人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations同步达标检测题
展开培优层级1——基础多维巩固
●Ⅰ 单词拼写
1.The club ffered its c t Dr Brwn n his appintment as president.
2.They flew there in rder that they might be in time t attend the pening c .
3.Scientists claimed yesterday t have slved the r f the birth f the universe.
4.The mther d her daughter up like a princess.
5.Specially-made (灯笼) are hung utside each huse t help the dead t find their way.
6.They reached the camp after a three-day (行进).
7.She was the nly wman f the three whse face was free f (化妆品).
8.The kimn(和服) is part f the natinal (服装) f Japan.
●Ⅱ 单句填空
1.During the Natinal Day parade f 2019, many kinds f teams (march) in the street in frnt f Tian'anmen Square.
2.I had hped t send Peter a gift t cngratulate him his marriage, but I culdn't manage it.
3.In his spare time, he lved t play with puzzles and maths (riddle).
4.He is ging t dress up Santa Claus and help spread Christmas cheer.
5.Out f the crwded bus stepped a tall man (dress) in a black suit, waving t a wman.
6.We get tgether t ffer ur (cngratulate) n yur winning first prize in the cmpetitin.
7.The dancers were wearing (traditin) Hungarian cstume.
8.This was a very impressive (perfrm) by the yung player, wh scred 14 pints within the first ten minutes.
●Ⅲ 短语填空
1.I (穿上盛装,装扮) fr the birthday party and was embarrassed t find all the ther guests in shrts and T-shirts.
2.Bb thught he culdn't g t the party because he had t write a reprt, but he went (毕竟,终究).
3.We shuld (关注,留意) ur diets because they will affect ur health.
4.He (参加) a lt f cmmunity activities and he knew what needed t be dne.
5.Let me yu yur winning first place in the 100-metre dash. (向……祝贺……)
●Ⅳ 补全句子
1.I think we shuld g and see Granny. , , and we haven't seen her fr ages.
我想我们应该去看外婆。毕竟,她只住在10英里外,而且我们已经很久没有去看她了。
2.I sent him a shrt message, in passing the test. (cngratulatin)
我给他发了一条短信,祝贺他成功通过了考试。
3. are a grup f students in schl unifrms. (march)
沿着街道行进的是一群穿着校服的学生。
4.The yung father, the Mnkey King, is trying t amuse his little baby.
那位年轻的父亲装扮成了孙悟空,正在努力逗他的小宝宝开心。
get t the ffice building, cnsidering the pssible traffic jam.(It takes/tk/will take sb+一段时间+t d sth.)
考虑到可能遇到交通堵塞,她到办公大楼大约要花费两个小时。
答案:
Ⅰ 2.ceremny 3.riddle 4.dressed
5.lanterns 6.march 7.make-up 8.cstume
Ⅱ 2.n 3.riddles 4.as 5.dressed
6.cngratulatins 7.traditinal 8.perfrmance
Ⅲ up 2.after all 3.pay attentin t 4.tk part in 5.cngratulate; n
Ⅳ all, she nly lives ten miles away 2.ffering/sending cngratulatins t him n his success 3.Marching alng the street 4.dressed up as/dressing himself up as 5.It will take her abut tw hurs t
培优层级2 ——多维训练提能
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The Sahara Festival is a threeday African celebratin f the very recent past, which takes place every year either in Nvember r December.It cntains a military display and cmpetitins.The military display cmes first.It is very ppular with turists and lcal peple and especially gvernment leaders.
During the pening ceremny, the gvernment leaders first make speeches.They welcme everybdy t the display and hpe that everyne will enjy themselves.Then there is a display f sldiers wh march very smartly in frnt f the place where the gvernment leaders sit.Then hrsemen frm several different cuntries shw ff their beautiful clthes and their gd riding skills.One after anther,dancers frm all ver the Sahara take their turns t shw ff their wnderful traditinal clthes and dances.They are accmpanied by men playing drums and beating strng rhythms.
The highlight f the pening ceremny is the races which take place in the evening.It is the grand finale f the day.Men ride their hrses very fast.Sme ride with their legs in the air, thers ride in pairs n different hrses.It is s fast and s wnderful!
1.What can we knw abut the Sahara Festival?
A.It has a very lng histry in Nrth Africa.
B.It is nt celebrated n the same dates each year.
C.It is attended mainly by peple in the Sahara.
D.It is celebrated nly by travelers frm different cuntries.
2.The underlined wrd “finale” in the third paragraph mst prbably means the________f the pening day.
A.first part B.last part
C.middle D.whle
3.What des this passage mainly tell readers abut the Sahara Festival?
A.What happens n the pening day f it.
B.Hw peple celebrate it.
C.What takes place at the clsing ceremny f it.
D.Hw animals race n the first and the last days f it.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了撒哈拉节开幕日的活动。
1.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“which takes place every year either in Nvember r December”可知,撒哈拉节(活动)在每年的11月或12月举行,即每年都不是在同一天举行的,故B项正确。
2.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的介绍和该段中的in the evening可知,接近傍晚,开幕式的活动即将结束。由此可知画线词意为“最后部分”,故B项正确。
3. A 解析:主旨大意题。根据文章内容,特别是第二段的第一句和第三段的第一句可知,本文介绍了撒哈拉节开幕日的活动,故A项正确。
B
Ever since he was nine years ld, Daniel Arundel has been helping his mther Elizabeth in the kitchen.At hme he learnt t bake (烘烤) cakes,while n Saturdays he helped at the sandwich shp his mum ran.
“I've always lved making things fr peple t eat,”says Daniel wh started selling his cakes while at secndary schl.“Every Sunday I wuld sell cakes I'd baked at hme with Mum at a market.My cakes went dwn a strm.”
His plan t pen a bakery in his hmetwn f Oldham,Greater Manchester s impressed his teachers that they encuraged him t submit (提交) his idea t a natinal cmpetitin fr business peple.Althugh he didn't win,Daniel gt an award f £1,000 t help his prject.
Arundel Bakery pened n an industrial site in Oldham surrunded by ffices full f peple lking fr smewhere fr their lunch.S he pened a sandwich shp at the frnt t.He als helps the cmmunity by making fresh,ht meals fr lunch clubs fr the hmeless.
Last year Daniel came secnd in anther cmpetitin t recgnise business talent (天赋).Organised by the Edge Fundatin, an educatin charity, it encurages career rutes t yung peple nt chsing university.
“The last few years have been crazy.I'm s busy that I dn't have much f a scial life at the mment,”admits Daniel.“I want t expand ur range f glutenfree (不含麸质的), dairyfree cakes fr thse wh have fd intlerances (过敏) like me”.
“I knw I'm still very yung and I'm learning all the time.But I lve what I'm ding and want t take every chance that cmes t make my bakery a success.”
4.Hw did Daniel usually spend his Sundays at secndary schl?
A.He learnt hw t ck.
B.He made cakes at hme.
C.He sld fd at the market.
D.He helped at his mum's shp.
5.What did Daniel's teachers d when they learnt abut his business plan?
A.They raised mney fr him.
B.They ffered t wrk parttime fr him.
C.They encuraged him t majr in business.
D.They advised him t take part in a cmpetitin.
6.Why did Daniel pen a sandwich shp?
A.T give custmers mre chices.
B.T meet the need f ffice wrkers.
C.T ffer help t the lcal lunch clubs.
D.T make full use f the space he had bught.
7.What des Daniel plan t d in the future?
A.Find time fr a scial life.
B.Cntinue his studies in university.
C.Ask fr supprt frm the Edge Fundatin.
D.Make special fd fr peple similar t him.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。从小热爱烹饪的男孩将自己的兴趣当作了事业。
4. C 解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的“says Daniel wh started selling his cakes while at secndary schl.‘Every Sunday I wuld sell cakes I'd baked at hme with Mum at a market.’”可知,中学时,丹尼尔每个周日都会到市场上售卖他在家做的糕点。
5.D 解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“His plan t pen a bakery in his hmetwn f Oldham,Greater Manchester s impressed his teachers that they encuraged him t submit (提交) his idea t a natinal cmpetitin fr business peple.”可知,老师们得知他的计划后,鼓励他带上自己的想法参加一项为商人举办的国家级竞赛。
6.B 解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“Arundel Bakery pened n an industrial site in Oldham surrunded by ffices full f peple lking fr smewhere fr their lunch.S he pened a sandwich shp at the frnt t.”可知,丹尼尔的烘焙坊周围有很多公司职员,因此他开了一个三明治店满足他们的午餐所需。
7.D 解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“I want t expand ur range f glutenfree (不含麸质的), dairyfree cakes fr thse wh have fd intlerances (过敏) like me.”可知,他打算拓展产品种类,制作新品糕点,以适合像他一样对特定食物过敏的人食用。
Ⅱ.七选五
This little girl may nly be 4 years ld,but she has already prven herself t be a reallife Wnder Wman.
Isla Glaser was at her hme in Smerset,New Jersey with her family earlier this mnth when her mther Haley suddenly fell uncnscius (昏迷).
1.________, Isla called 911 and reprted the situatin t the Franklin Twnship Plice Department.
2.________,the yung girl waited until emergency medical technicians (急救医务人员) arrived, and then used a chair t reach up and unlck the frnt dr.
Accrding t News 12 New Jersey,Isla then kept the family's three 80pund dgs under cntrl,3.________.On tp f that,she kept her 2yearld sister and twin 1yearld brthers quiet by feeding them milk.
Isla's mther ended up being hspitalized fr fur days—and it is quite likely that she may nt have survived,4.________.
Isla was later hnred by the plice department with a certificate (证书) f herism, an fficial plice badge (徽章),and a tur f the statin.
“I knw adults that cannt deal with that kind f event with that much bravery and clness,”Lt.Philip Rizz f the Franklin Twnship Plice Department said.“Fr that,5.________.”
A.unless she culd make a call
B.if it had nt been fr her daughter
C.this yung lady needs t be praised
D.as medical fficials attended t her mther
E.After clly prviding her address t the plice
F.Since her mther failed t mve r pen her eyes
G.Althugh she wasn't strng enugh t mve her mther
【解题导语】 本文是一篇新闻报道。妈妈在家中突发疾病,4岁的女儿勇敢沉着,寻求救助,还不忘安抚弟弟妹妹并帮助救援。
1.F 解析:由上文中的“her mther Haley suddenly fell uncnscius (昏迷)”以及下文中的“Isla called 911 and reprted the situatin”可知,伊斯拉打电话求助是因为妈妈突然昏迷,而failed t mve r pen her eyes正是昏迷的表现。
2.E 解析:E项中的prviding her address与下文中的waited until emergency medical technicians (急救医务人员) arrived之间是顺承关系。伊斯拉冷静地提供了自己的住址后,等待救援人员的到来。
3.D 解析:伊斯拉控制住家里的狗以及安抚弟弟妹妹,都是为了让急救医生能安心救助自己的母亲。故选D。
4.B 解析:由上文内容可知,如果不是女儿伊斯拉及时报警求助,哈利可能有生命危险。故选B。
5.C 解析:由菲利普·里索所说的前一句话可知,他在这里是向大家说明伊斯拉获奖的理由;再由设空前的Fr that可知,伊斯拉理应被表彰。
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