云南省下关第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题

这是一份云南省下关第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题，文件包含见面考试题docx、见面考参考答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

(全卷四个部分，共8页；满分150分，考试用时120分钟。)
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind f fd did the man suggest?
A. Chinese fd. B. Italian fd. C. French fd.
2. What is wrng with the man?
A. He has a cld.
B. He can’t sleep well at this time f the year.
C. He is nt very cmfrtable with the flwers.
3. What des the man mean?
A. He already tried that suggestin.
B. He already bught smething.
C. He hadn’t cnsidered that idea.
4. Why can’t the man give the wman a ride?
A. His car is being repaired. B. He is riding the cmpany bus. C. He isn’t ging int twn.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In the wman’s hme. B. At a French café. C. In a supermarket.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When des the wman g t class?
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
7. When des the wman start t wrk?
A. Late at night. B. At nn. C. Early in the mrning.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the man imply abut apples?
A. The variety is greater nw.
B. The prices are higher nw.
C. They’re hard t find in Tennessee nw.
9. Hw des the man describe the wman?
A. Excited. B. Lucky. C. Cmplicated.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the wman ding in the beginning?
A. Parking her car. B. Walking her dg. C. Cutting the grass.
11. Hw des the man sund?
A. Very srry. B. Very excited. C. A little unhappy.
12. What des the man decide t d in the end?
A. Give the wman a bag.
B. Clean up the mess himself.
C. Let the wman g hme t get a bag.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the wman say abut the huses?
A. They were all built in the 1960s.
B. Mst f them have tw bathrms.
C. They all lk different.
14. What is the mst imprtant thing t the man?
A. Safety. B. Size. C. Price.
15. What type f husing will the man prbably see?
A. One f the smaller huses.
B. A fur-bedrm apartment.
C. A tw-bedrm apartment.
16. When will the man see the wman next time?
A. Tmrrw mrning. B. Tmrrw afternn. C. Later this afternn.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the main audience fr the annuncement?
A. Sccer players. B. Parents f sccer players. C. The yungest sccer players.
18. What d we knw abut the yungest grup?
A. They are t yung t play.
B. The transprtatin will be arranged by the speaker.
C. There aren’t enugh players t make teams.
19. What is required t jin the weekend camps?
A. Sme insurance. B. Sme reservatins. C. Sme paperwrk.
20. What can we learn abut the speaker?
A. His name is Steve. B. His child plays sccer. C. He is a sccer cach.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
With the appraching f New Year, mre and mre visitrs will cme t China. Dn’t knw where yu shuld g? Here are sme places recmmended fr yu.
Shanghai Exp Culture Park
The Shanghai Exp Culture Park will sn pen its nrthern sectin t the public, in which the majr attractins include a traditinal garden that is similar in design t Shanghai’s famus Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the histry f the area, while in the suthern sectin lies a grand theater.
Maca Twer AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Maca Twer, 338 meters tall, is the wrld’s 10th highest twer, with a variety f activities, such as eating and entertainment. One f the activities which enjy gd fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Maca Twer Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness Wrld Recrd as the highest cmmercial (商业的) bungee jump in the wrld. Raise yur arms and ff yu g!
Harbin’s Frzen Wrld
Fr thse wh have never been t Harbin, there is an almst endless list f things t d. At Harbin Ice-Snw Wrld, yu can nt nly see the wrld-famus ice architecture, but als have great fun! Yu can have htpt at the restaurants which are made f ice, enjying the prduct f bth ice and fire, g dwn the wrld’s lngest ice slide (滑梯) and jin in the ppular Ice and Snw Electrnic Music Festival t welcme 2024.
The winter is cld and the night is lng, s why nt g t the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Natins as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic suls defrst (化霜) a little t share their lve f art.
21. Where shuld visitrs g if they want t d extreme sprts?
A. Shanghai Exp Culture Park.B. The Maca Twer.
C. Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D. Harbin Ice-Snw Wrld.
22. What can visitrs d in Harbin’s Frzen Wrld?
A. Attend a famus music festival.B. Play with bth ice and fire.
C. Turn water int instant ice.D. Learn t make ice architecture.
23. What d Shanghai Exp Culture Park and Harbin’s Frzen Wrld have in cmmn?
A. They have a high twer.B. They have a lng ice slide.
C. They have a grand theater.D. They have traditinal architecture.
B
Taylr Swift shwed very early prmise as a singer f cuntry sngs, perfrming frm the age f nine. She learned the guitar and persuaded her family t mve t Tennessee s she culd further her career. She hlds numerus recrds fr achievements in music, has been named amng the tp 100 mst influential peple n mre than ne ccasin and was named as Wman f the Decade and Artist f the Decade in the 2010s. Swift’s musical style has evlved frm cuntry t pp and her fans number in the millins.
Taylr Swift has a firm belief that we shuld all be urselves. She tempers this by saying that we must be respectful f thers, hnest and strng-willed. Strength f purpse will carry a persn thrugh life and see them achieve great things. D nt, she says, be average. Stand ut and be the best persn that yu can.
Her view f life is simple. We each have ne life, and we must make sure we d nt waste it. Life is there t be enjyed and t be fulfilled. Only we can cntrl what happens in ur lives, and must nt allw thers t judge us r create false pinins f us.
T live a life that has meaning, we must be prepared t learn frm mistakes and failures and deal with them withut getting discuraged r distracted frm ur path. N ne shuld tell yu what yu can’t d, and yu must nt let a mistake tell yu that either. When smene tries t stp yu frm ding smething, be eager t prve them wrng. Be keen, t, t shw that yur mistakes wn’t hld yu back.
Taylr Swift puts great stre in happiness. Seeking happiness is a wnderful ambitin, and everyne shuld see it as an aim. Success withut happiness is a meaningless achievement. Aiming fr happiness can g alng with ther gals t. Swift desn’t rest when she has achieved ne gal, but picks up anther and pursues that with the same vigr and determinatin.
What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. She mved t Tennessee t get a degree.
B. She has been named amng the tp 100 mst influential peple nce.
C. Her musical style is single.
D. She has had a talent in music since childhd.
In the fllwing statements, which ne will Taylr Swift NOT agree with ?
A. We shuld accept that we are nly rdinary peple.
B. We are masters f ur life.
C. Never let mistakes blck ur mving-frward way.
D. Withut happiness, success equals zer.
Which wrds can best describe Taylr Swift?
Which is the text mainly abut?
C
There is nthing like a cast redwd. It is the planet’s tallest tree, up t heights f mre than 320 feet int the sky. With trunks that grw t mre than 27 feet wide, they can live fr ver 2,000 years. Sme f them living tday were alive during the time f the Rman Empire.
Cast redwds have survived thrugh thusands f years f natural flds, drughts, tsunamis and fires. They can thrive and recver frm damage as lng as they can cunt n rainwater and castal fg banks that rll in every mrning. And it is thse critical water surces that are disappearing as temperatures cntinue t rise. The damp cnditins the trees like are rarer than they used t be. Cast redwds nw ccupy less than 10 percent f their riginal range.
Their lss will have sme cnsequences, paricularly in the vast amunt f carbn they stre. Redwds can stre 2,600 metric tns f carbn per hectare, mre than duble the absrptin rate f the Pacific Nrthwest’s cnifer trees (针叶树)，accrding t a new research published in Frest Eclgy and Management.
David Milarch, an arbrist frm Michigan, says he feels srrwful abut the disappearing redwds. He spends his days tracking dwn the healthiest cast redwd specimens (样本) he can find, clning them in his wn lab, and then planting them in carefully chsen places where they can thrive. Milarch’s gal is bth t strengthen the cast redwd gene pl with clnes f the strngest individuals, and t stre lads f carbn. It’s a cmplicated missin with a simple philsphy: save the big trees, and they’ll save us.
Milarch explains that we need a practical and measurable slutin t fighting against climate change. He believes the redwds are the answer. Hwever, scientist Mark Maslin cautins against viewing tree planting as a magic bullet, since even fast-grwing trees take a lng time t grw and be mature enugh t reach their maximum carbn-trapping time which climate change cannt affrd. As a glbal sciety, the mst imprtant thing we shuld d nw is t reduce ur verall carbn emissins(碳排放) if we want t have any impact n the planet’s climate crisis(危机).
28. What causes the decrease f cast redwds?
A. Frest fires. B. Sil pllutin.
C. Human vercutting. D. Climate warming.
29. Why des the authr mentin the research in paragraph 3?
A. T intrduce the apprach t reducing carbn pllutants.
B. T shw the imprtance f redwds t the envirnment.
C. T state the rle f the Pacific Nrthwest’'s cnifer trees.
D. T explain the difficulty f prtecting cast redwds.
30. Hw des Milarch save the redwds?
A. By imprving water surces in castal places.
B. By explring ways t raise their adaptability.
C. By seeking ideal specimens t clne.
D. By creating a wet grwing envirnment fr them.
31. What can we infer frm Mark Maslin’s view in the last paragraph?
A. Reducing carbn emissins shuld be a pririty in slving the climate crisis.
B. Prtecting redwds can be much cstlier than Milarch thught.
C. Scientists need t find ways t make redwds grw faster.
D. Grwing redwds is an efficient slutin t climate change.
D
Develped by US cmpany OpenAI, ChatGPT has gt viral, winning 100 millin internet users since it came ut in Nvember 2022. Peple can ask the rbt t write stries and emails, create instructins fr cking a certain fd, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins. In its wn wrds, it is “a language mdel trained in a large amunt f internet text t help users get human-like text. ”
Cmpared with Siri r ther chatbts, ChatGPT uses a much bigger infrmatin center fr training. It als uses strnger sftware and hardware t learn things by itself. Fr example, if it prvides a wrng answer t yur questin, yu can tell it the right ne and it will crrect itself. “It’s a ttally different chatbt,” cmputer scientist Liu Xiaguang frm Nankai University said. “The knwledge level ChatGPT shws is the same as a university student. That’s why it shcked the wrld.”
But ne big prblem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes r even gives false infrmatin. When Rezza, a 28-year-ld frm Indnesia, used the rbt t write an passage, it “gave ut many examples which ther writers actually hadn’t mentined at all”, he tld a lcal newspaper. Since the rbt is trained using wrds frm the internet, it can als pick up biases(偏见) abut certain grups. These are all things that need t be dealt with.
32. What des the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Dne harm t the internet.B. Brught strng wind and heavy rain.
D. Becme ppular vernight.D. Caused serius changes f the weather.
33. Why did ChatGPT shck the wrld?
A. It can find mistakes by itself.
B. It wrks differently frm ther chatbts.
C. Its infrmatin center is easier t cntrl than Siri’s.
D. Its knwledge level is as high as a university student.
34. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. ChatGPT needs imprvement. B. Anybdy may give false infrmatin.
C. Anybdy can make mistakes. D. ChatGPT can’t get n well with humans.
35. What might be the best title f the text?
A. ChatGPT is Cming! B. ChatGPT is Catching the Wrld’s Eyes!
C. Can ChatGPT Take the Place f Humans? D. Can ChatGPT Avid Biases Prperly?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw similar are language and music?
Language is part f ur daily lives, n matter where we live in the wrld. 36 Bth language and music play a huge rle in ur culture and here are sme f their similarities.
Bth language and music have a writing system.
Bth language and music have their wn systems f ntatin. Language uses alphabets(字母表) t represent sunds and create meaning, 37 By reading and writing in these systems, we can cmmunicate and preserve ideas and cmpsitins thrugh time.
38
Listening t the language smene speaks can prvide valuable clues abut their gegraphical rigin. In the same way, we knw that styles f music are different arund the wrld, giving us the pprtunity t explre many different cultures thrugh their music and prviding us with music fr every situatin.
Bth share emtin.
39 While yu may be able t perceive it thrugh my facial expressins, yu can judge it with certainty thrugh my wrds. Similarly, music has the ability t cnvey emtins such as anger, sadness, r happiness thrugh its sund. Music can shw yu exactly hw the cmpser was r is feeling, and allws us t share that emtin. When yu feel happy, yu might want t sing and dance t a happy sng t celebrate yur happiness. 40 I think we have all used music t express r prcess ur emtins, ften cmbining it with language in the frm f sng lyrics (歌词).
A. Bth are expressive.
B. Bth vary with culture.
C. Hw d yu knw that I am annyed?
D. Similarly, music is part f many peple’s lives.
E. while music uses ntes t represent pitches(音高) and rhythms(节奏).
F. We use language t express ur thughts.
G. In cntrast, yu prbably als listen t sad music when yu are feeling dwn.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节, 满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used t think my life was perfect. My mm had her dream jb and a beautiful ffice, and I had my wn rm with a cmputer and a garden t 41 . But ne Sunday, everything changed. A hurricane 42 ur neighbrhd while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh. Our kitchen was damaged, and ur clean and cmfrtable hme was in ruins.
But smething 43 happened. Our neighbrs, the Flres family, came t ur help. They helped clear brken pieces and 44 us a place t stay. Their 45 was mst impressive. We had 46 spken t them befre, but they 47 their hme t us and made us feel like family.
We started a new 48 f having weekend dinner tgether. We invited ther families frm the neighbrhd t jin us, and ur 49 were filled with laughter and delicius fd. It was a beautiful thing t see ur 50 cme tgether in a disaster.
I never knew Rsica, their daughter, 51 the hurricane. But she quickly became my friend. She had a gift fr 52 , and ur evenings tgether were filled with adventure and laughter.
Lking back, I realize that the hurricane 53 unexpected advantages. It brught us clser t ur neighbrs and 54 ur lives in ways we never culd have imagined. Smetimes, it takes a(n) 55 t bring ut the best in peple.
41. A．care frB．wrry abutC．dream fD．search fr
42. A．visitedB．jinedC．injuredD．hit
43. A．awkwardB．unexpectedC．annyingD．unlucky
44. A．brughtB．bkedC．fferedD．recmmended
45. A．challengeB．requestC．wealthD．kindness
46. A．hardlyB．carefullyC．naturallyD．clearly
47. A．sldB．rentedC．shwedD．pened
48. A．businessB．prjectC．traditinD．life
49. A．campusesB．dinnersC．jurneysD．cmpetitins
50. A．familyB．vlunteersC．cmmunityD．supprters
51. A．afterB．befreC．duringD．as
52. A．ckingB．strytellingC．singingD．husekeeping
53. A．brught abutB．resulted frmC．made up frD．gt away with
54. A．savedB．cntrlledC．enrichedD．recrded
55. A．adventureB．effrtC．partyD．disaster
（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever I tell peple that I teach English at the Berlin Z, I almst always get a questining lk. Behind it, the persn is trying t figure ut wh exactly I animals?
Since June 2017, right befre the 56. ( arrive) f the tw new pandas, Meng Meng and Jia Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the z t feel mre cmfrtable and 57. (cnfidence) speaking English. And wh d they speak English 58. ?
Nt the pandas, even thugh 59. language used fr the medical training instructins is actually English. They talk t the fld f internatinal turists , 60. ( visit) Chinese zkeepers wh ften cme t check n the pandas, which are n lan frm China. They als need t be ready t give 61.
(interview) in English with internatinal jurnalists. This is 62. they need an English trainer.
S, what are they learning? 63. (basic), hw t describe a panda’s life. It’s been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp 64. t see the pandas settle int their new hme. As a little girl, I 65. (wish) t be a zkeeper when I grew up. Nw, I’m living ut that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers d their jb in English.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，想邀请你的外教Mr. Black参加你校美食社团（Fd Club）为外籍教师和学生组织的活动, 请你用英语给他写一封邀请信。
内容包括: 1.活动的时间和地点； 2.活动的内容； 3.活动的意义。
注意：1. 词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。



第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day an elderly pstman kncked n the dr f a huse and asked if there was anyne t take the letter. As sn as he said this, a little girl’s vice eched (回响) frm inside, but even after 5 minutes n ne came ut.
“Can anyne help yu take the letter? I have t g t many mre places,” the pstman said again.
“Uncle, if yu are in a hurry, please put the letter under the dr. It will take me mre time.” the girl replied.
“N, it is a registered letter. Smene’s signature is needed,” the pstman yelled.
Anther 10 minutes past, there’s n respnse. The pstman gt a bit crss abut the delay, and he was abut t shut when the dr pened. He was shcked t see in frnt f him was a little girl with n legs. Speechless, he gave the letter quietly, tk her signature and left. That day he gt her name, Sally.
Sally ften lived alne. Her mther died at an early age and her father used t wrk far away. A maid (女仆) was invited t stay with her in the mrning and evening except the day. In a mnth r tw, mails were delivered regularly, and their interactin and attachment grew. Sally nticed that the pstman used t cme bareft(赤脚). Rainy seasn came. One day when the pstman left her hme, his ftprints were left n wet sil. Sally struggled ut with a paper and put it n print and tk dwn the picture f his feet. She asked her maid t get shes f that size and kept them in a bx.
Diwali (排灯节) was arund the crner. During Diwali, the pstman used t deliver mails and gt Diwali gifts frm the peple wh gt mails. But when he thught abut Sally, he started thinking that he shuldn’t meet the girl empty-handed during the festival. After much thught he bught sme chclate fr the little girl. The next day, he went t the little girl’s huse and kncked.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When Sally pened the dr, the ld pstman handed her a bag f chclate.




Paragraph 2:
Arriving hme, the pstman pened the bx.



A. Patient and passinate
B. Psitive and ambitius
C. Hard-wrking and ptimistic
D. Intelligent and humrus
A brief intrductin t Taylr Swift.
Taylr Swift’s autbigraphy.
Taylr Swift’s influence.
Taylr Swift’s childhd and dream.