38,贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
展开这是一份38,贵州省六盘水市钟山区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题,共15页。试卷主要包含了 A, ____28____等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:120 分)
同学你好! 答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡,所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置,否则无效,考试结束后,试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。
第一部分 听力(共五节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
5. A. Thank yu. B. It’s $7. C. Sunds gd.
6. A. Yes, she des. B. It’s OK. C. I like them.
7. A. Yu are welcme. B. It’s black. C. Yes, I d.
8. A. It’s black. B. It’s n Octber 17th. C. It’s n the chair.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
9. Lily thinks playing basketball is ________.
A. relaxing B. fun C. happy
10. The T-shirt’s clr is ________.您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份试卷,家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新,性比价最高A. brwn B. black C. blue
11. My telephne number is ________.
A. 625-3356 B. 625-3358 C. 625-3459
12.My favrite fd is ________.
A. bread B. salad C. ice-cream
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答13、14 小题。
13. Hw much is this yellw T-shirt?
A. $13. B. $15. C. $18.
14. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a park. C. In a stre.
听下面一段对话,回答15、16 小题。
15. Wh is Eric?
A. Dale’s father. B. Dale’s uncle. C. Dale’s brther.
16. What’s Dale’s mther’s last name?
A. Smith. B. Green. C. Miller.
第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
第二部分 完形(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sally has a ____1____ family. There is a pht n the wall in Sally’s rm. Lk! Sally’s parents are n the sfa. Sally’s father is a dctr. He is 38. He wrks in a hspital. Sally’s mther is a ____2____. She teaches English ____3____ ur schl. A dg is in ____4____ picture, t. The dg’s name is Cc. Sally ____5____ playing with her dg after schl. Sally and I are gd friends.
【答案】1. D 2. A
3. B 4. C
5. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨莉的家庭信息。
【1题详解】
句意:萨莉有一个快乐的家庭。根据“Sally has a ... family.”可知,用形容词作定语,结合下文可知是一个快乐的家庭,happy “快乐的”。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:萨莉的妈妈是一个老师。根据“She teaches English”可知,是一个老师,teacher“老师”。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:她在我们学校教英语。根据“She teaches English ... ur schl.”可推出,是在我们学校里,用介词in。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:一只狗也在照片里。根据上文“There is a pht”可知,此处特指上文出现过的照片,用定冠词the。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:萨莉喜欢放学后和她狗一起玩。like ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选E。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Gina. I am a ____6____ in Sunshine Middle Schl. This is my classrm. Yu can ____7____ a brwn desk in the frnt f the class. Lk! We are having an English class. A cup and ____8____ bk are n the teacher’s desk. Tw white ____9____ are n it, t. The teachers put sme chalks (粉笔) in them.
Thirty yellw desks and ____10____ are in the classrm. They are the students’. There is a ____11____ schlbag n ne f the desks. Is it mine? N, it’s Lucy’s. She likes red. Wh is Lucy? She is my ____12____. We are in Class One. We ften ____13____ each ther n weekends. Lucy has a gd friend, Jenny. But Jenny is in Class Tw. She lst her pencil bx this mrning. We must help her t ____14____ it.
Oh, what are thse? They are ur baseballs. We always play ____15____ tgether. And there are sme pictures n the wall. I think my classrm is nice.
6.
A. mtherB. studentC. teacher
7.
A. seeB. buyC. take
8.
A. a histryB. a scienceC. an English
9.
A. pensB. bxesC. rulers
10.
A. cupsB. chairsC. clcks
11.
A. redB. blueC. white
12.
A. cusinB. sisterC. classmate
13.
A. callB. excuseC. knw
14.
A. getB. bringC. find
15.
A. tennisB. sccerC. baseball
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍Gina的教室。
【6题详解】
句意:我是阳光中学的一名学生。
mther母亲;student学生;teacher老师。根据下文中的“We are having an English class.”以及“We are in Class One.”可知,此处指学生。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:你可以看到教室前面有一张棕色的桌子。
see看;buy买;take拿。根据空后的“a brwn desk in the frnt f the class”可知,此处指看到。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:一个杯子和一本英语书在老师的桌子上。
a histry历史;a science科学;an English英语。根据上文“We are having an English class.”可知,此处指一本英语书。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:上面也有两个白色的盒子。
pens钢笔;bxes盒子;rulers直尺。根据下文“The teachers put sme chalks (粉笔) in them.”可知,此处指盒子。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:教室里有三十张黄色的桌椅。
cups杯子;chairs椅子;clcks时钟。根据“Thirty yellw desks and…are in the classrm.”的句意可知,此处指教室里有三十张黄色的桌椅。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:其中一张桌子上有一个红色书包。
red红色的;blue蓝色的;white白色的。根据下文“Is it mine? N, it’s Lucy’s. She likes red.”可知,书包是Lucy的,而她喜欢红色,所以可推断书包是红色的。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:她是我的同学。
cusin表/堂兄(或弟、姊、妹);sister姐、妹;classmate同班同学。根据下文“We are in Class One.”可知,此处指同学。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:我们经常在周末互相打电话。
call打电话;excuse原谅;knw知道。根据“We ften…each ther n weekends.”的句意可知,此处指我们经常在周末互相打电话。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:我们必须帮助她找到它。
get得到;bring带来;find找到。根据上文“She lst her pencil bx this mrning.”可知,此处指我们必须帮助她找到它。故选C.
【15题详解】
句意:我们总是一起打棒球。
tennis网球;sccer足球;baseball棒球。根据上文“They are ur baseballs.”可知,此处指我们总是一起打棒球。故选C。
第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12小题,每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
16. Mike fund a ________.
A. ringB. hatC. tape player
17. What’s Alice’s telephne number?
A. 667-9894.B. 645-7125.C. 227-9868.
18. What clr is the hat?
A. White.B. Purple.C. Black.
19. Paul’s sister lst her ring ________.
A. in the parkB. in the libraryC. in the shpping center
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了失物招领的相关内容。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund it in the library. It is red. Is it yurs?”和图片可知,迈克找到了一个录音机。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Call Alice at 645-7125. Thank yu.”可知,爱丽丝的电话号码是645-7125。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My grandfather fund a purple hat in the park.”可知,帽子是紫色的。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My sister lst it in the shpping center.”可知,她在购物中心丢失了戒指。故选C。
B
Li Hua and Wang Ta are tw students f Class 4, Grade 7. They bth like sprts. Li Hua is a basketball fan. His favrite sprt is playing basketball. Ya Ming is his favrite basketball player. He wants t be a basketball player like Ya Ming when he grws up. Li Hua is n the schl basketball team nw. Every Friday afternn, Li Hua plays basketball with his classmates after class.
Li Hua’s friend Wang Ta isn’t gd at basketball, but he is very gd at sccer. Rnald is his favrite sccer player. Wang Ta is n the sccer team. He plays sccer with his teammates (队友) every Tuesday afternn.
20. What sprt des Li Hua like best?
A. Sccer.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.
21. Li Hua plays basketball with his ________ after class.
A classmatesB. teachersC. friends
22. Wh is n the sccer team?
A. Ya Ming.B. Wang Ta.C. Li Hua.
23. When des Wang Ta play sccer?
A. Every Tuesday afternn.
B. Every Friday afternn.
C. Every Thursday afternn.
【答案】20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了李华和王涛是七年级四班的两个学生,他们都喜欢运动。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li Hua is a basketball fan. His favrite sprt is playing basketball.”可知,李华最喜欢篮球。故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every Friday afternn, Li Hua plays basketball with his classmates after class.”可知,李华和同学课后打篮球,故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wang Ta is n the sccer team.”可知,王涛在足球队,故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He plays sccer with his teammates (队友) every Tuesday afternn.”可知,他每周二下午踢足球,故选A。
C
D yu knw hw t be healthy?
“Eating well is gd fr yu, s yu must have a gd eating habit,” my mm says.
①Hamburgers are nt healthy. Yu must eat sme healthy fd.
②Have a healthy breakfast. Yu can have milk and eggs in the mrning.
③Ice-cream is nt gd fr yu. Yu can have fruit salad when yu want t eat it.
“Playing sprts is gd fr yur health, s yu must d sme sprts,” my dad says.
①After dinner, yu can d sme easy sprts.
②Find a sprt yu and yur friends like t play.
③Dn’t nly watch sprts n TV. Yu must play sprts every day.
D yur parents always say “Dn’t eat hamburgers” and “It’s nt gd t eat ice-cream?” They nly want yu t be healthy. They are always right.
24. Hw many ways (方法) des the mther give us t eat well?
A. Three.B. Five.C. Six.
25. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. Milk.B. Salad.C. Ice-cream.
26. What can yu d after dinner?
A. D sme easy sprts.B. Watch sprts n TV.C. Find a sprt yu like.
27. What’s the best title (标题) f the passage?
A. Hw t be healthyB. Hw t play sprtsC. Hw t eat healthily
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何保持健康。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“①Hamburgers are nt healthy. Yu must eat sme health y fd.②Have a health y breakfast. Yu can have milk and eggs in the mrning. ③Ice-cream is nt gd fr yu. Yu can have fruit salad when yu want t eat it.”可知,母亲给了我们三条关于饮食健康的建议。故选A。
【25题详解】
词汇指代题。根据“Ice-cream is nt gd fr yu. Yu can have fruit salad when yu want t eat it.”可知,此处表示如果想吃冰淇淋,可以用水果沙拉来代替,it表示冰淇淋。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After dinner, yu can d sme easy sprts.”可知,饭后可以做运动。故选A。
【27题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“D yu knw hw t be healthy?”可知,本文介绍了如何保持健康的方法。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Be a Friend
Friends are imprtant (重要的). ____28____. Friends are peple yu knw and like. D yu knw hw t make friends with thers? Here are sme gd ideas.
____29____.
Intrduce (介绍) yurself t thers. See if they want t be friends with yu. Then ask questins and knw each ther.
Have fun tgether
Yu can play sprts r games with yur friends. What is yur favrite thing t d? ____30____.
Help each ther
Hw d yu feel tday? ____31____. When yur friend is nt happy, cheer him r her up (鼓励). And ask yur friends fr help if yu need.
D yu knw this? Friends d nt have t be the same as yu. ____32____. They may like different things. S what are yur friends like? Tell us abut them please!
A. Say hell
B. Say thanks
C. All f us need friends
D. Yu can ften ask yur friend like this
E. D it with yur friends
F. They can be tall r shrt, yung r ld
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. E 31. D 32. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性,以及如何成为好朋友。
【28题详解】
根据“Friends are imprtant (重要的).”可知,人们都需要朋友,C项“我们都需要朋友”符合语境。故选C。
【29题详解】
根据“Intrduce (介绍) yurself t thers.”可知,介绍的是打招呼的步骤,A项 “打招呼” 符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“Yu can play sprts r games with yur friends. What is yur favrite thing t d?”可知,要和朋友在一起做最喜欢的事情,E项 “和你的朋友一起做(最喜欢的事情)” 符合语境。故选E。
【31题详解】
根据“Hw d yu feel tday?”结合下文可知这是在问朋友问题,D项 “你可以经常这样问你的朋友”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“Friends d nt have t be the same as yu.”可知,朋友不必和你一样,F项“他们可以高或矮,年轻或年老”符合语境。故选F。
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每空不超过3个词,5题回答问题。)
My name is Jenny. One day, I see a little dg in a park near my hme. It lks like the dg is lst, s I take it with me and try t find its wner (主人). I ask many peple, but n ne is its wner. I feel very sad.
As the night cmes, I take the dg hme. But hw can I find its wner? My parents tell me that I can make psters (海报) with a picture f the dg and my phne number n them. That’s a great idea!
I make sme psters and put them up arund the park. After tw days, a man calls me and says that the dg is his. He cmes t my hme and takes the dg hme. “Thanks fr taking care f (照顾) my dg,” he says.
The dg lks happy t see the man. And I feel gd t help a lst dg find the wner.
33. One day, Jenny finds the dg in the park ______________.
34. As the night cmes, Jenny ______________ the dg hme.
35 There is a picture f the dg and ______________ n the psters.
36. The dg is ______________ t see the wner.
37. D yu like the girl? Why r why nt?
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】33. near her hme##near Jenny’s hme
34. takes 35. Jenny’s phne number##the phne number
36. happy 37. Yes, I d. Because she is kind.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了珍妮在她家附近的公园里发现了一只迷路的小狗,最后她帮助小狗找到主人的故事。
【33题详解】
根据“My name is Jenny. One day, I see a little dg in a park near my hme”可知,一天,珍妮在她家附近的公园里发现了这只狗。故填near her hme/near Jenny’s hme。
【34题详解】
根据“As the night cmes, I take the dg hme.”可知,晚上珍妮带狗回家。主语是第三人称单数,动词take用三单形式。故填takes。
【35题详解】
根据“My parents tell me that I can make psters (海报) with a picture f the dg and my phne number n them.”可知,海报上有(珍妮的)电话号码和狗的图片,故填Jenny’s phne number/the phne number。
【36题详解】
根据“The dg lks happy t see the man”可知,狗很开心看到主人。故填happy。
【37题详解】
开放性作答, 结合文章,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. Because she is kind.
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
38. 看!那些是我的阿姨们。
Lk! _________ _________ my aunts.
【答案】 ①. Thse ②. are
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,thse表示“那些”,作主语,be用are。故填Thse;are。
39. 我喜欢草莓,你呢?
I like strawberries. ________ ________ yu?
【答案】 ①. Hw##What ②. abut
【解析】
【详解】“……呢”hw/what abut ...,用于对相同情况的提问,句子开头首字母大写。故填Hw/What;abut。
40. 桌子上有一串钥匙。
There is a _________ _________ keys n the desk.
【答案】 ①. set ②. f
【解析】
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语a set f“一串”,set“套,系列”,可数名词,故填set;f。
41. 我们应该经常帮助父母做家务。
We shuld ften ________ parents ________ husewrk.
【答案】 ①. help ②. with/d
【解析】
【详解】“帮助某人做某事”help sb. with sth./help sb. d sth.,shuld后接动词原形;d husewrk“做家务”。故填help;with/d。
42. 傍晚时分,我的妈妈总是忙着做饭。
In the evening, my mther _________ always _________ cking.
【答案】 ①. is ②. busy
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“忙着”,be busy ding sth.“忙着做某事”,固定词组;根据句中的“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数的“my mther”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填is;busy。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are twelve ____43____ (mnth) in a year. I like Octber best!
Natinal Day is n the ____44____ (ne) day f Octber. All peple in China have a rest ____45____ Octber 1st t Octber 7th. During the hliday, I can ____46____ (g) n a trip with my parents. There are als sme ____47____ (interest) schl activities in Octber this term. On Octber 11th and 12th, we have a ping-png game ____48____ a basketball game. I dn’t lve basketball because it’s difficult fr me t play it. But I lve ping-png because I can play it ____49____ (gd). We als have a bk sale n Octber 20th. I have sme ld bks and I want t ____50____ (sell) them. The art festival is fun. We have it n the last day f Octber. And my birthday ____51____ (be) n this day, t. Octber is ____52____ wnderful mnth fr me. I lve it.
【答案】43. mnths
44 first 45. frm
46. g 47. interesting
48. and 49. well
50. sell 51. is
52. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者十月份的活动。
【43题详解】
句意:一年中有12个月。mnth是可数名词,表示月份,根据“twelve”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填mnths。
【44题详解】
句意:国庆节在十月的第一天。根据“... day f Octber”可知,此处用序数词,first“第一个”。故填first。
【45题详解】
句意:所有的中国人都能从十月一日休息到十月七日。根据“ 1st t Octber 7th.”可知,此处用,表示“从几号到几号”。故填frm。
【46题详解】
句意:在假期期间,我能和父母旅游。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填g。
【47题详解】
句意:这学期,学校在十月有很多的活动。此处修饰名词短语“schl activities”,interesting“有趣的”,修饰物。故填interesting。
【48题详解】
句意:在十月十一日和十二日,我们有乒乓球比赛和篮球比赛。根据“a ping-png basketball game”可知,此处表示并列关系,and“和”。故填and。
【49题详解】
句意:但是我喜欢乒乓球因为我打得好。此处修饰动词play,副词修饰动词,well“好地”,是副词。故填well。
【50题详解】
句意:我有一些旧书,我想卖掉它们。want t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填sell。
【51题详解】
句意:我的生日也在这一天。本句的主语是“my birthday”,是可数名词单数,本句是一般现在时。故填is。
【52题详解】
句意:十月对我是一个很棒的月份。此处修饰“wnderful mnth”,mnth是可数名词,此处表示泛指,wnderful是辅音音素开头的单词,此处用a修饰。故填a。
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
53. 请根据下面的思维导图,以“A Day in My Schl”为题,写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。
写作要求:
1.短文内容应包含思维导图的所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.摘抄试卷内容不得分,文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Day in My Schl
My schl day starts at 8 ’clck. I have seven classes a day, fur in the mrning and three in the afternn. Schl finishes at 5 p.m. My favrite subjects are English and art, because they are very interesting. At schl, the teachers and classmates are friendly and we help each ther. After class, I like playing table tennis with my classmates. It’s relaxing.
I like my schl life very much.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍学校的开始时间以及结束时间;
第二步,介绍学校课程和最喜欢的科目情况;
第三步,介绍学校的老师和同学以及自己感受。
[亮点词汇]
① help each ther互相帮助
② like ding sth喜欢做某事
③ play table tennis打乒乓球
[高分句型]
My favrite subjects are English and art, because they are very interesting.(原因状语从句)Susan and Linda’s 17
What
Where
the 18 and the mdel plane
n the bkcase
a white tape player
n Susan’s 19
a 20 jacket
n Linda’s chair
A. teacher B. in C. the D. happy E. likes F. bring
Lst and Fund
I fund it in the library. It is red. Is it yurs?
Call Mike at 262-7403.
Help me find it, please! It’s white and black.
Call Alice at 645-7125. Thank yu.
My grandfather fund a purple hat in the park.
Call Grace at 227-9868.
My sister lst it in the shpping center.
Call Paul at 667-9894. Thanks.
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