297，江苏省盐城市射阳外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份297，江苏省盐城市射阳外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读并回答问题，词汇，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（分值：140分 时间：120分钟）
第I卷（选择题，共90分）
一、听力（共20 小题，每小题1分，计20 分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。每段对话听两遍（计10分）
( )1. Hw is the weather tmrrw?
A B C
( )2. What are they ging t d?

( )3. What did Andy d last night?
( )4.Where is Tm ging t travel next year?
A. B. C.
( )5. What is Millie’s prblem?
A. She desn’t have enugh time fr her hbbies.
B. She has n hbbies.
C. She has t stay ut very late.
( )6. What des Linda ask Tm t d?
A. T g hrse riding. B. Nt t hurt himself． C. T keep the secret．
( )7. What d the speakers NOT like?
A. Cffee. B. Tea. C. Cld water.您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高( )8. Where des the dialgue take place?
A. In a bkshp. B. In a cinema. C. In a htel.
( )9. Why des Sue think the by lks strange?
A. His clthes d nt fit him.
B. His clthes are ut f fashin.
C. The clurs f his clthes d nt match.
( )10. Hw ld will the player be next year?
A. 20. B. 19. C. 16.
第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题。每段对话和短文听两遍（计10分）
听一段对话，回答第11一12小题。
( )11. Why des the man like red?
A. Because he wants t shw his physical strength.
B. Because he is nt afraid f any difficulties.
C. Because the red T-shirt is cheap.
( )12. Hw much is the T-shirt?
A. Frty dllars. B. Thirty dllars. C. Twenty dllars.
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表
( )13. A. ScienceB. PE C. English
( )14. A. thse wh laugh at herB. her maths prblemsC. hw t swim faster
( )15. A. Much happierB. Much sadder C. Much mre tired
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题
( )16. Where des Franc wrk?
A. In a factry. B. In a hspital. C. In an ffice.
( )17. Hw lng is his summer hliday every year?
A. 30 days. B. 15 days. C. 7 days.
( )18. Hw did he g t San Francisc?
A. By plane. B. By sea. C. By train.
( )19. What did he see when he arrived at San Francisc?
A. A pster. B. A letter. C. A friend.
( )20. What did he d in San Francisc?
A. He traveled in the cuntryside.
B. He helped the peple in need.
C. He talked t the peple there.
二、单项选择 （15分）
( )21.--Have yu fund yur lst smartphne?
--N, I haven't fund________，but I bught____this mrning.
A. ne; it B. it; that C. it; ne D. ne; that
( )22.The hst was asked ______ his free time.
A.hw t deal withB.hw t slve
C.what t deal withD.hw t d
( )23.— Did yu enjy the utdr training yesterday?
— N, nt at all! I was dead after s much hard training.
A. as gd asB. as well asC. s gd asD. s well as
( )24.---Hw des yur mther like yur presents fr Mther’s Day?
---Well, ______this sweater ______ that ne is fit fr her. They’re t big.
A. bth; and B. either; r C. neither; nr D. nt nly; but als
( )25.I dn’t knw if Dad ________tnight. If he ________, I will call yu.
A. cmes back; will cme back B. will cme back; will cme back
C. cmes back; cmes back D. will cme back; cmes back
( )26.—Excuse me. Culd yu tell me________？
—Yes. There's a pst ffice ver there. Can yu see it?
A. where I culd buy sme stamps B. hw can I get t the museum
C. where I can buy sme stamps D. hw I can get t the museum
( )27.He devted all his time he had ________English in the small village.
A. t teachB. teachingC. taughtD. t teaching
( )28.---Wuld yu like black r white cffee?
---Well, I _________ cffee _________ milk.
A.prefer; t B.prefer;with C.like; betterD.wuld rather; than
( )29.We can see many beautiful flwers and trees n _____side f street.
A.bth B. either C. every D.neither
( )30.We must ______ urselves _________ ur wrk.
A. strict in; withB. be strict in; with C. be strict with; inD. strict with; in
( )31.I ften dubt______ David is willing t help thse hmeless peple.
A.whether B. thatC. whenD. hw
( )32.---Hw much difficulty did yu have _________ this prblem?
---_________ . It's quite easy.
A.t slve;NthingB.slving;NneC.t slve;NneD.slving;Nthing
( )33. Mrs. Black always have many ways ______ her classes ______.
A. t make; lively and interested B. t make; lively and interesting
C .f making; alive and interestedD. f making; alive and interesting
( )34.This piece f music is wrth______.
A. t listenB. t listen t C. listeningD. listening t
( )35.---WeChat makes cmmunicatin much easier.
---________ . We can keep in tuch with each ther anytime and anywhere.
A.With pleasure.B.I can't agree mre.
C.What a shame!D.Dn't mentin it.
三、完形填空 （15分）
Zhang Lei is a highly skilled(技艺精湛的)dctr. He was brn in a lnely___36___village. The peple there lived a hard life. They seldm walked ut f the muntain. They culd__37__ get a gd educatin. Hwever, Zhang Lei was____38__， fr he nt nly went t cllege, but he als became an excellent dctr. Then what made him lucky? A vlunteer teacher called Han Xue encuraged him, and____39___his life.
When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei's schl, she culdn't ____40___ her eyes. She was shcked by the sights(情景)in frnt f her: brken windws, small ld desks and chairs. Even wrse, students f different ages were in the__41__ classrm. It was the nly class in the schl. Han Xue realized___42__ pr the peple were in educatin. She planned t____43___ as many ways as she culd t help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei__44__ sme nises fr fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided t make gd use f the___45___ t help him. She walked twards Zhang Lei and asked him t put ut his hands. Lking at them___46___， Han Xue said with a kind smile, “When I see yur little___47___， I knw yu will becme a highly skilled dctr in the future. Cme n！” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almst____48___ said such wrds this way. Zhang Lei culdn't believe that cmpletely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.
After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made mre___49___cntinuusly. Later, Zhang Lei went t cllege. After many years, he became a famus dctr, saving many lives. ___50____Zhang Lei talks abut his life, he always expresses thanks t his vlunteer teacher. Her encuraging wrds have made what he is.
( )36.A. frest B.seaC.muntainD.river
( ) B.usuallyC.always D.ever
( ) B.lucky C.ppular D.cmmn
( )B.understdC.changed D.caught
( ) B.clse C.pen D.believe
( ) B.new C.same D.enjyable
( ) B.when C.where D.what
( ) ut B.find ut C.hang ut D.cme ut
( ) B.put C.played D.made
( ) B.changeC.example D.actin
( ) B.sadlyC.nervusly D.carefully
( ) B.head C.eyes D.ears
( ) B.anybdyC.nbdy D.smebdy
( ) B.prgress(进步)C.discussins D.plans
( )(无论什么)B.Whenever(无论何时)C.Whever(无论谁) D.Hwever
四、阅读理解
（一）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（每题2分，计30分）
A
Fina brught hme a ntice frm schl:
Schl Unifrm Rules
Sept 11th, 2012
Dear parents,
Sme parents have asked abut the rules abut dress at Ppular Schl. Please read and buy the right unifrms fr yur children this winter.
Children can be allwed t wear blue scarves r white scarves t schl. But they aren’t allwed t wear hats.
The schl unifrm must be clean. Girls with lng hair must tie (扎) their hair with yellw ribbns (丝带).
Children can nly wear sprts shes t schl if they have a PE lessn that day. They are allwed t wear white sprts shes nly.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.
Sincerely,
Jhn Wng (Head teacher)
( )51. Fr what seasn des the head teacher write this ntice abut the schl unifrm?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
( )52. Mrs Lam wants t buy a new unifrm fr her 14-year-ld sn. She needs t buy .
A. a pink shirt B. a white shirt C. black pants D. white scks
( )53. Which is TRUE accrding t the reading abve?
A. Girls at Ppular Schl aren’t allwed t have lng hair.
B. Sme parents think Ppular Schl’s unifrms are expensive.
C. Parents shuld buy right unifrms frm Ppular Schl fr their kids.
D. Students have t wear white sprts shes fr PE lessns at Ppular Schl.
B
Birthday Traditins in Different Cuntries
England
Certain symblic bjects are mixed int the birthday cake as it’s being prepared．If yur piece f cake has a cin in it，then yu will be rich．Als，when it’s yur birthday，yur friends give yu the“bumps”．They lift yu in the air by yur hands and feet and raise yu up and dwn t the flr；ne fr each year yu lived，then anther ne r tw fr luck．
Denmark
A flag is flwn utside a windw t shw that smene wh lives in that huse is having a birthday．Presents are placed arund the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping，s he/she will see them at nce upn awakening．
Hlland
Special year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crwn”years．The birthday child receives an especially large gift n a crwn year birthday．The family als decrates the birthday child’s chair at the dining rm table with flwers，paper streamers and ballns．
Canada
The birthday child’s nse is greased（涂抹）with butter fr gd luck．The greased nse makes the child t slippery fr bad luck t catch him/her．In sme parts f Canada，the birthday persn even receives a punch（一拳）fr each year he/she is alive and then ne fr gd luck．
Brazil
The birthday child receives a pull n the ear fr each year he/she has been alive．The birthday persn als gives the first place f cake t his/her mst special friend r relative，usually mm r dad．
Krea
There is a big family party n the first birthday．The table is set with fd，and fur items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and mney．The item that the baby chses is said t frecast his/her future：excellent student，gd with hands，lng life r riches．
Suth Africa
On the twenty-first birthday，a key made f anything frm paper t silver t gld is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready t unlck the dr t their future．
( )54．If a British friend is raised up and dwn t the flr 18 times n his birthday，he is mst likely（可能的）t be ．
A．17 B．18 C．19 D．20
( )55．In which cuntries d peple celebrate their 21st birthday specially？
A．Canada and England． B．Denmark and Krea．
C．Brazil and Hlland． D．Hlland and Suth Africa．
( )56．The passage mainly tells us ．
A．peple in different cuntries have their wn special year birthdays
B．peple in different cuntries celebrate their birthday in different ways
C．peple always have a big birthday party at hme in different cuntries
D．peple always knw a 1-year-ld baby’s future frm the item he chses
C
The village f Hengly was ging t have the Bean Olympics. It was a cmpetitin t see which kind f bean wuld grw the fastest and tallest. Everybdy was excited. They culdn’t waited t shw their best plants.
Cassie knew clearly which bean she wuld chse fr the cmpetitin, fr her family had planted a special “family bean.”It was a flat bean that her great grandparents had brught frm Sicily. Her grandmther planted the beans every year and served them at many meals. Cassie was sure they wuld be unbeatable beans.
Hwever, the plan did nt wrk ut that way. Althugh Cassie’s bean plants lked healthy with beautiful purple flwers, they did nt grw as fast r climb as high as any f her neighbrs’. These peple chse beans frm seed(种子)stres. Their beans had wnderful names like “Rcket” r “Tp Crp.”One type was even named “King’s Bean.”That was the bean Ivan planted, and his plants climbed almst t the tp f the fence. Cassie’s plants were just near the middle f the fence.
On the day f the cmpetitin, Cassie was disappinted that her beans were in last place. Ivan laughed at hr beans and said she culd win a prize fr the slwest, shrtest beans.
The rganizer, Mr.Williams, handed ut medals fr the fastest-grwing and the tallest beans plants.“Nw there remains nly ne final test, and it is just as imprtant: the taste test.”
Mr.Williams cked the beans frm each cmpetitr and chse five experienced villagers as judges(裁判).
Cassie was nervus. Wuld her family beans lse anther time?
After the judges tasted the beans, Mr.Williams cunted the results.“We have a winner,” Mr.Williams annunced.“The judges all agree that Cassie’s beans are the winner.”
Cassie grinned at this unexpected result. Many f her neighbrs, even Ivan asked fr her seeds. They were all in favr f the gd-tasting beans even thugh they didn’t grw fast r very tall.
( )57.Cassie’s beans were frm _____________.
A.the rganizer B.seed stres C.her neighbrs D.her family
( )58.Cassie wn the prize fr ____________.
A.the tallest beans B.the mst delicius beans
C.the mst beautiful beans D.the fastest-grwing beans
( )59.What des the underlined wrd grinned prbably mean in the passage?
A.smiled widely B.left silently C.ndded quickly D.sang sadly
( )60.What is the tpic f the passage?
A.The experience f grwing beans. B.The tallest bean in the cmpetitin.
C.The histry f a special family bean.D.The bean cmpetitin in Hengly Village.
D
“Did yu g skating a lt last year?” I asked. Jen shk her head and lked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mm and I always went t visit sme friends wh lived n a farm. I especially lved seeing their big turkeys.”
Until then, I didn’t think abut hw Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrther, and had a new twn and hme, t. Jen and her mm used t live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had t mve up nrth with us. She had mre changes than me.
Jen seemed sad, s I was busy thinking f sme ways t cheer her up n Thanksgiving. I tld her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snwball, and then a small snwball. Then we built a wall behind the big snwball as a tail. Jen mixed sme fd clring with water, saying, “We can spray (喷) clrs n the tail.” Our snw turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellw tail. We were s busy that we didn’t ntice ur parents cme utside. Dad fund a hat fr the
snw turkey, and Mm wrapped her scarf arund its neck.
“Thanks fr cheering Jen up,” Mm said. “Yu’re a gd brther, and yu always cme up with great ideas.’’ A happy feeling spread thrugh me. I began t understand hw much she cared abut everyne in ur new family.
( )61. What did Jen d n Thanksgiving in the past?
A. She went skating with her friends. B. She went t the farm with her mther.
C. She stayed at hme with her mther. D. She made snw turkeys with her mther.
( )62. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Jen lived near a lake in the past. B. The writer was Jen’s stepfather.
C. Jen mved up nrth fr studying. D. The writer just mved ut f his ld huse.
( )63. Hw many peple are there in Jen’s new family?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
( )64. Which f the fllwing is the right rder?
①made a small snwball②fund a hat
③made a huge snwball④sprayed clrs n the tail
⑤wrapped a scarf arund the neck ⑥built a wall behind the big snwball
A. ①③⑥④②⑤ B. ①②③④⑤⑥ C. ③①⑥④②⑤D. ③①⑥②④⑤
( )65. What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence?
A. Jen’s stepmther was nt friendly t the writer.
B. Jen didn’t feel happy after mving here.
C. Jen’s mther did a lt t make Jen happy.
D. The writer felt happy because his stepmther liked him.
(二)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Wmen's Sprts Fundatin has discvered that sprts ffer sme ther benefits (益处) fr girls besides having fun and getting fit. Here are a few:
Girls wh play sprts d better in schl. Yu might think that sprts will take up all yur study time. ___66 .Exercise imprves learning and memry, which can give active girls an advantage when it cmes t the classrm.
67 .Wrking with caches, trainers, and teammates t win games and meet gals is great practice fr success later in life.
Sprts have hidden health benefits. Sme benefits f sprts are bvius — like imprving fitness and keeping a healthy weight. It’s less pssible fr girls wh play sprts t smke and have a chance f getting breast cancer. 68 .
Playing sprts builds self-cnfidence. 69 .It helps t build cnfidence when yu see yur skills imprving and yur dreams becming reality. Other benefits f playing sprts include getting in shape, keeping a healthy weight, and making new friends.
Exercise can cut the stress. Stress is a big part f life. 70 .Exercise is a natural md lifter and a great way t make yu relaxed.
A. Playing sprts can help yu deal with it.
B. Girls wh play sprts learn teamwrk and gal-setting skills.
C. Yu can get these benefits frm any type f exercise.
D. But research shws that girls wh play sprts d better in schl and graduate mre easily.
E. Girls wh like sprts can als make lts f friends.
F. Girls playing sprts feel better abut themselves, bth physically and scially.
第II卷（选择题，共50分）
五、阅读并回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
China has many special frms f traditinal art. They are usually used t represent things that are imprtant in life such as lve, beauty and family.
It was said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Liang. He sent them ut t ask fr help when in truble. They are made f bamb and cvered with paper. Sky lanterns are used at festivals and ther celebratins tday. They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
Chinese paper-cutting has been arund fr mre than 1,500 years. It may sund very easy but is difficult t practise. The paper, usually red, is flded (折叠) befre it is cut with scissrs. The mst cmmn pictures are flwers, animals and things abut Chinese histry. During the Spring Festival, they are put up n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay (泥塑) art is famus because the clay pieces are s small but they lk very real. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. Then they are painted after plishing (抛光). Finally, materials such as wd r paper are added as decratins (装饰). It takes several weeks t cmplete everything. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。
71．Wh first used sky lanterns?
___________________________________________________________________
72．What are sky lanterns seen as bright symbls f?
___________________________________________________________________
73．Hw lng has Chinese paper-cutting been arund?
___________________________________________________________________
74．Where are the mst cmmn pictures put up during the Spring Festival?
___________________________________________________________________
75．Hw are the clay pieces carefully shaped frm a very special kind f clay?
___________________________________________________________________
六、词汇（共20分）
（一）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
76.Smking is the biggest ______________(原因) f the death and disease.
77.This is an _______________(古老的) custm.
78.The high-speed railway "Fuxing Ha" ______________ (连接) Beijing t Shanghai has been in service.
79. Mr.Wu is patient enugh t repeat sme English___________(语法) rules t us.
80. Withut treatment, the pr man will ______________(必定的）die.
（二）根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
81.Befre we make ___________(decide), we’d better listen t what the thers say.
82.Thank yu fr giving me sme useful __________ (suggest). They’re f great value t me.
83.The student’s ____________ (care ) made him lse lts f marks in the Maths exam..
84.When the crazy peple heard the exciting news, they gt even __________ (mad).
85.We shuld pay attentin t ________________(read) the instructin.
（三）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Hw d yu keep c_____86______when the wrld treats yu badly? N ne says it’s easy, but there are
sme w_____87____ t help yu get self-cnfidence.
Yu shuld t____88____nt t be influenced by thers’ ideas abut hw t succeed. Instead f feeling
angry abut thers’ success--even if yu think they are nt as g _____89______as yu--tell yurself yu can
d it t , and g fr it.
Bdy language is als f great i____90_____. Yu may think it nly influences the way thers see yu, but
there is a lt mre than that.Stand tall, smile and walk straight, and yu will find y_____91______ mre active and lively.
Like bdy language, speech als has smething t d with yur cnfidence.Yu shuld practice speaking clearly and lud enugh t be heard withut shuting!If yu have d____92______ speaking up amng classmates, practise what yu want t say in f_____93____ f a mirrr(镜子) fr a few minutes.
Sme f us are gd at encuraging (鼓励) _____94____ and are generus with praise, but smetimes are
t strict with urselves. If yu tell yurself yu’re nt gd enugh t ften, what will yu expect t feel ? S learn t tell yurself “Way t g.” “Gd wrk.” and “Nice ne”, and start building self-cnfidence.Just t_____95___ yurselves,yu can d it!
七、书面表达（共20分）
假如你(Simn)想向老师Mr Wu推荐David当班长，请写一份推荐信给Mr Wu介绍David。
写作要求：
1．要点齐全，省略号要适当发挥
2．词数90词左右。
3．条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。
Dear Mr Wu,
I’m writing t recmmend David as ur new mnitr. I think he has many strng qualities fr this psitin.
Yurs Sincerely,
SimnLily’s prblem
Weak pints
13
What the teacher says t her
Dn’t pay attentin t __14__
Hw Lily feels
15
Fr bys:
white shirt
brwn pants
blue schl jacket
red tie
black belt (腰带)
grey scks
brwn shes
Fr girls:
pink shirt
green skirt
grey pants (nly when it is 12℃ r belw)
blue schl jacket
lng white scks
black shes
姓名
David
个性品质
1.聪明，好点子多,获奖多次；
2.自信，……；
3.组织能力强,做事有条理；
4.细心，……
喜欢的颜色
红色，因为……
你的看法及愿望
……