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四川省绵阳市涪城区2024届九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份四川省绵阳市涪城区2024届九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Dear Sir r Madam，
Last Thursday，I travelled n the 8：00 frm Glasgw t Lndn King's Crss and I was quite angry with the service f yur cmpany.
The train didn't cme n time and it was frty minutes late when it left Glasgw.A man at the statin said srry t us，but he didn't give us any reasns fr the delay （延误） .We then had further delay n the way and had t wait anther thirty minutes.As a result，I missed my plane frm Lndn t Frankfurt and had t wait fr several hurs.
What's mre，the service n the train was als very pr.The trip tk mre than five hurs.Unluckily，we culd buy nthing but sme sft drinks n the train.Wrst f all，smething was wrng with the air cnditining（空调系统） and it gt htter and htter in the train.Befre we reached King's Crss，the temperature was ver 40℃.
Because f yur pr service，I feel yu shuld pay me cmpensatin（赔偿金） .
I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs faithfully，
David Rbersn
1．When did the train leave Glasgw？
A. At 8：00 a.m.B. At 8：40 a.m.C. At 9：00 a.m.D. At 9：20 a.m.
2．Hw did David g t Frankfurt frm Lndn？
A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By train.
3．Hw lng did David spend n the train ？
A. 30 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. 70 minutes.D. Over 5 hurs.
4．What culd David buy n the train？
A. Ht dgs.B. Sandwiches.C. Sft drinks.D. Hamburgers.
5．The trip n the train is _________ fr David.
A. greatB. terribleC. relaxingD. cl
It's the Chinese New Year tday.Grace gets a red packet frm her grandma.That's her favrite part f the festival.She gets fur dllars and ges shpping in Chinatwn（唐人街）.
There are lts f interesting things in the streets—lin dances and nice fd.Then Grace sees an ld man.The man sleeps in the street.He desn't wear shes."He desn't have a hme.What a pr man!"she thinks.
At a ty（玩具）stre，Grace wants t buy a ty Mnkey King.But it's six dllars.Grace wants t g back hme and get mre mney.On the way，she sees the ld man again."Why nt give（给）the fur dllars t him？He can use the lucky mney t buy sme ht fd and drinks，"she thinks.
She gives the mney t the ld man and ges back hme.Her grandma knws her stry and gives her a big hug（拥抱）.What a nice girl !
6．What is Grace's favrite part abut the Chinese New Year？
A. Wearing new clthes.B. Getting red packets.
C. Seeing his grandma.D. Ging shpping.
7．What des the underlined wrd "pr" mean in Chinese？
A. 有趣的B. 无礼的C. 可爱的D. 可怜的
8．Grace desn't buy the ty Mnkey King because ________.
A. she desn't like itB. she has ne at hme
C. it desn't lk beautifulD. she has nly fur dllars
9．What des Grace d n her way back hme？
A. She can't find her mney.
B. She gives her mney t the ld man.
C. She buys sme fd and drinks.
D. She says hell t the ld man.
10．Why des Grace's grandma give Grace a big hug？
A. Because she thinks Grace is a gd girl.
B. Because she thinks Grace is cld.
C. Because she thinks Grace is pr.
D. Because it's a traditin（传统） f the Chinese New Year.
Strawberries lk nice，but a light pressure can make them ut f shape.Nwadays，there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries.They easily break dwn when they face difficulties.They dn't knw what t d when they are in truble.They have a cmmn name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students s easy t break dwn？Parents and schls are a main reasn.Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life，while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality（个性）.
Liu Yue，13，is frm Fujian.His mum hardly criticizes（批评）him and he always feels gd abut himself.When a teacher criticized him strictly，he felt surprised and sad.He began t dubt（怀疑）his ability.
Students shuld d smething t make themselves mentally（精神上）strng.An expert said， "When yu are in truble，dn't ask fr help t quickly.Yu shuld try t deal with prblems first by yurself.I als advise yu t take an active part in sprts and scial activities.That can make yu mentally strng."
Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess（过程）.Pains als g alng with it.The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.
11．Strawberry kids are like strawberries because ______.
A. strawberries are delicius
B. strawberries dn't lk nice
C. strawberries are lved by yung peple
D. strawberries are ut f shape under a light pressure
12．In rder t make the students mentally strng, ______.
A. parents shuld d nthing fr them
B. parents shuld d everything fr them
C. schls shuld develp their persnality
D. schls shuld nly care abut their grades
13．After Liu Yue was criticized strictly，he felt ______.
A. cnfident and gladB. surprised and sad
C. cnfident and sadD. surprised and glad
14．What shuld the students d when they are in truble？
A. Ask fr help frm their parents quickly.
B. Ask fr help frm their teachers quickly.
C. Ask fr help frm their classmates quickly.
D. Try t deal with prblems first by themselves.
15．The writer advises the students ______.
A. t face the pains bravely
B. t plant strawberries seriusly
C. t keep strawberries carefully
D. t buy strawberries cheaply
Tm and Fred are talking abut the year 2050."What will ur wrld be like in the year 2050？""I dn't knw，" says Fred "What d yu think？" "Well，n ne knws，but it's interesting t guess.'' "In the year 2050 everyne will carry a pcket cmputer.The cmputer will give peple the answers t all their prblems.We shall all have telephnes in ur pckets，t.And we'll be able t talk t ur friends all ver the wrld.Perhaps we'll be able t see them at the same time." "A lt f peple will live and wrk under the sea.Perhaps there will be big twns，factries and farms under the sea，t." "Rbts will d mst f the wrk，s peple will have mre hlidays，perhaps they'll wrk nly tw r three days a week.They'll be able t fly t the mn by spaceship and spend their hlidays there.I'm lking frward（期待）t the year 2050.I hpe t g t the mn!And I hpe I'll be able t live under the sea." says Fred. "Wn't that be very interesting？Just like a fish!"
16．Tm and Fred talked abut ________.
A. their schl lifeB. sme interesting news
C. their life in the pastD. their life in the future
17．Rbts will d ________ f the wrk instead f peple.
A. mstB. smeC. littleD. less
18．Many peple will live and wrk ________.
A. n the mnB. in the seaC. under the seaD. n the sun
19．Peple can g t the mn by ________.
A. planeB. shipC. spaceshipD. bus
20．Fred hpes t live like ________.
A. a fishB. a birdC. a mnkeyD. an animal
二、完形填空
I was cute，active， that day when I was fifteen mnths ld.When I 1 n a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall.The glass rabbit cut my eye 2 badly that my eye was blind.The dctr said that if the eye was taken ut，my face wuld becme ut f 3 ，s my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived n with me.
Peple ften asked uncmfrtable questins abut my eye r 4 play jkes n me.When the kids played games，I was always the "bad guy".I grew up imagining that everyne lked dwn n me.
Hwever，every time Mum nticed I was unhappy，she wuld say t me， "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld." It 5 me t mve n in life.As a child，I thught Mum meant， "Be careful，r yu will fall dwn r knck int smething 6 yu're nt lking."
As a teenager，I always lk dwn t hide my shame（自卑），but I fund that peple liked me when smetimes I held my head up high.
In high schl I 7 t be mnitr，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）.All I wanted was t lk like 8 . When things gt really bad，I wuld cry t my mum and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld.Let me see the beauty that is inside."
Mum's lve and encuragement gave me the cnfidence t remve my wn dubt.Finally，I was able t lk peple in the eye.I learned 9 t appreciate（欣赏） myself but als t have deep lve fr thers.
"Hld yur head up high" has been heard many times in my hme.Each f my children has felt its 10 . The gift Mum gave me lives n in my children.
21．A. triedB. gtC. landedD. kncked
22．A. sB. suchC. tD. very
23．A. cntrlB. shapeC. rderD. place
24．A. evenB. stillC. anywayD. seldm
25．A. helpedB. tuchedC. stppedD. allwed
26．A. thughB. s thatC. wheneverD. because
27．A. chseB. was chsenC. cnsideredD. was cnsidered
28．A. smeneB. everyneC. smene elseD. everyne else
29．A. nt nlyB. neitherC. bthD. either
30．A. secretB. energyC. prmiseD. pwer
Once，Einstein finished a speech in a university，where the large classrm was full f teachers and students. 1 his speech，the listeners started t ask questins.
A girl 2 and asked， "Yu're knwn as a giant （巨人） f science.D yu think yu're a giant？ "
Einstein said with a smile， "A giant is a persn wh is 3 in height.Yu see I'm s small，hw can I be a giant？Maybe I see a bit 4 , nly because I stand higher! "
Then a by asked， "Yu said yu stand higher than thers.It makes me think f a lng 5 yu had with a lady n the peak （山峰） f the Alps.I dn't want t ask what yu talked，but I want t knw whether yu realized yu have been a peak in the histry f 6 when yu std n the peak. "
Lking at the by 7 ，Einstein answered， "My height can't be a peak，and there is n peak that we can't reach 8 ! "
Then，he tk up a piece f chalk and 9 n the blackbard， "Standing n the peak，yu are nt tall."
He then 10 the listeners and said， "Finally，I can tell yu a sentence that I tld the lady n the peak f the Alps：Any peak can be reached."
31．A. BefreB. AfterC. DuringD. In
32．A. cut inB. shwed ffC. gt upD. lay dwn
33．A. strngB. weakC. tallD. shrt
34．A. deeperB. fartherC. higherD. faster
35．A. histryB. wayC. talkD. jurney
36．A. artB. languageC. businessD. science
37．A. carefullyB. impatientlyC. strictlyD. angrily
38．A. treeB. stepC. tpD. twer
39．A. drewB. wrteC. knckedD. recrded
40．A. thankedB. warnedC. facedD. helped
三、填空题
41．Flrence Nightingale was a nurse wh saved many peple in the 19th century.She was named after the city f Flrence in Italy.Flrence was ①_______ special yung wman fr her time，because she didn't want t g t parties and get married.She wanted②_______（be）a nurse and help peple.Her family didn't want her t becme a nurse because hspitals then were dirty，hrrible places.
③_______ the age f thirty﹣ne，Flrence went t Germany and learned all abut nursing.Althugh it was hard wrk，she lved it.In 1854，lts f British sldiers（士兵）went t fight in the Crimean War.Army hspitals were filled with injured peple，④_______ there were n nurses and many sldiers died.Flrence and a team f nurses went t help.
Flrence wrked 20 hurs a day t make the hspital a⑤_______（clean） and safer place.She brught fresh fd，she cleaned the beds⑥_______（careful） and she used clean bandages n the wunded sldiers.Sn fewer⑦_______（man） were dying.At night，Flrence talked t the injured sldiers and helped write letters t⑧_______（they） families.They called her " the lady with the lamp "，because she always⑨_______（carry）a lamp.When Flrence returned t England，peple called her a her.She⑩_______（give） the hnr﹣﹣ Order f Merit，becming the first wman t receive it.
42．It's very ppular t travel in mdern life.As travelers，we shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment.Here is sme advice n hw t be a green traveler.
◆Make smarter flight chices
Air travel is nt an envirnmentally﹣friendly way t travel because it uses a lt f energy.If yu must fly，be sure t pack light t cut dwn the plane's lad.And try t bk a nn﹣stp fight （预订直达航班）.Cnnecting fights （转机航班）usually require lnger perids f lying and planes will use mre energy.
◆Respect （尊重） natural envirnment
Marked hiking tails （有指示标识的游览步道） are there usually t prtect the natural envirnment and keep wild plants safe.In beach areas，dn't use prducts that are harmful t the sea water and try t prtect the cean's ecsystem.
◆Supprt lcals directly
Buying handmade prducts and art pieces created by lcal peple can help hand dwn cultural traditin and create jbs.Fd that is grwn lcally and things that are sld by lcal families are ften better and cheaper，all while helping keep mney in lcal pckets.
◆Find ways t give back
Cnsider the ways that yu can help the lcal cmmunity and give back while traveling.This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park r vlunteering t clean up a beach.If yu're planning a trip where vlunteering is yur main gal，make sure yu wn't take jbs away frm lcal peple.
四、写作题
43．假如你是李华，在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中，你想把好朋友李雷介绍给你的笔友Benny。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范。
2）词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。
Dear Benny,
I wuld like t intrduce my best friend Li Lei t yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D yu want t be friends with him？Please write back sn.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：D
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第1段It's the Chinese New Year tday.Grace gets a red packet frm her grandma.That's her favrite part f the festival（今天是中国新年。格蕾丝从奶奶那里得到一个红包。这是她节日最喜欢的部分。）可知得到一个红包是她节日最喜欢的部分，故选B。
7．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第2段The man sleeps in the street.He desn't wear shes."He desn't have a hme.（这个人睡在街上。他不穿鞋。"他没有家。）可知这个人真可怜，所以pr是可怜的意思，故选D。
8．答案：D
解析：细节推理题。根据第1段She gets fur dllars and ges shpping in Chinatwn.（她得到四美元，去唐人街购物。）第3段At a ty（玩具）stre，Grace wants t buy a ty Mnkey King.But it's six dllars.Grace wants t g back hme and get mre mney.（在一家玩具店，格蕾丝想买一个玩具孙悟空。但要六美元。格蕾丝想回家拿更多的钱。）可知是因为钱不够，只有4美元，故选D。
9．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第4段She gives the mney t the ld man and ges back hme.（她把钱给了老人，然后回家了。）可知她把钱给了老人，故选B。
10．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第4段She gives the mney t the ld man and ges back hme.Her grandma knws her stry and gives her a big hug（拥抱）.What a nice girl !（她把钱给了老人，然后回家了。她的奶奶知道了她的故事，给了她一个大大的拥抱。真是个好女孩！）可知是因为格蕾丝用压岁钱帮助穷人，所以认为也是个好女孩，故选A。
11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：B
解析：
14．答案：D
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：D
解析：根据Tm and Fred are talking abut the year 2050."What will ur wrld be like in the year 2050？"（汤姆和弗雷德正在谈论2050年。"2050年我们的世界会是什么样子？"）可知他们在谈论未来的生活。故选D。
17．答案：A
解析：根据Rbts will d mst f the wrk，s peple will have mre hlidays，perhaps they'll wrk nly tw r three days a week.（机器人将做大部分的工作，所以人们将有更多的假期，也许他们一周只工作两天或三天。）可知机器人将代替人们做大部分的工作。故选A。
18．答案：C
解析：根据A lt f peple will live and wrk under the sea.（许多人将在海底生活和工作。）可知许多人将在海底生活和工作。故选C。
19．答案：C
解析：根据They'll be able t fly t the mn by spaceship and spend their hlidays there.（他们将能够乘宇宙飞船飞到月球上，并在那里度假。）可知人们能够乘宇宙飞船飞到月球上。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：根据"And I hpe I'll be able t live under the sea." says Fred. "Wn't that be very interesting？Just like a fish!"（"我希望我能住在海底。"弗雷德说。"那不是很有趣吗？就像一条鱼!"）可知弗雷德希望像鱼一样生活。故选A。
21．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：但我跌落在一个玻璃兔子上面时。tried累；gt得到；landed跌落；kncked敲门。根据I had a bad fall.（我摔了一跤。）可知应是跌落。故选C。
22．答案：A
解析：考查短语。句意：玻璃兔把我的眼睛割伤得很厉害，我的眼睛都瞎了。s如此，修饰形容词/副词；such如此，修饰名词；t太；very非常。根据"badly"可知，此处需用s修饰，构成"s+副词+that"结构。故选A。
23．答案：B
解析：考查短语。句意：医生说，如果把眼睛取出来，我的脸就会变形，所以我那只伤痕累累、双目失明、灰白色的眼睛一直陪伴着我。cntrl控制；shape形状；rder命令；place地方。根据The dctr said that if the eye was taken ut，my face wuld becme ut f（医生说，如果把眼睛取出来，我的脸就会变形。）可知，此处表示脸会变形。ut f shape"变形"，是固定短语。故选B。
24．答案：A
解析：考查副词。句意：人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，甚至拿我开玩笑。当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是"坏人"。even甚至；still仍然；anyway无论如何；seldm很少。根据Peple ften asked uncmfrtable questins abut my eye jkes n me.（人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，...拿我开玩笑。）可知，此处表示程度上的加深。故选A。
25．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：这帮助我继续生活。helped帮助；tuched触摸；stpped停止；allwed允许。根据t mve n in life.（继续生活。）以及Hld yur head up high and face the wrld.（抬起头来面对世界。）可知，妈妈的话对作者是有帮助的。故选A。
26．答案：D
解析：考查连词。句意：小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，因为你没看。thugh尽管；s that为了；whenever无论何时；because因为。分析句子可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因。故选D。
27．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：高中时，我被选为班长，但内心深处我仍然觉得自己像个怪人。chse选择；was chsen被选择；cnsidered考虑；was cnsidered被考虑。根据In high schl be mnitr，（高中时，我...选为班长，）可知，此处表示同学们选作者当班长。主语I和动词chse之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：考查代词。句意：我只想看起来像其他人。smene某些人；everyne每个人；smene else其他人；everyne else其他所有人。根据All I wanted was t lk like（看起来像其他所有人一样。）可知，此处表示看起来像其他所有人一样。故选D。
29．答案：A
解析：考查连词。句意：我不仅学会了欣赏自己，而且学会了深爱他人。nt nly不仅；neither两者都不；bth两者都；either两者之一。根据"but als"可知，此处是nt als"不但……而且……"。故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意：我的每个孩子都感受到了它的力量。secret秘密；energy能量；prmise允诺；pwer力量。根据The gift Mum gave me lives n in my children.（妈妈给我的礼物在我的孩子身上延续了下来。）可知，孩子们都感受到了它的力量。故选D。
31．答案：B
解析：介词辨析。A.在之前;B.在之后;C.在期间;D.在里面。根据the listeners started t ask questins.(听众开始提问。)可知是在演讲结束后。故选B。
32．答案：C
解析：动词短语辨析。A.打断;B.炫耀;C.站起来;D.躺下。根据A girl____and asked(一个女孩____问),可知是站起来。故选C。
33．答案：C
解析：形容词辨析。A.强壮的;B.虚弱的;C.高的;D.矮的。根据A giant is a persn wh is____ in height.(巨人是一个高度____的人。)可知是很高的人。故选C。
34．答案：B
解析：形容词辨析。A.更深的;B.更远的;C.更高的;D.更快的。根据nly because I stand higher!(只是因为站得更高!)可知是看得更远。故选B。
35．答案：C
解析：名词辨析。A.历史;B.方法;C.谈话;D.旅程。根据I dn't want t ask what yu talked(我不想知道你们说了什么),可知是提问的男孩想起了爱因斯坦和一位女士在阿尔卑斯山的谈话。故选C。
36．答案：D
解析：名词辨析。A.艺术;B.语言;C.生意;D.科学。根据Yu're knwn as a giant (巨人)f science.(你是科学领域的巨人。)可知此处是说爱因斯坦是科学历史上的巅峰。故选D。
37．答案：A
解析：副词辨析。A.仔细地;B.不耐烦地;C.严格地;D.气愤地。根据Lking at the by____,Einstein answered(看着这个男孩,爱因斯坦回答道),可知是仔细地看着这个男孩。故选A。
38．答案：C
解析：名词辨析。A.树;B.步骤;C.顶点;D.塔。根据I dn't want t be a peak but I want t be a persn t climb the ____.(我不想成为巅峰,但我想成为爬上____的人。)可知是想成为爬上顶点的人。故选C。
39．答案：B
解析：动词辨析。A.画;B.写;C.敲;D.记录。根据he tk up a piece f chalk (他拿出粉笔),可知是在黑板上写。故选B。
40．答案：C
解析：动词辨析。A.感谢;B.警告;C.面对;D.帮助。根据He then____ the listeners and said(然后他____听众说),可知是面对听众。故选C。
41．答案：①a②t be③At④but⑤cleaner⑥carefully⑦men⑧their⑨carried⑩was given
解析：
42．答案：①smarter②prtected③withut④Supprt⑤vlunteer
解析：
43．答案：
Hi, everyne! I'm Li Ming. I'm 13 years ld. I'm nw studying in Sunshine Middle Schl and I'm frm Class 5, Grade 7. I have shrt hair and wear glasses. I like cllecting stamps. I study hard at schl and I'm gd at gegraphy. I think gegraphy is very interesting. I seldm d exercise and I like sweet fd, s I have t change my lifestyle t keep healthy. My favurite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival because I like t enjy the full mn with my family in the evening. I'm friendly t everyne and like helping my classmates with their lessns. D yu want t be friends with me? I'm waiting fr yu!
解析：
Sme advice n hw t be a green traveler
Make ①________ flight chices
●Yu can pack light and bk a nn﹣stp flight in rder t save time and energy.
Respect natural envirnment
●The natural envirnment and wild plants are ②________ by marked hiking trails.
●Use prducts ③________ harmful ingredients （成分）and try t prtect the cean's ecsystem.
④________ lcals directly
●Buy lcal prducts and fd t help hand dwn cultural traditin and keep mney in lcal pckets.
Find ways t give back
●Yu can pick up litter in a park r ⑤________ t clean up a beach.
●Yu can't take jbs away frm lcal peple.
基本情况
13岁男生，就读于南通中学7年级，黑短发，戴眼镜。
兴趣爱好
喜欢集邮；所有的功课中最擅长于地理，因为……
生活方式
很少锻炼，喜欢甜食，所以……
喜欢节日
最喜欢的节日是中秋节，因为……
个人品性
礼貌友善，乐于助人，比如……
一、阅读理解
Dear Sir r Madam，
Last Thursday，I travelled n the 8：00 frm Glasgw t Lndn King's Crss and I was quite angry with the service f yur cmpany.
The train didn't cme n time and it was frty minutes late when it left Glasgw.A man at the statin said srry t us，but he didn't give us any reasns fr the delay （延误） .We then had further delay n the way and had t wait anther thirty minutes.As a result，I missed my plane frm Lndn t Frankfurt and had t wait fr several hurs.
What's mre，the service n the train was als very pr.The trip tk mre than five hurs.Unluckily，we culd buy nthing but sme sft drinks n the train.Wrst f all，smething was wrng with the air cnditining（空调系统） and it gt htter and htter in the train.Befre we reached King's Crss，the temperature was ver 40℃.
Because f yur pr service，I feel yu shuld pay me cmpensatin（赔偿金） .
I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs faithfully，
David Rbersn
1．When did the train leave Glasgw？
A. At 8：00 a.m.B. At 8：40 a.m.C. At 9：00 a.m.D. At 9：20 a.m.
2．Hw did David g t Frankfurt frm Lndn？
A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By train.
3．Hw lng did David spend n the train ？
A. 30 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. 70 minutes.D. Over 5 hurs.
4．What culd David buy n the train？
A. Ht dgs.B. Sandwiches.C. Sft drinks.D. Hamburgers.
5．The trip n the train is _________ fr David.
A. greatB. terribleC. relaxingD. cl
It's the Chinese New Year tday.Grace gets a red packet frm her grandma.That's her favrite part f the festival.She gets fur dllars and ges shpping in Chinatwn（唐人街）.
There are lts f interesting things in the streets—lin dances and nice fd.Then Grace sees an ld man.The man sleeps in the street.He desn't wear shes."He desn't have a hme.What a pr man!"she thinks.
At a ty（玩具）stre，Grace wants t buy a ty Mnkey King.But it's six dllars.Grace wants t g back hme and get mre mney.On the way，she sees the ld man again."Why nt give（给）the fur dllars t him？He can use the lucky mney t buy sme ht fd and drinks，"she thinks.
She gives the mney t the ld man and ges back hme.Her grandma knws her stry and gives her a big hug（拥抱）.What a nice girl !
6．What is Grace's favrite part abut the Chinese New Year？
A. Wearing new clthes.B. Getting red packets.
C. Seeing his grandma.D. Ging shpping.
7．What des the underlined wrd "pr" mean in Chinese？
A. 有趣的B. 无礼的C. 可爱的D. 可怜的
8．Grace desn't buy the ty Mnkey King because ________.
A. she desn't like itB. she has ne at hme
C. it desn't lk beautifulD. she has nly fur dllars
9．What des Grace d n her way back hme？
A. She can't find her mney.
B. She gives her mney t the ld man.
C. She buys sme fd and drinks.
D. She says hell t the ld man.
10．Why des Grace's grandma give Grace a big hug？
A. Because she thinks Grace is a gd girl.
B. Because she thinks Grace is cld.
C. Because she thinks Grace is pr.
D. Because it's a traditin（传统） f the Chinese New Year.
Strawberries lk nice，but a light pressure can make them ut f shape.Nwadays，there are many yung peple wh are just like strawberries.They easily break dwn when they face difficulties.They dn't knw what t d when they are in truble.They have a cmmn name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students s easy t break dwn？Parents and schls are a main reasn.Parents d almst everything fr them in their daily life，while schls care mre abut their grades instead f develping their persnality（个性）.
Liu Yue，13，is frm Fujian.His mum hardly criticizes（批评）him and he always feels gd abut himself.When a teacher criticized him strictly，he felt surprised and sad.He began t dubt（怀疑）his ability.
Students shuld d smething t make themselves mentally（精神上）strng.An expert said， "When yu are in truble，dn't ask fr help t quickly.Yu shuld try t deal with prblems first by yurself.I als advise yu t take an active part in sprts and scial activities.That can make yu mentally strng."
Grwing up is nt just a happy prcess（过程）.Pains als g alng with it.The mst imprtant thing is t face the pains bravely and learn frm them.
11．Strawberry kids are like strawberries because ______.
A. strawberries are delicius
B. strawberries dn't lk nice
C. strawberries are lved by yung peple
D. strawberries are ut f shape under a light pressure
12．In rder t make the students mentally strng, ______.
A. parents shuld d nthing fr them
B. parents shuld d everything fr them
C. schls shuld develp their persnality
D. schls shuld nly care abut their grades
13．After Liu Yue was criticized strictly，he felt ______.
A. cnfident and gladB. surprised and sad
C. cnfident and sadD. surprised and glad
14．What shuld the students d when they are in truble？
A. Ask fr help frm their parents quickly.
B. Ask fr help frm their teachers quickly.
C. Ask fr help frm their classmates quickly.
D. Try t deal with prblems first by themselves.
15．The writer advises the students ______.
A. t face the pains bravely
B. t plant strawberries seriusly
C. t keep strawberries carefully
D. t buy strawberries cheaply
Tm and Fred are talking abut the year 2050."What will ur wrld be like in the year 2050？""I dn't knw，" says Fred "What d yu think？" "Well，n ne knws，but it's interesting t guess.'' "In the year 2050 everyne will carry a pcket cmputer.The cmputer will give peple the answers t all their prblems.We shall all have telephnes in ur pckets，t.And we'll be able t talk t ur friends all ver the wrld.Perhaps we'll be able t see them at the same time." "A lt f peple will live and wrk under the sea.Perhaps there will be big twns，factries and farms under the sea，t." "Rbts will d mst f the wrk，s peple will have mre hlidays，perhaps they'll wrk nly tw r three days a week.They'll be able t fly t the mn by spaceship and spend their hlidays there.I'm lking frward（期待）t the year 2050.I hpe t g t the mn!And I hpe I'll be able t live under the sea." says Fred. "Wn't that be very interesting？Just like a fish!"
16．Tm and Fred talked abut ________.
A. their schl lifeB. sme interesting news
C. their life in the pastD. their life in the future
17．Rbts will d ________ f the wrk instead f peple.
A. mstB. smeC. littleD. less
18．Many peple will live and wrk ________.
A. n the mnB. in the seaC. under the seaD. n the sun
19．Peple can g t the mn by ________.
A. planeB. shipC. spaceshipD. bus
20．Fred hpes t live like ________.
A. a fishB. a birdC. a mnkeyD. an animal
二、完形填空
I was cute，active， that day when I was fifteen mnths ld.When I 1 n a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall.The glass rabbit cut my eye 2 badly that my eye was blind.The dctr said that if the eye was taken ut，my face wuld becme ut f 3 ，s my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived n with me.
Peple ften asked uncmfrtable questins abut my eye r 4 play jkes n me.When the kids played games，I was always the "bad guy".I grew up imagining that everyne lked dwn n me.
Hwever，every time Mum nticed I was unhappy，she wuld say t me， "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld." It 5 me t mve n in life.As a child，I thught Mum meant， "Be careful，r yu will fall dwn r knck int smething 6 yu're nt lking."
As a teenager，I always lk dwn t hide my shame（自卑），but I fund that peple liked me when smetimes I held my head up high.
In high schl I 7 t be mnitr，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）.All I wanted was t lk like 8 . When things gt really bad，I wuld cry t my mum and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld.Let me see the beauty that is inside."
Mum's lve and encuragement gave me the cnfidence t remve my wn dubt.Finally，I was able t lk peple in the eye.I learned 9 t appreciate（欣赏） myself but als t have deep lve fr thers.
"Hld yur head up high" has been heard many times in my hme.Each f my children has felt its 10 . The gift Mum gave me lives n in my children.
21．A. triedB. gtC. landedD. kncked
22．A. sB. suchC. tD. very
23．A. cntrlB. shapeC. rderD. place
24．A. evenB. stillC. anywayD. seldm
25．A. helpedB. tuchedC. stppedD. allwed
26．A. thughB. s thatC. wheneverD. because
27．A. chseB. was chsenC. cnsideredD. was cnsidered
28．A. smeneB. everyneC. smene elseD. everyne else
29．A. nt nlyB. neitherC. bthD. either
30．A. secretB. energyC. prmiseD. pwer
Once，Einstein finished a speech in a university，where the large classrm was full f teachers and students. 1 his speech，the listeners started t ask questins.
A girl 2 and asked， "Yu're knwn as a giant （巨人） f science.D yu think yu're a giant？ "
Einstein said with a smile， "A giant is a persn wh is 3 in height.Yu see I'm s small，hw can I be a giant？Maybe I see a bit 4 , nly because I stand higher! "
Then a by asked， "Yu said yu stand higher than thers.It makes me think f a lng 5 yu had with a lady n the peak （山峰） f the Alps.I dn't want t ask what yu talked，but I want t knw whether yu realized yu have been a peak in the histry f 6 when yu std n the peak. "
Lking at the by 7 ，Einstein answered， "My height can't be a peak，and there is n peak that we can't reach 8 ! "
Then，he tk up a piece f chalk and 9 n the blackbard， "Standing n the peak，yu are nt tall."
He then 10 the listeners and said， "Finally，I can tell yu a sentence that I tld the lady n the peak f the Alps：Any peak can be reached."
31．A. BefreB. AfterC. DuringD. In
32．A. cut inB. shwed ffC. gt upD. lay dwn
33．A. strngB. weakC. tallD. shrt
34．A. deeperB. fartherC. higherD. faster
35．A. histryB. wayC. talkD. jurney
36．A. artB. languageC. businessD. science
37．A. carefullyB. impatientlyC. strictlyD. angrily
38．A. treeB. stepC. tpD. twer
39．A. drewB. wrteC. knckedD. recrded
40．A. thankedB. warnedC. facedD. helped
三、填空题
41．Flrence Nightingale was a nurse wh saved many peple in the 19th century.She was named after the city f Flrence in Italy.Flrence was ①_______ special yung wman fr her time，because she didn't want t g t parties and get married.She wanted②_______（be）a nurse and help peple.Her family didn't want her t becme a nurse because hspitals then were dirty，hrrible places.
③_______ the age f thirty﹣ne，Flrence went t Germany and learned all abut nursing.Althugh it was hard wrk，she lved it.In 1854，lts f British sldiers（士兵）went t fight in the Crimean War.Army hspitals were filled with injured peple，④_______ there were n nurses and many sldiers died.Flrence and a team f nurses went t help.
Flrence wrked 20 hurs a day t make the hspital a⑤_______（clean） and safer place.She brught fresh fd，she cleaned the beds⑥_______（careful） and she used clean bandages n the wunded sldiers.Sn fewer⑦_______（man） were dying.At night，Flrence talked t the injured sldiers and helped write letters t⑧_______（they） families.They called her " the lady with the lamp "，because she always⑨_______（carry）a lamp.When Flrence returned t England，peple called her a her.She⑩_______（give） the hnr﹣﹣ Order f Merit，becming the first wman t receive it.
42．It's very ppular t travel in mdern life.As travelers，we shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment.Here is sme advice n hw t be a green traveler.
◆Make smarter flight chices
Air travel is nt an envirnmentally﹣friendly way t travel because it uses a lt f energy.If yu must fly，be sure t pack light t cut dwn the plane's lad.And try t bk a nn﹣stp fight （预订直达航班）.Cnnecting fights （转机航班）usually require lnger perids f lying and planes will use mre energy.
◆Respect （尊重） natural envirnment
Marked hiking tails （有指示标识的游览步道） are there usually t prtect the natural envirnment and keep wild plants safe.In beach areas，dn't use prducts that are harmful t the sea water and try t prtect the cean's ecsystem.
◆Supprt lcals directly
Buying handmade prducts and art pieces created by lcal peple can help hand dwn cultural traditin and create jbs.Fd that is grwn lcally and things that are sld by lcal families are ften better and cheaper，all while helping keep mney in lcal pckets.
◆Find ways t give back
Cnsider the ways that yu can help the lcal cmmunity and give back while traveling.This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park r vlunteering t clean up a beach.If yu're planning a trip where vlunteering is yur main gal，make sure yu wn't take jbs away frm lcal peple.
四、写作题
43．假如你是李华，在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中，你想把好朋友李雷介绍给你的笔友Benny。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范。
2）词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。
Dear Benny,
I wuld like t intrduce my best friend Li Lei t yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D yu want t be friends with him？Please write back sn.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：D
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第1段It's the Chinese New Year tday.Grace gets a red packet frm her grandma.That's her favrite part f the festival（今天是中国新年。格蕾丝从奶奶那里得到一个红包。这是她节日最喜欢的部分。）可知得到一个红包是她节日最喜欢的部分，故选B。
7．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第2段The man sleeps in the street.He desn't wear shes."He desn't have a hme.（这个人睡在街上。他不穿鞋。"他没有家。）可知这个人真可怜，所以pr是可怜的意思，故选D。
8．答案：D
解析：细节推理题。根据第1段She gets fur dllars and ges shpping in Chinatwn.（她得到四美元，去唐人街购物。）第3段At a ty（玩具）stre，Grace wants t buy a ty Mnkey King.But it's six dllars.Grace wants t g back hme and get mre mney.（在一家玩具店，格蕾丝想买一个玩具孙悟空。但要六美元。格蕾丝想回家拿更多的钱。）可知是因为钱不够，只有4美元，故选D。
9．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第4段She gives the mney t the ld man and ges back hme.（她把钱给了老人，然后回家了。）可知她把钱给了老人，故选B。
10．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第4段She gives the mney t the ld man and ges back hme.Her grandma knws her stry and gives her a big hug（拥抱）.What a nice girl !（她把钱给了老人，然后回家了。她的奶奶知道了她的故事，给了她一个大大的拥抱。真是个好女孩！）可知是因为格蕾丝用压岁钱帮助穷人，所以认为也是个好女孩，故选A。
11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：B
解析：
14．答案：D
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：D
解析：根据Tm and Fred are talking abut the year 2050."What will ur wrld be like in the year 2050？"（汤姆和弗雷德正在谈论2050年。"2050年我们的世界会是什么样子？"）可知他们在谈论未来的生活。故选D。
17．答案：A
解析：根据Rbts will d mst f the wrk，s peple will have mre hlidays，perhaps they'll wrk nly tw r three days a week.（机器人将做大部分的工作，所以人们将有更多的假期，也许他们一周只工作两天或三天。）可知机器人将代替人们做大部分的工作。故选A。
18．答案：C
解析：根据A lt f peple will live and wrk under the sea.（许多人将在海底生活和工作。）可知许多人将在海底生活和工作。故选C。
19．答案：C
解析：根据They'll be able t fly t the mn by spaceship and spend their hlidays there.（他们将能够乘宇宙飞船飞到月球上，并在那里度假。）可知人们能够乘宇宙飞船飞到月球上。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：根据"And I hpe I'll be able t live under the sea." says Fred. "Wn't that be very interesting？Just like a fish!"（"我希望我能住在海底。"弗雷德说。"那不是很有趣吗？就像一条鱼!"）可知弗雷德希望像鱼一样生活。故选A。
21．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：但我跌落在一个玻璃兔子上面时。tried累；gt得到；landed跌落；kncked敲门。根据I had a bad fall.（我摔了一跤。）可知应是跌落。故选C。
22．答案：A
解析：考查短语。句意：玻璃兔把我的眼睛割伤得很厉害，我的眼睛都瞎了。s如此，修饰形容词/副词；such如此，修饰名词；t太；very非常。根据"badly"可知，此处需用s修饰，构成"s+副词+that"结构。故选A。
23．答案：B
解析：考查短语。句意：医生说，如果把眼睛取出来，我的脸就会变形，所以我那只伤痕累累、双目失明、灰白色的眼睛一直陪伴着我。cntrl控制；shape形状；rder命令；place地方。根据The dctr said that if the eye was taken ut，my face wuld becme ut f（医生说，如果把眼睛取出来，我的脸就会变形。）可知，此处表示脸会变形。ut f shape"变形"，是固定短语。故选B。
24．答案：A
解析：考查副词。句意：人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，甚至拿我开玩笑。当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是"坏人"。even甚至；still仍然；anyway无论如何；seldm很少。根据Peple ften asked uncmfrtable questins abut my eye jkes n me.（人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，...拿我开玩笑。）可知，此处表示程度上的加深。故选A。
25．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：这帮助我继续生活。helped帮助；tuched触摸；stpped停止；allwed允许。根据t mve n in life.（继续生活。）以及Hld yur head up high and face the wrld.（抬起头来面对世界。）可知，妈妈的话对作者是有帮助的。故选A。
26．答案：D
解析：考查连词。句意：小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，因为你没看。thugh尽管；s that为了；whenever无论何时；because因为。分析句子可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因。故选D。
27．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：高中时，我被选为班长，但内心深处我仍然觉得自己像个怪人。chse选择；was chsen被选择；cnsidered考虑；was cnsidered被考虑。根据In high schl be mnitr，（高中时，我...选为班长，）可知，此处表示同学们选作者当班长。主语I和动词chse之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：考查代词。句意：我只想看起来像其他人。smene某些人；everyne每个人；smene else其他人；everyne else其他所有人。根据All I wanted was t lk like（看起来像其他所有人一样。）可知，此处表示看起来像其他所有人一样。故选D。
29．答案：A
解析：考查连词。句意：我不仅学会了欣赏自己，而且学会了深爱他人。nt nly不仅；neither两者都不；bth两者都；either两者之一。根据"but als"可知，此处是nt als"不但……而且……"。故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意：我的每个孩子都感受到了它的力量。secret秘密；energy能量；prmise允诺；pwer力量。根据The gift Mum gave me lives n in my children.（妈妈给我的礼物在我的孩子身上延续了下来。）可知，孩子们都感受到了它的力量。故选D。
31．答案：B
解析：介词辨析。A.在之前;B.在之后;C.在期间;D.在里面。根据the listeners started t ask questins.(听众开始提问。)可知是在演讲结束后。故选B。
32．答案：C
解析：动词短语辨析。A.打断;B.炫耀;C.站起来;D.躺下。根据A girl____and asked(一个女孩____问),可知是站起来。故选C。
33．答案：C
解析：形容词辨析。A.强壮的;B.虚弱的;C.高的;D.矮的。根据A giant is a persn wh is____ in height.(巨人是一个高度____的人。)可知是很高的人。故选C。
34．答案：B
解析：形容词辨析。A.更深的;B.更远的;C.更高的;D.更快的。根据nly because I stand higher!(只是因为站得更高!)可知是看得更远。故选B。
35．答案：C
解析：名词辨析。A.历史;B.方法;C.谈话;D.旅程。根据I dn't want t ask what yu talked(我不想知道你们说了什么),可知是提问的男孩想起了爱因斯坦和一位女士在阿尔卑斯山的谈话。故选C。
36．答案：D
解析：名词辨析。A.艺术;B.语言;C.生意;D.科学。根据Yu're knwn as a giant (巨人)f science.(你是科学领域的巨人。)可知此处是说爱因斯坦是科学历史上的巅峰。故选D。
37．答案：A
解析：副词辨析。A.仔细地;B.不耐烦地;C.严格地;D.气愤地。根据Lking at the by____,Einstein answered(看着这个男孩,爱因斯坦回答道),可知是仔细地看着这个男孩。故选A。
38．答案：C
解析：名词辨析。A.树;B.步骤;C.顶点;D.塔。根据I dn't want t be a peak but I want t be a persn t climb the ____.(我不想成为巅峰,但我想成为爬上____的人。)可知是想成为爬上顶点的人。故选C。
39．答案：B
解析：动词辨析。A.画;B.写;C.敲;D.记录。根据he tk up a piece f chalk (他拿出粉笔),可知是在黑板上写。故选B。
40．答案：C
解析：动词辨析。A.感谢;B.警告;C.面对;D.帮助。根据He then____ the listeners and said(然后他____听众说),可知是面对听众。故选C。
41．答案：①a②t be③At④but⑤cleaner⑥carefully⑦men⑧their⑨carried⑩was given
解析：
42．答案：①smarter②prtected③withut④Supprt⑤vlunteer
解析：
43．答案：
Hi, everyne! I'm Li Ming. I'm 13 years ld. I'm nw studying in Sunshine Middle Schl and I'm frm Class 5, Grade 7. I have shrt hair and wear glasses. I like cllecting stamps. I study hard at schl and I'm gd at gegraphy. I think gegraphy is very interesting. I seldm d exercise and I like sweet fd, s I have t change my lifestyle t keep healthy. My favurite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival because I like t enjy the full mn with my family in the evening. I'm friendly t everyne and like helping my classmates with their lessns. D yu want t be friends with me? I'm waiting fr yu!
解析：
Sme advice n hw t be a green traveler
Make ①________ flight chices
●Yu can pack light and bk a nn﹣stp flight in rder t save time and energy.
Respect natural envirnment
●The natural envirnment and wild plants are ②________ by marked hiking trails.
●Use prducts ③________ harmful ingredients （成分）and try t prtect the cean's ecsystem.
④________ lcals directly
●Buy lcal prducts and fd t help hand dwn cultural traditin and keep mney in lcal pckets.
Find ways t give back
●Yu can pick up litter in a park r ⑤________ t clean up a beach.
●Yu can't take jbs away frm lcal peple.
基本情况
13岁男生，就读于南通中学7年级，黑短发，戴眼镜。
兴趣爱好
喜欢集邮；所有的功课中最擅长于地理，因为……
生活方式
很少锻炼，喜欢甜食，所以……
喜欢节日
最喜欢的节日是中秋节，因为……
个人品性
礼貌友善，乐于助人，比如……
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