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2024年河南省周口市项城市第一初级中学中考一模英语试题
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这是一份2024年河南省周口市项城市第一初级中学中考一模英语试题，共11页。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Linda think f living and wrking in China?
A. Bring.B. Nrmal.C. Fun.
2. Wh is gd at repairing phnes?
A. Jhn.B. Mary.C. Bruce.
3. What wuld the man like?
A. Milk and ndles.B. Juice and ndles.C. Milk and rice.
4. Hw much did the wman pay fr the ty car?
A. $90.B. $50.C. $40.
5. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Cl.B. Warm.C. Cld.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw lng have the tw speakers nt eaten?
A. Fr ten hurs.B. Fr eleven hurs.C. Fr twelve hurs.
7. What will the man d?
A. Wait at his place.B. Ask smene fr help.C. Make a fire.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What time did the wman find her wall et missing?
A. At 12: 30.B. At 13: 30.C. At 14: 30.
9. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a plice statin.B. In a clthes shp.C. In a hspital.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the best time t visit Sydney?
A. Spring and summer.B. Summer and winter.C. Spring and autumn.
11. What des the Pitt Street have?
A. Sme cheap htels.B. All kinds f restaurants.C. The best shps.
12. What is the best way t visit Sydney?
A. By land.B. By air.C. By water.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw will the tw speakers invite the guests?
A. By emailing them.B. By telephning them.C. By sending them text messages.
14. What des the wman ffer t d?
A. Buy sme ice cream.B. Bk a restaurant.C. Order a cake,
15. What des the wman want Tim t d at the party?
A. Prepare the meal.B. Play the guitar.C. Help welcme the guests.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What can yu expect t learn abut n Discvering English?
A. Spken skills.B. Chinese dishes.C. Mdern recipes.D. The ancient UK culture.
22. Hw lng des it take t finish Intrductin t Chinese Cnversatin?
A. 10 hurs.B. 12 hurs.C. 15 hurs.D. 16 hurs.
23. What des Claudia think f the curse in Learning and Learners?
A. Bring.B. Relaxing.C. Enjyable.D. Surprising.
24. What is mentined in each part f the text?
A. Curse price.B. Learner reviews.C. Teacher intrductin.D. English spken skills.
25. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T list the main reasns fr jining these English curses.
B. T intrduce different ways t learn a language.
C. T cmpare different styles amng three clubs.
D. T give infrmatin abut sme language learning curses.
B
As a nature phtgrapher (摄影师), I have t face the wind and the rain bravely, but I still enjy wrking utside in the wild. One f the best things abut this jb is that I can watch animals in their natural envirnment.
My favurite place t take phts is Yellwstne Natinal Park. As the wrld’s first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus fr different kinds f wildlife, but it is prbably best knwn fr its bears. These large, strng animals can live fr 30 years. Even thugh an adult bear weighs up t 300 kilgrams, it can run at a speed f arund 64 kilmeters per hur and is als an excellent swimmer.
Last spring in Yellwstne, I walked thrugh a dark frest. The scene was amazing. An eagle (雕) flew ver muntains cvered with snw in the still lake belw. While I was phtgraphing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched. Slwly, I turned…and frze. Only meters away frm me was a bear. With water falling ff its thick, brwn hair, the bear lked back at me. Time std still as the bear and I bth waited t see wh wuld mve first. My legs started shaking. Anyway, I gt my finger t keep the mment. A secnd later, the bear turned and ran back int the frest. After that, I lked at my camera. The scary but magical experience was nw kept frever in this pht. It is valuable fr me because it reminds me t shw respect t all animals. After all, we are just the visitrs t their wrld.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What is ne f the best things abut this jb frm the text?
A. The writer can g t his favurite place.
B. The writer can take many beautiful phts.
C. The writer can have a sense f pride and satisfactin.
D. The writer can watch animals in their natural envirnment.
27. Which kind f animal is Yellwstne Natinal Park prbably best knwn fr?
A. Bears.B. Eagles.C. Mnkeys.D. Tigers.
28. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Yellwstne Natinal Park is the wrld’s first natinal park.
B. When the writer saw bears, he felt a little afraid and scared.
C. The pht is valuable fr the writer because it reminds him t remember the bear.
D. The writer thinks we are just the visitrs t the animal’s wrld.
29. What’s the right rder accrding t the text?
a. The writer suddenly had a feeling that he was being watched.
b. The writer walked thrugh a dark frest.
c. The writer’s legs started shaking.
d. The bear turned and ran back int the frest.
e. An eagle flew ver muntains cvered with snw.
A. a-e-d-c-bB. b-d-a-c-eC. b-e-a-c-dD. a-d-e-b-c
30. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A phtgrapherB. A magical phtC. Prtect the animalD. A valuable camera
C
Bird’s nest
D yu knw what birds use t build their nests? Yu may say that birds usually build their nests with sticks, leaves r grass. But d yu knw that birds are als building their nests with rubbish these years? The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags.
A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int abut 35,000 studies n bird nests. They fund that birds have used man-made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth except Antartica. Sme rubbish seems t be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. Fr example, cigarette butts have special smell, s they can keep insects away and prtect the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and ther hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests strnger.
Hwever, in the end, human rubbish may nly bring mre harm t birds. The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. They may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a study. T make matters wrse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, it may set fire t the nest. Pieces f fishing net may als trap birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves. If the baby birds eat ther kinds f rubbish by accident, they will als get hurt. Our bird friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f humans plluting the envirnment.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic abut bird’s nests in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a jke.B. By setting an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By making a survey.
32. Which f the fllwing things is NOT used by the birds t build their nests accrding t the text?
A. Paper cards.B. Cigarette butts.C. Plastic bags.D. Wden bards.
33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The bad influence that human rubbish has n birds.
B. The harm that the envirnment brings t the wild animals.
C. The reasn why birds like using rubbish t build their nests.
D. The harmful activities that humans have dne t the envirnment.
34. What des “it” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. the cigaretteB. the birdC. the plastic bagD. the paper card
35. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A. Unit 1 Friendship Last FreverB. Unit 2 Prtect the Sea
C. Unit 3 The Value f the NestD. Unit 4 Animals and Human
D
Friends are imprtant fr everyne. 36 Fr mst students, true friends are harder t find. If yu have sme gd friends, yu shuld d yur best t keep yur friendships.
It’s the easiest t make friends and keep friendships with peple wh have similar interests r hbbies t yu. Yu can spend happy and relaxing time tgether, and share yur feelings abut yur interests. 37 Yu may have different ideas and habits; then trying t understand and respect each ther seems t be mre imprtant.
The way yu talk with yur friends is imprtant. When yu talk with them, ask questins t help them start and keep talking. But dn’t ask persnal questins. Fr example, dn’t ask their parents’ jbs and salaries (薪水). 38 They may dislike talking with yu and try t walk away. In that way, yu may lse sme friends and yur friends will be fewer and fewer.
Anther imprtant thing is listening. 39 It desn’t have t be with wrds. Bdy language can be enugh t shw that yu’re listening. Talk abut yur ideas after yur friend finishes his r her talking.
40 Friends and friendships help make ur life mre wnderful.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mr Hatch lived a lnely life. He walked alne t wrk every day 41 ate his lunch in a crner. He never smiled. He hardly talked t anyne 42 his way hme. In the evening he read a newspaper and went t bed early.
His life changed, 43 , ne day when he gt a heart-shaped 44 full f chclate in the mail, alng with a piece f paper that said, “Smebdy 45 yu.” At first, he culdn’t believe it, but as he read the 46 , he began t laugh and dance arund. The message pened his 47 t the pwer f lve. Sn he fund himself being 48 . He became a jy at wrk and began t 49 peple in the neighbrhd. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and. lve 50 everyne arund him.
Later, Mr Hatch fund ut that the heart-shaped bx belnged t 51 else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back t his 52 ways. When his neighbrs fund ut, hwever, they 53 nt t lse the light he shared. They surprised him with a 54 and a lng banner (条幅) that read: “Everybdy Lves Mr Hatch.” Mr Hatch cried when he arrived at the party and knew that smebdy lved him after all. Then he laughed, hugged his friends and felt 55 .
I think we all have a tiny bit f Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unlved and unlvable. Hwever, smebdy des lve us. May the pages f yur life stry be full f lve.
41. A. sB. rC. andD. but
42. A. inB. nC. atD. t
43. A. hweverB. insteadC. anywayD. luckily
44. A. bxB. bagC. presentD. table
45. A. hatesB. lvesC. knwsD. helps
46. A. intrductinB. messageC. decisinD. infrmatin
47. A. mindB. eyeC. handD. heart
48. A. cheerfulB. carefulC. usefulD. thankful
49. A. wrk utB. give utC. help utD. put ut
50. A. turnedB. heldC. mvedD. brught
51. A. nbdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. smebdy
52. A. rightB. gdC. ldD. full
53. A. explainedB. decidedC. askedD. prmised
54. A. planB. tlC. habitD. party,
55. A. clB. wrriedC. relaxedD. warm
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Many Suth Krean yung peple have psted vides f themselves eating tanghulu n scial media recently. It 56 that tanghulu has becme mre and mre ppular there.
Accrding t the Krea Agr-Fisheries and Fd Trade Crpratin, tanghulu was the mst searched term fr frzen and cnvenient fds amng 57 in the first half f 2023. Tanghulu is a 58 Chinese snack. T make it, peple usually put sugarcated haws (山楂) r 59 fruits n a stick. In Suth Krea, peple try many things in tanghulu, 60 grapes, sweet ptates, and sticky rice cake. Accrding t CCTV, the 61 selling ne in the cuntry is the range tanghulu. 62 price is 4,000 Suth Krean wn (abut 22 yuan).
There are different reasns fr the 63 increase f tanghulu in ppularity. One f them is the scial media trend (趋势) 64 vides abut eating tanghulu and hw t make it amng Suth Krean yung peple. Tanghulu is s ppular 65 , f Suth Krean peple’s lve f pretty fd, said Lee Eun-hee, a teacher at Inha University, t Suth China Mrning Pst.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Jack,
I heard yu are interested in Lngtaitu (the Dragn Head Raising Day). I’m glad 66 knw yu are interested in Chinese culture. Nw let me intrduce Lngtaitu t yu.
This special day is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands 67 the start f spring and farming. This year, the day falls n March 11th.
The dragn is imprtant in Chinese culture. Peple believed 68 with the help f the dragn, they culd have a gd harvest in autumn. Als, peple eat special fds n that day. The fds are usually named after dragns. Fr example, peple eat “dragn whisker (细须)” ndles and dumplings called “dragn teeth”.
S far, many custms 69 disappeared. But ne that has remained is the cutting f hair. 70 was said that a haircut during the first lunar mnth may bring bad luck t the mther’s brthers. S many peple have their hair cut n the Dragn Head Raising Day.
Chinese culture is s attractive, right? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Liang
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: The summer vacatin is cming. 71. ________________?
B: N, I haven’t. What abut yu?
A: 72. ________________. It’s a nice place t have fun. I especially enjy the beautiful sea and sft beach there.
B: That sunds great. Hw I wish I culd g there, t!
A: 73. ________________? It’ll be a great way fr families t spend time tgether.
B: What yu said is truly a gd idea. But I guess my parents may nt have enugh time t take me there. They are always busy with their wrk.
A: 74. ________________
B: I can’t agree mre. Maybe I shuld talk with my parents abut it seriusly in persn.
75. ________________?
A: Maybe by air. It seemed that my mm had bked the tickets nline.
B: Hpe yu can have a gd time.
A: Thank yu.
六、书面表达（20分）
在三年的初中生活中，你每天在学校里度过的时间占所有时间的三分之一还多。请以“What I like abut my schl”为题，按照下面的要点和要求写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）你喜欢学校里的什么？
2）你为什么喜欢它（们）？
3）即将毕业，你的感受是什么？
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右。
What I like abut my schl
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024 年河南省中招考试模拟试卷（一）
英语听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: My friend Linda has gne t China. She finds it fun t live and wrk there.
W: Yeah. And English is widely spken there.
2. W: Jhn, may I use yur phne fr a while? Mine is brken.
M: Certainly, Mary. And Bruce is gd at repairing phnes. Yu can ask him t help yu.
3. W: May I help yu?
M: Yes. I wuld like a cup f milk and a bwl f ndles.
4. M: What a lvely ty car! Where did yu get it, Mm?
W: I bught it in the shpping center yesterday.
M: I guess it must be expensive.
W: Well, they asked fr ninety dllars. But I gt it frty dllars cheaper.
5. W: Oh, it’s cld tday.
M: Yeah. But if yu lk ut f windw yu can see the sun is shining.
W: Yu are right. But it is much clder than yesterday.
M: Anyway, hpe it can be warmer later.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: What’s the time nw?
W: It’s 7: 00 p. m. Dave, it’s getting dark. I’m feeling cld, and it’s starting t rain.
M: I’m really hungry. We haven’t eaten anything since 8: 00 this mrning. Hw lng have we been n the muntain?
W: A lng time! We’ve been here fr three hurs.
M: Can we make a fire? If we make a fire, maybe smene will see it.
W: It is difficult t make a fire in such weather. Wait here. I’ll try t climb dwn the muntain and lk fr smene fr help.
M: I’m nt ging anywhere!
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Officer, I think my wallet is lst.
M: What time did yu find it missing?
W: At 2: 30 this afternn, when I wanted t get the mney fr the fruit.
M: What else is in yur wallet besides mney? A passprt, r any cards?
W: En... There is nthing but mney.
M: OK. Tell me yur name and yur telephne number, please.
W: My name is Linda Green. My number is 469-3693.
M: OK. If smene finds yur wallet, we will call yu.
W: Thank yu.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
M: Sydney is my favurite city. It has everything yu want in a city. There are fantastic beaches, and the fd is delicius. The best time t visit it is spring and autumn. In summer it is very ht. There are cheap htels in King’s Crss. A rm is abut $50 a night. Sydney has theaters and cinemas, and f curse, the Opera Huse. The best shps are in Pitt Street. Sydney has the famus Bndi Beach. Peple usually g swimming, surfing, windsurfing and sailing. There are restaurants frm many cuntries. There are fast trains and slw buses there. The best way t visit Sydney is by water.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: What kind f fd d yu think we shuld have fr Nelsn’s party?
M: He likes Middle Eastern fd. I can call the Lebanese restaurant.
W: Gd. And hw can we invite the guests?
M: I think we shuld email them. Peple may be t busy t answer the phne.
W: That’s right. And I knw a place that makes wnderful cakes—Stella’s. I’ll rder the cake.
M: And dn’t frget the ice cream. We can have sme after the meal.
W: That’s right. Hey, I have a friend called Tim, wh can play the guitar at the party. Shuld I invite him?
M: Sure. We can prepare fr the party frm nw n. I think it’ll be a great party.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
W: Last week I was very busy. I had lessns in the mrning n Mnday, and I had t g t the dctr in the afternn. On Tuesday, I went fr an evening run after schl. On Wednesday, I had lunch with my grandparents. And I went t the Sprts Center t watch a baseball match n Thursday, and n Friday, I went t a dance club with Alan. On Saturday mrning, I cleaned my rm, and then I went t the mvies. As usual n Sunday, I went t the park with Emma, and then my friend Nick tk me t a rck cncert in the park. It was a busy week. I think I’ll stay at hme mre next week.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5：CCABC6-10：BACAC11-15：CCACB16-20：AEDBC
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25：AACBD26-30：DACCB31-35：CDAAD36-40：ACBED
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45：CBAAB46-50：BDACC51-55：DCBDD
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. seems57. Teenagers58. Traditinal59. Other
60. like61. Best62. Its63. Recent
64. psting65. Because66. T67. Fr
68. that69. Have70. It
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Have yu gt any plans (fr it)/Have yu decided what t d yet/...
72. I’m ging t Sanya/I plan t g t Sanya/I want t g t Qingda/...
73. Why nt ask yur parents t take yu there/Why dn’t yu ask yur parents t have a vacatin with yu there/…
74. I think parents shuld spare sme time fr kids/I think it’s necessary fr parents t spend sme time with kids/…
75. Hw are yu ging there/Hw will yu g there/...
六、书面表达（20分）
What I like abut my schl
My kind teachers and lvely classmates are my favurites.
In my pinin, the teachers in my middle schl have a great influence n me. T tell the truth, I didn’t use t be a gd student in my primary schl. Instead f blaming r pushing me, my middle schl teachers encuraged me whenever I had difficulties r truble. They are s patient with me that I becme better at learning and mre cnfident. I’m s thankful that I have sme f my clse friends wh can always stay by my side when I feel dwn.
At the time f graduatin, I feel lucky t be a student here. I believe I will have a prmising future and be the pride f my schl.Discvering English: Fd and Culture
(89 reviews)
Imprve yur English spken skills and learn hw t ck sme basic British dishes while explring mdern UK culture.
Duratin (持续时间): 4 weeks Weekly Study: 3 hurs
Tatiana M. Verified learner
☆☆☆☆☆
“Fr me the curse was wnderful. Alng with new infrmatin, I learned sme new wrds n traditinal recipes (食谱).”
Intrductin t Chinese Cnversatin
(102 reviews)
Feel cnfident hlding a Chinese Mandarin (普通话) cnversatin as yu master new Chinese vcabulary with this nline curse.
Duratin: 5 weeks Weekly Study: 2 hurs
Iranui C. Verified learner
☆☆☆☆☆
“I really enjyed the curse. I had been afraid t even cnsider learning Chinese as I thught it wuld be t difficult. Hwever, this curse changed my mind!”
Learning and Learners
(176 reviews)
Understand learners, and practice with this CPD curse fr English language teachers.
Duratin: 4 weeks Weekly Study: 4 hurs
Claudia G. Verified learner
“This curse made me reflect n my jb and gave me interesting ideas t imprve it! I really enjyed it!”
A. But it’s nt easy t find friends.
B. These questins will make them feel unhappy.
C. Hwever, smetimes it’s nt necessary fr yu t be the same.
D. In shrt, we shuld d ur best t keep friendships as lng as pssible.
E. Listen carefully t what yur friend is talking abut, and respnd in the right way.
Teenager like pst traditin because seem recent ther well
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Linda think f living and wrking in China?
A. Bring.B. Nrmal.C. Fun.
2. Wh is gd at repairing phnes?
A. Jhn.B. Mary.C. Bruce.
3. What wuld the man like?
A. Milk and ndles.B. Juice and ndles.C. Milk and rice.
4. Hw much did the wman pay fr the ty car?
A. $90.B. $50.C. $40.
5. Hw is the weather tday?
A. Cl.B. Warm.C. Cld.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw lng have the tw speakers nt eaten?
A. Fr ten hurs.B. Fr eleven hurs.C. Fr twelve hurs.
7. What will the man d?
A. Wait at his place.B. Ask smene fr help.C. Make a fire.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What time did the wman find her wall et missing?
A. At 12: 30.B. At 13: 30.C. At 14: 30.
9. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a plice statin.B. In a clthes shp.C. In a hspital.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the best time t visit Sydney?
A. Spring and summer.B. Summer and winter.C. Spring and autumn.
11. What des the Pitt Street have?
A. Sme cheap htels.B. All kinds f restaurants.C. The best shps.
12. What is the best way t visit Sydney?
A. By land.B. By air.C. By water.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw will the tw speakers invite the guests?
A. By emailing them.B. By telephning them.C. By sending them text messages.
14. What des the wman ffer t d?
A. Buy sme ice cream.B. Bk a restaurant.C. Order a cake,
15. What des the wman want Tim t d at the party?
A. Prepare the meal.B. Play the guitar.C. Help welcme the guests.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E.
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What can yu expect t learn abut n Discvering English?
A. Spken skills.B. Chinese dishes.C. Mdern recipes.D. The ancient UK culture.
22. Hw lng des it take t finish Intrductin t Chinese Cnversatin?
A. 10 hurs.B. 12 hurs.C. 15 hurs.D. 16 hurs.
23. What des Claudia think f the curse in Learning and Learners?
A. Bring.B. Relaxing.C. Enjyable.D. Surprising.
24. What is mentined in each part f the text?
A. Curse price.B. Learner reviews.C. Teacher intrductin.D. English spken skills.
25. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T list the main reasns fr jining these English curses.
B. T intrduce different ways t learn a language.
C. T cmpare different styles amng three clubs.
D. T give infrmatin abut sme language learning curses.
B
As a nature phtgrapher (摄影师), I have t face the wind and the rain bravely, but I still enjy wrking utside in the wild. One f the best things abut this jb is that I can watch animals in their natural envirnment.
My favurite place t take phts is Yellwstne Natinal Park. As the wrld’s first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus fr different kinds f wildlife, but it is prbably best knwn fr its bears. These large, strng animals can live fr 30 years. Even thugh an adult bear weighs up t 300 kilgrams, it can run at a speed f arund 64 kilmeters per hur and is als an excellent swimmer.
Last spring in Yellwstne, I walked thrugh a dark frest. The scene was amazing. An eagle (雕) flew ver muntains cvered with snw in the still lake belw. While I was phtgraphing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched. Slwly, I turned…and frze. Only meters away frm me was a bear. With water falling ff its thick, brwn hair, the bear lked back at me. Time std still as the bear and I bth waited t see wh wuld mve first. My legs started shaking. Anyway, I gt my finger t keep the mment. A secnd later, the bear turned and ran back int the frest. After that, I lked at my camera. The scary but magical experience was nw kept frever in this pht. It is valuable fr me because it reminds me t shw respect t all animals. After all, we are just the visitrs t their wrld.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What is ne f the best things abut this jb frm the text?
A. The writer can g t his favurite place.
B. The writer can take many beautiful phts.
C. The writer can have a sense f pride and satisfactin.
D. The writer can watch animals in their natural envirnment.
27. Which kind f animal is Yellwstne Natinal Park prbably best knwn fr?
A. Bears.B. Eagles.C. Mnkeys.D. Tigers.
28. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Yellwstne Natinal Park is the wrld’s first natinal park.
B. When the writer saw bears, he felt a little afraid and scared.
C. The pht is valuable fr the writer because it reminds him t remember the bear.
D. The writer thinks we are just the visitrs t the animal’s wrld.
29. What’s the right rder accrding t the text?
a. The writer suddenly had a feeling that he was being watched.
b. The writer walked thrugh a dark frest.
c. The writer’s legs started shaking.
d. The bear turned and ran back int the frest.
e. An eagle flew ver muntains cvered with snw.
A. a-e-d-c-bB. b-d-a-c-eC. b-e-a-c-dD. a-d-e-b-c
30. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A phtgrapherB. A magical phtC. Prtect the animalD. A valuable camera
C
Bird’s nest
D yu knw what birds use t build their nests? Yu may say that birds usually build their nests with sticks, leaves r grass. But d yu knw that birds are als building their nests with rubbish these years? The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags.
A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int abut 35,000 studies n bird nests. They fund that birds have used man-made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth except Antartica. Sme rubbish seems t be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. Fr example, cigarette butts have special smell, s they can keep insects away and prtect the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and ther hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests strnger.
Hwever, in the end, human rubbish may nly bring mre harm t birds. The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. They may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a study. T make matters wrse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, it may set fire t the nest. Pieces f fishing net may als trap birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves. If the baby birds eat ther kinds f rubbish by accident, they will als get hurt. Our bird friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f humans plluting the envirnment.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic abut bird’s nests in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a jke.B. By setting an example.
C. By asking a questin.D. By making a survey.
32. Which f the fllwing things is NOT used by the birds t build their nests accrding t the text?
A. Paper cards.B. Cigarette butts.C. Plastic bags.D. Wden bards.
33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The bad influence that human rubbish has n birds.
B. The harm that the envirnment brings t the wild animals.
C. The reasn why birds like using rubbish t build their nests.
D. The harmful activities that humans have dne t the envirnment.
34. What des “it” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. the cigaretteB. the birdC. the plastic bagD. the paper card
35. In which unit f a textbk can the text be fund?
A. Unit 1 Friendship Last FreverB. Unit 2 Prtect the Sea
C. Unit 3 The Value f the NestD. Unit 4 Animals and Human
D
Friends are imprtant fr everyne. 36 Fr mst students, true friends are harder t find. If yu have sme gd friends, yu shuld d yur best t keep yur friendships.
It’s the easiest t make friends and keep friendships with peple wh have similar interests r hbbies t yu. Yu can spend happy and relaxing time tgether, and share yur feelings abut yur interests. 37 Yu may have different ideas and habits; then trying t understand and respect each ther seems t be mre imprtant.
The way yu talk with yur friends is imprtant. When yu talk with them, ask questins t help them start and keep talking. But dn’t ask persnal questins. Fr example, dn’t ask their parents’ jbs and salaries (薪水). 38 They may dislike talking with yu and try t walk away. In that way, yu may lse sme friends and yur friends will be fewer and fewer.
Anther imprtant thing is listening. 39 It desn’t have t be with wrds. Bdy language can be enugh t shw that yu’re listening. Talk abut yur ideas after yur friend finishes his r her talking.
40 Friends and friendships help make ur life mre wnderful.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mr Hatch lived a lnely life. He walked alne t wrk every day 41 ate his lunch in a crner. He never smiled. He hardly talked t anyne 42 his way hme. In the evening he read a newspaper and went t bed early.
His life changed, 43 , ne day when he gt a heart-shaped 44 full f chclate in the mail, alng with a piece f paper that said, “Smebdy 45 yu.” At first, he culdn’t believe it, but as he read the 46 , he began t laugh and dance arund. The message pened his 47 t the pwer f lve. Sn he fund himself being 48 . He became a jy at wrk and began t 49 peple in the neighbrhd. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and. lve 50 everyne arund him.
Later, Mr Hatch fund ut that the heart-shaped bx belnged t 51 else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back t his 52 ways. When his neighbrs fund ut, hwever, they 53 nt t lse the light he shared. They surprised him with a 54 and a lng banner (条幅) that read: “Everybdy Lves Mr Hatch.” Mr Hatch cried when he arrived at the party and knew that smebdy lved him after all. Then he laughed, hugged his friends and felt 55 .
I think we all have a tiny bit f Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unlved and unlvable. Hwever, smebdy des lve us. May the pages f yur life stry be full f lve.
41. A. sB. rC. andD. but
42. A. inB. nC. atD. t
43. A. hweverB. insteadC. anywayD. luckily
44. A. bxB. bagC. presentD. table
45. A. hatesB. lvesC. knwsD. helps
46. A. intrductinB. messageC. decisinD. infrmatin
47. A. mindB. eyeC. handD. heart
48. A. cheerfulB. carefulC. usefulD. thankful
49. A. wrk utB. give utC. help utD. put ut
50. A. turnedB. heldC. mvedD. brught
51. A. nbdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. smebdy
52. A. rightB. gdC. ldD. full
53. A. explainedB. decidedC. askedD. prmised
54. A. planB. tlC. habitD. party,
55. A. clB. wrriedC. relaxedD. warm
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Many Suth Krean yung peple have psted vides f themselves eating tanghulu n scial media recently. It 56 that tanghulu has becme mre and mre ppular there.
Accrding t the Krea Agr-Fisheries and Fd Trade Crpratin, tanghulu was the mst searched term fr frzen and cnvenient fds amng 57 in the first half f 2023. Tanghulu is a 58 Chinese snack. T make it, peple usually put sugarcated haws (山楂) r 59 fruits n a stick. In Suth Krea, peple try many things in tanghulu, 60 grapes, sweet ptates, and sticky rice cake. Accrding t CCTV, the 61 selling ne in the cuntry is the range tanghulu. 62 price is 4,000 Suth Krean wn (abut 22 yuan).
There are different reasns fr the 63 increase f tanghulu in ppularity. One f them is the scial media trend (趋势) 64 vides abut eating tanghulu and hw t make it amng Suth Krean yung peple. Tanghulu is s ppular 65 , f Suth Krean peple’s lve f pretty fd, said Lee Eun-hee, a teacher at Inha University, t Suth China Mrning Pst.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Jack,
I heard yu are interested in Lngtaitu (the Dragn Head Raising Day). I’m glad 66 knw yu are interested in Chinese culture. Nw let me intrduce Lngtaitu t yu.
This special day is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands 67 the start f spring and farming. This year, the day falls n March 11th.
The dragn is imprtant in Chinese culture. Peple believed 68 with the help f the dragn, they culd have a gd harvest in autumn. Als, peple eat special fds n that day. The fds are usually named after dragns. Fr example, peple eat “dragn whisker (细须)” ndles and dumplings called “dragn teeth”.
S far, many custms 69 disappeared. But ne that has remained is the cutting f hair. 70 was said that a haircut during the first lunar mnth may bring bad luck t the mther’s brthers. S many peple have their hair cut n the Dragn Head Raising Day.
Chinese culture is s attractive, right? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Liang
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: The summer vacatin is cming. 71. ________________?
B: N, I haven’t. What abut yu?
A: 72. ________________. It’s a nice place t have fun. I especially enjy the beautiful sea and sft beach there.
B: That sunds great. Hw I wish I culd g there, t!
A: 73. ________________? It’ll be a great way fr families t spend time tgether.
B: What yu said is truly a gd idea. But I guess my parents may nt have enugh time t take me there. They are always busy with their wrk.
A: 74. ________________
B: I can’t agree mre. Maybe I shuld talk with my parents abut it seriusly in persn.
75. ________________?
A: Maybe by air. It seemed that my mm had bked the tickets nline.
B: Hpe yu can have a gd time.
A: Thank yu.
六、书面表达（20分）
在三年的初中生活中，你每天在学校里度过的时间占所有时间的三分之一还多。请以“What I like abut my schl”为题，按照下面的要点和要求写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）你喜欢学校里的什么？
2）你为什么喜欢它（们）？
3）即将毕业，你的感受是什么？
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右。
What I like abut my schl
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024 年河南省中招考试模拟试卷（一）
英语听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: My friend Linda has gne t China. She finds it fun t live and wrk there.
W: Yeah. And English is widely spken there.
2. W: Jhn, may I use yur phne fr a while? Mine is brken.
M: Certainly, Mary. And Bruce is gd at repairing phnes. Yu can ask him t help yu.
3. W: May I help yu?
M: Yes. I wuld like a cup f milk and a bwl f ndles.
4. M: What a lvely ty car! Where did yu get it, Mm?
W: I bught it in the shpping center yesterday.
M: I guess it must be expensive.
W: Well, they asked fr ninety dllars. But I gt it frty dllars cheaper.
5. W: Oh, it’s cld tday.
M: Yeah. But if yu lk ut f windw yu can see the sun is shining.
W: Yu are right. But it is much clder than yesterday.
M: Anyway, hpe it can be warmer later.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: What’s the time nw?
W: It’s 7: 00 p. m. Dave, it’s getting dark. I’m feeling cld, and it’s starting t rain.
M: I’m really hungry. We haven’t eaten anything since 8: 00 this mrning. Hw lng have we been n the muntain?
W: A lng time! We’ve been here fr three hurs.
M: Can we make a fire? If we make a fire, maybe smene will see it.
W: It is difficult t make a fire in such weather. Wait here. I’ll try t climb dwn the muntain and lk fr smene fr help.
M: I’m nt ging anywhere!
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Officer, I think my wallet is lst.
M: What time did yu find it missing?
W: At 2: 30 this afternn, when I wanted t get the mney fr the fruit.
M: What else is in yur wallet besides mney? A passprt, r any cards?
W: En... There is nthing but mney.
M: OK. Tell me yur name and yur telephne number, please.
W: My name is Linda Green. My number is 469-3693.
M: OK. If smene finds yur wallet, we will call yu.
W: Thank yu.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
M: Sydney is my favurite city. It has everything yu want in a city. There are fantastic beaches, and the fd is delicius. The best time t visit it is spring and autumn. In summer it is very ht. There are cheap htels in King’s Crss. A rm is abut $50 a night. Sydney has theaters and cinemas, and f curse, the Opera Huse. The best shps are in Pitt Street. Sydney has the famus Bndi Beach. Peple usually g swimming, surfing, windsurfing and sailing. There are restaurants frm many cuntries. There are fast trains and slw buses there. The best way t visit Sydney is by water.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: What kind f fd d yu think we shuld have fr Nelsn’s party?
M: He likes Middle Eastern fd. I can call the Lebanese restaurant.
W: Gd. And hw can we invite the guests?
M: I think we shuld email them. Peple may be t busy t answer the phne.
W: That’s right. And I knw a place that makes wnderful cakes—Stella’s. I’ll rder the cake.
M: And dn’t frget the ice cream. We can have sme after the meal.
W: That’s right. Hey, I have a friend called Tim, wh can play the guitar at the party. Shuld I invite him?
M: Sure. We can prepare fr the party frm nw n. I think it’ll be a great party.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
W: Last week I was very busy. I had lessns in the mrning n Mnday, and I had t g t the dctr in the afternn. On Tuesday, I went fr an evening run after schl. On Wednesday, I had lunch with my grandparents. And I went t the Sprts Center t watch a baseball match n Thursday, and n Friday, I went t a dance club with Alan. On Saturday mrning, I cleaned my rm, and then I went t the mvies. As usual n Sunday, I went t the park with Emma, and then my friend Nick tk me t a rck cncert in the park. It was a busy week. I think I’ll stay at hme mre next week.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5：CCABC6-10：BACAC11-15：CCACB16-20：AEDBC
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25：AACBD26-30：DACCB31-35：CDAAD36-40：ACBED
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45：CBAAB46-50：BDACC51-55：DCBDD
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. seems57. Teenagers58. Traditinal59. Other
60. like61. Best62. Its63. Recent
64. psting65. Because66. T67. Fr
68. that69. Have70. It
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Have yu gt any plans (fr it)/Have yu decided what t d yet/...
72. I’m ging t Sanya/I plan t g t Sanya/I want t g t Qingda/...
73. Why nt ask yur parents t take yu there/Why dn’t yu ask yur parents t have a vacatin with yu there/…
74. I think parents shuld spare sme time fr kids/I think it’s necessary fr parents t spend sme time with kids/…
75. Hw are yu ging there/Hw will yu g there/...
六、书面表达（20分）
What I like abut my schl
My kind teachers and lvely classmates are my favurites.
In my pinin, the teachers in my middle schl have a great influence n me. T tell the truth, I didn’t use t be a gd student in my primary schl. Instead f blaming r pushing me, my middle schl teachers encuraged me whenever I had difficulties r truble. They are s patient with me that I becme better at learning and mre cnfident. I’m s thankful that I have sme f my clse friends wh can always stay by my side when I feel dwn.
At the time f graduatin, I feel lucky t be a student here. I believe I will have a prmising future and be the pride f my schl.Discvering English: Fd and Culture
(89 reviews)
Imprve yur English spken skills and learn hw t ck sme basic British dishes while explring mdern UK culture.
Duratin (持续时间): 4 weeks Weekly Study: 3 hurs
Tatiana M. Verified learner
☆☆☆☆☆
“Fr me the curse was wnderful. Alng with new infrmatin, I learned sme new wrds n traditinal recipes (食谱).”
Intrductin t Chinese Cnversatin
(102 reviews)
Feel cnfident hlding a Chinese Mandarin (普通话) cnversatin as yu master new Chinese vcabulary with this nline curse.
Duratin: 5 weeks Weekly Study: 2 hurs
Iranui C. Verified learner
☆☆☆☆☆
“I really enjyed the curse. I had been afraid t even cnsider learning Chinese as I thught it wuld be t difficult. Hwever, this curse changed my mind!”
Learning and Learners
(176 reviews)
Understand learners, and practice with this CPD curse fr English language teachers.
Duratin: 4 weeks Weekly Study: 4 hurs
Claudia G. Verified learner
“This curse made me reflect n my jb and gave me interesting ideas t imprve it! I really enjyed it!”
A. But it’s nt easy t find friends.
B. These questins will make them feel unhappy.
C. Hwever, smetimes it’s nt necessary fr yu t be the same.
D. In shrt, we shuld d ur best t keep friendships as lng as pssible.
E. Listen carefully t what yur friend is talking abut, and respnd in the right way.
Teenager like pst traditin because seem recent ther well
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