江苏省盐城市阜宁县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1. China is a great cuntry with a histry f ver 5,000 years. It stands in the east f ________.
A. AfricaB. AmericaC. AsiaD. Eurpe
2. He climbed up the ladder ________ the wall and went int the rm ________ the pen windw.
A. thrugh; againstB. against; thrugh
C. against; againstD. thrugh; thrugh
3. My uncle ________ t Beijing many times. Nw he ________ there again. He’ll be back in tw days.
A. has gne, has gneB. has been, has been
C. has been, has gneD. has gne, has been t
4. His daughters visited him ________. He felt very happy every time they came.
A. frm time t timeB. at a timeC. n timeD. sme time
5. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe nw.
A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. Fr exampleD. As a result
6. —__________ yu __________ in yur bk reprt?
—Nt yet. I fell asleep when I was ding my hmewrk last night.
A. Are; handingB. Were; handingC. Did, handD. Have, handed
7. Wuhan __________ Wuchang, Hanku and Hanyang.
A. is made fB. is made frmC. is made up fD. is made int
8. His grandparents live ________ in a small huse, but they dn't feel ________.
A. lnely; alneB. alne; lnelyC. lnely; lnelyD. alne; alne
9. —________ did yur uncle leave his hmetwn?
—He ________ fr nearly twenty years.
A. When; has leftB. When; has been away
C. Hw lng; has leftD. Hw lng; has been away
10. —What a ht day! Wuld yu please get me sme drinks?
—________.
A. That’s all rightB. With pleasureC. It desn’t matterD. My pleasure
三、补全对话。
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lingling, yu lk unhappy. ___11___
B: Dad, I have a prblem with my best friend. We’ve been friends fr five years. We went t different schls last term. And she came t study at my schl this term. I was very happy at first. ___12___
A: Can yu tell me hw she’s different?
B: She desn’t like me t see my ther friends.
A: ___13___
B: Yes, I have. But she refused t listen.
A: ___14___
B: N, I dn’t knw.
A: Maybe she desn’t feel sure f herself. ___15___
B: Maybe. What shuld I d then?
A: Yu can intrduce her t yur ther friends and encurage her t jin in mre.
B: I see. Thanks, Dad.
A. D yu knw why she treats yu like that?
B. What’s her name?
C. Have yu ever talked abut it with her?
D. What happened?
E. She’s very tall.
F. Or she may feel lnely withut yu.
G. But she’s s different.
四、完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The “666” emji (表情符号) ___16___ n WeChat at the end f 2020.
It is getting ___17___ amng bth Chinese and Western WeChat users—but fr different reasns. It shws a smirking face hlding up the Chinese hand sign fr “6” with the ___18___ “666” next t it.
The emji has an active meaning because Chinese character fr “six” sunds like the same way as “liu liu dashun”. Peple use it t shw the reasn f giving ___19___ wishes t their friends r relatives. But in sme Western cuntries, “666” has a very ___20___ meaning. It is said “666” was the “Mark f the Beast (野兽)”. The devil (恶魔) ___21___ peple t wear it in rder t shw their lyalty (忠诚) t him, althugh it was ___22___ peple’s wishes. That’s ___23___ sme peple cnsider this number t be a symbl f bad luck. But we all knw that the devil isn’t real. N ne really takes it seriusly in ___24___ times. As a music ___25___, I am als interested in Chinese culture. I like the new emji fr many reasns. I can send it t either my Chinese friends r Western friends and get different reactins (反应).
16.
A. checked utB. handed utC. gave utD. came ut
17.
A. prperB. beautifulC. ppularD. interesting
18.
A. numberB. smileC. questinD. perfrmance
19.
A. badB. gdC. strngD. unfair
20.
A. similarB. prperC. imprtantD. different
21.
A. advisedB. invitedC. frcedD. reminded
22.
A. againstB. underC. frmD. fr
23.
A. whB. whyC. whatD. hw
24.
A. ancientB. mdernC. badD. early
25.
A. turistB. visitrC. climberD. fan
五、阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
26. If yu buy The Secret Garden and A Little Princess nline, yu will pay ________.
A. ¥30B. ¥33C. ¥48D. ¥53
27. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true?
A. Tw f the bks are written by J.M Barrie.B. We can buy all the abve bks in bkstres.
C. Peter Pan is ¥3 cheaper in bkstres than nline.D. All f the bks have children as their main characters.
28. Where may the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A bk guide.B. A bk reprt.C. A bk review.D. A bk cver.
“Reading makes a full man” (Bacn, 1597). Nvels written by the writers like Jane Austen, Victr Hug and Ernest Hemingway help us t knw mre abut ur histry, culture and many ther things.
Jane Austen (简·奥斯汀) was ne f the mst well-knwn wmen writers f the wrld. She was brn in England in 1775. Jane lved reading and writing. She wrte a number f famus nvels in her life. Amng them, Pride and Prejudice written in 1779 was the mst ppular.
Victr Hug (维克多·雨果), brn in 1802 in France, was ne f the best writers in the 19th century. The talent in writing and hard wrk brught great success t Hug at an early age. His mst ppular nvel, The Hunchback f Ntre-Dame, was written in 1831. The bk was s successful that it was quickly translated int many ther languages acrss Eurpe.
Ernest Hemingway (欧内斯特·海明威), an utstanding American writer and reprter, was brn in 1899. His life experience had a great influence n his writing style. Hemingway lived in France and Italy between the 1920s and 1950s. Mst f his bks such as The Sun Als Rises were written at that time. He wn the Nbel Prize in 1954 mainly because f the nvel The Old Man and the Sea.
29. Where was Vctr Hug frm?
A. England.B. America.C. Italy.D. France.
30. Ernest Hemingway wn the Nbel Prize mainly because f ________.
A. The Hunchback f Ntre-Dame
B The Old man and the Sea
C. Pride and Prejudice
D. The Sun Als Rises
31. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Bacn said the famus wrds: “Reading makes a full man”.
B. Maybe, Hemingway wrte The Sun Als Rises in France r Italy.
C. The Hunchback f Ntre-Dame was very famus in Eurpe in the 18th century.
D. English wman writer Jane Austen is famus fr Pride and Prejudice.
One evening, Mrs. Barry said she wuld take Diana and Anne t their schl’s cncert at the hall t celebrate Diana’s birthday. She als said that Anne culd stay ver(过夜).
Anne and Diana dressed in their very best clthes. Anne’s clthes were nt as pretty as Diana’s, but she imagined that they were. They rde thrugh the snw t the cncert. The evening was very entertaining. There was nly ne perfrmance that Anne did nt enjy, which was Gilbert Blythe’s petry reading. Anne picked up a library bk and read it until he had finished.
It was eleven when they gt hme. The huse was dark and silent. The girls undressed in frnt f the fire and then ran t the spare rm. They raced t see wh culd reach the bed first. They jumped nt the bed at the same mment. Then, smething mved! “Oh, gdness” said a vice. Anne and Diana jumped ff the bed and ran away, very surprised.
“Wh was it?” whispered Anne.
“It was Aunt Jsephine” laughed Diana. “Oh, she will be s angry! Hw funny, Anne!”
The next mrning, Anne left Diana’s huse very early. She saw her again in the afternn.
“Yur Aunt Jsephine was very angry, wasn’t she?” said Anne.
“Yes,” answered Diana. “She said that I was the wrst-behaved girl she ever saw. She says she wn’t stay at the huse anther night.”
“Well,” said Anne. “I want t tell her that it was my fault.” “N, Anne!” said Diana. “She’ll eat yu alive!” But Anne didn’t listen. She walked int the huse and kncked n the dr f the sitting rm.
32. In which seasn des the stry take place?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Auturmn.D. Winter.
33. What des the underlined wrd “entertaining” mst prbably mean?
A. Nisy.B. Tuching.C. Interesting.D. Surprising.
34. What happened when the tw girls were ready fr bed?
A. They fell dwn frm the bed.B. They made much nise.
C. They wke up Aunt Jsephine.D. They played with fire.
35. Frm the last paragraph we can tell that Anne was __________.
A. brave and hnestB. plite and kind
C. stubbrn (固执的) and cnfidentD. helpful and strng
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通畅,结构完整,其中有一项为多余选项。
These days s many things are ging digital (数字化), and bks are t. Peple can buy e-bks r cheap bks nline. This means that sme bkstres have a hard time staying pen. ___36___.
Bkstre sales in the USA went up 2.5 percent frm 2014 t 2015. ___37___, such as hlding events, adding a cffee shp and fd and creating a fun experience fr bk lvers.
“That’s what small bkstres have t ffer,” Nicle Sullivan, wner f Denver’s BkBar, said, “a mre persnalized (个性化的) experience and a sense f cmmunity.”
___38___ The Shakespeare and Cmpany Bkstre in New Yrk is adding the Espress Bk Machine, which can print any bk yu want in five minutes at the stre. This special machine is great fr peple lking fr bks which are hard t find.
And smetimes if yu can’t beat them it’s kay t jin them. ___39___ Secnd Stry Bks in Washingtn D. C. is ne f them. It sells bks n Amazn and makes mre mney.
While bkstres still face difficulties, it seems there are ways fr them t succeed. ___40___ Yu are sure t enjy a really special experience.
A. Many have already clsed dwn.
B. Many bkstres als sell bks nline.
C. S why nt pay a visit t a bkstre next time?
D. This isn’t a new prblem, but things are finally turning arund.
E. Als bkstres are trying t bring in new shppers in cl ways.
F. They have fund success by trying new things.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整、每词或短语限用一次。
Sme peple still live in their hmetwn. Hwever, thers may nly see it nce r twice a year. Nw ____41____ f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities, ____42____ these is Zhng Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. He ____43____ in Beijing during the past 13 years. With a hard jb in a factry, he desn’t find much time t visit his hmetwn. “I ____44____ return hme at least nce a year, but I haven’t ____45____ since three years ag nw,” he says. Many peple like Zhng Wei are interested in ____46____ their hmetwn have changed. Besides large hspitals and new rads, the ____47____ has als built new schls and sent teachers frm the cities t help. Zhng Wei thinks such changes are gd, and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt stay the same. ____48____, sme things will never change. “In my hmetwn, there was a big ld tree ____49____ the schl. It is still there and has becme a symbl f the place. Mst f the children in my time liked t play tgether under that big tree, especially during the summer hliday. It was such a happy childhd. Our hmetwn has left many sft and sweet ____50____ in ur hearts.”
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
My grandparents live in a small ld twn in the suth part f Jiangsu. Many f its buildings have a histry f three centuries. There are many ld buildings and bridges.
Thirty years ag, peple there u____51____ t live a quiet and peaceful life. There were few cars, few f____52____. And f curse, little p____53____. But nw the twn has t____54____ int a ht travel destinatin (目的地). It is nt a quiet place any mre. Every day, t____55____ f turists cme int the twn. The parking areas are always f____56____ f cars and caches. Turists cme t the twn n hliday. They say it can help them relax themselves. But, can they r____57____ enjy a hliday in such a crwded (拥挤的) and n____58____ twn?
Nw, t many turists have c____59____ many prblems. The biggest prblem is that they have plluted the twn. The rivers are dirty and the air is nt s f____60____ as befre. Lcal peple have mre mney, but is mney s imprtant?
八、读写综合阅读并回答问题。
Father’s Day
Father’s Day is n the third Sunday in June. It’s a day t shw lve and respect fr fathers.
Mrs. Jhn B. Ddd f Washingtn, the USA, first suggested the idea f a Father’s Day in 1909. Mrs. Ddd wanted a special day fr her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart’s wife died in giving birth t her sixth child. After that, Mr. Smart had t bring up the newbrn baby and his ther five children by himself. Mrs. Ddd realized her father’s selflessness as a single parent. She suggested that there shuld be a Father’s Day fr all the lving fathers.
On 19 June 1910, peple celebrated the first Father’s Day in Washingtn. After that, in a lt f cities acrss the USA, many ther peple als began t celebrate Father’s Day. Finally in 1966, President Lyndn Jhnsn claimed(宣布) the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day.
Father’s Day has nw becme a day t hnur(向……表示敬意) nt nly fathers, but als all men wh act as fathers. Stepfathers, uncles and grandfathers are all hnured n Father’s Day.
On Father’s Day, sme children give presents t their fathers t shw their thanks. And fathers will certainly be happy t knw that their children lve them.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个单词。
61. When is Father’s Day every year?
____________________________________________
62. Wh first suggested the idea f a Father’s Day?
____________________________________________
63. Why did William Smart have t bring up the six children by himself?
____________________________________________
64. Where did peple celebrate the first Father’s Day in 1910?
____________________________________________
65. Father’s Day is cming. Hw will yu shw yur thanks t yur father?
____________________________________________
九、书面表达
66. 4月23日世界读书日。中宣部通知,4月23日开始,启动“让我们在阅读中一起成长”全国少儿阅读年系列活动。现在请你以“My hbby is reading”为题写一篇英语短文。
注意:
①词数: 90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
②内容必须包括以上要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐条翻译;
③条理清楚、语句连贯。
My hbby is reading
Just as the saying ges, “Reading makes a full man.” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A LITTLE PRINCESS
Writer: Frances Hdgsn Burnett
¥18 (nline)
Mtherless Sara Crewe was sent hme frm India t schl at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and cmfrtable life. Then her father died and Sara lst everything. She had t learn t d with her changed life. Her strng character made her able t fight successfully with her pverty(贫穷) and the scrn(嘲笑) f her fellws. It’s an excellent bk with 4 tapes fr children.
PETER PAN
Writer: J.M Barrie
¥15 (in bkstres) ¥12 (nline)
It is a children’s stry full f imaginatin and adventures(冒险), which is abut Wendy, Jhn, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Landwith Peter Pan, the by wh wuld nt grw up. The children are happy and lvely. (with 2 tapes)
THE SECRET GARDEN
Writer: Frances Hdgsn Burnett
¥35 (in bkstres) ¥30 (nline)
Mary Lennx, a sickly child withut parents finds herself in her uncle’s dark huse. Why are s many rms lcked? Why is ne f the gardens lcked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship, and the magic f nature, the brave girl brings the huse and a lng-lst garden back t life.
ppsite, gvernment, amng, memry, hwever, millin, live, hw, used t, cme back
1 What kinds f bks d yu read?
2. What is yur reading habit?
3. What advantages des reading bring us?
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