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    七年级英语下学期第一次月考(杭州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版)01
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    七年级英语下学期第一次月考(杭州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版)

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    这是一份七年级英语下学期第一次月考(杭州卷)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版),文件包含七年级英语下学期第一次月考杭州卷-七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练人教版docx、答题卡docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共21页, 欢迎下载使用。

    (满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
    2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
    3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷
    第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共 5小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
    听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
    最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
    题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    一、听短对话选答案(共 5 小题,每小题 2分,满分 10 分)
    1.What can Peter d?
    A.He can sing.B.He can swim.C.He can draw.
    2.When des the basketball game start(开始)?
    A.At 9:00 am.B.At 8:45 am.C.At 9:15 am.
    3.What are they talking abut?
    A.A small schl.B.An ld bat.C.A small bridge.
    4.Hw des David usually get t schl?
    A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.
    5.Wh des well in singing?
    A.Jhn.B.Lucy.C.The girl.
    二、听对话或对白选答案(共 10 小题,每小题 2分,满分 20分)
    听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
    6.What is Jenny’s new pet?
    A.It’s a cat.B.It’s a dg.C.It’s a pig.
    7.Hw ld is Jenny’s new pet?
    A.One mnth ld.B.Six years ld.C.One year ld.
    8.What des Tm’s mther prbably(可能) think f his pet?
    A.It’s nice.B.It’s cute.C.It’s lazy.
    听下面一段对话,回答小题。
    9.When can Mary finish hmewrk?
    A.By 9:00 a.m.B.By 10:00 a.m.C.By 11:00 a.m.
    10.Wh wants t listen t stries?
    A.Mary.B.Paul.C.Gina.
    11.What can we learn frm the cnversatin(对话)?
    A.Mary is cleaning her rm nw.
    B.They want t take the subway t the z.
    C.Paul asks Mary t take sme fd.
    听下面一段独白,回答小题。
    12.Where d Anna’s grandparents live nw?
    A.In the UK.B.In China.C.In America.
    13.Hw lng des it take Anna’s grandparents t cme t her hme?
    A.13 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.20 minutes.
    14.What will Anna’s father d next mnth?
    A.He will buy a bike fr Anna.
    B.He will buy a car fr Anna’s mther.
    C.He will make his parents’ dream cme true.
    15.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Anna desn’t live with her grandparents.
    B.Anna ges t schl by car every day.
    C.Anna’s grandfather is as ld as(和……一样) her grandmther.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
    A
    This week, Amy studies cmputer fr ________ hurs(小时).
    A.1B.2C.2.5D.3
    17.What des Amy d n Saturday evening?
    A.She has dancing and drawing class.B.She ges swimming and has cmputer class.
    C.She des her hmewrk.D.She des sprts with her father.
    18.When des Amy have dancing class?
    A.On Saturday afternn.B.On Sunday afternn.
    C.On Sunday mrning.D.On Saturday and Sunday afternn.
    B
    D yu like playing ftball? Tday I will tell yu smething abut a by frm the USA.His name is Eric. He is 15 years ld nw and he is living in China. I believe yu can make friends with him. Eric is very clever. He takes the Mensa IQ Test(门萨智商测试). His scre is 162. He culd be mre clever than Albert Einstein r Stephen Hawking.
    One f the by’s hbbies is playing sccer. Eric plays it after schl every afternn, s he plays it well. He wants t be a gd sccer player when he grws up.
    19.Where is Eric frm?
    A.France.B.China.C.England.D.America.
    20.The underlined wrd “scre” prbably means ________ in Chinese?
    A.身高B.得分C.学号D.幸运数
    21.Eric always plays sccer ________.
    A.in the eveningB.in the afternnC.in the mrningD.n the weekend
    22.What des Eric want t be?
    A.T be a friend f China.B.T be a gd sccer player.
    C.T be mre clever than Albert Einstein.D.T g back t the USA.
    C
    When we buy a huse, we all want t have nice neighbrs, because mst f us think that it is helpful t live with sme gd neighbrs. But what kind f neighbr is gd? The answers are different frm peple t peple. Here are my answers.
    First, it is very imprtant t respect(尊重) each ther. If ur neighbrs try t knw mre abut ur life, what will we feel? He r she may als talk with thers abut ur life. D yu want t live with him r her any mre? The answer is “N”. We will feel very sad t have this kind f neighbr and mve away quickly.
    Next, a gd neighbr is always ready t give us a hand when we need him r her. Fr example, if we are nt at hme, ur gd neighbrs will watch ur huse fr us.
    Finally, a gd neighbr shuld lve the envirnment(环境). He r she never puts rubbish(垃圾) here and there, because the gd envirnment can make us cmfrtable and happy.
    I think we all shuld learn t be gd neighbrs, and I als hpe everyne will have gd neighbrs and live a happy life.
    23.We want t have nice neighbrs because ________.
    A.they can share fd with us
    B.it is helpful t live with gd neighbrs
    C.they can make us feel nervus(紧张的).
    D.they can tell interesting stries
    24.We’ll feel ________ in a gd envirnment.
    A.tired and sickB.strng and busyC.warm and freeD.cmfrtable and happy
    25.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is TRUE?________
    A.Gd neighbrs talk with thers abut ur life.
    B.Gd neighbrs never watch ur huse when yu are ut.
    C.Peple shuld learn t be gd neighbrs.
    D.Gd neighbrs put rubbish everywhere.
    26.The structure(结构)f the passage shuld be ________.
    A.B.C.D.
    D
    Shadw play(皮影戏) started in the Western Han Dynasty. In the past, it was very ppular in the cuntryside. Why? Because it was easy and cheap. There are three parts in a shadw play and they are acting, singing and music. It nt nly lets peple knw the stries in histry, but als inherits(传承) Chinese traditinal culture (中国传统文化).
    Puppets(木偶) are very imprtant fr a shadw play. They are usually made f paper (纸). But making them is nt an easy thing. In the nrth f China, each puppet usually has 11 parts like its head, legs and arms.
    In Shaanxi, there is a man wh is very gd at shadw play. He is Wang Haiyanˈs father. Wang Haiyan started t help her father d sme small things fr making puppets when she was a child. Puppets are her favrite tys. Abut 13 years ld, she started t learn t make puppets and have shws with her father. Nw she is very excellent, and she has a wrking rm.
    In 2016, Wang made a shadw play accrding t the Huya Xiahngniang. And put n a live shw. T make the shw mre funny and interesting, she used many special clrs. She als had shadw play classes at schl t teach students hw t make puppets. “I hpe mre yung peple can knw and learn shadw play!” she said. She als wishes that shadw play can be ppular in the wrld ne day.
    27.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut puppets?
    A.A puppet in every place usually has 11 parts.B.Puppets can nly be made f paper.
    C.Puppets are f little use in shadw play.D.Peple need t d many things t make a puppet.
    28.Wang used ________ t make shadw plays mre interesting.
    A.musicB.striesC.special clrsD.paper
    29.What can we learn frm the passage?
    A.Wang was nt interested in shadw play when she was a child.
    B.Wang’s father is a puppet-maker and he wrks n shadw play.
    C.Peple can nly see shadw plays in the cuntryside f Shanxi.
    D.Wang had shadw play classes at schl t make mney in 2016.
    30.The underlined wrd “hpe” in the last Paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
    A.wishB.supprt(支持)C.encurage(鼓励)D.tell
    第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
    Dear Peter,
    I feel happy t help yu. I hear yu want t have fun in the Safari Park. But befre yu g there, please remember these things.
    ___31___
    Buy the ticket n the Internet (网络) befre yu g t the park. It takes a lng time t buy it at the park.
    ___32___
    Yu can take the subway t g t the park. Remember t take Line 3 and get ff at Hanxi Statin. Get ut frm Entrance (出口) E, and then yu can find a lt f buses t g t the park.
    ___33___
    Yu can’t bring fd int the park, but yu can bring sme water. It's expensive in the park. Besides, yu’d better bring a hat and sme medicine (药品). It’s ht in June in Guangzhu.
    ___34___
    Get int the park frm the nrth gate (北门) and leave frm the suth gate (南门). Take the train in the park t see the animals. Remember: get t the park early.
    ___35___
    Watch the animal shws in the park, like the White Tiger Shw and the Elephant Shw. They are really fun.
    Have a gd time!
    A.The way t get t the park
    B.The things yu can d in the park
    C.The gd animals in the park
    D.The way t visit(参观) the park
    E.The way t buy the ticket
    F.The things yu need t bring
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Dear parents,
    Hw are yu? I’m happy here, ___36___ I miss yu very much. It’s Sunday tday. I dn’t have any classes. I ___37___ an e-mail t yu in the cmputer rm nw. The ___38___ isn’t nice. It’s raining. There are lts f students in the cmputer rm. They are very ___39___. Sme students are
    ___40___ with their friends ___41___ WeChat. Sme students are playing cmputer games. Sme students ___42___ mvies n the Internet. My new friends, Peter and Bill, are here with me. Peter is buying a ___43___ n the Internet. He wants t wear it fr the ftball game. And ___44___ is Bill ding? Oh, he is reading a bk n the cmputer. They’re ____45____ and they ften help me ____46____ my study and life. When yu ____47____ Hangzhu, I want yu t meet ____48____. I ____49____ want t shw yu arund the West Lake.
    I’m OK in Hangzhu. I hpe yu are happy and well. Please ____50____ me sn.
    Lve,
    Jenny
    36.A.becauseB.sC.rD.but
    37.A.writeB.writesC.am writingD.writing
    38.A.weatherB.cmputerC.e-mailD.class
    39.A.srryB.busyC.shyD.smart
    40.A.speakingB.tellingC.sayingD.talking
    41.A.abutB.nC.withD.t
    42.A.are watchingB.watchC.are lkingD.lk
    43.A.bkB.T-shirtC.ftballD.sprts shes
    44.A.whatB.whereC.hwD.when
    45.A.funnyB.strictC.friendlyD.lazy
    46.A.nB.atC.withD.in
    47.A.getB.cme tC.arriveD.leave
    48.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them
    49.A.eitherB.smetimesC.stillD.als
    50.A.listen tB.play withC.write tD.lk after
    第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
    Everyne wants t be healthy. Hw can yu stay healthy and feel gd? It’s easy t d. Here ___51___ (be) sme things yu can d every day.
    First f all, yu shuld always eat healthy fd ___52___ fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables have vitamins (维生素). They keep ___53___ (yu) bdy healthy. Yu shuldn’t eat t much fast fd ___54___ it has a lt f fat in it.
    Anther way is t get lts f exercise. Ding sprts sunds like ___55___ gd idea. G utside t play all kinds f sprts. Yes, it’s ___56___ (relax) t play cmputer games. But dn’t spend(花费) t many ___57___ (hur) n it.
    Finally, get enugh sleep. Yu shuldn’t stay up late. If yu want ___58___ (stay) healthy, yu need enugh sleep. Sleep als helps yu remember things ___59___ (gd).
    These rules are really ____60____ (use). If yu fllw them, yu’ll get sick less ften. Yu’ll have lts f energy. Yu’ll feel healthy and be healthy!
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
    61.Anna can’t play with us nw. She is busy w________ a letter t his cusin.
    62.—D yu want t jin the chess club, Jhn?
    —Yes, and my sister Lily a________ wants t jin it.
    63.Ted is s b________ that he has n time t watch TV in the evenings.
    64.Playing the g________ is cl in the schl shw.
    65.Mary can d________ well. She is a gd dancer.
    66.Mr. Brwn always walks very q________.
    67.Tm gets up early and he is n________ late fr schl.
    68.After schl, I s________ play basketball fr half an hur.
    69.Mary eats l__________ f fruit and vegetables every day.
    70.I’m never l_________ fr class frm Mnday t Friday.
    第二节:书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
    71.假如你是李明, 你看到了Mike发布在网站上的征笔友(pen pal)信息。请根据信息内容, 发邮件给他。
    要求:
    (1)邮件中不能出现真实姓名、学校等相关信息;
    (2)不少于70词;
    (3)可适当发挥。
    T: Mike
    Frm: Li Ming Dear Mike,
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Amy’s busy weekends
    20th Saturday
    8: 30 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. Swimming Class
    13: 00 p.m. —15: 00 p.m. Cmputer Class
    15: 30 p.m.—16: 30 p.m. Ging shpping with parents
    18: 00 p.m.—20: 00 p.m. Ding hmewrk
    21st Sunday
    9: 00 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. Dancing Class
    13: 00 p.m.—15: 00 p.m. Drawing Class
    15: 30 p.m.—16: 30 p.m. Cmputer Class
    18: 00 p.m.—19: 00 p.m. Ding sprts with father
    A Pen Pal Wanted
    Mike
    参考答案:
    1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B 7.C 8.C9.B 10.B 11.C12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
    16.D 17.C 18.C
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Amy繁忙的周末活动。
    16.细节理解题。根据文中“20th Saturday: 13: 00 p.m. —15: 00 p.m. Cmputer Class和21st Sunday: 15: 30 p.m.—16: 30 p.m. Cmputer Class”可推理出,本周,Amy学习计算机三个小时。故选D。
    17.细节理解题。根据文中“20th Saturday: 18: 00 p.m.—20: 00 p.m. Ding hmewrk”可推理出,Amy周六晚上做家庭作业。故选C。
    18.细节理解题。根据文中“21st Sunday: 9: 00 a.m.—10: 30 a.m. Dancing Class”可推理出,Amy周日上午上舞蹈课。故选C。
    19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了一位名叫Eric的美国男孩的个人情况以及他的爱好。
    19.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Tday I will tell yu smething abut a by frm the USA t yu.”可知这个男孩来自美国。故选D。
    20.词句猜测题。根据第一段倒数第二、三句“He takes the Mensa IQ Test(门萨智商测试). His scre is 162.”可知他做了智商测试,得分是162分,因此scre的意思是“得分”。故选B。
    21.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Eric plays it after schl every afternn”可知Eric每天下午放学后踢足球。故选B。
    22.细节理解题。根据最后一句“He wants t be a gd sccer player when he grws up.”可知他想成为一名优秀的足球运动员。故选B。
    23.B 24.D 25.C 26.C
    【导语】本文叙述了哪种邻居是好的邻居。
    23.细节理解题。根据“When we buy a huse, we all want t have nice neighbrs, because mst f us think that it is helpful t live with sme gd neighbrs.”可知我们需要一个好邻居,因为跟好邻居居住很有用。故选B。
    24.细节理解题。根据“He r she never puts rubbish(垃圾) here and there, because the gd envirnment can make us cmfrtable and happy.”可知好的环境可以让人感觉舒服和快乐。故选D。
    25.细节理解题。根据“I think we all shuld learn t be gd neighbrs, and I als hpe everyne will have gd neighbrs and live a happy life.”可知每个人都应该成为好邻居。故选C。
    26.篇章结构题。根据“Here are my answers.”可知第一段总领全文,第二、三和四段分别介绍好邻居应该什么样,根据“I think we all shuld learn t be gd neighbrs, and I als hpe everyne will have gd neighbrs and live a happy life.”可知最后一段总结,因此是总分总的结构。故选C。
    27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏的发展历史、皮影的制作以及陕西艺人汪海燕及其父亲传承中国文化的事迹。
    27.细节理解题。根据“They are usually made f paper (纸). But making them is nt an easy thing. In the nrth f China, each puppet usually has 11 parts like its head, legs and arms.”可知,制作一个木偶并非易事,需要做很多事情,故选D。
    28.细节理解题。根据“T make the shw mre funny and interesting, she used many special clrs. ”可知,她使用了许多特殊的颜色让皮影戏更有趣,故选C。
    29.细节理解题。根据“In Shaanxi, there is a man wh is very gd at shadw play. He is Wang Haiyan’s father. Wang Haiyan started t help her father d sme small things fr making puppets when she was a child.”可知,汪海燕的父亲是一名木偶制作者,他的工作是皮影戏。故选B。
    30.词义猜测题。根据“I hpe mre yung peple can knw and learn shadw play!”和“She als wishes”可知,此处应是表达她的希望,划线单词表示“希望”,与wish同义。故选A。
    31.E 32.A 33.F 34.D 35.B
    【分析】这篇短文是给Peter的一封信,Peter要去参观野生动物园了,作者给他提了一些有用的建议,希望他在那里能玩得开心。
    31.根据下文Buy the ticket n the Internet (网络) befre yu g t the park. It takes a lng time t buy it at the park.“在网上购票,在公园买票会花费很长的时间”。因此这一段介绍的是购票的方式,故应选E。
    32.根据下文的描述Yu can take the subway t g t the park可知,这一段介绍的是如何去这个公园,故应选A,意为“去公园的方式”。
    33.根据下文中Yu can’t bring fd int the park, but yu can bring sme water. It's expensive in the park. Besides, yu’d better bring a hat and sme medicine可知,这里介绍了去公园的时候,你可以带的东西和不能带的东西,F选项“你需要带的东西”符合这一段的内容,故选F。
    34.根据下文的介绍Get int the park frm the nrth gate (北门) and leave frm the suth gate (南门). Take the train in the park t see the animals“从北门进,南门出,在公园里乘坐火车看动物”,这是告诉我们参观这个公园的方式,故应选D。
    35.根据下文Watch the animal shws in the park, like the White Tiger Shw and the Elephant Shw. They are really fun.可知,这里介绍了你在公园里可以做的事情,如在公园里观看动物表演。故B选项符合文意。
    36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.C
    【分析】本文是一篇书信。詹妮向父母介绍了她在杭州的生活状况。
    36.句意:我在这里很快乐,但我很想念你们。
    because因为,表原因;s因此,表结果;r或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;根据“I’m happy here…I miss yu very much.”可知,前后两个句子是转折关系。故选D。
    37.句意:我现在正在电脑室给你们写电子邮件。
    write写,动词原形;writes第三人称单数形式;am writing现在进行时;writing动名词/现在分词;根据“nw”可知,时态为现在进行时,其结构为 be+ding。故选C。
    38.句意:天气不好。
    weather天气;cmputer电脑;e-mail电子邮件;class班级;根据下文“It’s raining.”可知,此处是说天气的。故选A 。
    39.句意:他们很忙。
    srry对不起;busy忙的;shy害羞的;smart出名的;根据下文“Sme students are... Sme students are playing cmputer games. Sme students…mvies n the Internet…”这些排比句,可说明学生很忙。故选B。
    40.句意:一些学生正在微信上和他们的朋友聊天。
    speaking讲;telling告诉;saying说;talking谈论,交谈;talk with sb. 意为“和某人交谈”,固定搭配。故选D。
    41.句意:一些学生正在微信上和他们的朋友聊天。
    abut关于;n在上面;with带有;t到……;根据“Sme students are…with their friends…WeChat.”可知,他们是在微信上聊天,在微信上,用介词n。故选B。
    42.句意:一些学生正在网上看电影。
    are watching现在进行时;watch观看,动词原形;are lking现在进行时;lk看,动词原形;根据“mvies”可知,看电影用watch即watch mvies固定短语;本句和前面的句子是排比句,前面的句子都是现在进行时,从而推出,此句时态是现在进行时,其结构为:be+ ding。故选A。
    43.句意:彼得正在网上买一件体恤衫。
    bk书;T-shirt体恤衫;ftball足球;sprts shes运动鞋;根据下文“He wants t wear it fr the ftball game.”可推出是服装类,it说明是单数形式。故选B。
    44.句意:比尔在做什么?
    what什么;where在哪里;hw如何;when何时;根据下文“Oh, he is reading a bk n the cmputer.”可知,此处是在询问他在做什么。故选A。
    45.句意:他们很友好,他们经常帮助我的学习和生活。
    funny滑稽的;strict严格的;friendly友好的;lazy懒惰的;根据“…and they ften help me…”他们经常帮助我,说明他们是友好的。故选C。
    46.句意:他们很友好,他们经常帮助我的学习和生活。
    n在上面;at在……;with带有;in在……里;help sb. with sth.固定短语,意为“帮助某人干某事”。故选C。
    47.句意:你来杭州的时候,我想让你见见他们。
    get得到;cme t来到;arrive到达;leave离开;根据“When yu…Hangzhu, I want yu t meet…”及结合选项可知,当你们来杭州时,cme t来到,符合语境。故选B。
    48.句意:你们来杭州的时候,我想让你见见他们。
    the他们,主格;their他们的,形容性的物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性的物主代词;them他们,宾格形式;根据“When yu…Hangzhu, I want yu t meet…”可知,meet遇见,动词,其后用代词的宾格形式。故选D。
    49.句意:我还想带你们参观西湖。
    either也,用于否定句;smetimes有时;still仍然;als也,用于肯定句;根据“I…want t shw yu arund the West Lake.”可知,我还想带你们参观西湖。故选D。
    50.句意:请尽快给我写信。
    listen t听;play with和……在一起;write t给……写信;lk after照看;根据“Please…me sn。”以及结合文章是一封信,从而判断,此处是指请尽快给我写信。故选C。
    51.are 52.like 53.yur 54.because 55.a 56.relaxing 57.hurs 58.t stay 59.well 60.useful
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一些保持健康和感觉良好的方法。
    51.句意:这里有一些你每天都可以做的事情。主语“sme things”是复数,be动词用are,故填are。
    52.句意:首先,你应该经常吃健康的食物,如水果和蔬菜。根据“First f all, yu shuld always eat healthy and vegetables”可知此处是表示列举,like“像”,是介词,故填like。
    53.句意:它们保持你的身体健康。yu是人称代词,空后是名词,所以应用形容词性物主代词yur修饰,故填yur。
    54.句意:你不应该吃太多快餐,因为里面有很多脂肪。前后句是因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
    55.句意:做运动听起来是个好主意。此处是泛指一个好主意,new是以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故填a。
    56.句意:是的,玩电脑游戏很放松。relax“放松”,是动词,此处应用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”作表语,故填relaxing。
    57.句意:但是不要在上面花太多的时间。hur是可数名词,被t many修饰,应用复数,故填hurs。
    58.句意:如果你想保持健康,你需要足够的睡眠。want t d sth“想要做某事”,为固定短语,故填t stay。
    59.句意:睡眠还能帮助你更好地记住事情。gd是形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填well。
    60.句意:这些规则真的很有用。use“使用”,动词或名词,此处应用形容词useful表示“有用的”。故填useful。
    61.(w)riting
    【详解】句意:安娜现在不能和我们一起玩了。她正忙着给他的表妹写信。根据“a letter”可知,是写信,write“写”,be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”,故填(w)riting。
    62.(a)ls
    【详解】句意:——约翰,你想加入国际象棋社吗?——是啊,我妹妹莉莉也想加入。wants为动词,其前可用副词修饰,根据“my sister Lily”和首字母a,可知妹妹也想加入,可用副词als表示“也”。故填(a)ls。
    63.(b)usy
    【详解】句意:在晚上,泰德如此忙以至于他没有时间看电视。s+形容词+that从句“如此……以至于……”,由“he has n time t watch TV in the evenings.”及首字母提示可知,此处用busy表示“忙碌的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)usy。
    64.(g)uitar
    【详解】句意:在学校表演中弹吉他很酷。根据“Playing the cl in the schl shw.”可知,此处是play the guitar,意为“弹吉他”,故填(g)uitar。
    65.(d)ance
    【详解】句意:玛丽舞跳得很好。她是一个好舞者。根据“She is a gd dancer.”可知,玛丽舞跳得很好,dance“跳舞”,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填(d)ance。
    66.(q)uickly##(q)uietly
    【详解】句意:布朗先生走路总是很快/安静。根据题干可知,设空处修饰前面的动词walks,因此此处应填入一个副词,结合首字母提示,quickly“快速地”和quietly“安静地”均符合题意,故填(q)uickly/(q)uietly。
    67.(n)ever
    【详解】句意:汤姆起得很早,上学从不迟到。根据“Tm gets up early”及所给的首字母可知,这里指汤姆上学从不迟到,never意为“从不”。故填(n)ever。
    68.(s)metimes
    【详解】句意:放学后,我有时打半个小时篮球。分析句子可知,句子不缺成分,所以推断空处应是副词,结合“... play basketball fr half an hur”及首字母可知,应是有时打篮球,smetimes“有时”符合语境,故填(s)metimes。
    69.(l)ts
    【详解】句意:玛丽每天吃很多水果和蔬菜。根据“f fruit and vegetables”及首字母可知,此处指许多水果和蔬菜,lts f“许多”,故填(l)ts。
    70.(l)ate
    【详解】句意:周一到周五我从不上课迟到。根据“ class”和首字母提示可知是上课不迟到,“be late fr迟到”。故填(l)ate。
    71.例文
    T: Mike
    Frm: Li Ming Dear Mike,
    I’m Li Ming. I really want t be yur pen pal. Let me tell yu smething abut myself. I’m 13 years ld. I’m a middle schl student in Hangzhu and I’m in Grade Seven. There are fur peple in my family—my father, my mther, my yung brther and me. I like ding sprts because it can help me keep healthy, and I always play sccer with my friends after schl. It’s great fun. I have three sccer balls and tw vlleyballs.
    I lk frward t hearing frm yu!
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件:
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”:
    ③提示:本文已经给出MIke发布的征笔友的信息,需要认真阅读,找出写作要点,注意不要遗漏要点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍自己,表明态度。从姓名、年龄、学校等方面来介绍自己。
    第二步,具体介绍自己。从家庭成员、兴趣爱好等方面对自己进行介绍。重点介绍喜欢的运动以及拥有的运动用品。
    第三步,书面结语。表明想要得到回复的愿望。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①want t be 想要成为……
    ②like ding sprts喜欢做运动
    ③help me keep healthy帮助我保持健康
    ④ play sccer with my friends 和我的朋友们踢足球
    [高分句型]
    ①There are fur peple in my family-my father, my mther, my yung brther and me.(There be句式表示“有”)
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