湖南省邵阳市邵阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（）

这是一份湖南省邵阳市邵阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（），共18页。试卷主要包含了听力理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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（3）请你在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效.
一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the by’s brther prefer ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Reading stries.B. Cllecting stries.C. Writing stries.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Hw ften shuld Linda take the pills? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Three times a day.B. Fur times a day.C. Three pills each time.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What kind f music des the wman like nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Vilin music.B. Rck music.C. Classical music.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Where is Jack ging? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T the cinema.B. T the hspital.C. T the statin.
【答案】B您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高【解析】
【详解】略
5. Wh is the tallest, Li Lei, Bill r Jhn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Li Lei.B. Jhn.C. Bill.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw many peple were hurt in the fld?
A. Abut 40.B. Abut 50.C. Abut 60.
7. When did the rain stp?
A Yesterday mrning.B. This afternn.C. Yesterday evening.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw did Mr. Brwn use t g t wrk?
A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bike.
9. What is Miss Green’s favrite hbby?
A. Reciting pems.B. Listening t music.C. Ging cycling.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where are they ging this weekend?
A. T Xihu Muntain.B. T Changxing Lake.C. T Dawei Muntain.
11. Hw are they ging there?
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.
【答案】10. C 11. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What did Tara d last Sunday?
A. She watched TV.B. She cleaned her rm.C. She went shpping.
13. Hw ften des Tara watch TV?
A Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
14. What des Tara like t watch best?
A. News.B. Sitcms.C. Talk shws.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. Why des Nelly like Sarah?
A. Because Sarah cares abut Nelly.
B. Because Sarah makes Nelly laugh.
C. Because Sarah is a gd listener.
16. Wh is mre utging?
A. Nelly.B. Sarah.C. The man.
17. What des Sarah lk like?
A. She has shrt curly hair.B. She has lng straight hair.C. She has lng curly hair.
【答案】15. C 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Hw did Betty get t Beijing?
A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.
19. When did Betty g t the Palace Museum?
A. On January first.B. On January secnd.C. On January third.
20. Wh did Betty buy gifts fr?
A. Grandparents.B. Grandma.C. Grandpa.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
A
D yu think yu are fat? D yu want t be healthy? Let’s d exercise tgether! We have three grups fr yu t jin:
21. Which grup can a 70-year-ld man jin? ________
A. The first grup.B. The secnd grup.C. The third grup.
22. Hw lng d peple exercise each time in Medium Level?
A. 30 minutes.B. 2 hurs.C. 1.5 hurs.
23. Peple in the third grup exercise ________ hurs a week.
A. 1.5B. 4.5C. 7.5
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章为打算减肥的人，想要健康的人介绍了三个不同的健身小组。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“Anyne can jin this grup t d exercise.”可知，70岁的老人适合加入第一个小组。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“We will exercise fr tw hurs a time.”可知，中等水平的小组每次锻炼2小时。故选B。
23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个框中的“we d sprts every day frm Tuesday t Saturday, ne and a half hurs each time”可知，第三个小组从周二到周六锻炼（共五天），每次锻炼一个半小时，所以一周要锻炼7.5小时。故选C。
B
My name is Rbinsn Cruse, and I was brn in the city f Yrk in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had tw elder brthers. One f them wrked in the army (军队) and was killed during the war against Spain. The ther was missing ne day, and we never knew what had happened t him. My father gave me a gd educatin and wanted me t be a lawyer (律师).
Hwever, I wanted t be a sailr (海员) and g t sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted t leave his huse, where I wuld have an easy and cmfrtable life.
“Tw kinds f peple g t sea,” he said. “They are the very pr peple and the very rich peple. The pr are flish, having n ther ways t live. The rich wn ships and can make mney with them. Yu are neither t pr nr t rich, s yu shuld stay at hme with yur mther and me. Yur elder brther didn’t listen t me, and nw he is dead. If yu d nt listen t me, yu will have a difficult life!”
I tried t d what he wanted me t d, but I culdn’t. I spke t my mther.
“Please ask Dad if he will let me have ne vyage (航行) by sea,” I asked her. “When I return, I will live the life he wants me t live.”
Mum was angry. “Yur father will nt let yu g. I dn’t want yu t g t sea either. It’s dangerus.”
I argued (争吵) with my parents fr anther year. Then, I went t Hull with a friend wh was ging t Lndn by ship. He invited me t g with him, and I agreed. I didn’t even tell my parents befre leaving. I just went. That was hw all my bad luck began.
—Adapted frm Rbinsn Cruse
24. Wh died in the war against Spain?
A. Rbinsn.B. One f Rbinsn’s brthers.C. Rbinsn’s parents.
25. What did Rbinsn’s father want him t d?
A. T wrk as a lawyer.B. T be a sailr.C. T jin the army.
26. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Pr men culd make a lt f mney by sailing.
B. Rbinsn’s mther culd understand him well.
C. Rbinsn wuld have a difficult life after he started sailing.
27. The passage culd prbably be taken frm ________.
A. a war nvelB. a science nvelC. an adventure nvel
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，主要讲述鲁滨逊想要航海，但是遭到他父母的极力反对，最后，他瞒着父母去航海，从这时起，坏的运气开始了。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I had tw elder brthers. One f them wrked in the army (军队) and was killed during the war against Spain.”可知，鲁滨逊的一个哥哥在军队服役，在对西班牙的战争中阵亡。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My father gave me a gd educatin and wanted me t be a lawyer (律师).”可知，鲁滨逊的父亲想要他成为一名律师。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Then, I went t Hull with a friend wh was ging t Lndn by ship. He invited me t g with him, and I agreed. I didn’t even tell my parents befre leaving. I just went. That was hw all my bad luck began.”可知，鲁滨逊开始航海后，他的生活可能会过得很艰难。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述鲁滨逊不甘于过平凡的生活，他想航海探险，所以文章可能节选自一本冒险小说。故选C。
C
When we are in the wild, we find that water is imprtant fr us t live. There are many ways t get sme clean water. Fr example, if there is fire and enugh water, the best way is t bil the water. But in many cases, there desn’t seem t be any safe water available.
Can yu think f a way f cleaning dirty water by using the sun? In this activity, yu will make a “slar still (太阳能蒸馏器)”. Let’s get started t make pure water (纯净水)!
28. By using the slar still, yu can get ________.
A. dirty waterB. salty waterC. pure water
29. Where shuld yu put salty water?
A. In the basin.B. In the glass.C. In the bttle.
30. Why shuld yu mve the slar still int the sun?
A. The slar still is far away frm the sun.
B. The glass needs the heat frm the sun.
C. The sun can turn salty water int vapr.
31. In which class can yu d this activity with yur classmates?
A. Music class.B. Science class.C. Art class.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自制太阳能蒸馏器获取纯净水的步骤及所需的材料等。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In this activity, yu will make a ‘slar still (太阳能蒸馏器)’. Let’s get started t make pure water (纯净水)!”可知，通过使用太阳能蒸馏器，你可以得到纯净水。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Steps:”下面的“Put salty water in yur basin.”可知，要把盐水放在盆子里。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Steps:”下面的“Carefully mve the slar still int the sun s that the sun can heat (加热) the salty water and turn it int vapr (水蒸气).”可知，将太阳能蒸馏器移到太阳下，这样太阳就可以加热盐水并将其转化为水蒸气。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了自制太阳能蒸馏器获取纯净水的步骤及所需的材料等，应该是在科学课上会做这个实验。故选B。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
What will ur life be like in 50 years? N ne knws the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different frm the life tday. My brther Jill White makes sme predictins. ___32___
First, peple will have less wrk t d, and rbts will d mst wrk. Peple will use rbts t make cars, d the husewrk, lk after sick peple and teach students. ___33___ S peple will becme strnger and healthier, and they will live t be abut 200 years ld.
Secnd, cars will becme very small and cmputers will cntrl (控制) their speed. ___34___ Planes will be very ppular and mst peple wuld like t take them t travel.
Third, peple will be able t live in the sea, n the mn r n Mars. ___35___ S there will be much space fr peple t plant trees. There will be less pllutin, and the air will becme much fresher.
Finally, water shrtage will becme ne f the mst serius prblems. ___36___
A. The earth wn’t be crwded r nisy.
B. Peple will spend mst f their time playing sprts and traveling.
C. Here are sme f his ideas.
D. S there will be fewer accidents n the rad.
E. If peple dn’t save water nw, there will be water wars in 50 years.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的哥哥对于未来地球的一些预测和想法。人类科技会越来越发达，人们将有更多的时间和空间去做自己想做的事情。
【32题详解】
根据“My brther Jill White makes sme predictins.”以及下文内容可知，后面是他表达的一些想法，因此C项“这里有一些他的想法”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Peple will use rbts t make cars, d the husewrk, lk after sick peple and teach students.”和“S peple will becme strnger and healthier, and they will live t be abut 200 years ld.”可知，这里指人们有了更多的时间来做一些对身体好的事情，因此B项“人们会把大部分时间花在运动和旅游上”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Secnd, cars will becme very small and cmputers will cntrl (控制) their speed.”可知，因此D项“路上会有更少的事故”符合语境，介绍车变小和电脑控制车速的优势。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据“Third, peple will be able t live in the sea, n the mn r n Mars.”和“S there will be much space fr peple t plant trees.”可知，地球上会有更多的空间，因此A项“地球将不会拥挤或嘈杂”符合语境。故选A。
【36题详解】
根据“Finally, water shrtage will becme ne f the mst serius prblems.”可知，这里表达的是水资源的重要性，因此E项“如果人们现在不节约用水，50年后就会爆发水资源战争”符合语境。故选E。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Teahuse is ne f La She’s mst famus plays. He wrte it in 1957. The play has three acts and shws the lives f cmmn peple in China frm the end f the nineteenth century t the middle f the twentieth century. It tells us the stry f Wang Lifa and the custmers f his teahuse in Beijing. It describes the changes in Chinese sciety (社会) ver fifty years.
La She was brn in Beijing in 1899. His mther sent him t a teacher’s schl in 1913. In 1918, he became a head teacher f a primary schl. In 1924, La She left hme and went t England. He taught Chinese at a cllege (学院) in Lndn and returned t China five years later.
He wrte many plays, nvels and shrt stries abut peple’s lives. La She is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the twentieth century.
Tday La She Teahuse in Qianmen is a gd place t visit. Visitrs can drink tea and eat delicius Beijing fd. If yu like the Beijing Opera, traditinal music r magic shws, yu can enjy them at the teahuse. La She Teahuse gives a warm welcme t everyne frm all ver the wrld.
37. When did La She write Teahuse?
_________________________________________
38. What did La She d in 1918?
_________________________________________
39. Where is La She Teahuse?
_________________________________________
40. What d yu think f La She Teahuse?
_________________________________________
【答案】37. In 1957.
38. He became a head teacher f a primary schl.
39. In Qianmen.
40. Itis a gd place t visit.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了老舍的生平以及他的代表作《茶馆》。
【37题详解】
根据“He wrte it in 1957.”可知，《茶馆》是1957年写的。故填In 1957.
【38题详解】
根据“In 1918, he became a head teacher f a primary schl.”可知，在1918年他成为了一所小学的校长。故填He became a head teacher f a primary schl.
【39题详解】
根据“Tday La She Teahuse in Qianmen is a gd place t visit.”可知，老舍茶馆在前门。故填In Qianmen.
【40题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为It is a gd place t visit.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the time fr the final exams. I didn’t take my study ____41____ this term but I didn’t want t d badly in English. S I decided t find ____42____ way. Finally, I made a small cheat sheet (作弊纸条).
The whle week, I studied really hard and I almst thught I didn’t need it. But anyway, I put it in my pcket. ____43____ the teacher came, I was really nervus. S I put the small cheat sheet carefully under my paper. I didn’t use it at all during the exam. But at the end f the exam, when I ____44____ it back in my pcket, the teacher saw me with it. He sent me ____45____ my English teacher, Mrs. Liu’s ffice. I was always a gd student, and Mrs. Liu always liked me. Hwever, when I saw the disappintment (失望) n ____46____ face, I really wanted t cry and tell her I was wrng.
She tk me t the head ____47____ ffice. When I was sitting there, I felt s srry and began t cry. ____48____ sme time, the head teacher tld me, “Eddie, yur English teacher always likes yu. She thinks yu are ne f the ____49____ students in the class. S we decide t give yu a secnd chance (机会).”
Frm then n, I prmised ____50____ an hnest (诚实的) persn. I wuld never cheat again.
41.
A. seriusB. seriuslyC. easy
42.
A. aB. theC. an
43.
A. ThughB. IfC. When
44.
A. is puttingB. putC. will put
45.
A. tB. atC. near
46.
A. hisB. himC. her
47.
A. teachers’B. teacher’sC. teacher
48.
A. WithB. BefreC. After
49.
A. bestB. wrstC. better
50.
A. t haveB. beingC. t be
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者在英语期末考试的时候作弊被逮着的故事。最后老师决定再给作者一次机会。从那时起，作者承诺要做一个诚实的人，再也不作弊了。
【41题详解】
句意：这学期我没有认真学习，但我不想英语考得不好。
serius严重的；seriusly认真地；easy容易的。take sth. seriusly“认真对待某事”，固定词组。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：所以我决定想一个办法。
a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“way”是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词a。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：当老师来的时候，我真的很紧张。
Thugh虽然，尽管；If如果；When当……时候。根据句意可知，此处表示主从句动作同时发生，所以应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：但在考试结束时，当我把它放回口袋时，老师看到我拿着它。
is putting现在进行时；put动词原形或过去式；will put一般将来时。根据“the teacher saw me with it”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：他把我送到我的英语老师刘老师的办公室。
t到；at在；near在……附近。send…t…“把……送到……”，固定词组。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：然而，当我看到她脸上的失望时，我真的很想哭，告诉她我错了。
his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；her她的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后的“face”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式，故排除B项；根据“I really wanted t cry and tell her I was wrng”可知，此处应用her。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：她带我去了班主任办公室。
teachers’ 老师们的；teacher’s老师的；teacher老师。head teacher“班主任，校长”，固定词组；根据空后的“ffice”可知，此处应用名词所有格形式。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：过了一段时间，班主任告诉我：“埃迪，你的英语老师总是喜欢你。她认为你是班上最好的学生之一。所以我们决定再给你一次机会。”
With和；Befre在……以前；After在……之后。根据上文“When I was sitting there, I felt s srry and began t cry.”可知，此处指过了一会儿，班主任开始和作者说话。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：她认为你是班上最好的学生之一。
best最好的；wrst最差的；better较好的。根据空前的“ne f”可知，此处应用最高级形式；根据上文“Eddie, yur English teacher always likes yu.”可知，此处表示作者的英语老师认为作者是班上最好的学生之一。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：从那时起，我承诺要做一个诚实的人。
t have有，动词不定式；being成为，现在分词；t be成为，动词不定式。prmise t d sth.“承诺做某事”，固定词组，所以可排除B项；根据“I prmised… an hnest (诚实的) persn”的句意可知，此处指作者承诺要做一个诚实的人。故选C。
语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。
Students ften have a lt f prblems and wrries. Laura Mills thinks the ____51____ (wrse) thing is t d nthing. She thinks yu’ll feel wrse if yu dn’t talk t anyne abut yur ____52____ (prblem). Laura remembers that she nce ___53___ (lse) her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it.
____54____ the end, she talked t her parents. Her parents ____55____ (be) really understanding. They bught her a new wallet. Nw she believes yu cannt feel ____56____ unless yu talk t smene. She says she will always share her prblems in the future. Rbert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks yu shuld nt run away ____57____ yur prblems, but yu shuld try t slve ____58____ (they). If yu cannt talk t ____59____ (a) expert like Rbert, yu can discuss yur prblems with yur parents ____60____ they have a lt f experience.
【答案】51. wrst
52. prblems
53. lst 54. In
55. were 56. better
57. frm 58. them
59. an 60. because
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是作者通过自身的经历告诉我们了遇到问题时该怎么处理。
【51题详解】
句意：劳拉·米尔斯认为最糟糕事情就是什么都不做。与定冠词the连用，应用wrse的最高级wrst作定语修饰名词thing，故填wrst。
【52题详解】
句意：她认为如果你不和任何人谈论你的问题，你会感觉更糟。prblem“问题”，可数名词，空前没有限定词，应用可数名词复数表示泛指，故填prblems。
【53题详解】
句意：劳拉记得有一次她丢了钱包，不敢告诉父母这件事。根据nce可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，lse的过去式是lst，故填lst。
【54题详解】
句意：最后，她和父母谈了谈。in the end“最后”，固定短语，表示事情的最后，故填In。
【55题详解】
句意：她父母真的很善解人意。主语是Her parents，时态是一般过去时，所以空处be动词用were，故填were。
【56题详解】
句意：现在她认为，除非你和别人说话，否则你不会感觉好。feel后跟形容词作表语，根据上文“She thinks yu’ll feel wrse if yu dn’t talk t anyne”可知，告诉别人才会感觉更好，为了前后照应，所以用wrse的反义词better“更好的”，故填better。
【57题详解】
句意：他认为你不应该逃避问题，而应该设法解决问题。run away frm“逃避”，固定短语，故填frm。
【58题详解】
句意：他认为你不应该逃避问题，而应该设法解决问题。slve是动词，其后应跟代词宾格作宾语，they的宾语是them，故填them。
【59题详解】
句意：如果你不能和罗伯特这样的专家交谈，你可以和你的父母讨论你的问题，因为他们有很多经验。expert是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。
【60题详解】
句意：如果你不能和罗伯特这样的专家交谈，你可以和你的父母讨论你的问题，因为他们有很多经验。空后“they have a lt f experience”是“建议和父母讨论你的问题”的原因，属于前果后因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
1. 有些孩子希望将来当作家。 They want t write stries r bks fr peple t read. That’s gd! Hwever, if yu want t be a writer, yu shuld need t be gd readers first befre yu are gd writers. Reading can help yu write better.
2. 事实上，读书对每个人来说是很必要的, and n ne can live withut bks. “If yu are ging t get anywhere in life, yu have t read a lt f bks.” Rald Dahl nce said. Peple always get what they want frm the bks. When peple ask Eln Musk, the funder f Space X, hw he learned t build rckets, he says, “I read bks.” What d yu want t learn frm bks? Maybe yu want t learn hw t paint, r speak a new language? Or yu want t knw hw t change yur life? N matter（无论）what it is, reading can help.
3. First, reading is gd fr exercising yur mind. When yu are reading. yur brain（大脑）is wrking and it becmes active（积极的）. If we dn’t exercise ur minds t ften, they may nt give yu useful infrmatin when necessary.
Reading can help yu imprve yur memry（记忆）, t. When yu are reading detective fictin（侦探小说）, fr example, yu’ll find it hard t understand the stry if yu can’t remember all the details（细节）, s it is gd exercise fr yur memry. 4. The mre yu read, the better memry yu will have.
What’s mre, reading makes yu mre cnfident（自信的）, because reading can make yu mre knwledgeable（知识渊博的）. 5. If yu read mre bks, yu will always have smething interesting t talk abut!
61. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
62. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
63. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
64. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
65. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】61. Sme children hpe t be a writer in the future.
62. In fact, it’s very necessary fr everyne t read bks
63. 首先，读书对锻炼思维有好处。
64. 你读得越多，你的记忆就越好。
65. 如果你读更多的书，你就总是有一些有趣的话说！
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性。
【61题详解】
有些孩子：sme children；希望当作家：hpe t be a writer；将来：in the future。结合语境可知，本句为一般现在时，sme children作主语，谓语应用动词hpe的原形。故填Sme children hpe t be a writer in the future.
【62题详解】
事实上：in fact；……对……来说是很有必要：it’s…very necessary fr sb t d sth；每个人：everyne；读书：read bks。结合语境可知，本句采用一般现在时。故填In fact, it’s very necessary fr everyne t read bks.
【63题详解】
分析句子可知，本句是陈述句；First翻译为“首先”，reading翻译为“读书”，is gd fr翻译为“对……有好处”，exercising yur mind翻译为“锻炼思维”。故填“首先，读书对锻炼思维有好处。”
【64题详解】
分析句子可知，该句含有比较级句式“The mre…, the better…”，翻译为“……越多，……就越好”；The mre yu read翻译为“你读得越多”，the better memry yu will have翻译为“你的记忆就越好”。故填“你读得越多，你的记忆就越好。”
【65题详解】
分析句子可知，本句含有if引导的条件状语从句，翻译为“如果……，……就……。”yu read mre bks翻译为“你读更多的书”，yu will always翻译为“你就总是有”，smething interesting t talk abut翻译为“一些有趣的话说”。故填“如果你读更多的书，你就总是有一些有趣的话说！”
第四部分 书面表达（满分10分）
66. 乐于助人，是中华民族的传统美德。互帮互助，让我们的生活更美好。某校英文网站正在开展以“Helping Others”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你是如何帮助别人的以及你的感受。
提示词语：classmate, have difficulties in, ld peple, clean, happy, prud
提示问题：
●What d yu d t help thers?
●Hw d yu feel?
Helping Others
Helping thers is the traditin f China, and it makes ur life better.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Helping Others
Helping thers is the traditin f China, and it makes ur life better. I like helping thers.
In ur daily life, we will meet with a lt f truble. S it is necessary fr us t help thse wh are in truble. What I never frgt was that I helped ne f my classmates with his English when we were in the first term f eighth grade. Ga Yi, ne f my classmates, used t fail the English exam while I did well in it. One day, he asked me t help him. And I enjyed helping thers. S frm then n, whenever he had prblems, he wuld ask me, and I was patient t share practical study methds with him and encuraged him. We always did English exercises tgether after schl, and he learned very fast. He imprved his English skills with my help. At the same time, I fund my English was better and better, t.
As the saying ges, “Rses given, fragrance in hand”. Actually, helping thers is helping urselves.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，为说明文；
②时态：以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应按照提示完成写作，作文内容应包含“帮助他人的经历及感受”，注意正确用词，使作文内容表达流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接已给出的开头，讲述自己帮助别人的故事；
第二步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① a lt f 很多
② be in truble 处于困境
③ help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事
④ frm then n 从那时起
⑤ share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
⑥ better and better 越来越好
[高分句型]
① What I never frgt was that I helped ne f my classmates with his English when we were in the first term f eighth grade.（that引导表语从句，when引导时间状语从句）
② Ga Yi, ne f my classmates, used t fail the English exam while I did well in it.（“used t d sth.”句型）
③ Actually, helping thers is helping urselves.（动名词作主语/表语）Easy Level (水平):
Anyne can jin this grup t d exercise. We run r ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually n Mnday, Wednesday and Thursday afternn, starting at 5 p. m. and lasting (持续) fr 30 minutes.
Medium Level:
Yu can jin this grup if yu are nt t yung r t ld. We exercise three times a week, but we d mre sprts than the first grup. We can play basketball, ftball r g swimming. We will exercise fr tw hurs a time.
High Level:
If yu want t jin this grup, yu’d better ask yur dctr first, because we d sprts every day frm Tuesday t Saturday, ne and a half hurs each time, and there are many strength (力量) exercises.
Things t prepare:
☆a wide plastic basin (塑料盆)
☆a large piece f plastic paper
☆a smaller glass fr cllecting the clean water
☆a thin string (绳子) ☆salt and stne
Steps:
1. Mix salt with water. Put salty water in yur basin.
2. Put yur cllecting glass in the middle f yur basin.
3. Cver the basin with the plastic paper. Use a string t seal ff the edges (封住边缘).
4. Place a stne in the middle f the plastic paper just abve yur cllecting glass.
5. Carefully mve the slar still int the sun s that the sun can heat (加热) the salty water and turn it int vapr (水蒸气).
…