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湖南省永州市第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份湖南省永州市第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析湖南省永州市第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析湖南省永州市第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节阅读选择
阅读下面的图表和短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
A
1. Hw lng des it take frm Changsha Suth t Hng Kng West?
A. Abut an hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Mre than three hurs.
2. What is TRUE abut the Train G79?
A. It is frm Wuhan t Beijing West.
B. It stps at tw cities (城市).
C. It stays in Shenzhen Nrth fr fur minutes.
B
3 Hw many kinds f animals are there in the z?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
4. Nw Mr. Smith is ging t visit the z with his 14-year-ld sn and eight-year-ld daughter. Hw much are the tickets?
A. ＄30.B. ＄40.C. ＄50.
5. Which is the right time t visit the z?
A. 8: 30 a.m. n Mnday.B. 9: 00 a.m. n Friday.C. 10: 00 p.m. n Sunday.
C
Martin has a daughter and she wrks in New Yrk. Martin wants t g t New Yrk t see her.
Martin leaves his huse at 10 ’clck in the mrning and gets t the airprt (机场) by bus. “May I see yur ID card?” says the wrker at the airprt. “Where is my ID card?” thinks Martin. “Oh, n!” He desn’t take his ID card with him.
He gets int a taxi (出租车). The driver drives quickly and Martin arrives at his huse in 20 minutes. He runs int the huse and finds his ID card. But when he cmes ut f his huse, the taxi isn’t there! He desn’t tell the driver t wait (等待).
After abut 15 minutes, Martin gets int anther taxi. The driver drives quickly, but Martin is late. The plane t New Yrk leaves at 11:30, and he arrives at 11:40.
Luckily (幸运地), Martin can take the next plane t New Yrk in the evening. But it is 9 hurs befre the plane leaves. Martin has t g hme t wait. What a day!
6. What will Martin g t New Yrk t d?
A. T wrk.B. T meet a friend.C. T see his daughter.
7. What desn’t Martin take when he gets t the airprt fr the first time?
A. His bag.B. His ID card.C. His key.
8. Hw des Martin g hme fr the first time?
A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.
9. Martin is late fr the plane fr .
A. 5 minutesB. 10 minutesC. 15 minutes
10. What’s the lucky thing fr Martin?
A. One f his friends wrks at the airprt.
B. There is a plane t New Yrk in the evening.
C. The taxi driver waits fr him fr a lng time.
D
Jane Brwn wrks in a busy hspital (医院) in Bstn, USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and has a shwer. Then she ges t wrk at seven ’clck.
Her husband (丈夫), David usually gets up at seven ’clck. He is a science teacher. They have ne sn. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He ges t schl at seven thirty in the mrning with his father.
After Jane gets t the hspital, she talks t her patients and asks hw they are. Then she meets the new patients. At abut ne ’clck in the afternn she has lunch.
Usually Jane gets hme at six ’clck in the evening and she is very tired (疲倦的). But she lves her jb, because she likes helping peple.
11. When des Jane g t wrk every day?
A At 6: 00 a. m.B. At 6: 30 a. m.C. At 7: 00 a. m.
12. What subject des David teach?
A. Science.B. Math.C. English.
13. What des the underlined wrd “patients” mean in Chinese?
A. 顾客B. 病人C. 游客
14. Why des Jane lve her jb?
A. Because it is relaxing.B. Because she can help peple.C. Because it helps her make friends.
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Jane’s sn is 12.
B. Jane usually has n lunch.
C. Jane usually cmes back frm wrk at 6: 00 p.m.
D
Hipps (河马) live in Africa. Their sweat (汗) is red. Smetimes they walk a lng way t find water. In fact (事实上), hipps walk in the water. They can’t swim.
Hipps lve t play in the water in the day. They like t eat plants at night. They never eat meat. They are easy t be angry (生气的).
An adult (成年的) hipp is abut 3,000 kg. He can run very fast. But he cannt run a lng way. His lngest (最长的) tth is abut 60 cm. His pen muth is big. A child can get int it.
Crcdiles (鳄鱼) eat yung hipps. But they cannt hurt (伤害) adult hipps. S the mther hipps ften g with their children.
16. Hipps can’t ________ in the water.
A. runB. swimC. walk
17. Tw adult hipps are abut ________ kg.
A. 3,000B. 4,000C. 6,000
18. The mther hipps ften g with their children because ________.
A. they like their children
B. crcdiles eat baby hipps
C. they like t play games with them
19. Which is nt TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Hipps always eat plants in the day.B. Hipps’ sweat is red.C. Hipps get angry easily.
20. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. hw t save hipps in Africa
B. smething interesting abut hipps
C. what fd hipps can eat
第二节阅读匹配
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。
D yu knw Lisa King? ___21___ She is frm Australia. Her family are all in China nw. ___22___ Her mther is an English teacher in that schl, t. Her brther, David, is a student in ur schl. He is learning Chinese. ___23___ Her parents are studying Chinese histry. They like China very much.
___24___ In this pht, Mr. King is sitting in the sfa. He is reading a Chinese bk. Mrs. King is watching TV. David is watering the plant. Where is Lisa? She is in the kitchen. She is cking. ___25___
A. Her father teaches English in N.2 Middle Schl.
B This is a pht f her family.
C What a happy family it is!
D. He ften teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese.
E. She is my gd friend.
F. She is an African.
第三部分知识运用（共两节, 20分）
第一节词语填空
通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lk at the picture. I’m the dg, my name is Mike. The man is Rick. He cannt ___26___. I’m his guide dg (导盲犬). Rick wrks at the radi statin. He ___27___ abut sprts with peple. He lves his ___28___. Rick is als a musician. He lves singing and playing the ___29___. Smetimes he even teaches me t play the guitar. But I cannt d it. I never ___30___ Rick. I g everywhere with him. Sme peple are ___31___ me. I’m big and black, ___32___ they think I’m dangerus (危险的). But I’m nt. I’m very friendly. Smetimes peple dn’t let me ___33___ the bus r the subway. And they dn’t let me g t the stres, ___34___. Why? I’m a dg? I’m nt happy abut it. It’s my _____35_____ t let all peple knw abut my wrk and be nice t me. Can it cme true?
26. A. seeB. speakC. draw
27. A. shwsB. findsC. talks
28 A. hmeB. jbC. family
29. A. drumsB. pianC. guitar
30. A. leaveB. knwC. meet
31. A. gd withB. afraid fC. happy with
32. A. butB. sC. r
33. A. takeB. rideC. drive
34. A. tB. alsC. either
35. A. dayB. dreamC. time
第二节语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
在空白处填入恰当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
36. —Let’s take ________ walk!
—Sunds great.
37. My father usually ________ (relax) with a cup f tea after dinner.
38. Little Tm is ne f the best ________ (child) in the city.
39. Are yur parents strict ________ yu?
40. Lk! The ld man ________ (make) a kite.
41. Mrs. Miller is kind and we all like ________ (she).
42. D yu g t schl n ft r ________ bus?
43. He usually eats very ________ (quick).
44. Can yu learn ________ (swim)?
45. We shuld be ________ (friend) t animals.
第四部分写作技能（共三节, 满分10分）
第一节回答问题（共1小题, 每小题10分, 满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear Mrs. Green,
I am a 12-year-ld girl. I feel unhappy. I dn’t want t stay at hme because there are t many rules in my family. I have t get up at a quarter past six, then run fr half an hur. I must have breakfast at hme. After schl, I can’t play with my friends r classmates because I need t finish my hmewrk first. On Friday night, I have t practice playing the vilin fr ne hur. I must clean my rm and learn t play chess n Saturdays. Als, I have t g t learn the drawing n Sunday afternns. I dn’t like these rules because I think they are t strict. What can I d? I need yur help.
Zhang Li,
Guangzhu
46. Hw ld is Zhang Li?
_________________________________
47. What time des Zhang Li have t get up every mrning?
_________________________________
48. Hw lng des Zhang Li have t run?
_________________________________
49. What des Zhang Li have t d fr an hur n Friday nights?
_________________________________
50. Why desn’t Zhang Li like the rules?
_________________________________
第二节语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Mr. Li is a teacher in a middle schl. 1.He always tells students interesting stries. 2.有时他教他们唱歌. All his students like him.
Mike is ne f Mr. Li’s students. 3.He lives in a small village far frm schl. There is a big river between his schl and the village. 4.对他 (him) 来说去学校不容易. He needs t get up early and g n a rpe way t crss the river t schl. Mr. Li wants t help Mike, s he lets Mike live in his hme. He makes sup (汤) fr Mike every day. Mike thanks him very much.
51. __________________________________
52. _________________________________
53. _________________________________
54. _________________________________
第三节书面表达（1个大题, 满分12分）
55. 假如杰克Jack是你的好朋友，他来自非洲，非常喜爱中国，并想和更多的中国学生交朋友，请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My Gd Friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的好朋友。
要点：
1. 年龄及特长等；
2. 爱好：看报、锻炼等；
3. 有很多的好习惯，比如：遵守学校规则，并认为它们对学生很有好处；有健康的饮食习惯；早睡早起，在上学日从不玩电脑游戏，在家总是帮助父母亲做家务……
要求：
1. 要包括所有要点；
2. 可结合实际情况，适当发挥，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名、班级和师生姓名；
4. 字数70词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Timetable f Train G79
Statin
Arrive
Leave
Wuhan
Start
14:20
Changsha Suth
15:38
15:41
Guangzhu Suth
18:01
18:06
Shenzhen Nrth
18:35
18:39
Hng Kng West
18:58
End
Welcme t Wildlife Z
Cme and see the Indian elephants and the tigers frm America. The bears (熊) are waiting t meet yu, and the giraffes frm Zambia are waiting t lk dwn n yu. Yu can als take the cute kalas in yur arms.
Tickets:
Adults (成年人): ＄20
Children ver 12 years ld: ＄10
Under 12 years ld: Free
Opening time:
8: 30 a. m.—5: 30 p.m. except (除了) Mnday
第一节阅读选择
阅读下面的图表和短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
A
1. Hw lng des it take frm Changsha Suth t Hng Kng West?
A. Abut an hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Mre than three hurs.
2. What is TRUE abut the Train G79?
A. It is frm Wuhan t Beijing West.
B. It stps at tw cities (城市).
C. It stays in Shenzhen Nrth fr fur minutes.
B
3 Hw many kinds f animals are there in the z?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
4. Nw Mr. Smith is ging t visit the z with his 14-year-ld sn and eight-year-ld daughter. Hw much are the tickets?
A. ＄30.B. ＄40.C. ＄50.
5. Which is the right time t visit the z?
A. 8: 30 a.m. n Mnday.B. 9: 00 a.m. n Friday.C. 10: 00 p.m. n Sunday.
C
Martin has a daughter and she wrks in New Yrk. Martin wants t g t New Yrk t see her.
Martin leaves his huse at 10 ’clck in the mrning and gets t the airprt (机场) by bus. “May I see yur ID card?” says the wrker at the airprt. “Where is my ID card?” thinks Martin. “Oh, n!” He desn’t take his ID card with him.
He gets int a taxi (出租车). The driver drives quickly and Martin arrives at his huse in 20 minutes. He runs int the huse and finds his ID card. But when he cmes ut f his huse, the taxi isn’t there! He desn’t tell the driver t wait (等待).
After abut 15 minutes, Martin gets int anther taxi. The driver drives quickly, but Martin is late. The plane t New Yrk leaves at 11:30, and he arrives at 11:40.
Luckily (幸运地), Martin can take the next plane t New Yrk in the evening. But it is 9 hurs befre the plane leaves. Martin has t g hme t wait. What a day!
6. What will Martin g t New Yrk t d?
A. T wrk.B. T meet a friend.C. T see his daughter.
7. What desn’t Martin take when he gets t the airprt fr the first time?
A. His bag.B. His ID card.C. His key.
8. Hw des Martin g hme fr the first time?
A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.
9. Martin is late fr the plane fr .
A. 5 minutesB. 10 minutesC. 15 minutes
10. What’s the lucky thing fr Martin?
A. One f his friends wrks at the airprt.
B. There is a plane t New Yrk in the evening.
C. The taxi driver waits fr him fr a lng time.
D
Jane Brwn wrks in a busy hspital (医院) in Bstn, USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and has a shwer. Then she ges t wrk at seven ’clck.
Her husband (丈夫), David usually gets up at seven ’clck. He is a science teacher. They have ne sn. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He ges t schl at seven thirty in the mrning with his father.
After Jane gets t the hspital, she talks t her patients and asks hw they are. Then she meets the new patients. At abut ne ’clck in the afternn she has lunch.
Usually Jane gets hme at six ’clck in the evening and she is very tired (疲倦的). But she lves her jb, because she likes helping peple.
11. When des Jane g t wrk every day?
A At 6: 00 a. m.B. At 6: 30 a. m.C. At 7: 00 a. m.
12. What subject des David teach?
A. Science.B. Math.C. English.
13. What des the underlined wrd “patients” mean in Chinese?
A. 顾客B. 病人C. 游客
14. Why des Jane lve her jb?
A. Because it is relaxing.B. Because she can help peple.C. Because it helps her make friends.
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Jane’s sn is 12.
B. Jane usually has n lunch.
C. Jane usually cmes back frm wrk at 6: 00 p.m.
D
Hipps (河马) live in Africa. Their sweat (汗) is red. Smetimes they walk a lng way t find water. In fact (事实上), hipps walk in the water. They can’t swim.
Hipps lve t play in the water in the day. They like t eat plants at night. They never eat meat. They are easy t be angry (生气的).
An adult (成年的) hipp is abut 3,000 kg. He can run very fast. But he cannt run a lng way. His lngest (最长的) tth is abut 60 cm. His pen muth is big. A child can get int it.
Crcdiles (鳄鱼) eat yung hipps. But they cannt hurt (伤害) adult hipps. S the mther hipps ften g with their children.
16. Hipps can’t ________ in the water.
A. runB. swimC. walk
17. Tw adult hipps are abut ________ kg.
A. 3,000B. 4,000C. 6,000
18. The mther hipps ften g with their children because ________.
A. they like their children
B. crcdiles eat baby hipps
C. they like t play games with them
19. Which is nt TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Hipps always eat plants in the day.B. Hipps’ sweat is red.C. Hipps get angry easily.
20. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. hw t save hipps in Africa
B. smething interesting abut hipps
C. what fd hipps can eat
第二节阅读匹配
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。
D yu knw Lisa King? ___21___ She is frm Australia. Her family are all in China nw. ___22___ Her mther is an English teacher in that schl, t. Her brther, David, is a student in ur schl. He is learning Chinese. ___23___ Her parents are studying Chinese histry. They like China very much.
___24___ In this pht, Mr. King is sitting in the sfa. He is reading a Chinese bk. Mrs. King is watching TV. David is watering the plant. Where is Lisa? She is in the kitchen. She is cking. ___25___
A. Her father teaches English in N.2 Middle Schl.
B This is a pht f her family.
C What a happy family it is!
D. He ften teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese.
E. She is my gd friend.
F. She is an African.
第三部分知识运用（共两节, 20分）
第一节词语填空
通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lk at the picture. I’m the dg, my name is Mike. The man is Rick. He cannt ___26___. I’m his guide dg (导盲犬). Rick wrks at the radi statin. He ___27___ abut sprts with peple. He lves his ___28___. Rick is als a musician. He lves singing and playing the ___29___. Smetimes he even teaches me t play the guitar. But I cannt d it. I never ___30___ Rick. I g everywhere with him. Sme peple are ___31___ me. I’m big and black, ___32___ they think I’m dangerus (危险的). But I’m nt. I’m very friendly. Smetimes peple dn’t let me ___33___ the bus r the subway. And they dn’t let me g t the stres, ___34___. Why? I’m a dg? I’m nt happy abut it. It’s my _____35_____ t let all peple knw abut my wrk and be nice t me. Can it cme true?
26. A. seeB. speakC. draw
27. A. shwsB. findsC. talks
28 A. hmeB. jbC. family
29. A. drumsB. pianC. guitar
30. A. leaveB. knwC. meet
31. A. gd withB. afraid fC. happy with
32. A. butB. sC. r
33. A. takeB. rideC. drive
34. A. tB. alsC. either
35. A. dayB. dreamC. time
第二节语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
在空白处填入恰当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
36. —Let’s take ________ walk!
—Sunds great.
37. My father usually ________ (relax) with a cup f tea after dinner.
38. Little Tm is ne f the best ________ (child) in the city.
39. Are yur parents strict ________ yu?
40. Lk! The ld man ________ (make) a kite.
41. Mrs. Miller is kind and we all like ________ (she).
42. D yu g t schl n ft r ________ bus?
43. He usually eats very ________ (quick).
44. Can yu learn ________ (swim)?
45. We shuld be ________ (friend) t animals.
第四部分写作技能（共三节, 满分10分）
第一节回答问题（共1小题, 每小题10分, 满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear Mrs. Green,
I am a 12-year-ld girl. I feel unhappy. I dn’t want t stay at hme because there are t many rules in my family. I have t get up at a quarter past six, then run fr half an hur. I must have breakfast at hme. After schl, I can’t play with my friends r classmates because I need t finish my hmewrk first. On Friday night, I have t practice playing the vilin fr ne hur. I must clean my rm and learn t play chess n Saturdays. Als, I have t g t learn the drawing n Sunday afternns. I dn’t like these rules because I think they are t strict. What can I d? I need yur help.
Zhang Li,
Guangzhu
46. Hw ld is Zhang Li?
_________________________________
47. What time des Zhang Li have t get up every mrning?
_________________________________
48. Hw lng des Zhang Li have t run?
_________________________________
49. What des Zhang Li have t d fr an hur n Friday nights?
_________________________________
50. Why desn’t Zhang Li like the rules?
_________________________________
第二节语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Mr. Li is a teacher in a middle schl. 1.He always tells students interesting stries. 2.有时他教他们唱歌. All his students like him.
Mike is ne f Mr. Li’s students. 3.He lives in a small village far frm schl. There is a big river between his schl and the village. 4.对他 (him) 来说去学校不容易. He needs t get up early and g n a rpe way t crss the river t schl. Mr. Li wants t help Mike, s he lets Mike live in his hme. He makes sup (汤) fr Mike every day. Mike thanks him very much.
51. __________________________________
52. _________________________________
53. _________________________________
54. _________________________________
第三节书面表达（1个大题, 满分12分）
55. 假如杰克Jack是你的好朋友，他来自非洲，非常喜爱中国，并想和更多的中国学生交朋友，请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My Gd Friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的好朋友。
要点：
1. 年龄及特长等；
2. 爱好：看报、锻炼等；
3. 有很多的好习惯，比如：遵守学校规则，并认为它们对学生很有好处；有健康的饮食习惯；早睡早起，在上学日从不玩电脑游戏，在家总是帮助父母亲做家务……
要求：
1. 要包括所有要点；
2. 可结合实际情况，适当发挥，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名、班级和师生姓名；
4. 字数70词左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Timetable f Train G79
Statin
Arrive
Leave
Wuhan
Start
14:20
Changsha Suth
15:38
15:41
Guangzhu Suth
18:01
18:06
Shenzhen Nrth
18:35
18:39
Hng Kng West
18:58
End
Welcme t Wildlife Z
Cme and see the Indian elephants and the tigers frm America. The bears (熊) are waiting t meet yu, and the giraffes frm Zambia are waiting t lk dwn n yu. Yu can als take the cute kalas in yur arms.
Tickets:
Adults (成年人): ＄20
Children ver 12 years ld: ＄10
Under 12 years ld: Free
Opening time:
8: 30 a. m.—5: 30 p.m. except (除了) Mnday
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