处理；pass by路过。根据“this prblem by urselves.”可知，这里指自己处理问题。故选C。
27. —I want t write a letter t Tny t say srry t him.
—Well, I think it’s mre plite if yu can say srry t him ________.
A. in persnB. in publicC. in silenceD. in a hurry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想给托尼写封信，向他道歉。——嗯，我觉得你当面跟他道歉会更礼貌些。
考查介词短语。in persn亲自，当面；in public公开地，在公共场合；in silence静默地；in a hurry 匆忙地。根据“ it’s mre plite if yu can say srry t him”及常识可知，当面道歉会更礼貌。故选A。
28. ________ she is a little girl, ________ she’s started t lk after herself in dependently.
A. Althugh;butB. Hwever;/C. Hwever;butD. Althugh;/
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然她还是个小女孩，但她已开始独立照顾自己了。
考查althugh引导的让步状语从句。althugh表示“虽然，即使”，引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用；hwever表示“然而”；but表示“但是”，不能与hwever连用。本题前后两句之间是转折关系，表示“虽然”她还是个小女孩，但她已开始独立照顾自己了。故选D。
29. —I knw all f yu have sme prblems. Yu can ask me fr help.
—Great! Culd yu tell me ________?
A. why my parents have little time fr me
B. Where can I buy a gd dictinary
C. Hw can I be mre careful
D. What shuld I d t imprve my English
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我知道你们都有一些问题。你可以找我帮忙。——太好了！你能告诉我为什么我父母几乎没有时间陪我吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Culd yu tell me”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，选项B、C、D均为疑问句语序，故排除。故选A。
30. ―Why nt g fr a picnic this weekend?
―________ I lve getting clse t nature.
A. I can’t agree mre.B. I’m afraid nt.C. I dn’t think sD. I hpe nt.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个周末为什么不去野餐呢？——我非常同意。我喜欢亲近大自然。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree mre.我完全同意；I’m afraid nt. 恐怕不行；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；I hpe nt.我希望不会。根据“I lve getting clse t nature.”可知，此处是指同意对方的建议。故选A。
IV.完型填空（共10 分，每小题1分）
先阅读短文，然后从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
There were tw fishermen wh were gd at fishing. One day they went t a beautiful ____31____ t fish. One f them enjyed fishing by ____32____, while the ther was an utging persn wh lved t make friends with different peple by fishing.
When the utging fisherman discvered that sme visitrs at the lake culdn’t catch any fish, he decided t help them. “I will teach yu ____33____ t d fishing,” he said t them. “____34____ yu catch ten fish, give me ne. If yu fail t get ten, yu needn’t give me anything.” The visitrs felt very happy after hearing that. This fisherman and the visitrs felt like ld friends. They ____35____ each ther and gt started at nce.
As sn as he finished teaching ne grup, he went n t help anther, teaching them his wn fishing ____36____. He asked fr ne frm every ten fish that the visitrs caught. At the end f the day, the fisherman received a full basket f fish because he ____37____ helped thers, and he als gt t knw a large grup f new friends. At the same time, all the visitrs regarded him ____38____ their teacher. On the ther hand, the ther fisherman didn’t have much fun. He became even ____39____ when the visitrs circled arund his friend. After fishing fr a whle day n his wn, he lked int the fish basket and fund he had far fewer fish than his friend.
If we help thers t be ____40____, we will als harvest（收获）success and we can pssibly make friends.
31. A. riverB. lakeC. muntainD. frest
32. A. myselfB. yurselfC. himselfD. herself
33. A. whatB. hwC. whenD. where
34. A. AfterB. BefreC. UntilD. Unless
35. A. cnnected withB. ended upC. agreed withD. talked abut
36. A. skillsB. imprvementsC. suggestinsD. curses
37. A. plitelyB. excitedC. kindlyD. humrusly
38. A. tB. frC. asD. f
39. A. busierB. lnelierC. friendlierD. braver
40. A. happyB. richC. activeD. successful
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两名渔夫去钓鱼，一个喜欢独自钓鱼，另一个喜欢结交朋友，教大家钓鱼，最后他教会了别人，自己不仅收到了大家给的鱼，还交到了一群朋友。从而告诉我们：如果我们帮助别人成功，我们也会收获成功。
【31题详解】
句意：一天，他们去一个美丽的湖边钓鱼。
river河；lake湖；muntain山；frest森林。根据“When the utging fisherman discvered that sme visitrs at the lake culdn’t catch any fish”可知，他们应该是去湖边钓鱼。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：其中一个喜欢自己钓鱼，而另一个是一个外向的人，喜欢通过钓鱼与不同的人交朋友。
myself我自己；yurself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“fishermen”可知，此处指代其中的一个钓鱼者，应用反身代词“himself”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：我会教你们怎么钓鱼。
what什么；hw怎样、如何；when何时；where哪里。根据“I will teach d fishing”可知，此处指的是教钓不到鱼的人们“如何”钓鱼，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：钓到十条鱼，就给我一条鱼。
After在……之后；Befre在……之前；Until直到；Unless除非。根据“give me ne”可推断，应该是钓到鱼之后给。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：他们彼此同意，立即开始工作。
cnnected with联系；ended up结束；agreed with同意；talked abut谈论。根据“gt started at nce”可知，他们应该是相互“同意”了。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：他一教完一组，就继续帮助另一组，教他们自己的钓鱼技巧。
skills技巧；imprvements改进；suggestins建议；curses课程。根据“As sn as he finished teaching ne grup, he went n t help anther, teaching them his wn fishing...”可知，是把自己的钓鱼技巧教给了别人，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：当天结束时，这位渔夫收到了满满一篮子的鱼，因为他好心地帮助别人，他还结识了一大群新朋友。
plitely礼貌地；excited兴奋的；kindly友好地；humrusly幽默地。根据“he als gt t knw a large grup f new friends”可推断，他应该是对人“友好”。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：与此同时，所有的游客都把他当作他们的老师。
t给、到；fr为了；as作为；f……的。根据“regarded teacher”可知，此处是regard… as…“视……为……”，固定短语，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：当游客围着他的朋友转时，他变得更加孤独。
busier更繁忙的；lnelier更孤独；friendlier更友好的；braver更勇敢的。根据“when the visitrs circled arund his friend”和上文内容可知，喜欢独自钓鱼的那个渔夫应该是感到“更孤独”。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：如果我们帮助别人成功，我们也会收获成功，我们可能会交到朋友。
happy开心的；rich富有的；active活跃的；successful成功的。根据“we will als harvest（收获）success and we can pssibly make friends”可推断，应该是帮别人“成功”。故选D。
阅读理解（40分）
V、阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
41. The curses are fr ________.
A. caches ver 18 years ldB. primary schl studentsC. vlunteers under 18 years ldD. dctrs frm ther cmmunities
42. The curse n June 5th lasts ________.
A. 7 hursB. 7.5 hursC. 8 hursD. 8.5 hurs
43. This passage is mst prbably frm ________.
A. a stry bkB. a cmmunity bardC. a schl websiteD. a travel guide
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康急救课程的相关信息。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr all f ur cmmunity members—vlunteers, caches, parents, dctrs r anyne ver 18 years ld, wh cmmunicates with yung peple.”可知对于我们所有的社区成员——志愿者、教练、父母、医生或任何18岁以上与年轻人交流的人。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“June 5th ·8 am—4:30 pm *30 minutes lunch break”可知6月5日的课程是从上午8点到下午4点半，中间有30分钟休息时间，共持续8个小时。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了健康急救课程的相关信息，且课程是针对所有的社区成员，故文章可能来自社区委员会。故选B。
(B)
I was 15 mnths ld, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. A piece f glass cut my eye badly. Frm then n, my injured sightless（失明的）, cludy gray eye lived n with me. Smetimes peple asked me unpleasant questins. Whenever kids played games, I was always the “mnster（怪物）”. I was always imagining that everyne lked dwn n me.
Yet Mm wuld say t me, “Hld yur head up high and face the wrld.” I began t depend n that saying. As a child, I thught Mm meant, “Be careful r yu will fall dwn r knck int smething because yu are nt lking.”
As a teenager, I usually lked dwn t hide my shame. But I fund that when I held my head up high, peple liked me.
In high schl I even became the class mnitr, but in my heart I still felt like a mnster. All I really wanted was t lk like everyne else. When things gt really bad, I wuld cry t my mm and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, “Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead f yur appearance.”
My mm’s lve was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned nt nly t be cnfident but als t have deep cmpassin（同情）fr thers.
“Hld yur head up high” has been heard many times in my hme. I say it t my children. The gift my mm gave me lives n.
44. The wrd “carefree” in the first line prbably means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 无忧无虑的B. 忧心忡忡的C. 小心翼翼的D. 与众不同的
45. Why did the writer imagine that everyne lked dwn n her?
A. She felt bad abut her appearance.B. She fund it hard t act as a mnster.
C. Kids refused t play games with her.D. Peple always asked her funny questins.
46. Frm the stry, we can knw that _________.
A. the writer understd the saying very well as a child
B. the writer felt like everyne else in high schl
C. the writer is living with a warm and brave heart nw
D. the writer has deep cmpassin fr thers all her life
47. The passage is mainly abut _________.
A. what the writer experienced when she was 15
B. what the writer did t shw thanks fr mm’s gift
C. hw the writer changed herself with her mm’s lve
D. that the writer became cnfident with her hard wrk
【答案】44. A 45. A 46. C 47. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在年幼时因摔倒导致失明，受到了他人的不公平对待，但在妈妈的鼓励下，他逐渐学会自信并关爱他人。作者感激母亲给予的精神财富，认为这是一种特殊的礼物。
【44题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“a happy carefree kid”可知，carefree应是和happy一样的正面积极词汇。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Whenever kids played games, I was always the ‘mnster’.”可知，当一起玩游戏时，作者总是“怪物”，由此推测作者是因为对自己的外表感到不满意而想象每个人都看不起她。故选A。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I had faced hard times, and learned nt nly t be cnfident but als t have deep cmpassin（同情）fr thers.”可知，作者经历过艰难的时刻，学会了不仅要自信，而且要对他人怀有深切的同情，由此可知她现在怀着一颗温暖而勇敢的心生活着。故选C。
【47题详解】
主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者在年幼时因摔倒导致失明，受到了他人的不公平对待，但在妈妈的鼓励下，他逐渐学会自信并关爱他人。作者感激母亲给予的精神财富，认为这是一种特殊的礼物。选项C“作者是如何用母亲的爱改变自己的”符合。故选C。
(C)
In ne cmmunity in Shanxi, a vluntary service team started last Octber nicknamed “Shared Children”, which wrks hard t supprt elderly empty nesters（空巢老人）, is getting ppular.
The 108 vlunteers have already made a big difference within the Chayang cmmunity. They have paired ff with 71 elderly peple t learn abut their daily needs and ffer a helping hand.
In recent years, the cmmunity has cme up with many ideas. At first, they started a prject called “Kncking n the Dr”, hping that the elderly wuld cnnect the leaders ften. Hwever, the cmmunity did nt have enugh staff t supprt s many elderly peple. S, the idea f “shared children” came ut.
“The Shared Children vluntary service allws kind peple t jin in public activities fr the elderly peple in their spare time,” says Gu, adding that nt nly did the lcal peple jin in with great lve, but many staff members frm supermarkets, banks and ther wrking units als jined in.
By March, the number f the vlunteers in the team had reached 108. Their wrk has als included buying things, prviding spiritual cmfrt, helping dealing with health prblems and ther duties.
The vlunteers are nt all yungsters. Fan Fawen, a retired train driver, jined t supprt the vlunteer team last year. He ften helps t repair smething in elderly peple’s hmes and buys them fruit and vegetables, as well as carrying heavy stuff, like rice bags, upstairs.
Liu Chunyan, 41, is als amng the vlunteers. “Many elderly peple nw live alne and feel lnely, s we shuld be there and chat with them mre ften.” Liu says.
“Mre peple are nw starting t learn abut the team. We believe that mre peple will jin us in the future,” says Ha Guying, secretary f the cmmunity’s Party branch.
48. The purpse f the service team Shared Children is t ________.
A. care fr the elderly pepleB. make the elderly peple ppular
C. get help frm the leaders easilyD. prvide children with fd
49. The vlunteers ffer the fllwing service EXCEPT ________.
A. slving health prblemsB. fixing up smething
C. lking fr jbsD. buying daily needs
50. It can be learned frm Liu Chunyan’s wrds that ________.
A. mre vlunteers are gd at talkingB. the elderly really need smebdy t talk t
C. the vlunteers shuld be mre friendlyD. the elderly shuld learn t lk after themselves
51. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. there’re 180 vlunteers in the teamB. Fan Fawen used t be a bus driver
C. Kncking n the Dr started last OctberD. Ha Guying is full f hpe fr the team
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个志愿者组织，他们为年迈的老人提供帮助，他们的工作包括购物、提供精神上的安慰、帮助处理健康问题和其他职责。
48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ne cmmunity in Shanxi, a vluntary service team started last Octber nicknamed ‘Shared Children’, which wrks hard t supprt elderly empty nesters（空巢老人）, is getting ppular.”可知，这支名为“共享儿女”的志愿者团队致力于关爱老年人。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Their wrk has als included buying things, prviding spiritual cmfrt, helping dealing with health prblems and ther duties.”可知，他们的工作还包括买东西、提供精神安慰、帮助处理健康问题和其他职责。没有提及寻找工作。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many elderly peple nw live alne and feel lnely, s we shuld be there and chat with them mre ften.”（许多老年人现在独自生活，感到孤独，所以我们应该多和他们聊天。）由此可知，老年人需要有人和他们聊天。故选B。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mre peple are nw starting t learn abut the team. We believe that mre peple will jin us in the future”可知，郝国英认为未来会有更多的人加入他们，由此可知，她对这支志愿者队伍充满希望。故选D。
(D)
Are yu learning English and d yu need help with grammar? D yu want t learn new vcabulary r slang (俚语)? Well, yu can find help nline with these tp 5 free English as a Secnd Language websites.
Dave’s ESL Café
This is a cmplete website that can help yu learn and practice English. Yu can read many stries and d a lt f exercises t test yurself. Yu can als pst questins and answers nt the help center.
Abut.cm
Yu can get free English curses frm Abut.cm and yu’ll get regular e-mails that will help yu learn English.
The Classrm by Vice f America
Yu can watch vides and listen t news stries t imprve yur listening and vcabulary skills. Yu can als hear English wrds and their meanings.
Heinle’s Newbury Huse Dictinary f American English
D yu need t find the definitin f a wrd? Use this nline dictinary t find simple and clear definitins, as well as example sentences and idims (习语). Yu can als find different cultural facts.
Persnal English Prtal (门户网站) n YuTube
Yu can watch this series f vides n YuTube t develp yur listening skills. Yu can als d a search fr “learn English” n YuTube t find ther vides. This is a gd way t practice English and have fun.
52. If yu want t d English exercises and test yurself, yu can g t ________.
A. Abut.cmB. YuTube
C. Dave’s ESL CaféD. the Classrm by Vice f America
53. Yu can ________ at the help center n the website Dave’s ESL Cafe.
A. watch vides and picturesB. listen t news and music
C. watch mvies and matchesD. read questins and answers
54. Abut.cm ften sends e-mails t its visitrs t help them ________.
A. get relaxedB. have funC. becme famusD. learn English
55. Frm Heinle’s Newbury Huse Dictinary f American English, yu can find ________.
A. cultural infrmatinB. nline librariesC. interesting newsD. many strybks
【答案】52. C 53. D 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告。介绍了学习英语的几个网站。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is a cmplete website that can help yu learn and practice English. Yu can read many stries and d a lt f exercises t test yurself.”可知，“Dave’s ESL Café”是一个完整的网站，可以帮助你学习和练习英语。你可以阅读许多故事和做大量的练习来自我测试。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can als pst questins and answers nt the help center.可知，你可以在“Dave’s ESL Café”的帮助中心阅读问题和答案。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can get free English curses frm Abut.cm and yu’ll get regular e-mails that will help yu learn English.”可知，你可以从“Abut.cm”获得免费英语课程，你会得到定期的电子邮件，这将帮助你学习英语。故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can als find different cultural facts.”可知，在“Heinle’s Newbury Huse Dictinary f American English”里，你可以找到不同文化的事实。故选A。
VI. 阅读还原（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的对话，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
What is adlescence (青春期)? It starts when yu are aged between abut ten and thirteen. ___56___ Yu may nt want t spend as much time with yur parents as yu used t. Yu want mre freedm t chse wh yu see and when yu see. In the past, yur parents made decisins fr yu. But nw yu want t decide things fr yurself and dn’t want t be tld what t d all the time.
All these changes are perfectly nrmal. ___57___ S what can yu d t make life easier and get n well with yur parents?
Firstly, yur parents will feel much better if yu let them knw that yu still lve and value them. ___58___ They may nt say s, but they are prbably feeling a sense f lss and may even feel be rejected (拒绝) by yu. S try t express yur lve t them frm time t time.
___59___ Yu may feel these rules are unnecessary, but yur parents’ main cncern is ften just t keep yu safe. Once yu have agreed with the rules, try t stick t them.
Thirdly, try t understand why they might be irritated (生气) by yur behaviur. D yur parents get crss if yu spend three hurs chatting with friends n scial media and leave yur hmewrk till the last minute? ___60___
Finally, it’s all abut cmmunicatin! Keep talking t yur parents, tell them abut what yu did tday, let them knw where yu are ging, and ask fr advice if yu need.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Secndly, try t agree t rules.
B. Here are sme changes abut yu during adlescence.
C. But they will affect yur relatinship with yur parents.
D. That’s prbably because they want yu t d well at schl.
E. Remember that they have lst frever the little child yu nce were.
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. E 59. A 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青春期如何与父母相处得更好。
【56题详解】
根据该段后文“Yu may nt want t spend as much time with yur parents as yu used t. Yu want mre freedm t chse wh yu see and when yu see...”可知，你可能不想像过去那样花那么多时间和父母在一起了；你想要更多的自由来选择你见到谁和什么时候见到……。这是青春期的表现，由此可知此处应与“青春期的变化”有关，B选项“以下是你在青春期的一些变化”符合语境，故选B。
【57题详解】
根据后一句“S what can yu d t make life easier and get n well with yur parents?”可知，那么，你能做些什么让生活更轻松、与父母相处得更好呢？由此可知此处应和“这些变化与父母关系”有关，C选项“但是它们会影响你和父母的关系”符合语境，故选C。
【58题详解】
根据“They may nt say s, but they are prbably feeling a sense f lss and may even feel be rejected (拒绝) by yu.”可知，他们可能不会这么说，但他们可能会感到失落，甚至可能会觉得被你拒绝。由此可知此处应是“让父母感到失落”的原因，E选项“记住，他们永远失去了曾经的你”符合语境，故选E。
【59题详解】
根据“Firstly, yur parents will feel much better if yu let them knw that yu still lve and value them.”和“Thirdly, try t understand why they might be irritated (生气) by yur behaviur.”可知，此处应是第二点建议，A选项“其次，试着同意规则”符合语境，故选A。
【60题详解】
根据前一句“D yur parents get crss if yu spend three hurs chatting with friends n scial media and leave yur hmewrk till the last minute?”可知，如果你花三个小时在社交媒体上和朋友聊天，把作业留到最后一分钟，你的父母会生气吗，所以此处应是解释“父母生气”的原因，D选项“这可能是因为他们希望你在学校表现好”符合语境，故选D。
读写综合（35分）
VII.短文填词。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dream is t be a teacher ne day. Being a teacher is always believed t be ne f the ____61____ (great) jbs, because teachers have great influence n us.
Last week, I gt ____62____ chance t experience teaching students. ____63____ (we) schl asked me t teach sme ____64____ (kid) living in the cuntryside. They were ____65____ happy that they gave me a warm welcme. I ____66____ (teach) them English, and we played games ____67____ (happy) after class. We had a lt f fun tgether. When I returned ____68____ schl, I missed my students. They like me and sme f them have kept in tuch with me ever since.
It is the ____69____ (ne) time that I have been a teacher. I feel s _____70_____ (pride) f teaching students and I hpe my dream can cme true by wrking hard.
【答案】61. greatest 62. a
63. Our 64. kids 65. s
66. taught 67. happily 68. t
69. first 70. prud
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了我第一次作为老师去教乡村孩子的经历，这次经历更坚定我要成为老师的梦想。
【61题详解】
句意：当老师总是被认为是最伟大的职业之一。前面的词语是定冠词, 所以要用形容词最高级来填空，故填greatest。
【62题详解】
句意：上周，我有一个机会去体验教学生。chance是以辅音音素开头的单词, 且为一个机会表示单数，故填a。
【63题详解】
句意：我们的学校让我去教一些住在乡村的孩子。空格后的词是名词, 所以要用“we”的形容词性物主代词来填空，且句子的首字母要大写，故填Our。
【64题详解】
句意：我们的学校让我去教一些住在乡村的孩子。空格前面是sme, 所以空格处要用kid的复数形式。 故填kids。
【65题详解】
句意：他们是那么高兴以至于给了我一个热烈欢迎。 “如此……以至于……”，固定短语，故填s。
【66题详解】
句意：我教他们英语, 课后我们快乐地做游戏。这一段叙述的是上一周的情况，所以要用teach的过去式，故填taught。
【67题详解】
句意：我教他们英语, 课后我们快乐地做游戏。副词修饰动词, 所以要用happy的副词形式，故填happily。
【68题详解】
句意：当我返回学校时，我很想念我的学生。return t“返回…… ”, 固定短语，故填t。
【69题详解】
句意：这是我第一次当老师。空格前是定冠词, 所以要用序数词来填空，表示第一次，故填first。
【70题详解】
句意：我为教学生感到很自豪。feel是系动词, 所以空格处要用形容词，故填prud。
VIII.完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71. 这个坏消息慢慢小区传播开，他爸爸生气极了。（spread）
The bad news ________________ in the neighbrhd gradually and his father gt very angry.
【答案】was spread
【解析】
【详解】根据提示词可知，主语“The bad news”和spread之间构成被动关系，由“his father gt very angry.”可知，句子为一般过去时，因此空处为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，结构为：was+动词的过去分词；spread过去分词为spread。故填was spread。
72. Yu can imprve yur English ________________ English sngs a lt.
你可以通过多听英文歌曲来提高你的英语成绩。(by)
【答案】by listening t
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“通过听”，“通过”译为by，介词后接动词ing形式；“听”译为listen t。故填by listening t。
73. He ________________ thers t help him, but nw he always d by himself.
他过去常常请别人来帮他，而现在，他总是亲力亲为。(request)
【答案】used t request
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，used t d sth“过去常常做某事”，request“请求”，故填used t request。
74. Parents ________________ their wn children with thers.
父母应该避免拿自己孩子和其他孩子作比较。(avid)
【答案】shuld avid cmparing
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“应该避免比较”，shuld“应该”，情态动词后接动词原形，avid“避免”，后接动词ing形式，cmpare…with…“与……作比较”。故填shuld avid cmparing。
75. 我爷爷想知道如何在网上查找关于前总理的信息。(lk)
My grandpa wnders hw ________ the infrmatin abut the frmer Premier nline.
【答案】t lk up
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知，句子为宾语从句简化形式，从句为“疑问词hw+动词不定式”结构，空处需填“不定式t+动词原形”，lk up表示“查找”。故填t lk up。
IX.短文写作。（共15分）
76. 亲爱的同学们，时光荏苒，转眼间进入了初三。回顾过去两年多的初中生活，你发现你有什么变化吗？新学期你又如何打算呢？请以“What Changes I Have Had”为题写一篇短文向你校英语报投稿。
提示：内容可包括性格、爱好、生活习惯、行为习惯、学习等方面的变化。
要求：(1) 至少选两方面内容；
(2) 语言流畅、书写规范；
(3)词数80—100， 可适当发挥，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.
What Changes I Have Had
Hw time flies! Almst mre than tw years has quickly passed since I came t the high schl. I find I have changed a lt.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
What Changes I Have Had
Hw time flies! Almst mre than tw years has quickly passed since I came t the high schl. I find I have changed a lt.
First, I used t be afraid f speaking even in class. In rder t change, I tk every chance t speak in frnt f peple. S nw I dare t give a speech in public. Als, I am mre utging than I used t be. I have mre friends than I used t have.
Secnd, I didn’t use t be gd at Chinese. When my Chinese teacher learned abut that, she tld me the mst useful way t imprve it was t read widely, especially famus bks. I tk her advice and I have read 30 bks s far. It really helps me a lt.
I am happy that I have changed s much!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时和一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己的变化，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己发生的两个变化；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid f害怕
②in rder t了
③take her advice采取她的建议
[高分句型]
①Almst mre than tw years has quickly passed since I came t the high schl.(since引导的时间状语从句)
②When my Chinese teacher learned abut that, she tld me the mst useful way t imprve it was t read widely, especially famus bks.(when引导的时间状语从句以及省略that的宾语从句)Welcme t Health First Aid Curses
WHO: Fr all f ur cmmunity members—vlunteers, caches, parents, dctrs r anyne ver 18 years ld, wh cmmunicates with yung peple.
WHAT: Yuth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is a curse that teaches thse wh take part in the curse abut yung peple’s cmmn mental health.
WHY:
—One in ten persns in the cmmunity feel sad r hpeless every day fr tw weeks.
—Yuth wh have an adult t g t fr help are less likely t hurt themselves.
SUBJECTS: Hw t help yung peple actively deal with a mental health crisis (危机).
WHEN:
May 7th & 14th ·5 pm—9 pm *must attend bth
June 5th ·8 am—4:30 pm *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th ·9 am—4:30 pm *wrking lunch
WHERE: Green Ave. Public Library—300N. GreenAve.
Registratin (登记): Http:/mentalhealth cm
OR send an email t Jessica Brwn@highchls.rg
OR visit Ms. Brwn’s ffice—3500 Muntain Li Dr. Green Ave.
**Training is valued at $170 and ffered at n cst thanks t the Prject Mental Health**