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安徽省江南十校2024届高三3月联考英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份安徽省江南十校2024届高三3月联考英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
If yur bkshelf is lking a little empty and cllecting dust, r yu’re trying t start reading mre, a bk bx will d it all fr yu and send yu an accurate selectin frm yur favurites.
Finding the right bk subscriptin can be tricky, thugh, which is why we’ve gathered sme f the best bk subscriptin bxes in Australia fr yu t enjy.
Binic Bk Subscriptin, $75 per six mnths at Etsy
This persnalized bk subscriptin service will send yu bks via an algrithm (算法) that learns yur taste preferences t select and send bks yu’ll lve. Yu can enjy a mix f new and recent releases acrss fictin and cntemprary classics.
Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $99.95 per quarter at Isubscribe
Enjy a great selectin f pre-lved bks, cming straight t yur dr, with a range f extras t keep yu reading cmfrtably. Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth, accrding t yur chice.
“Purchased as a gift subscriptin fr Father’s Day and he abslutely lves it! Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said.
Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $36.99 per mnth at Magshp
Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f bks—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre.
Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $190 per year at Etsy
Sent t yu mnth by mnth, each bx cntains three r six great bks with ne hand-drawn bkmark, a new handmade candle in a variety f clurs, smells and cntainers, and a new pair f scks.
“Gt 2/3 bks s far and I’m lving the selectin! Can’t believe I gt a perfect-cnditin hardcver n my first g. It was an amazing surprise. The custm little bkmarks are cute t. I’d recmmend this subscriptin in a heartbeat and can’t wait t purchase a secnd rund,” a five-star reviewer said.
1．Which ne is the least cstly if yu subscribe fr a year?
A. Binic Bk Subscriptin.
B. Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
C. Australian Magazine Subscriptin.
D. Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
2．What d we knw abut Australian Magazine Subscriptin?
A. It cvers a wide range f interest.
B. It cntains extra hand-made items.
C. It can be purchased as a gift subscriptin.
D. It learns readers’ taste preferences via an algrithm.
3．What d Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx and Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx have in cmmn?
A. A supply f tp-selling bks.B. A service f mnthly delivery.
C. A mix f new and recent releases.D. A selectin f amazing hardcvers.
Heman Bekele is nt yur typical high schl student. Rather than spending his free time playing vide games r staring at his phne, this 14 year-ld frm Fairfax, Virginia was calling prfessrs and cnducting experiments, all t create a sap that culd treat skin cancer, and t make it affrdable fr everyne wh needs it. His wrk wn him the grand prize in this year’s 3M Yung Scientist’s Challenge, a cmpetitin that encurages kids t think f unique ways t slve everyday prblems.
Grwing up in Ethipia, Bekele fund in pity that peple wrking utside were likely t end up getting skin cancer. Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in mst cases. Hwever, the average price f skin cancer treatment glbally was almst $40,000. Thse shcking statistics really inspired him t create a mre accessible slutin. He started ding experiments and wrking n different things, and that turned int his bar f sap as a prject.
A lt f his research and develpment started in his family’s kitchen and in his basement. But as he reached the final f the cmpetitin, he realized that he did need t d a little bit mre utside f just his huse. S he reached ut t peple at University f Virginia and peple at Gergetwn, and he gt a lt f assistance. The number ne persn wuld be Debrah Isabelle, wh helped him rganize and structure his ideas during the finalist cmpetitin. Bekele said that he definitely culdn’t have dne that all by himself.
Bekele’s award-winning sap is a cmpund based bar f sap and it’s charged with different cancer fighting chemicals. The clr f the sap is a bit f a dark type f white and it has a rugh surface, which culd be a gd exfliant (去角质剂) . It des have a strng medicine smell and feel a bit stickier. The whle pint f it is that even nce yu wash ff the saps, the medicinal parts will stay n yur skin. It can activate the bdy’s immune cells t defend cancer.
Bekele wn 25,000 prize mney and he was ging t use it t cntinue research. He said, “I still need a lt f resurces t be able t cnduct this research, s this mney will definitely help me achieve it.”
4．Why did Heman Bekele start wrking n creating the sap?
A. Because he thught it was a fun prject.
B. Because he wanted t win a science cmpetitin.
C. Because he fund skin cancer treatment unaffrdable.
D. Because he wanted t create a unique sap fr everyne.
5．What can we learn frm Bekele’s preparatins fr the final?
A. Well begun is half dne.B. Learn humbly, ask willingly.
C. Actins speak luder than wrds.D. Hpe fr the best, prepare fr the wrst.
6．What is paragraph 4 f the text mainly abut?
A. What features the sap has.B. Hw the sap is used.
C. What chemicals the sap cntains.D. Hw the sap is prduced.
7．Which wrds can be used t describe Bekele accrding t the passage?
A. Patient and talented.B. Friendly and ambitius.
C. Cautius and generus.D. Caring and devted.
Fashin designers have a big say in what’s cnsidered beautiful. They pick wh’s in their shws and ads, shaping what’s celebrated as beauty. But this pwer als means respnsibility—it can be used t leave peple ut r lift them up.
When I was yung, fashin was my wrld. I pred ver varius fashin magazines at my lcal bkstre, desiring t be tall, thin, and have lng, shiny hair t fit the ideal. I wanted t be like thse mdels, s I stpped eating. It was a tugh time; my eating disrder cnsumed me. It tk years t break free frm its cntrl, allwing me t fcus n my true passins.
Fr s lng, the fashin industry has wrked hard t set an ideal f beauty that celebrates thin, yung, white, and able-bdied mdels as the ideal. It’s impssible nt t be expsed t images f mdels that have been phtshpped t where there’s nt a single spt in sight. This idea is everywhere, and it hurts peple. Shckingly, arund 91% f wmen are unhappy with their appearance. It’s sad that teens grw up in a sciety where they deny themselves.
There’s prgress — mdels and musicians prmte bdy psitivity. Hwever, the pressure t meet unrealistic standards remains. Changing these standards invlves bravely celebrating diverse beauty. True inclusivity ges beynd appearances. It requires diverse decisin-makers, phtgraphers, and casting directrs cperating. Yung designers ften verlk this crucial aspect. Hiring plus-size r transgender phtgraphers, diverse casting directrs, r makeup artists wh understand the imprtance f accmmdating t varius skin tnes, is vital fr an verall apprach.
We aimed t redefine the “bikini bdy” standards. Hwever, the gal isn’t fr the cnsumer’s bdy t change but fr clthes t accmmdate all sizes. We need mre fashin fr everyne, n matter their size r where they shp. It’s ur respnsibility as designers t challenge this narrw beauty definitin. My hpe is fr future teens t escape the pressures I faced, develping a fashin industry celebrating diverse identities.
8．What des the underlined phrase “pred ver” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Classified carefully.B. Read attentively.
C. Cmpared thrughly.D. Recmmended sincerely.
9．What is the impact f the initial beauty ideals set by the fashin industry?
A. Causing self-denial.B. Generating individuality.
C. Fcusing n true passins.D. Cntributing t self-cnfidence.
10．What can be inferred abut true inclusivity?
A. It encurages persnal effrt.B. It satisfies traditinal standards.
C. It fcuses n physical appearances.D. It calls fr diversity and cperatin.
11．Which f the fllwing will the authr prbably agree with?
A. Custmers will change their bdy shapes.
B. Future teens will redefine fashin standards.
C. Fashin shuld celebrate everyne’s uniqueness.
D. “Bikini bdy” standards shuld be strengthened.
Pwer ften bsts an emplyee’s creativity because being pwerful liberates the individual frm restrictins. Hwever, new research shws that emplyees wh are nt in psitins f pwer can becme mre creative when given time t “warm up” t a task by engaging in the creative task mre than nce.
“This is imprtant because when peple with mre pwer are able t express their creative ideas mre than thse with less pwer, which leads t a rich-get-richer dynamic that strengthens these pwer imbalances,” said Brian Lucas, assistant prfessr in the Crnell University. “Understanding ways t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers can help them find the right way t deal with this lw-pwer disadvantage,” Lucas said.
Lucas and his clleagues cnducted tw studies t reach their cnclusin. In the first study, they divided the creative idea generatin sessin int tw runds cnsisting f a ne-minute “warm up” fllwed by a secnd rund in which the participants culd take as lng as they wanted. Participants were randmly assigned t a high-pwer cnditin r a lw-pwer cnditin, and feelings f pwer were generated with a rle manipulatin (操纵) where participants were given a leadership rle and cntrl ver resurces (high pwer) r an emplyee rle with n cntrl ver resurces (lw pwer) . The study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the warm-up rund. There was n difference, thugh, in creativity in the secnd rund.
In the secnd study, the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number f runds frm tw sessins t five, taking as lng as they like t cmplete the task. Similar t the first study, the study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the first rund. But the creativity f lw-pwer individuals caught up t the creativity f the high-pwer individuals after the first rund.
“The lw-pwer warm-up effect suggests a simple interventin that empwers all emplyees t tap their creative ptential and vercmes pwer imbalances in the wrkplace: when pursuing creative wrk, let emplyees warm up first,” Lucas said.
12．Why des Lcus think it imprtant t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers?
A. It maintains pwer imbalances.
B. It mtivates their ambitin t catch up.
C. It creates a cmpetitive wrk envirnment.
D. It encurages a wrkplace with mre equality.
13．Hw did Lucas and his c-authrs stimulate feelings f pwer in the participants?
A. Thrugh a creative task with time limits.
B. Thrugh prviding them with different psitins.
C. Thrugh a cmpetitin between leaders and emplyees.
D. Thrugh assigning them t different cnditins intentinally.
14．Hw did the secnd study differ frm the first study?
A. It had fewer runds.B. It invlved mre participants.
C. Participants had a changed task.D. Participants’ creativity gap became wider.
15．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Pwer tends t encurage creative ideas.
B. Changing tasks bsts all the emplyees’ creativity.
C. Warm-up time crrects creativity pwer imbalances.
D. Lw-pwer individuals utperfrm the high-pwer nes.
二、七选五
16．With everything ging n in the wrld, it’s n wnder s many f us are struggling t sleep. ① And it’s hard t fall back asleep again. Hwever, simple steps befre bed can help.
Test yur pillw. If yu bught yur pillw in 2022, it’s already ld. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests replacing yur pillw every ne t tw years. ② “When yur brain is sending pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals,” says Dr Michael J Breus, a clinical psychlgist and sleep specialist.
Get an hur f sunlight each day. Mrning sunlight is imprtant fr gd sleep. “It stps prducing melatnin (褪黑素) in yur brain, which, helps relieve the sleepy mrning feeling,” Breus says. It als sets a mental time r t prduce melatnin, the s-called sleep hrmne, that evening. Aim fr 15 t 30 minutes f direct light first and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. ③ __
Skip salty snacks befre bed. In a Japanese study, researchers fllwed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues fr 12 weeks. ④ And thse wh cnsumed mre salt wke up mre ften t g t the bathrm.
⑤ ___ If yu need t air cmplaints t yur family, dn’t wait until night. Tugh discussins are less likely t disturb yur sund sleep if yu initiate them earlier. Arguments can activate yur sympathetic nervus system, which disturbs sleep. Sme research even suggests that ging t bed angry may make yu bad-tempered the next mrning.
A. Avid arguments with yur family.
B. Handle yur trubles befre dinner.
C. It signals yur brain that it is time t be awake.
D. It cntributes t gd health when expsed t light.
E. It’s nrmal t wake up at night, especially as yu age.
F. A used ne in the past can cause neck pain and restless sleep.
G. When peple cut them dwn, their average tilet trips decreased.
三、完形填空（15空）
It was a winter afternn when I tripped ver a high kerb (马路牙子) . Suddenly, I was flying thrugh the air. It was nly the next mrning when I tried t take a pht f sme splendid sunlight 1 int my kitchen, that I had t face the reality: I culd n lnger lift my camera, let alne use it. Later, a hspital appintment 2 my wrst fear— the arm needed ttal rest.
Sn I became impatient. I culdn’t travel much. Surfing nline, I 3 the cncept f gratitude interventin, a methd t bst 4 and well-being by being grateful. I had never been wildly 5 abut the cncept f cunting ne’s blessings. Hwever, a Califrnian psychlgist, Snja Lyubmirsky, has 6 research int smething much mre creative — using a daily phtgraphy 7 as a tl fr enhanced gratitude.
Lyubmirsky’s instructins are 8 , but nt necessarily easy t carry ut. Take phtgraphs thrughut the day f things central t wh yu are. Reading hw participants assigned t the gratitude interventins 9 experienced enhanced psitive emtins, a sense f cnnectedness, mre supprt, and less 10 , I decided t carry n.
Taking a single pht was painful, but the 11 t find anything t feel grateful abut, and then t recrd it, started t greatly 12 bth my md and my images. I began t phtgraph the 13 f my days. Despite everything, I fund I culd find magic in the daily rutines. Life seems repetitive and 14 when yu dn’t ntice the 15 f each mment and the cnstant small changes that are ging n all arund yu. Dn’t just take my wrd fr it—experience it fr yurself.
17．A. windingB. streamingC. stickingD. kncking
18．A. cnfirmedB. remvedC. relievedD. vercame
19．A. brke intB. made upC. tk dwnD. came acrss
20．A. dreamB. thughtC. mdD. desire
21．A. enthusiasticB. cnfusedC. nervusD. particular
22．A. cnsultedB. imaginedC. pineeredD. bserved
23．A. lessnB. skillC. planD. practice
24．A. cmplexB. simpleC. nrmalD. abstract
25．A. ccasinallyB. hardlyC. significantly D. slightly
26．A. interruptinB. lnelinessC. willingnessD. mtivatin
27．A. struggleB. excuseC. pprtunityD. prmise
28．A. keepB. balanceC. ruinD. imprve
29．A. detailsB. surprisesC. changesD. achievements
30．A. wnderfulB. meaningfulC. unfairD. bring
31．A. painB. anxietyC. uniquenessD. challenge
四、短文填空
32．The Analects f Cnfucius (《论语》) recrds the wrds and deeds f the ancient Chinese philspher Cnfucius, ① (write) smewhere between the Spring and Autumn Perid and the Warring States Perid mre than 2,000 years ag. It ② (highlight) the plitical and mral ideas f Cnfucius and Cnfucianism.
Ren is a cre cncept in the bk adpted by Cnfucius with riginal meaning f lving thers. ③ (represent) a high mral standard, it includes all virtues. Cnfucius stresses that self-discipline is ④ must fr practicing the rules f prpriety (礼) and achieving ren.
Sciety has develped greatly and huge changes ⑤ (ccur) as well after the birth f the Analects f Cnfucius. Nevertheless, it cntains lts f ideas beynd the passage f time, sme f⑥ are still relevant tday. Fr example, Cnfucius analyzes the relatinship between learning and thinking by saying that learning withut thinking leads t cnfusin while thinking withut learning ends in puzzlement. Besides, the Analects f Cnfucius als ⑦ (vivid) shws the images f Cnfucius’s students. Zi Lu is straightfrward, Zi Gng is smart, and Yan Hui is mild and capable. Cnfucius insists n treating students ⑧ individuals t achieve full ptential, which is⑨ (cnsist) with sme f the mdern educatinal thughts.
The Analects f Cnfucius is a fine example f wrld literature, and the publicatin f its ⑩ (versin) in varius languages will further enhance cultural exchanges between China and the wrld.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是希望中学的李华，你的加拿大朋友Peter即将作为交换生来你校学习，发邮件向你了解学校的相关情况，请你回复邮件，内容包括：
(1) 校园环境；
(2) 校园生活。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
I hpe this message finds yu well.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a very cld January, a puppy wandered arund Mr. Lacey’s huse, where he lived with his wife Mamie and their daughter Dris. Icicles (冰锥) hung three feet r mre frm the rfs f huses and snw swallwed up cars.
The puppy had been abandned, and it made its way dwn the rad tward the Laceys’ small huse, with its ears dwn and trembling frm shyness and cld. Dris, whse schl had been called ff because f the snw, was clearing the steps when she sptted the puppy n the rad.
“Cme n, little dg!” she called it ver. The puppy shyly wagged its tail when Dris apprached. As sn as Dris put the dg dwn in the kitchen, her mm, Mrs. Lacey, asked where the dg came frm. Mr. Lacey, wh was cleaning his fingernails with his pcketknife at the table, said, “I dn’t knw where it came frm, but I knw fr sure where it’s ging.” Dris hugged the puppy hard against her. She said nthing.
Because f the snwy weather, Mr. Lacey culdn’t take the puppy t the shelter right away. S, it stayed in the basement, and Dris fed it leftvers, even thugh her mm didn’t want t waste fd. Dris thught the puppy was arund six mnths ld and wuld be quite nisy smetimes. Surprisingly, the puppy behaved well, didn’t cry r make truble in the basement, and nly fllwed Dris upstairs when she invited it. Dris ften fund it n the basement steps listening t the kitchen talk and smelling the fd. She felt the puppy wanted cmpany.
Even after a week, Dris didn’t name the dg, knwing her parents wuldn’t let her keep it. Her father made s little mney that any pets were ut f the questin. Desperate t keep the dg, Dris tried t cnvince her parents by praising the dg’s gd behavir and expressing her lve fr it, but her parents didn’t give a definite answer.
Despite her effrts, Dris secretly wished the bad weather wuld never g away, fearing the puppy’s unavidable trip t the shelter. Hwever, nine days after the dg had arrived, the sun was shining.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dris knew it was time t say gdbye t the dg and felt rather wrried.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dris put her hand t her muth and culdn’t believe what she had heard.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据每个书籍订阅盒后面的价格Binic Bk Subscriptin, $75 per six mnths(每六个月$75) . Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $99.95 per quarter (每个季度$99.95) , Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $36,99 per mnth (每个月36.99) . Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $190 per year (每年$190)可以推算出花钱最少的是Binic Bk Subscriptin，故选A。
2．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"Australian Magazine Subscriptin"中的"Yu’ll find all kinds f bks-frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre."可知，该订阅盒可涵盖很多书籍，可以满足书籍爱好者的广泛兴趣，故选A。
3．答案：B
解析：归纳推理题。根据"Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx"中的"Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth"和"Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx"和"Sent t yu mnth by mnth"可知，这两个订阅盒都是按月将书籍送到顾客手中，故选B。
4．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的"—and t make it affrdable fr everyne wh needs it"和第二段中"Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in mst cases. Hwever, the average price f skin cancer treatment glbally was almst $40,000"可知, Heman Bekele正是因为发现很多皮肤癌患者负担不起治疗费用，才决心发明治疗皮肤癌的肥皂，让人们能够负担得起治疗皮肤癌，故选C。
5．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的"S he reached ut t peple at University f Virginia and peple at Gergetwn, and he gt a lt f assistance. The number ne persn wuld be Debrah Isabelle, wh helped him rganize and structure his ideas during the finalist cmpetitin. "可知，Heman Bekele在最后阶段寻求了很多外界 的帮助，尤其是Debrah Isabelle的帮助。所以看出他善于寻求帮助，虚心求教。A是“良好的开端是成功的一半”；B是“虚心学习，乐意请教”；C是“事实胜于雄辩”;D是“抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算”，故选B。
6．答案：A
解析：段落主旨题。根据整个段落的描述，可知该段主要描述了肥皂的颜色，表层，气味和功效等特征，故选A。
7．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。本题考察对人物 Heman Bekele 品质的概括。他一心要为皮肤癌患者研发出一款 负担得起的治疗肥皂，自始自终积极投身于肥皂的研发制作，由此可见，他不仅具有爱心，还非常专注和投 入，故选D。
8．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“When I was yung, fashin was my wrld.”可知，作者对时尚非常感兴趣，所以会在书店里“认真阅读(read attentively)”各种时尚杂志，故选B。
9．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“This idea is everywhere, and it hurts peple. Shckingly, arund 91% f wmen are unhappy with their appearance. It's sad that teens grw up in a sciety where they deny themselves.”可知，时尚界设立的美的标准致使多数女性不满意自己的容貌，从而否定自己，故选A。
10．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可知，“真正的包容性”是超越外形的，它呼吁不同时尚行业的从 业者们进行合作，故选D。
11．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“My hpe is fr future teens t escape the pressures I faced, develping a fashin industry celebrating diverse identities.”，作者希望未来的青少年能够避免她曾经面临的压力，建立一个鼓励多样性的时尚界，由此可知，作者会赞同:时尚界应该崇尚独特性，故选C。
12．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Understanding ways t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers can help them find the right way t deal with this lw-pwer disadvantage, generate mre creative ideas and prmte a fairer wrkplace.”可知，了解如何促进职位较低员工的创造力，能够帮助他们找到正确的方法来应对职位低的劣势，让他们产生更多创造性想法，从而促进工作场所更加公平公正，故选D。
13．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“—and feelings f pwer were generated with a rle manipulatin(操纵) where participants were given a leadership rle and cntrl ver resurces (high pwer) r an emplyee rle with n cntrl ver resurces (lw pwer)”可知,“feelings f pwer”是通过给予参与者不同的角色(leadership或 emplyee rle)来产生的，故选B。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the secnd study, the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number f runds frm tw sessins t five, taking as lng as they like t cmplete the task.”可知 第二项研究中，任务发生了改变，故选C。
15．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。研究发现，一般情况下，职位高的员工比职位低的员工更具有创造力，但是热身 环节可以激发职位低的员工的创造力，从而创造一个更加公平的工作环境，故选C“热身能够纠正创造能力的不均衡”。
16．答案：EFCGB
解析：①空格位于段中。空格前描述了现代社会普遍存在睡眠质量问题，空格后描述很难再次入睡。E 选项“随着年龄增长，半夜醒来很正常”，在此处能起到承上启下的作用。
②空格位于段中。上文提到需要每1-2年更换枕头，下文继续谈论疼痛带来的影响。F选项中的代词"ne"指代上文的pillw，进一步解释原因:用过很久的枕头可能导致颈部疼痛和失眠。
③空格位于段末。根据本段首句"Get an hur f sunlight each day, "可知，本段建议要接受足够的 阳光。C选项中的“It”指代上文提到的接受阳光直射和户外休息的行为。这种行为是为了提醒大脑白天保持 清醒。此题干扰项D“接受阳光会促进健康”，与本段主旨无关。
④空格位于段中。根据空格后"And thse wh cnsumed mre salt wke up mre ften t g t the bathrm."可知，答案为G。G选项指出减少高盐饮食后，起夜次数会减少，与下文“摄入高盐的更频繁去卫生间”的论述相呼应。
⑤空格位于段首。本段大意为:如果需要向家人抱怨，不要拖到晚上。睡前的争论对睡眠有影响，甚至影响第二天的心情。根据大意，本段的建议应该是在晚饭前处理好麻烦，故选B。
17．答案：B
解析：考查动词。第二天早晨，“我”试图拍摄照射进(stream int)厨房的灿烂阳光。“Stream”可以表示"light shines strngly int r ut f smeplace."
18．答案：A
解析：考查动词。医院证实(cnfirm)了“我”最担心的事情:胳膊需要彻底休息。
19．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语。上网时，偶然看到(cme acrss)一个学会感恩的理念。
20．答案：C
解析：考查名词。从后文可知，参与者通过感恩来提升情绪(md)和幸福感。
21．答案：A
解析：考查形容词。“我”从来没有对感恩的理念这么充满热情(enthusiastic)。
22．答案：C
解析：考查动词。加拿大心理学家 Snja Lyubmirsky 开辟(pineer)了更有创意的新研究:将每天拍照片的做法(practice)作为增强感恩的工具。
23．答案：D
解析：考查名词。同6。
24．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。Lyubmirsky的方法说起来简单，但做起来并不容易。
25．答案：C
解析：考查副词。参与者们极大地(significantly)体验到了积极情绪的增强。
26．答案：B
解析：考查名词。参与者们体验到更多的支持，孤独感(lneliness)减少。
27．答案：A
解析：考查名词。拍摄单张照片很痛苦，但寻找感恩对象和记录感恩的艰难(struggle)，开始在很大程度上提升(imprve)“我”的心情和形象。
28．答案：D
解析：考查动词。同11。
29．答案：A
解析：考查名词。从后文的“daily rutines”可知“我”开始拍摄每天生活中的细节(details)。
30．答案：D
解析：考查形容词。如果你没有注意到每一刻的独特性(uniqueness)，生活似乎是重复和无聊的(bring)。
31．答案：C
解析：考查名词。同14。
32．答案：written；highlights；Representing；a；have ccurred；which；vividly；as；cnsistent；versins
解析：①考查非谓语动词。空格处为过去分词，作后置定语，修饰The Analects f Cnfucius.
②考查动词时态和主谓一致。这句话是描述《论语》的内容，故用一般现在时。
③考查非谓语动词。句意:“仁”代表了一种高的道德标准，它涵盖了所有美德。 根据句意，此处用现在分词做状语。
④考查冠词。句意:孔子强调自律是践行“礼”和“仁”的必备品质。此处 must作名词，需不定冠词修饰。
⑤考查动词时态。句意:《论语》问世以后，社会有了巨大的发展，也经历了很 多的变化。由前文的“Sciety has develped”可知，此处时态应为现在完成时。
⑥考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句。
⑦考查副词。副词 vividly修饰动词shws。
⑧考查介词。句意:孔子坚持把学生当作个体对待，以充分发挥他们的潜力。此处介词as 表 示“作为”。
⑨考查形容词。"be cnsistent with"表示“与……一致”。句意:这与现代的教育理念是 致的。
⑩考查名词复数。根据后文“in varius languages”可以推断此处应是复数形式，“the publicatin f its versins in varius languages”表示“不同语言版本的出版”。
33．答案：
Dear Peter,
I hpe this message finds yu well. I want t take a mment t describe my schl t yu.
Our campus is attractive with green grass, tall trees and mdern buildings. The atmsphere is inviting and perfect fr bth studies and leisure. Campus life here is lively and diverse. Frm dynamic classrms t engaging clubs and sprts activities, there's always excitement arund. What makes it even better is the friendly cmmunicatin amng students. We supprt each ther like a big family.
Can't wait t share mre abut my campus life with yu！
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：
34．答案：
Dris knew it was time t say gdbye t the dg and felt rather wrried. She was sitting alne in the living rm, hugging a pillw and rcking back and frth n the edge f a chair. She was trying nt t cry but she was nt strng enugh. Her face was wet and red, her eyes full f sadness. Just as Dris was at her lwest, her parents appeared frm the drway. With a smile n Mrs. Lacey's face, she said，"Hney, papa and I have agreed t keep the puppy as a part f ur family."
Dris put her hand t her muth and culdn't believe what she had heard. She lked at her parents surprisedly."Dris, yu were right. He has brught s much happiness t us."Mr. Lacey cntinued，"and I drve by the lcal animal shelter yesterday. The cnditins there are quite pr. We can't leave him there." Dris smiled with tears f happiness in her eyes and threw her arms arund her parents. She knew they nt nly embraced the puppy int their family but als gave him a chance at a much happier life.
解析：
一、阅读理解
If yur bkshelf is lking a little empty and cllecting dust, r yu’re trying t start reading mre, a bk bx will d it all fr yu and send yu an accurate selectin frm yur favurites.
Finding the right bk subscriptin can be tricky, thugh, which is why we’ve gathered sme f the best bk subscriptin bxes in Australia fr yu t enjy.
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This persnalized bk subscriptin service will send yu bks via an algrithm (算法) that learns yur taste preferences t select and send bks yu’ll lve. Yu can enjy a mix f new and recent releases acrss fictin and cntemprary classics.
Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $99.95 per quarter at Isubscribe
Enjy a great selectin f pre-lved bks, cming straight t yur dr, with a range f extras t keep yu reading cmfrtably. Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth, accrding t yur chice.
“Purchased as a gift subscriptin fr Father’s Day and he abslutely lves it! Such a fantastic and unique ptin fr a bk lver yurself r a lved ne,” a five-star reviewer said.
Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $36.99 per mnth at Magshp
Magshp features all f the tp selling Australian magazine subscriptins in ne place, making it easy fr yu t enjy yur favurites. Yu’ll find all kinds f bks—frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre.
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Sent t yu mnth by mnth, each bx cntains three r six great bks with ne hand-drawn bkmark, a new handmade candle in a variety f clurs, smells and cntainers, and a new pair f scks.
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1．Which ne is the least cstly if yu subscribe fr a year?
A. Binic Bk Subscriptin.
B. Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
C. Australian Magazine Subscriptin.
D. Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx.
2．What d we knw abut Australian Magazine Subscriptin?
A. It cvers a wide range f interest.
B. It cntains extra hand-made items.
C. It can be purchased as a gift subscriptin.
D. It learns readers’ taste preferences via an algrithm.
3．What d Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx and Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx have in cmmn?
A. A supply f tp-selling bks.B. A service f mnthly delivery.
C. A mix f new and recent releases.D. A selectin f amazing hardcvers.
Heman Bekele is nt yur typical high schl student. Rather than spending his free time playing vide games r staring at his phne, this 14 year-ld frm Fairfax, Virginia was calling prfessrs and cnducting experiments, all t create a sap that culd treat skin cancer, and t make it affrdable fr everyne wh needs it. His wrk wn him the grand prize in this year’s 3M Yung Scientist’s Challenge, a cmpetitin that encurages kids t think f unique ways t slve everyday prblems.
Grwing up in Ethipia, Bekele fund in pity that peple wrking utside were likely t end up getting skin cancer. Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in mst cases. Hwever, the average price f skin cancer treatment glbally was almst $40,000. Thse shcking statistics really inspired him t create a mre accessible slutin. He started ding experiments and wrking n different things, and that turned int his bar f sap as a prject.
A lt f his research and develpment started in his family’s kitchen and in his basement. But as he reached the final f the cmpetitin, he realized that he did need t d a little bit mre utside f just his huse. S he reached ut t peple at University f Virginia and peple at Gergetwn, and he gt a lt f assistance. The number ne persn wuld be Debrah Isabelle, wh helped him rganize and structure his ideas during the finalist cmpetitin. Bekele said that he definitely culdn’t have dne that all by himself.
Bekele’s award-winning sap is a cmpund based bar f sap and it’s charged with different cancer fighting chemicals. The clr f the sap is a bit f a dark type f white and it has a rugh surface, which culd be a gd exfliant (去角质剂) . It des have a strng medicine smell and feel a bit stickier. The whle pint f it is that even nce yu wash ff the saps, the medicinal parts will stay n yur skin. It can activate the bdy’s immune cells t defend cancer.
Bekele wn 25,000 prize mney and he was ging t use it t cntinue research. He said, “I still need a lt f resurces t be able t cnduct this research, s this mney will definitely help me achieve it.”
4．Why did Heman Bekele start wrking n creating the sap?
A. Because he thught it was a fun prject.
B. Because he wanted t win a science cmpetitin.
C. Because he fund skin cancer treatment unaffrdable.
D. Because he wanted t create a unique sap fr everyne.
5．What can we learn frm Bekele’s preparatins fr the final?
A. Well begun is half dne.B. Learn humbly, ask willingly.
C. Actins speak luder than wrds.D. Hpe fr the best, prepare fr the wrst.
6．What is paragraph 4 f the text mainly abut?
A. What features the sap has.B. Hw the sap is used.
C. What chemicals the sap cntains.D. Hw the sap is prduced.
7．Which wrds can be used t describe Bekele accrding t the passage?
A. Patient and talented.B. Friendly and ambitius.
C. Cautius and generus.D. Caring and devted.
Fashin designers have a big say in what’s cnsidered beautiful. They pick wh’s in their shws and ads, shaping what’s celebrated as beauty. But this pwer als means respnsibility—it can be used t leave peple ut r lift them up.
When I was yung, fashin was my wrld. I pred ver varius fashin magazines at my lcal bkstre, desiring t be tall, thin, and have lng, shiny hair t fit the ideal. I wanted t be like thse mdels, s I stpped eating. It was a tugh time; my eating disrder cnsumed me. It tk years t break free frm its cntrl, allwing me t fcus n my true passins.
Fr s lng, the fashin industry has wrked hard t set an ideal f beauty that celebrates thin, yung, white, and able-bdied mdels as the ideal. It’s impssible nt t be expsed t images f mdels that have been phtshpped t where there’s nt a single spt in sight. This idea is everywhere, and it hurts peple. Shckingly, arund 91% f wmen are unhappy with their appearance. It’s sad that teens grw up in a sciety where they deny themselves.
There’s prgress — mdels and musicians prmte bdy psitivity. Hwever, the pressure t meet unrealistic standards remains. Changing these standards invlves bravely celebrating diverse beauty. True inclusivity ges beynd appearances. It requires diverse decisin-makers, phtgraphers, and casting directrs cperating. Yung designers ften verlk this crucial aspect. Hiring plus-size r transgender phtgraphers, diverse casting directrs, r makeup artists wh understand the imprtance f accmmdating t varius skin tnes, is vital fr an verall apprach.
We aimed t redefine the “bikini bdy” standards. Hwever, the gal isn’t fr the cnsumer’s bdy t change but fr clthes t accmmdate all sizes. We need mre fashin fr everyne, n matter their size r where they shp. It’s ur respnsibility as designers t challenge this narrw beauty definitin. My hpe is fr future teens t escape the pressures I faced, develping a fashin industry celebrating diverse identities.
8．What des the underlined phrase “pred ver” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Classified carefully.B. Read attentively.
C. Cmpared thrughly.D. Recmmended sincerely.
9．What is the impact f the initial beauty ideals set by the fashin industry?
A. Causing self-denial.B. Generating individuality.
C. Fcusing n true passins.D. Cntributing t self-cnfidence.
10．What can be inferred abut true inclusivity?
A. It encurages persnal effrt.B. It satisfies traditinal standards.
C. It fcuses n physical appearances.D. It calls fr diversity and cperatin.
11．Which f the fllwing will the authr prbably agree with?
A. Custmers will change their bdy shapes.
B. Future teens will redefine fashin standards.
C. Fashin shuld celebrate everyne’s uniqueness.
D. “Bikini bdy” standards shuld be strengthened.
Pwer ften bsts an emplyee’s creativity because being pwerful liberates the individual frm restrictins. Hwever, new research shws that emplyees wh are nt in psitins f pwer can becme mre creative when given time t “warm up” t a task by engaging in the creative task mre than nce.
“This is imprtant because when peple with mre pwer are able t express their creative ideas mre than thse with less pwer, which leads t a rich-get-richer dynamic that strengthens these pwer imbalances,” said Brian Lucas, assistant prfessr in the Crnell University. “Understanding ways t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers can help them find the right way t deal with this lw-pwer disadvantage,” Lucas said.
Lucas and his clleagues cnducted tw studies t reach their cnclusin. In the first study, they divided the creative idea generatin sessin int tw runds cnsisting f a ne-minute “warm up” fllwed by a secnd rund in which the participants culd take as lng as they wanted. Participants were randmly assigned t a high-pwer cnditin r a lw-pwer cnditin, and feelings f pwer were generated with a rle manipulatin (操纵) where participants were given a leadership rle and cntrl ver resurces (high pwer) r an emplyee rle with n cntrl ver resurces (lw pwer) . The study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the warm-up rund. There was n difference, thugh, in creativity in the secnd rund.
In the secnd study, the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number f runds frm tw sessins t five, taking as lng as they like t cmplete the task. Similar t the first study, the study fund that high-pwer individuals were mre creative than lw-pwer individuals in the first rund. But the creativity f lw-pwer individuals caught up t the creativity f the high-pwer individuals after the first rund.
“The lw-pwer warm-up effect suggests a simple interventin that empwers all emplyees t tap their creative ptential and vercmes pwer imbalances in the wrkplace: when pursuing creative wrk, let emplyees warm up first,” Lucas said.
12．Why des Lcus think it imprtant t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers?
A. It maintains pwer imbalances.
B. It mtivates their ambitin t catch up.
C. It creates a cmpetitive wrk envirnment.
D. It encurages a wrkplace with mre equality.
13．Hw did Lucas and his c-authrs stimulate feelings f pwer in the participants?
A. Thrugh a creative task with time limits.
B. Thrugh prviding them with different psitins.
C. Thrugh a cmpetitin between leaders and emplyees.
D. Thrugh assigning them t different cnditins intentinally.
14．Hw did the secnd study differ frm the first study?
A. It had fewer runds.B. It invlved mre participants.
C. Participants had a changed task.D. Participants’ creativity gap became wider.
15．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Pwer tends t encurage creative ideas.
B. Changing tasks bsts all the emplyees’ creativity.
C. Warm-up time crrects creativity pwer imbalances.
D. Lw-pwer individuals utperfrm the high-pwer nes.
二、七选五
16．With everything ging n in the wrld, it’s n wnder s many f us are struggling t sleep. ① And it’s hard t fall back asleep again. Hwever, simple steps befre bed can help.
Test yur pillw. If yu bught yur pillw in 2022, it’s already ld. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin suggests replacing yur pillw every ne t tw years. ② “When yur brain is sending pain signals, it can’t send sleep signals,” says Dr Michael J Breus, a clinical psychlgist and sleep specialist.
Get an hur f sunlight each day. Mrning sunlight is imprtant fr gd sleep. “It stps prducing melatnin (褪黑素) in yur brain, which, helps relieve the sleepy mrning feeling,” Breus says. It als sets a mental time r t prduce melatnin, the s-called sleep hrmne, that evening. Aim fr 15 t 30 minutes f direct light first and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. ③ __
Skip salty snacks befre bed. In a Japanese study, researchers fllwed 321 patients with high-salt diets and sleep issues fr 12 weeks. ④ And thse wh cnsumed mre salt wke up mre ften t g t the bathrm.
⑤ ___ If yu need t air cmplaints t yur family, dn’t wait until night. Tugh discussins are less likely t disturb yur sund sleep if yu initiate them earlier. Arguments can activate yur sympathetic nervus system, which disturbs sleep. Sme research even suggests that ging t bed angry may make yu bad-tempered the next mrning.
A. Avid arguments with yur family.
B. Handle yur trubles befre dinner.
C. It signals yur brain that it is time t be awake.
D. It cntributes t gd health when expsed t light.
E. It’s nrmal t wake up at night, especially as yu age.
F. A used ne in the past can cause neck pain and restless sleep.
G. When peple cut them dwn, their average tilet trips decreased.
三、完形填空（15空）
It was a winter afternn when I tripped ver a high kerb (马路牙子) . Suddenly, I was flying thrugh the air. It was nly the next mrning when I tried t take a pht f sme splendid sunlight 1 int my kitchen, that I had t face the reality: I culd n lnger lift my camera, let alne use it. Later, a hspital appintment 2 my wrst fear— the arm needed ttal rest.
Sn I became impatient. I culdn’t travel much. Surfing nline, I 3 the cncept f gratitude interventin, a methd t bst 4 and well-being by being grateful. I had never been wildly 5 abut the cncept f cunting ne’s blessings. Hwever, a Califrnian psychlgist, Snja Lyubmirsky, has 6 research int smething much mre creative — using a daily phtgraphy 7 as a tl fr enhanced gratitude.
Lyubmirsky’s instructins are 8 , but nt necessarily easy t carry ut. Take phtgraphs thrughut the day f things central t wh yu are. Reading hw participants assigned t the gratitude interventins 9 experienced enhanced psitive emtins, a sense f cnnectedness, mre supprt, and less 10 , I decided t carry n.
Taking a single pht was painful, but the 11 t find anything t feel grateful abut, and then t recrd it, started t greatly 12 bth my md and my images. I began t phtgraph the 13 f my days. Despite everything, I fund I culd find magic in the daily rutines. Life seems repetitive and 14 when yu dn’t ntice the 15 f each mment and the cnstant small changes that are ging n all arund yu. Dn’t just take my wrd fr it—experience it fr yurself.
17．A. windingB. streamingC. stickingD. kncking
18．A. cnfirmedB. remvedC. relievedD. vercame
19．A. brke intB. made upC. tk dwnD. came acrss
20．A. dreamB. thughtC. mdD. desire
21．A. enthusiasticB. cnfusedC. nervusD. particular
22．A. cnsultedB. imaginedC. pineeredD. bserved
23．A. lessnB. skillC. planD. practice
24．A. cmplexB. simpleC. nrmalD. abstract
25．A. ccasinallyB. hardlyC. significantly D. slightly
26．A. interruptinB. lnelinessC. willingnessD. mtivatin
27．A. struggleB. excuseC. pprtunityD. prmise
28．A. keepB. balanceC. ruinD. imprve
29．A. detailsB. surprisesC. changesD. achievements
30．A. wnderfulB. meaningfulC. unfairD. bring
31．A. painB. anxietyC. uniquenessD. challenge
四、短文填空
32．The Analects f Cnfucius (《论语》) recrds the wrds and deeds f the ancient Chinese philspher Cnfucius, ① (write) smewhere between the Spring and Autumn Perid and the Warring States Perid mre than 2,000 years ag. It ② (highlight) the plitical and mral ideas f Cnfucius and Cnfucianism.
Ren is a cre cncept in the bk adpted by Cnfucius with riginal meaning f lving thers. ③ (represent) a high mral standard, it includes all virtues. Cnfucius stresses that self-discipline is ④ must fr practicing the rules f prpriety (礼) and achieving ren.
Sciety has develped greatly and huge changes ⑤ (ccur) as well after the birth f the Analects f Cnfucius. Nevertheless, it cntains lts f ideas beynd the passage f time, sme f⑥ are still relevant tday. Fr example, Cnfucius analyzes the relatinship between learning and thinking by saying that learning withut thinking leads t cnfusin while thinking withut learning ends in puzzlement. Besides, the Analects f Cnfucius als ⑦ (vivid) shws the images f Cnfucius’s students. Zi Lu is straightfrward, Zi Gng is smart, and Yan Hui is mild and capable. Cnfucius insists n treating students ⑧ individuals t achieve full ptential, which is⑨ (cnsist) with sme f the mdern educatinal thughts.
The Analects f Cnfucius is a fine example f wrld literature, and the publicatin f its ⑩ (versin) in varius languages will further enhance cultural exchanges between China and the wrld.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是希望中学的李华，你的加拿大朋友Peter即将作为交换生来你校学习，发邮件向你了解学校的相关情况，请你回复邮件，内容包括：
(1) 校园环境；
(2) 校园生活。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
I hpe this message finds yu well.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a very cld January, a puppy wandered arund Mr. Lacey’s huse, where he lived with his wife Mamie and their daughter Dris. Icicles (冰锥) hung three feet r mre frm the rfs f huses and snw swallwed up cars.
The puppy had been abandned, and it made its way dwn the rad tward the Laceys’ small huse, with its ears dwn and trembling frm shyness and cld. Dris, whse schl had been called ff because f the snw, was clearing the steps when she sptted the puppy n the rad.
“Cme n, little dg!” she called it ver. The puppy shyly wagged its tail when Dris apprached. As sn as Dris put the dg dwn in the kitchen, her mm, Mrs. Lacey, asked where the dg came frm. Mr. Lacey, wh was cleaning his fingernails with his pcketknife at the table, said, “I dn’t knw where it came frm, but I knw fr sure where it’s ging.” Dris hugged the puppy hard against her. She said nthing.
Because f the snwy weather, Mr. Lacey culdn’t take the puppy t the shelter right away. S, it stayed in the basement, and Dris fed it leftvers, even thugh her mm didn’t want t waste fd. Dris thught the puppy was arund six mnths ld and wuld be quite nisy smetimes. Surprisingly, the puppy behaved well, didn’t cry r make truble in the basement, and nly fllwed Dris upstairs when she invited it. Dris ften fund it n the basement steps listening t the kitchen talk and smelling the fd. She felt the puppy wanted cmpany.
Even after a week, Dris didn’t name the dg, knwing her parents wuldn’t let her keep it. Her father made s little mney that any pets were ut f the questin. Desperate t keep the dg, Dris tried t cnvince her parents by praising the dg’s gd behavir and expressing her lve fr it, but her parents didn’t give a definite answer.
Despite her effrts, Dris secretly wished the bad weather wuld never g away, fearing the puppy’s unavidable trip t the shelter. Hwever, nine days after the dg had arrived, the sun was shining.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dris knew it was time t say gdbye t the dg and felt rather wrried.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dris put her hand t her muth and culdn’t believe what she had heard.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据每个书籍订阅盒后面的价格Binic Bk Subscriptin, $75 per six mnths(每六个月$75) . Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $99.95 per quarter (每个季度$99.95) , Australian Magazine Subscriptin, $36,99 per mnth (每个月36.99) . Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx, $190 per year (每年$190)可以推算出花钱最少的是Binic Bk Subscriptin，故选A。
2．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据"Australian Magazine Subscriptin"中的"Yu’ll find all kinds f bks-frm entertainment, lifestyle, fashin and beauty t games and puzzles, health and fitness, cking, hmes, and s much mre."可知，该订阅盒可涵盖很多书籍，可以满足书籍爱好者的广泛兴趣，故选A。
3．答案：B
解析：归纳推理题。根据"Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx"中的"Yu can expect t receive three r six bks sent t yu mnth by mnth"和"Ultimate Mystery Bk Subscriptin Bx"和"Sent t yu mnth by mnth"可知，这两个订阅盒都是按月将书籍送到顾客手中，故选B。
4．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的"—and t make it affrdable fr everyne wh needs it"和第二段中"Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in mst cases. Hwever, the average price f skin cancer treatment glbally was almst $40,000"可知, Heman Bekele正是因为发现很多皮肤癌患者负担不起治疗费用，才决心发明治疗皮肤癌的肥皂，让人们能够负担得起治疗皮肤癌，故选C。
5．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的"S he reached ut t peple at University f Virginia and peple at Gergetwn, and he gt a lt f assistance. The number ne persn wuld be Debrah Isabelle, wh helped him rganize and structure his ideas during the finalist cmpetitin. "可知，Heman Bekele在最后阶段寻求了很多外界 的帮助，尤其是Debrah Isabelle的帮助。所以看出他善于寻求帮助，虚心求教。A是“良好的开端是成功的一半”；B是“虚心学习，乐意请教”；C是“事实胜于雄辩”;D是“抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算”，故选B。
6．答案：A
解析：段落主旨题。根据整个段落的描述，可知该段主要描述了肥皂的颜色，表层，气味和功效等特征，故选A。
7．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。本题考察对人物 Heman Bekele 品质的概括。他一心要为皮肤癌患者研发出一款 负担得起的治疗肥皂，自始自终积极投身于肥皂的研发制作，由此可见，他不仅具有爱心，还非常专注和投 入，故选D。
8．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“When I was yung, fashin was my wrld.”可知，作者对时尚非常感兴趣，所以会在书店里“认真阅读(read attentively)”各种时尚杂志，故选B。
9．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“This idea is everywhere, and it hurts peple. Shckingly, arund 91% f wmen are unhappy with their appearance. It's sad that teens grw up in a sciety where they deny themselves.”可知，时尚界设立的美的标准致使多数女性不满意自己的容貌，从而否定自己，故选A。
10．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可知，“真正的包容性”是超越外形的，它呼吁不同时尚行业的从 业者们进行合作，故选D。
11．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“My hpe is fr future teens t escape the pressures I faced, develping a fashin industry celebrating diverse identities.”，作者希望未来的青少年能够避免她曾经面临的压力，建立一个鼓励多样性的时尚界，由此可知，作者会赞同:时尚界应该崇尚独特性，故选C。
12．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Understanding ways t bst the creativity f lwer pwer wrkers can help them find the right way t deal with this lw-pwer disadvantage, generate mre creative ideas and prmte a fairer wrkplace.”可知，了解如何促进职位较低员工的创造力，能够帮助他们找到正确的方法来应对职位低的劣势，让他们产生更多创造性想法，从而促进工作场所更加公平公正，故选D。
13．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“—and feelings f pwer were generated with a rle manipulatin(操纵) where participants were given a leadership rle and cntrl ver resurces (high pwer) r an emplyee rle with n cntrl ver resurces (lw pwer)”可知,“feelings f pwer”是通过给予参与者不同的角色(leadership或 emplyee rle)来产生的，故选B。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“In the secnd study, the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number f runds frm tw sessins t five, taking as lng as they like t cmplete the task.”可知 第二项研究中，任务发生了改变，故选C。
15．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。研究发现，一般情况下，职位高的员工比职位低的员工更具有创造力，但是热身 环节可以激发职位低的员工的创造力，从而创造一个更加公平的工作环境，故选C“热身能够纠正创造能力的不均衡”。
16．答案：EFCGB
解析：①空格位于段中。空格前描述了现代社会普遍存在睡眠质量问题，空格后描述很难再次入睡。E 选项“随着年龄增长，半夜醒来很正常”，在此处能起到承上启下的作用。
②空格位于段中。上文提到需要每1-2年更换枕头，下文继续谈论疼痛带来的影响。F选项中的代词"ne"指代上文的pillw，进一步解释原因:用过很久的枕头可能导致颈部疼痛和失眠。
③空格位于段末。根据本段首句"Get an hur f sunlight each day, "可知，本段建议要接受足够的 阳光。C选项中的“It”指代上文提到的接受阳光直射和户外休息的行为。这种行为是为了提醒大脑白天保持 清醒。此题干扰项D“接受阳光会促进健康”，与本段主旨无关。
④空格位于段中。根据空格后"And thse wh cnsumed mre salt wke up mre ften t g t the bathrm."可知，答案为G。G选项指出减少高盐饮食后，起夜次数会减少，与下文“摄入高盐的更频繁去卫生间”的论述相呼应。
⑤空格位于段首。本段大意为:如果需要向家人抱怨，不要拖到晚上。睡前的争论对睡眠有影响，甚至影响第二天的心情。根据大意，本段的建议应该是在晚饭前处理好麻烦，故选B。
17．答案：B
解析：考查动词。第二天早晨，“我”试图拍摄照射进(stream int)厨房的灿烂阳光。“Stream”可以表示"light shines strngly int r ut f smeplace."
18．答案：A
解析：考查动词。医院证实(cnfirm)了“我”最担心的事情:胳膊需要彻底休息。
19．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语。上网时，偶然看到(cme acrss)一个学会感恩的理念。
20．答案：C
解析：考查名词。从后文可知，参与者通过感恩来提升情绪(md)和幸福感。
21．答案：A
解析：考查形容词。“我”从来没有对感恩的理念这么充满热情(enthusiastic)。
22．答案：C
解析：考查动词。加拿大心理学家 Snja Lyubmirsky 开辟(pineer)了更有创意的新研究:将每天拍照片的做法(practice)作为增强感恩的工具。
23．答案：D
解析：考查名词。同6。
24．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。Lyubmirsky的方法说起来简单，但做起来并不容易。
25．答案：C
解析：考查副词。参与者们极大地(significantly)体验到了积极情绪的增强。
26．答案：B
解析：考查名词。参与者们体验到更多的支持，孤独感(lneliness)减少。
27．答案：A
解析：考查名词。拍摄单张照片很痛苦，但寻找感恩对象和记录感恩的艰难(struggle)，开始在很大程度上提升(imprve)“我”的心情和形象。
28．答案：D
解析：考查动词。同11。
29．答案：A
解析：考查名词。从后文的“daily rutines”可知“我”开始拍摄每天生活中的细节(details)。
30．答案：D
解析：考查形容词。如果你没有注意到每一刻的独特性(uniqueness)，生活似乎是重复和无聊的(bring)。
31．答案：C
解析：考查名词。同14。
32．答案：written；highlights；Representing；a；have ccurred；which；vividly；as；cnsistent；versins
解析：①考查非谓语动词。空格处为过去分词，作后置定语，修饰The Analects f Cnfucius.
②考查动词时态和主谓一致。这句话是描述《论语》的内容，故用一般现在时。
③考查非谓语动词。句意:“仁”代表了一种高的道德标准，它涵盖了所有美德。 根据句意，此处用现在分词做状语。
④考查冠词。句意:孔子强调自律是践行“礼”和“仁”的必备品质。此处 must作名词，需不定冠词修饰。
⑤考查动词时态。句意:《论语》问世以后，社会有了巨大的发展，也经历了很 多的变化。由前文的“Sciety has develped”可知，此处时态应为现在完成时。
⑥考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句。
⑦考查副词。副词 vividly修饰动词shws。
⑧考查介词。句意:孔子坚持把学生当作个体对待，以充分发挥他们的潜力。此处介词as 表 示“作为”。
⑨考查形容词。"be cnsistent with"表示“与……一致”。句意:这与现代的教育理念是 致的。
⑩考查名词复数。根据后文“in varius languages”可以推断此处应是复数形式，“the publicatin f its versins in varius languages”表示“不同语言版本的出版”。
33．答案：
Dear Peter,
I hpe this message finds yu well. I want t take a mment t describe my schl t yu.
Our campus is attractive with green grass, tall trees and mdern buildings. The atmsphere is inviting and perfect fr bth studies and leisure. Campus life here is lively and diverse. Frm dynamic classrms t engaging clubs and sprts activities, there's always excitement arund. What makes it even better is the friendly cmmunicatin amng students. We supprt each ther like a big family.
Can't wait t share mre abut my campus life with yu！
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：
34．答案：
Dris knew it was time t say gdbye t the dg and felt rather wrried. She was sitting alne in the living rm, hugging a pillw and rcking back and frth n the edge f a chair. She was trying nt t cry but she was nt strng enugh. Her face was wet and red, her eyes full f sadness. Just as Dris was at her lwest, her parents appeared frm the drway. With a smile n Mrs. Lacey's face, she said，"Hney, papa and I have agreed t keep the puppy as a part f ur family."
Dris put her hand t her muth and culdn't believe what she had heard. She lked at her parents surprisedly."Dris, yu were right. He has brught s much happiness t us."Mr. Lacey cntinued，"and I drve by the lcal animal shelter yesterday. The cnditins there are quite pr. We can't leave him there." Dris smiled with tears f happiness in her eyes and threw her arms arund her parents. She knew they nt nly embraced the puppy int their family but als gave him a chance at a much happier life.
解析：
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