【通用版】中考 初中英语 专题13 宾语从句（原卷版+解析版）

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注意事项
（1）that 可省略 *be+形容词+that宾从
（2）只用whether,不用if：①+主从②+表从③介词后
④+t d ⑤+让步状从 ⑥discuss后
⑦wnder / nt sure后 ⑧含义易混时 = 9 \* GB3 ⑨+r nt
（3）宾从省略式：特殊疑问词+不定式 what t d与hw t d it
（4）在think, believe等引导的宾从中，如果否定的是后面的从句，要否定前移
5）作宾从语序不变的情况：
What’s wrng with What’s the matter
Which is the way t What is the mst useful inventin in the wrld?
What is happening ver there? Wh is standing ver there?
Part 2 中考真题精选
1．（2021·广西桂林市·中考真题）The dctr wanted t knw ________ this mrning.
A．what did yu haveB．what yu hadC．what yu have
2．（2021·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题）We haven’t decided ________.
A．that we will repair ur huseB．when did we g t the party
C．where we went n vacatinD．whether we will keep a pet
3．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）—Are yu lking frward t the picnic tmrrw? I’m wndering ________.
—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A．where will we have a picnic
B．what we will d and see
C．hw will we climb up the muntain
D．when we will meet at the schl gate
4．（2021·四川广元市·中考真题）Hi, Peter. I’ve taken sme phts f Shanghai and yu can see ________.
A．what it lks likeB．hw des it lk like
C．hw it lks likeD．what des it lk like
5．（2021·广西梧州市·中考真题）— Sandy, culd yu tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?
— Oh, I bught it in a shp near the schl.
A．where yu will buyB．where will yu buy
C．where did yu buyD．where yu bught
6．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题）—Daming, d yu knw ________?
—The strange shapes f its tall rcks.
A．hw large Zhangjiajie isB．what is Zhangjiajie famus fr
C．hw large is ZhangjiajieD．what Zhangjiajie is famus fr
7．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）In the Past, peple didn’t knw that the earth ________ arund the sun.
A．will mveB．mvedC．wuld mveD．mves
8．（2021·广西中考真题）—D yu knw ________ ?
—Yes. On May 15th, 2021.
A．why Tianwen 1 was sent int spaceB．when Tianwen 1 landed n the red planet
C．what Tianwen 1 was named afterD．hw lng Tianwen 1 has wrked there
9．（2021·广西百色市·中考真题）Culd yu please tell me ________? I want t brrw sme bks.
A．where is the libraryB．where the library is
C．where was the libraryD．where the library was
10．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Yes. The famus vlleyball cach Lang Ping.
A．wh d yu admireB．wh yu admire
C．what sprts d yu likeD．what sprts yu like
11．（2021·山东滨州市·中考真题）—Did yu have a gd time in Shanghai?
—Yes, cme and lk. My phts will shw yu ______.
A．hw did we g thereB．where we will gC．when did we meetD．what the trip was like
12．（2021·山东临沂市·中考真题）— Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
— Sure. Yu can take the N. 2 bus frm here and get ff in frnt f the cinema.
A．when Sun Cinema clses tday
B．hw I can get t Sun Cinema
C．hw can I get t Sun Cinema
13．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题）—Sam, can yu tell me ________?
—She is a nurse.
A．what Alice’s jb isB．what is Alice’s jb
C．what Alice’s jb wasD．what was Alice’s jb
14．（2021·湖南益阳市·中考真题）—I wnder ______.
—Where there is a will, there is a way.
A．if will I pass the examB．if I can becme an artistC．if can I enter a gd senir high schl
15．（2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题）—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
—There is a bkstre n the third flr. Yu can buy it there.
A．when I can buy the bk Harry PtterB．hw I can get t the bkstre
C．if there’s a bkstre near hereD．where I can buy the bk Harry Ptter
16．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Yes. We are ging t visit the red bat n Suth Lake in Jiaxing next week.
A．why we’ll celebrate ur Party’s 100th birthday
B．hw we’ll celebrate ur Party’s 100th birthday
C．when will we celebrate ur Party’s 100th birthday
D．where will we celebrate ur Party’s 100th birthday
17．（2021·湖南邵阳市·中考真题）—I wnder ________ .
—Yu can eat mre fruit and vegetables and have a gd living habit.
A．hw can I keep healthyB．why I can keep healthyC．hw I can keep healthy
18．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）— I think it’s difficult t write the bk reprt in tw days. I really dn’t knw ________.
— Plan yur time prperly, and yu can make it.
A．why I have t d itB．when will I finish itC．hw I can d itD．if can I finish it
19．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Sure. On March 18, 2021.
A．hw the meeting between China and America will be held
B．where the meeting between China and America was held
C．when the meeting between China and America was held
D．why was the meeting between China and America held
20．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）—Miss Liu, can yu tell me ________?
—We get tgether t enjy the mn and eat mn cakes.
A．why d yu like the Chinese New Year best
B．hw d yu celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C．hw Chinese peple celebrate the Chinese New Year
D．what Chinese peple d n the Mid-Autumn Festival
21．（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题）I dn’t knw if Lucy ________ t Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, s will I.
A．ges; gesB．will g; will gC．ges; will gD．will g; ges
22．（2021·北京中考真题）—Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Next Thursday mrning.
A．when we visited the Capital MuseumB．when did we visit the Capital Museum
C．when we will visit the Capital MuseumD．when will we visit the Capital Museum
23．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）He said that he ________ t Beijing the next mnth.
A．travelB．wuld travelC．travels
24．（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题）— D yu knw ________ he said at the party?
— G n. I’m all ears.
A．whyB．thatC．whichD．what
25．（2021·海南中考真题）— Jhn, I wnder ________.
— My teachers. It’s impssible fr me t get such great success withut their help.
A．why yu wrk s hard
B．what yu have achieved
C．wh yu want t thank mst
26．（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题）— Excuse me. I’m new here. Culd yu please tell me ________?
— In five minutes.
A．hw sn will the next subway arrive
B．hw sn the next subway arrives
C．hw sn the next subway will arrive
27．（2021·福建中考真题）— D yu knw ________ ?
— Sure. On May 15th.
A．where China’s Tianwen-1 prbe landed
B．hw China’s Tianwen-l prbe landed n Mars
C．when China’s Tianwen-l prbe landed n Mars
28．（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题）In the past peple didn’t knw that light ________ faster than sund.
A．travelsB．travelledC．travel
29．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）—What did the teacher say just nw?
—He asked me _________.
A．hw culd I wrk it utB．when did I g t the library
C．why I lked unhappy thenD．wh I am waiting fr
30．（2021·新疆中考真题）— I just came back frm Shanghai Disneyland. Can yu guess ______?
— I’ve n idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.
A．hw I came back hmeB．hw many days I stayed there
C．when I came back hmeD．hw much I paid fr the Micky Muse ty
31．（2021·湖北荆州市·中考真题）— I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.
— Really? D yu knw ______?
A．what subject he teachesB．where he cmes frm
C．if he is a math teacherD．why he teaches s well
32．（2021·青海中考真题）—Wuld yu like t talk abut ________ in the summer hliday?
—I’m ging t be a vlunteer in ur neighbrhd.
A．hw yu will dB．what yu will dC．where yu will g
33．（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真题）—Hi, Jeff. Culd yu please tell me ________ n Dragn Bat Festival?
—I ate zngzi and watched the bat races.
A．what did yu dB．what d yu dC．what yu did
34．（2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ______?
—Sure, I’d lve t.
A．hw can I take a taxi thrugh “Didi”B．hw I can take a taxi thrugh “Didi”C．why I can take a taxi thrugh “Didi”
35．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）一Did yu ntice __________ in his ffice?
一Yes, he was ging ver ur hmewrk.
A．hw Mr. Li was dingB．what is Mr. Li dingC．what Mr. Li was ding
36．（2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题）—Culd yu please shw me ________?
—Sure. First f all yu’d better make sure yu’ve gt everything yu need.
A．hw can I make a Chinese lantern
B．hw I can make a Chinese lantern
C．hw culd I make a Chinese lantern
37．（2021·山西中考真题）— China’s wmen’s sccer team beat Team Suth Krea n April 13th. I wnder ________.
— They never gave up and fught the last minute in the game.
A．hw they wn the gameB．why they played the gameC．where they played the game
38．（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题）―D yu knw ________, Alfred?
—At 2:00 tmrrw afternn.
A．when the end-f-term cncert beganB．when did the end-f-term cncert begin
C．when the end-f-term cncert will beginD．when will the end-f-term cncert begin
39．（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题）— Jim is planning a trip t Shanghai this weekend, but still desn’t decide________.
—Why nt take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and cmfrtable.
A．wh will he visitB．what he will d
C．hw he’s ging thereD．whm is he ging with
40．（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题）— What did Daniel say t yu?
— He asked me ________.
A．hw did I get t Hubei MuseumB．why I liked ht-dry ndles s much
C．hw many bridges are there in WuhanD．what will I study in Wuhan University
41．（2021·天津中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________ “the Father f Rice”?
—Because he helped many cuntries grw mre rice.
A．when was Yuan Lngping calledB．why is Yuan Lngping called
C．when Yuan Lngping was calledD．why Yuan Lngping is called
42．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________ kind f mvies yu like best?
—Umm…. I like the mvies ________ make me laugh.
A．what; whichB．what; whatC．which; whatD．which; where
43．（2021·江苏苏州市·中考真题）—Amy, I wnder ________ in the street when I cme t pick yu up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the frnt gate and it’s cvered in lvely white flwers at the mment.
A．hw will I find yur huseB．hw I will find yur huse
C．when I will find yur huseD．when will I find yur huse
44．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—The day after tmrrw.
A．when we had the schl leavers’ partyB．when did we have the schl leavers’ party
C．when will we have the schl leavers' partyD．when we will have the schl leavers’ party
45．（2021·江苏扬州市·中考真题）—By the way, culd yu tell us ________?
—Frm the Internet.
A．why are yu interested in ur cmpany
B．why yu are interested in ur cmpany
C．where did yu hear abut ur cmpany
D．where yu heard abut ur cmpany
46．（2021·云南中考真题）—Culd yu please tell me ________ ?
—Of curse. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A．when can we get sme fd quicklyB．when we can get sme fd quickly
C．where can we get sme fd quicklyD．where we can get sme fd quickly
47．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题）—Have yu ever heard abut the new law against fd waste? I’m wndering ________.
—Dn’t wrry. Of curse it will.
A．will it be helpfulB．hw will it be helpful
C．it will be helpfulD．whether it will be helpful
48．（2021·浙江温州市·中考真题）—Linda, may I knw ________?
—Certainly. I’m ging t the cuntryside t visit my grandparents.
A．why yu will visit yur grandparentsB．hw yu plan t spend yur weekend
C．when yu are leaving fr the cuntrysideD．wh yu are ging t the cuntryside with
49．（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）— Hw wnderful the schl cncert is! I wnder ________ ur schl will hld it next year.
— Sure. It’s ur schl traditin!
A．hwB．ifC．where
50．（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题）Tmrrw is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.
A．when shall we give ut the leafletsB．what we can d t recycle things
C．hw shuld we save mre energyD．whether can we make ur city greener
51．（2021·安徽中考真题）—I’m nt sure ________ my suggestin is helpful t yu.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A．whyB．hwC．whetherD．where
52．（2021·重庆中考真题）—I’m excited abut Huawei’s new smartphnes. D yu knw ________?
—Next mnth.
A．hw can I get neB．when will they cme ut
C．hw I can get neD．when they will cme ut
53．（2021·重庆中考真题）—D yu knw ________?
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing fr it.
A．when will we have the singing cmpetitin
B．when we will have the singing cmpetitin
C．where will we have the singing cmpetitin
D．where we will have the singing cmpetitin
54．（2021·四川自贡市·中考真题）—Culd yu tell me ________ at the meeting?
—Srry, I dn't knw. I was nt at the meeting.
A．what he wuld sayB．what he saidC．what did he say
55．（2021·四川泸州市·中考真题）—Can yu tell me ________ fr the summer vacatin?
—Why nt vlunteer at the museum?
A．what I shuld dB．what shuld I dC．when I shuld dD．when shuld I d
56．（2021·四川遂宁市·中考真题）—Abut the Chinese Dream, culd yu please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?
—By pulling tgether.
A．hw can we make it cme trueB．hw we can make it cme true
C．when can we make it cme trueD．when we can make it cme true