167，湖北省武汉光谷未来学校2023-2024学年下学期开学考八年级英语试题

这是一份167，湖北省武汉光谷未来学校2023-2024学年下学期开学考八年级英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语选择填空，阅读理解填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

活动时间：2月26日学科：英语满分：120分 时间：120分钟
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题。每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍，
1. A. I have a pen. B. It’s great. C. I have a tthache.
2. A. It was terrible. B. This mrning. C. It was there
3. A. Over twenty. B. It’s hard t say. C. Nurse wanted.
4. A. In tw weeks. B. Once a mnth. C. Fr twenty minutes.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，
5: What des the girl need next?
A. Sme medicine. B. A knife. C. A bandage.
6. What des the wman mean?
A. She likes sugar B. She likes cffee. C. She likes milk
7. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Mther and sn. C. Sister and brther.
8. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. T mve her neck. B. T see the dctr. C. T stp playing cmputer games.
9. What did the dctr ask the wman nt t d?
A. Nt t eat any fd. B. Nt t sleep. C. Nt t take any medicine.
10. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the classrm. B. On the rad. C. In a hspital.
11. Where des Jerry g every evening?
A. B. C.
12. What des the man ask the wman t eat? 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高A. Ndles. B. Beef. C. Bananas.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，
听下面一段材料，回答第13至15三个小题，
13. What’s the matter with Tm?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a tthache.
14. When did it start?
A. Tw days ag. B. Yesterday mrning. C. Yesterday evening.
15. What shuld he d?
A. He shuld g t see a dentist. B. He shuld drink water. C. He shuld sleep mre.
听下面一段材料，回答第16至18三个小题。
16. What makes Lucy’s face red?
A. The seafd. B. The sunshine. C. The ht water.
17. What are the speakers ding here?
A. Traveling. B. Seeing a dctr. C. Washing the face.
18. Hw is the weather?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听下面一段材料，回答第19至22四个小题。
19. What’s wrng with the yung man?
A. He has a cld. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.
20. What has he been ding these days?
A. Playing cmputer games. B. Sleeping all day. C. Dreaming all night.
21. What des the dctr suggest?
A. Keeping warm. B. Having a warm bath. C. Drinking mre water.
22. Hw shuld he take the medicine?
A. Half an hur a day.B. Three times a day. C. Once a day.
听下面一段独白，回答第23至25三个小题。
23. What did ne f the dctrs d t help James?
A. He put a bandage n the cut. B. He tk his temperature. C. He gave him sme medicine.
24. What was the matter with Nick?
A. His arm was cut. B. His head gt hit. C. He hurt his back.
25. Hw did Karan feel prbably?
A. Wrried, B. Angry. C. Pleased.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26. —Maria, yu lk upset. What’s the matter?
— __________.
A. I’m feeling well B. I’m afraid I may have a fever
C. I ften stay at hme D. I shuld lie dwn and rest
27. —Culd yu please d the dishes?
— __________. I cut my finger and I’m trying nt t get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. N prblem
C. Srry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That wuld be fine
28. —Yu missed an exciting ftball match.
— __________. I dn’t like ftball.
A. Sunds like fun. B. It’s nt a big deal.
C. Thanks fr yur advice! D. What’s wrng?
29. Yu’d better take the map with yu __________ yu wn’t get lst.
A. as lng as B. as sn as C. nw that D. s that
30. When I walked past the playgrund, I saw many bys __________ basketball.
A. play B. played C. playing D. are playing
31. —I have truble __________ new wrd. Can yu help me?
—Sure. Yu can lk it up in the dictinary.
A. understanding B. t understand C. understand D. understd
32. —Des Mr. Green live __________?
—Yes. But sme friends ften visit him, s he desn’t feel __________.
A. alne; lnely B. lnely; alne C. alne; alne D. lnely; lnely
33. I used t __________ letters t my parents, but nw I am used t Wechat.
A. write; use B. writing; using C. writing; use D. write; using
34. Yesterday ur head teacher made such an __________ speech that we all felt __________.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting
35. —Culd I __________ yur bike?
—Sure. But yu mustn’t __________ it t thers.
A. lend; lend B. lend; brrw C. brrw; lend D. brrw; brrw
36. “Stall Ecnmy” (地摊经济)has wn high praise because it can the peple with mre chances t wrk.
A. ffer B. prvide C. give D. send
37. Culd yu please __________ ludly here? Emma is ding her hmewrk.
A. dn’t talk B. nt talk C. n talk D. nt t talk
38. —Did yu g t the park yesterday?
—N, I didn’t. I went t the museum by shared bike, __________.
A. instead B. instead f C. anyway D. Althugh
39. We will cntinue t fight __________ pllutin until it is stpped.
A. abut B. with C. fr D. against
40. —Culd yu please tell me __________?
—Srry, I dn’t knw.
A. what happened t himB. where is he frm
C. where are they talking abutD. hw sn will he cme back
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，攀握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A by was walking hme frm the schl. Suddenly, he saw a large, red apple 41 n an apple tree. The by didn’t like fruit very much, but this time he had a 42 will t have this ne. And the mre he lked at it, the 43 he felt and the mre he wanted that apple.
He std n tipte (脚尖) stretching as high as he culd, but he was unable t 44 it. He began t jump up and dwn, as high as he culd, but the apple was still ut f 45 .
“I can’t 46 !” he thught, “ 47 I can have smething t stand n. “But his schlbag wuldn’t give enugh height and he didn’t want t 48 the things inside, either. Lking arund, he hped he culd find an ld bx, a rck, r, with luck, even a ladder, but nthing was 49 .
Withut seeing any ther chices, he felt quite 50 and had t walk away. At first, he felt angry 51 hw hungry he had becme, and hw he really wanted that apple. The mre he thught like this, the unhappier he wuld becme.
Hwever, the by was always a pretty 52 guy. He thught fr a while and said t himself, “I can d nthing t get the apple, and the result is unchangeable fr me. Being upset isn’t 53 because it can’t change anything. S I must change my 54 and be jyful. I shuld g hme earlier and eat smething else, then I may nt be hungry and I may nt be angry, 55
41. A. beating B. carrying C. hanging D. running
42. A. strng B. nervus C. pr D. heavy
43. A. stranger B. crazier C. sadder D. hungrier
44. A. cmpete B. tuch C. change D. rder
45. A. reach B. cntrl C. ntice D. risk
46. A. put ff B. give up C. run ut D. call up
47. A. Still B. Even C. Always D. Maybe
48. A. truble B. push C. break D. rise
49. A. free B. available C. pssible D. prper
50. A. blue B. excited C. fair D. cheerful
51. A. thinking ver B. thinking thrugh C. thinking abut D. thinking ut
52. A. clear B. dependent C. lnely D. smart
53. A. careful B. wnderful C. helpful D. hpeful
54A. feelings B. skills C. relatins D. actins
55. A. as well B. als C. t D. either
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
56. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Sprts Desk. B. Science Magic. C. China Vice. D. Chinese Fd.
57. Visitrs g t Zib mainly because f
A. the free bus lines B. the htel discunt
C. the specialty f BBQ D. the beautiful view
58. What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A. The Develpment f Basketball B. A Village League f Its Own
C. Villagers’ Lve fr Basketball D. The Final Champinship Cup
59. Frm the third piece f news, we can infer that __________.
A. “Culture and Turism e-Village” was develped by WeChat
B. visitrs can enjy the sightseeing f all the villages n their phnes
C. mre and mre prvinces will jin in the prgram
D. the cuntry turism f Jiangsu will becme better
60. What d all the news abve have in cmmn?
A. They encurage peple t travel in the cuntryside.
B. They get the supprt f lcal gvernment.
C. They have been ppularly received by farmers.
D. They use scial platfrms t prmte turism.
B
★ I remembered watching my grandma use an ld-fashined washing machine t wash my dirty clthes. This machine didn’t have a spin cycle (甩干摸式), s grandma wuld squeeze ut (挤出) every drp f water frm each piece f clthing thrugh a pair f rllers (滚轮).
After washing the clthes, grandma wuld pat (拍) the machine lvingly, befre hanging utside n the clthesline t dry. She grew. up hand-washing clthes, s having a machine that did mst f the wrk was nce a wish fr her.
Thinking back n this memry made me realize smething imprtant I have mre luxuries (奢侈品) than my grandma, mm, and dad had when they were yunger. Instead f fcusing n mdem-day prblems, I shuld be thankful fr what I have and wh I am.
Remembering where we came frm and hw far we’ve cme can help us treasure what we have tday. Maybe smeday we will lk back n these mments as the gd ld days t. We shuld take a mment t treasure the little things in life. whether it’s a warm cup f tea r the sund f birds in the mrning. It’s the simple things that make life wrth (值得) living.
6l. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. But I changed my mind sn B. It’s OK t wash clthes by hand
C. Hwever, things were nt like that D. I planned t give the ld machine away
62. What childhd memry did the writer call back?
A. Watching grandma wash clthes. B. Grandma’s hard
C. His experience f washing clthes. D. Nice days living with grandma
63. Why did grandma pat the machine after washing clthes?
A. Because the machine needed fixing. B. Because she cnsidered it as a pr pet.
C. Because she wanted t dry the clthes.D. Because the machine was t ld.
64. In the end, the writer wuld prbably __________.
A. buy a new washing machine B. sell his ld machine nline
C. wash all the clthes by hand D. get the ld machine repaired
65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Treasure New Things B. Life Is Wrth Living
C. Remember Gd Old Days D. Little Things Matters
C
D dragns exist tday? Althugh ften mistaken fr a mythical (creature, we actually live amng several different types f “dragns. “Fr example, yu may have seen dragnfly flying ver a summer garden r read abut a Kmd dragn lizard. The cean has its share f dragns, t.
The blue dragn is a marine (海洋的) snail withut a shell. . It is cmmnly knwn as a blue sea slug (海参). This particular species f marine snail can swallw a bubble f air (which it hlds in its stmach) that enables it t flat upside dwn n the surface f the cean. The underside f the slug is blue, and its back is a gray clr. This helps t cnceal it frm birds flying verhead and frm fish swimming belw.
Blue dragns feed n pisnus jellyfish and ther similar species. When fd is in shrt supply, they will eat each ther. They cllect txins (毒素) frm the jellyfish and stre it in many finger-like structures. This ability t stre pisn gives them a much strnger sting (刺) than the jellyfish itself. They use this pisn as a defense against enemies. The sting can als be felt by peple.
These creatures are rarely visible fr study and bservatin except fr when they cme clse t land during times f nshre winds. They have been seen in Hawaii and in trpical (热带) waters arund the wrld Beware (当心) f the blue dragn’s sting!
66. What’s the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. It gives details abut the tpic. B. It intrduces the subject.
C. It intrduces the authr. D. It gives examples f mythical mnsters
67. What des the underlined wrd “cnceal” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A. Discver. B. Ntice. C. Prtect. D. Hide.
68. Hw des the clring f the blue sea slug prvide prtectin?
A. It flats right side up s the blue faces dwn in the water.
B. Its gray clring makes it lk the same as cean waves.
C. Its blue underside and its gray back help it nt be seen frm abve and belw.
D. It gives ff blue pisn int the water t prtect it frm enemies.
69. What’s the blue dragn’s main defense against enemies?
A. It flats upside dwn in the water.
B. It stres pisn and stings enemies.
C. It feeds n pisnus jellyfish.
D. It mves t castal waters during times f nshre winds.
70. Which f the fllwing facts abut the animal is true accrding t the passage?
A. The animal has the wrd “dragn” as part f its name because it is a mythical creature.
B. We can nly see types f “dragns” in ceans.
C. A bubble f water in its stmach enables it t flat upside dwn.
D. The creature are nt cmmnly seen by peple fr study and bservatin.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共35分)
五、词与短语选择填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
mess / used t / satisfactin / cmmunicatin / is used t / develp / cmmunicate
71. As a muntain climber, Arn ____________ taking risks.
72. I gt such a strng feeling f ____________ when I see the animals get better and the lk f jy n their wners’ faces.
73. She wn’t be happy if sees this ____________.
74. Secndly, why dn’t yu sit dwn and ____________ with yur brther?
75. Ding chres helps t ____________ children’s independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves.
六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
The number f tigers living in the wild has increased in five cuntries, accrding t the Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF). The tiger is n the list f ____________ (76) (danger) animals, but the WWF has fund that the number f wild tigers in Bhutan, China, India, Nepal and Russia is increasing.
The news cmes 10 years after the number f tigers was the ____________ (77) (lw) in histry. The WWF says there were as few as 3, 200 tigers living in the wild in 2010---a drp f 95% since the ____________ (78) (begin) f the 20th century.
This led ____________ (79) the TX2 prject, which hped t duble the number f tigers. In the wild by 2022, the next Chinese Year f the Tiger. The ____________ (80) (agree) was signed by the WWF and 13 cuntries where tigers nw live r recently lived.
The number f tigers in India mre ____________ (81) dubled between 2006 and 2018. Nw the cuntry is ____________ (82) (believe) t be hme t between 2, 600 and 3, 350 tigers, three-quarters f all the tigers in the wrld.
The WWF’s Becci May said that the number f tigers drpped s much in the last century ____________ (83) f changes in land use.
“Tigers are als at risk frm paching (偷猎) and hunting, and they can get ____________ (84) (catch) in traps (陷阱) that are meant fr ther animals.” Accrding t the Wildlife Prtectin Sciety f India, as ____________ (85) as 38 tigers were killed by pachers in India in 2019-abut ne-third f all the tigers that died in the cuntry that year.
七、书面表达 (满分15分)
假如你是Li Hua, 你的英国笔友Frank在学校人际交往中遇到了困难，向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下内容提示给他回一封email.
内容提示：
1. Why shuld Frank talk t his parents r teachers abut his difficulties?
2. Hw can he get alng well with his friends?
3. Hw shuld he treat (对待) peple arund him?
4. Smething mre abut yur advice.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80：开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Frank,
I’m srry t hear that yu have prblems at schl. Here is sme advice. _____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe everything will g well with yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
武汉光谷未来学校2023-2024学年下学期开学考
八年级 英语试题 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 CBABC6-10 ACCAB11-15 ABCCA16-20 BACCA21-25 BCABC
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 BCBDC31-35 AADCC36-40 BBADA
三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CADBA46-50 BDCBA51-55 CDCAD
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
56-60 CCBDB61-65 AABDD66-70 BDCBC
五、词与短语选择填空 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
71. is used t72. satisfactin73. mess74. cmmunicate 75. develp
六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
76. endangered77. lwest78. beginning79. t 80. agreement
81. than82. believed83. because84. caught85. many
七、书面表达 (本题共15分)
略New Capital f BBQ
Zib city in Shandng has unexpectedly becme famus n Chinese scial media late February fr its lcal barbecue specialty: and this trend cntinues as the lcal gvernment takes the chance t prmte (推广) turism and spending. The city has pened 21 bus lines fr visitrs. T make mre peple cme, it has made a rule: visitrs between 18-35 can get a discunt in sme htels.
_____________________
The final game f the Guizhu cuntry basketball league (联赛) knwn as “Village BA”, tk place n March 27 and Team Qiandngnan wn the Champinship Cup. The players were all amateurs (业余选手) and mstly farmers frm lcal villages and nearby cities: Since 2016, the lcal gvernment has wrked hard t build new standard basketball curts t supprt basketball develpment.
Prgram helps cuntryside Turism
By using the “Culture and Turism e-Village” prgram, which can be fund n We Chat, visitrs nw can enjy the sightseeing (观光) f villages and twns in Jiangsu n their phnes. The prgram, develped by the lcal gvernment, has been ppularly received by visitrs and farmers since it was released in June 2020. The prgram will cperate with mre turism villages in Jiangsu t develp the prvince’s cuntryside turism.