寒假预习：单元知识梳理+巩固练习+Unit+8+五年级英语下册+译林版（三起）含答案

这是一份寒假预习：单元知识梳理+巩固练习+Unit+8+五年级英语下册+译林版（三起）含答案，共8页。
birthday生日 April四月
game游戏 March三月
July七月 August八月
December十二月 play戏，戏剧
answer答案 eleventh第十一
eighth第八 tgether一起
her英雄 number数字，数
passwrd密码 furth 第四
start开始 fight打仗，打架
fifth第五 twenty-secnd第二十二
receive收到，接到
重点短语：
play with… 和…...玩 have a party举办一个聚会
yur birthday你的生日 play sme games玩一些游戏
n the eleventh f May在5月11日 eat sme ndles吃一些面条
have a great time玩得愉快 in a play在一部戏剧里
sme numbers一些数字 be easy fr...对…...来说很容易
g in进入 pen the dr打开门
the first number第一个数字 start fighting开始打架
run away跑开 after that在那之后
wrk in the city在城市里工作 peple in the West西方人
as sn as一…...就…... a her in a play一个在剧中的英堆
easy fr me对我来说很简单 have the answers有了答案
a birthday cake一个生日蛋糕 cme ut frm a rm从一个房间里出来
have a lt f fun玩得很开心 have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
be gd at Maths擅长数学 the furth number第四个数字
重点句型：
1.—When's yur birthday?—你的生日在什么时候？
—It's n the eleventh f May.—在5月11日。
2.Mike's birthday is n the eighth f May.
迈克的生日在5月8日。
3.—What d yu usually d n yur birthday?
—I usually have a big dinner with my parents and grandparents.
—你通常在你的生日那天做什么？
—我通常和我的父母，祖父母一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
Hw can I pen the dr?
我怎么才能打开门？
Bbby sees sme numbers n the dr.
博比在门上看见了一些数字。
6.The sixth number is six.
第六个数字是6。
7.We eat the birthday cake tgether and play sme games.
我们一起吃生日蛋糕、玩些游戏。
8.Su Yang and I eat sme ndles.
苏洋和我吃一些面条。
9.We g t buy a birthday cake in the mrning.
在上午我们去买一个生日蛋糕。
10.Five students have their birthdays in January.
五个学生在一月份过生日。
11.They pen their presents as sn as they receive them.
他们一收到礼物就立刻打开。
句型解析：
1.Mike's birthday is n the eighth f May.
迈克的生日在5月8日。
解析：日期的表达方式：the+序数词+f+月份。
例句：
May Day is n the first f May.
五一节是五月一日。
2.—When's yur birthday?
—My birthday is n the secnd f Nvember.
—你的生日在什么时候？—我的生日在11月2日。
解析：“When's … birthday?”及其答句“It's n the … f …”是用来询问和回答某人生日在什么时候的常用句式。回答时要注意n后面跟具体的某一天，如果后面跟的是月份则用in。
例句：
—When is his birthday?
—His birthday is n the third f September.
—他什么时候生日？ —他的生日是九月三日。
3.The sixth number is six.
第六个数字是6。
解析：表示顺序的数词叫序数词。序数词是由基数词变化而来的。下面的口诀可以帮助我们记住序数词的变化规律。
基变序，有规律，词尾加上th；
一二三，特殊记，词尾是st、nd和rd（ne→first; tw→secnd; three→third）；
八减t，九去e，ve要用f替（eight→eighth; nine→ninth; five→fifth; twelve→twelfth）；
ty将y变ie，词尾再加th（twenty→twentieth; thirty→thirtieth）；
若是遇到几十几，前用基来后用序（twenty-ne→twenty-first; thirty-tw→thirty-secnd）。
例句：
My mther's birthday is n the eighth f May and my father's birthday is n the ninth f Octber.
我母亲的生日是5月8日，而我父亲的生日是10月9日。
拓展：
序数词的缩写形式：在阿拉伯数字后面加上相应序数词的最后两个字母。
first--→1st secnd→2nd
third-3rd furth-4th
fifth-5th sixth→6th
seventh-7th eighth一→8th
ninth→9th tenth→10th
eleventh-11th twelfth→12th
thirteenth→l3th furteenth→14th
fifteenth-15th sixteenth-16th
seventeenth→l7th eighteenth--→18th
twenty-furth-24th twenty-fifth→25th
thirtieth-30th
巩固练习
一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。
( ) B. brther C.think
( ) B.Christmas C.chpstick
( ) B. fit C.pick
( ) B.teacher C.ready
( ) B. ft C.schl
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My brther's birthday is n________ (five) f May.
2. There are a lt f friends at ________(my sister) party.
3.The________(nine) number is three.
4. Bbby and Tina start________(d) their hmewrk in the rm.
5. It's difficult fr me________(study) English.
6.The little by can't find his mum and starts________ (cry).
7.The ________(six) picture is Helen's. It's s beautiful.
8.My________(parent) birthdays are bth in May.
9. Tim and I g ________(buy) a birthday cake fr the party.
10. It's easy fr yu ________(d) yur hmewrk.
11. Dn't watch TV nw.Yu shuld read bks ________(ne).
12. It is three 'clck.The children________(have) a party at Mike's huse.
13.The music rm is n________(five) flr.
14.What wuld yu like________(buy) fr yur father?
三、单项选择。
( )1.—________yur mther's birthday________Nvember?
—Yes, it'sthe 12th f Nvember.
A.Is;n; n B. Des; in;n C.Is;in;n
( )2. There are________numbers in the bx. The________ne is the passwrd.
A.fur;third B.furth; three C.fur;three
( )3. Liu Ta and his friends usually________a party n Children's Day.
A.have B.has C.having
( )4.—What are they ding? —They________their________.
are talking abut; birthdays B.talking abut; birthday
C.talk abut; birthdays
( )5.—Hw many days were there________February f 2020?
—There were_days.
A.in; twenty-nine B.n; twenty-eight C. n; twenty-nine
( )6. Wang Bing is gd at Maths. S this questin is________fr.________
A. easy;him B. difficult; him C. easy;he
( )7. This is my grandpa's________birthday. Let's buy sme presents
________him.
A.sixty; t B.sixtieth;fr C.sixty; t
( )8.—Wuld yu like t drink________warm water?
—N,thanks.There is________in my cup.
A.any; any B.sme; sme C.sme; any
( )9.The dr pens and a prince________frm the rm and walks________
Cinderella.
A.cmes ut; in B.cmes ut; t C. cme ut; t
( )10.Peple in the West usually pen their presents________they receive them.
as sn as B. befre C. as sn
参考答案
一、
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
二、
1.the fifth 2.my sister's 3. ninth 4. ding/t d 5. t study
6.crying/t cry 7.sixth 8.parents’ 9.t buy 10.t d 11.first 12. are having 13. the fifth 14. t buy
三、
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A