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河北省沧州市泊头市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份河北省沧州市泊头市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析河北省沧州市泊头市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析河北省沧州市泊头市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题, 卷II为非选择题。
本试卷共120分, 考试时间为90分钟。
请在答题纸上作答。
卷I (选择题, 共80分)
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所含的信息 (共5题, 每题1分, 计5分)
1. A. hall B. hle C. htel
2. A. take up B. turn dwn C. take dwn
3. A. March 12th B. March 20th C. March 22nd
4. A. I have t lk at my little sister.
B. I have t lk fr my little sister.
C. I have t take care f my little sister.
5. A. Tigers are t strng. B. The girl is afraid f tigers. C. Tigers are dangerus t the girl.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A. I’m busy. B. Yes, I’d lve t. C. Gd idea.
7. A. Once a day. B. It’s useful. C. Fr tw hurs.
8. A. That’s great. B. Srry, I wn’t. C. It desn’t matter.
9. A. Dn’t say s. B. I hpe nt. C. I think s, t.
10. A. Yu’re welcme. B. Dn’t say s. C. That’s right.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11. What des Miss Liu teach Lucy?
A. B. C.
12. What des Judy like t d?
A. B. C.
13. Is Lily’s teacher yung r ld?
A. Old B. Yung C. Tall
14. Where will they g tmrrw?
A. T the park. B. T the z. C. T the bank.
15. What time will they meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
16. Wh will g n a trip t Jinan?
A. The by B. The girl C. The teacher
17. When will Tm and his father leave?
A. At 9:00 am n July 28. B. At 8:00 am n July 28. C. At 7:00 am n July 28.
18. Hw lng will Tm and his father stay in Jinan?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr seven days. C. Fr six days.
Ⅳ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)
19. Where is Jack frm?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. Canada.
20. What’s Jack’s favrite subject?
A. Math. B. Histry. C. Physics.
21. Why des Jack like physics?
A. Because his physics teacher always des sme interesting experiments in class.
B. Because his physics teacher is always kind.
C. Because Jack likes the lab.
22. Wh is the letter frm Wang Hai t?
A. Steven and Wang Hai. B. Mary and Wang Hai C. Steven and Mary
23. When did Wang Hai get the presents?
A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. On Mnday.
24. Des the hat fit Wang Hai very well?
A. Yes, it des B. N, it desn’t C. We dn’t knw.
25. D the pants fit Wang Hai very well?
A. Yes. B. N. C. We dn’t knw.
V. 听短文填空 (共5 小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
笔试部分
V. 单项选择题 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The left-behind children (留守儿童) can’t see their parents ________ the next Spring Festival.
A. ifB. butC. untilD. r
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：留守儿童要到下一个春节才能见到父母。
考查词义辨析。if如果；but但是；until直到；r或者。根据“The left-behind children (留守儿童) can’t see their next Spring Festival.”可知，此处是“直到……才”，故选C。
2. Give me the bk made ________ hand.
A. inB. byC. withD. use
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：把手工做的书给我。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；by表示方式；with具有；use使用。由空后的hand可知，这里指手工做的书。故选B。
3. We will have a sprts meeting next week, but it depends ________ the weather.
A. nB. tC. frD. f
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们下周将开运动会，但要看天气而定。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。n在上面；t到；fr为了；f关于。depend n“取决于”，固定短语，故选A。
4. I can lend my bike t yu ________ yu take gd care f it.
A. whileB. ifC. althughD. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你好好保养我的自行车，我可以把它借给你。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时；if如果；althugh虽然；unless除非。“yu take gd care f it”是“I can lend my bike t yu”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
5. When winter is cming, water will ________ ice belw zer.
A. turn intB. turn nC. turn inD. turn ff
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当冬天来临时，零度以下时水会变成冰。
考查词义辨析。turn int变成；turn n打开；turn in上交；turn ff关掉。根据“water belw zer”可知指水变成冰，故选A。
6. Dn’t wrry. We have ________ time t get ready fr the trip.
A. plentyB. plenty fC. fewD. a few
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：别担心。我们有足够的时间为这次旅行做准备。
考查词义辨析。plenty大量；plenty f大量的；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few有一些，修饰可数名词复数。此处作定语修饰不可数名词time，只有plenty f符合，故选B。
7. I asked her fr ________ range juice. but she didn’t have _______.
A. sme; anyB. any; anyC. sme; smeD. any; sme
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我向她要了一些橙汁但她没有。
考查sme和any的区别。表示“一些”时，sme 常用于肯定句中，any常用于疑问句和否定句中。第一句话是肯定句，没有否定意义，排除B和D，第二句话didn’t have表示否定，any用在否定句中。故选A。
8. The villagers used t ________ trees fr cking in the 1970s.
A. cut upB. cut dwnC. cut ffD. cut int
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：20世纪70年代，村民们常常砍树做饭。
考查动词短语辨析。cut up切碎；cut dwn砍倒；cut ff切除；cut int切成（几片）。根据 “trees fr cking in the 1970s.”可知，这里是把树砍倒。故选B。
9. They play all kinds f instuments and sing ________.
A. alsB. eitherC. as wellD. as well as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们演奏各种乐器，也唱歌。
考查副词辨析。als、either和as well都意为“也”，als常用于肯定句句中，either常用于否定句句末，as well常用于肯定句句末。as well as也有“也”之意，但后面要接其他句子成分。故选C。
10. The three-year-ld girl can cunt ___ ____ ne hundred.
A. frmB. tC. up tD. dwn t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：这个三岁大的女孩能数到一百。数到一百是cunt up t ne hundred。故选C。
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共10 小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 10, my mum said t me, “Listen, Frank. I think yu shuld learn the pian. Yu will becme a great pian player-famus, ppular, and have a lt f fans.”
That ____11____ nice. But fr me, the prblem was that I didn’t want t play the pian. It just didn’t sund like a “man” thing t d. My friends wuld ____12____ make fun f me fr life if I tld them that I wuld take sme pian lessns! ____13____ mnths, I had n idea what t d. I culdn’t say n t my mum’s ffer because I wuldn’t hear the end f it frm her if I did. And I culdn’t say yes ____14____ it wuld be a disaster (不幸) fr me if my friends fund ut.
Several weeks later, I decided t take pian lessns anyway, but I kept it a ____15____ frm all my friends. Every Saturday at five ’clck, I tld them I had t g hme and “wash my dad’s car”. I was ____16____ that they might ask me questins. Luckily, they never did.
Tw weeks ag I was with my friend Tny at his birthday party. We had cake, played games, and ____17____ a mvie. One thing led t anther (自然而然), and I sat myself dwn at Tny’s pian and played Happy Birthday fr ____18____. Tny’s jaw drpped (Tny目瞪口呆)! Then, everybdy came t the pian and began t listen t my ____19____. They had a gd time. As fr me, the pian didn’t make me less f a man (少男子气概)—it made me feel like a ____20____!
11.
A. feltB. gtC. smeltD. sunded
12.
A. finallyB. prbablyC. suddenlyD. usually
13.
A. FrB. LikeC. OffD. Frm
14.
A. althughB. becauseC. tillD. while
15.
A. hbbyB. jkeC. surpriseD. secret
16.
A. afraidB. happyC. pleasedD. srry
17.
A. builtB. cmpletedC. practisedD. watched
18.
A. itB. himC. herD. them
19.
A. musicB. stryC. partyD. pian
20.
A. babyB. friendC. starD. symbl
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了我妈妈让我上钢琴课，我怕朋友们嘲笑我，所以我瞒着他们。
【11题详解】
句意：听起来不错。
felt感受到；gt得到；smelt闻到；sunded听起来。根据“That…nice.”可知，这里是听起来不错。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：如果我告诉朋友们我要上钢琴课，他们可能会取笑我一辈子！
finally最后；prbably可能；suddenly突然；usually通常。根据“make fun f me fr life”可知，这里是，他们可能会取笑我一辈子！故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：几个月来，我都不知道该怎么办。
Fr对于；Like像；Off从……离开；Frm来自。根据“mnths,”可知，这里是一段时间，用介词fr。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我不能答应，因为如果我的朋友发现了，那对我来说将是一场灾难。
althugh虽然；because因为；till直到；while然而。根据“it wuld be a disaster (不幸) fr me if my friends fund ut.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：几周后，我决定无论如何都要上钢琴课，但我对所有朋友都保密。
hbby爱好；jke笑话；surprise惊喜；secret秘密。根据“I tld them I had t g hme and “wash my dad’s car”.”可知，对所有朋友都保密。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我害怕他们会问我问题。
afraid害怕的；happy快乐的；pleased愉快的；srry遗憾的。根据“that they might ask me questins.”可知，我害怕他们会问我问题。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我们吃蛋糕，玩游戏，看电影。
built建造；cmpleted完成；practised练习；watched观看。根据“a mvie.”可知，这里是看电影。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：我坐在托尼的钢琴前，为他演奏了《生日快乐》。
it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“Tw weeks ag I was with my friend Tny at his birthday party.”可知，这里是为他演奏了《生日快乐》。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：然后，每个人都来到钢琴前，开始听我的音乐。
music音乐；stry故事；party派对；pian钢琴。根据“Then, everybdy came t the pian”可知，这里是开始听我的音乐。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：它让我感觉自己像个明星！
baby婴儿；friend朋友；star明星；symbl象征。根据“As fr me, the pian didn’t make me less f a man (少男子气概)”可知，这里是它让我感觉自己像个明星！故选C。
ⅦI. 阅读理解 (共15 小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A､B､C､D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hell Eva,
Thank yu s much fr wrking with me t rganize such a gd event. Peple appreciated (感激) ur hard wrk. Thrugh the event, they learned mre abut green energy. Als, everyne thanked us fr reaching ut t all the parts f the city t teach them hw t use green energy at hme. During ur ne-week event, we helped mre than 300 peple.
This was pssible because f yu. Again, thank yu.
Jasn Jnes
Dear Mr Jnes,
I hpe yu are well. I’m s glad that yu had me n yur team. Yu are a great team leader. I appreciate the time yu spent guiding me. The mnth I spent with all f yu is ne f the best times f my cllege life.
I have heard that yu will rganize anther event later this year. I hpe that I can wrk with yu again.
Eva White
21. What des Eva White d?
A. She is a city leader.B. She is a huse seller.C. She is schl teacher.D. She is a cllege student.
22. What des Eva White hpe t d next?
A. T imprve her studies.B. T mve t anther city.
C. T rganize an event by herself.D. T jin in Mr Jnes’s new event.
23. What is the material abve?
A. It’s abut tw ntices.B. It’s abut tw stries.
C. It’s abut tw emails.D. It’s abut tw invitatins.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Eva和Jasn Jnes之间的邮件往来信息。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The mnth I spent with all f yu is ne f the best times f my cllege life.”可知，和你们一起度过的那个月是我大学生活中最美好的时光之一。由此推知，Eva是一个大学生。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have heard that yu will rganize anther event later this year. I hpe that I can wrk with yu again.”可知，Eva希望能参加Jasn Jnes组织的另一个活动，故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据两段内容的格式和内容可知，应该是两封邮件，故选C。
B
18th July 2022 Rainy
Mum and Dad drve me t the airprt at 8:00 this mrning and I jined my classmates and teachers. When I said gdbye t my parents, I felt wrried. I knew I had t lk after myself. We arrived at Singapre’s Changi Airprt at 11:00 am. We visited a place called NEWater Visitr Centre. I learned a lt abut water there.
19th July 2022 Cludy
We visited a schl in Singapre tday. We had classes with the students there. After class, we played ball games tgether. After dinner, we went t the Night Safari. I saw many different animals frm ther parts f the wrld. It’s a wnderful place!
20th July 2022 Sunny
We had a speaking class at a schl. Our teachers said we did a gd jb. Then we played in Universal Studis f Singapre this afternn. We all had a gd time.
21st July 2022 Sunny
We visited the Singapre Discvery Centre. We learned abut the histry and future f Singapre. Tmrrw we’re ging t Merlin Park. I feel sad that tmrrw is the last day f this trip. I dn’t want t g hme s sn!
24. Why did the writer feel wrried n 18th July?
A. Because he was lst at the airprt.B. Because he arrived at the airprt late.
C. Because he was afraid f taking a plane.D. Because he wuld g t Singapre withut his parents.
25. What was the weather like n 19th July?
A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.D. Windy.
26. Hw lng was the writer’s trip in Singapre?
A. Three days.B. Fur days.C. Five days.D. Six days.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者的几篇日记，介绍自己的新加坡之行。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I said gdbye t my parents, I felt wrried. I knew I had t lk after myself.”可知，因为作者要离开父母独自去新加坡，所以感到担心。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“19th July 2022 Cludy”可知，7月19日是多云天，故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“18th July 2022 Rainy”，“21st July 2022 Sunny I feel sad that tmrrw is the last day f this trip.”可知，7月18日出发，7月22日返回，时长5天，故选C。
C
The manatee (海牛) is a large and heavy water animal. It has frnt legs and a strng tail (but n back legs). It lks hairless. The manatee is nt pretty t lk at. But it is beautiful in its way.
The manatee is large, but it is a graceful (优雅的) swimmer. It mves slwly and uses its tail t swim frward. It is big, but it is a gentle animal. It lives n seagrass and ther water plants and that’s why it is called “sea cw”.
The manatee has lungs (肺) t breathe air. Every few minutes, it cmes t the tp f the water t breathe. This can be dangerus fr the manatee. When a bat runs by, the manatee may get hurt r die because f the fast bat. Als, it smetimes gets caught by fishing nets. It is bad fr the manatee. Because f these bad things dne by peple, the manatee is nw in danger.
We shuld learn mre abut the manatee and hw t prtect it. The gvernment has made the manatee a prtected animal. Scientists are wrking t help the manatee. Baters must nt be s careless. If everyne helps prtect the manatee, then this friendly animal will live in peace.
27. Why is the manatee called “sea cw”?
A. It lks like a cw.B. It eats grass like a cw.
C. It is as strng as a cw.D. It mves slwly like a cw.
28. What des the underlined wrd “This” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Cming t the tp f the water.B. Swimming arund the water.
C. Getting hurt by fishing nets.D. Lking fr fd alne.
29. Hw many kinds f dangers t the manatee des the writer talk abut?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
30. What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
A Why the manatee is in danger.B. The future life f the manatee.
C. The scientific research n the manatee.D. What we can d t prtect the manatee.
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了海牛的情况。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It lives n seagrass and ther water plants and that’s why it is called ‘sea cw’.”可知，它以海草和其他水生植物为食，这就是为什么它被称为“海牛”。故选B。
【28题详解】
代词指代题。根据“The manatee has lungs (肺) t breathe air. Every few minutes, it cmes t the tp f the water t breathe. This can be dangerus fr the manatee.”可知，海牛用肺来呼吸空气。每隔几分钟，它就会浮出水面呼吸。这对海牛来说很危险。此处This指的是“浮出水面呼吸”，故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When a bat runs by, the manatee may get hurt r die because f the fast bat. Als, it smetimes gets caught by fishing nets. It is bad fr the manatee.”可知，谈到了海牛面临的两种危险，故选B。
【30题详解】
段落大意题。分析最后一段内容可知，本段主要介绍我们能做些什么来保护海牛，故选D。
D
Peple living in big cities are ften busy and tired. Many f them wuld like t spend sme relaxing time in small villages. There are lts f great villages in the wrld. Read and learn abut sme f the wrld’s mst beautiful villages.
Reine
Reine is a fishing village in Nrway. There are nly sme 300 peple living in the village. The village is small, but it sees visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year. The village is very beautiful. It is near the sea and has muntains arund it. There, ne can g fishing, biking, r hiking during the day, and spend the night at a Rrbu, a traditinal kind f fisherman’s huse, r camping ut under the stars.
Hani Village
Hani Village is in China’s Yunnan Prvince. There live mre than 800 peple. This village lies n a muntain. Arund peple’s huses are nt busy rads but green trees, and there are n nises but birds’ singing. Walking arund the village fr just a few hurs, visitrs can enjy seeing the traditinal Hani mushrm huses (蘑菇房) and learn abut the life f the Hani peple. Als, when visiting, a persn cannt miss the village’s famus rice terraces (梯田). They are very beautiful.
Bibury
One f the mst beautiful small villages in England is Bibury. The village nly has a ppulatin f abut 600. It sits n the River Cln. Alng the river, there are many stne (石头) buildings. These buildings have a lng histry and shw visitrs the rich past f this village.
31. Where is the village Reine?
A It’s in China.B. It’s in Nrway.C. It’s in the UK.D. It’s in the USA.
32. What d we knw abut Hani Village frm this passage?
A. It sits n a river.B. It is near the city.
C. It has great rice terraces.D. It has a histry f 800 years.
33. Frm the underlined sentence, we can learn that Hani Village is ________.
A. quiet and smallB. small but nisyC. quiet and beautifulD. beautiful but nisy
34. The village Bibury has many ________.
A. riversB. muntainsC. stne buildingsD. mushrm huses
35. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a guidebk.B. In a histry magazine.C. In a ppulatin reprt.D. In a schl newspaper.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些世界上最美丽的村庄。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reine is a fishing village in Nrway.”可知，Reine是挪威的一个渔村。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Als, when visiting, a persn cannt miss the village’s famus rice terraces (梯田).”可知，Hani Village有大片的梯田。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Arund peple’s huses are nt busy rads but green trees, and there are n nises but birds’ singing.”可知，人们的房子周围不是繁忙的道路，而是绿树，没有噪音，只有鸟儿的歌声。所以这个村子安静而美丽，故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alng the river, there are many stne (石头) buildings.”可知，在Bibury有许多石头建筑。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are lts f great villages in the wrld. Read and learn abut sme f the wrld’s mst beautiful villages.”及全文可知，本文介绍了一些世界上最美丽的村庄，与旅游有关，故选A。
卷II (非选择题, 共40分)
IX. 任务型阅读。(共5小题, 每小题2分。计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答；4题找出并写出全文的主题句；5题将文中划线部分译成汉语。
Tday, big shpping festivals like “June 18” and “Duble 11” are very ppular with us. But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals?
Shpping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days (赶集日). They were ften n given (特定的) days at given places. On these days, peple wuld g t the market t shp. There were als big shpping days at imprtant festivals like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Besides, peple culd g shpping n sme special days they called Chng Ri Jie, fr example, the first day f the first mnth, the secnd day f the secnd mnth, and the like.
Tday, we can buy almst everything we want in shps r nline. What culd the ancient peple buy? In fact, there were lts f things fr them t chse frm, such as fd, clthes. animals, bks, paintings... And there were als secnd-hand things and even things frm ther cuntries!
Like tday’s sellers, sellers in ancient times als made gd use f advertisements (广告) t sell mre things. The mst cmmn advertisement was their shuts. They had different shuts fr different things. The sellers als had great sales and interesting games t make mre peple want t buy their gds. Hw great!
36. In fact, shpping festivals in ancient times were ________.
37. Ancient peple culd buy secnd-hand things and even things frm ________.
38. What’s the mst cmmn advertisement in ancient times?
___________________________________________
39. ___________________________________________
40. ___________________________________________
【答案】36. the market days
37. ther cuntries 38. Shuts.
39. But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals?
40. 今天，像“六一八”和“双十一”这样的大型购物节很受我们的欢迎。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍古代的购物节。
【36题详解】
根据“Shpping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days (赶集日).”可知，古代的购物节其实就是赶集日，故填the market days。
【37题详解】
根据“And there were als secnd-hand things and even things frm ther cuntries!”可知，古代有二手的东西，甚至还有其他国家的东西。故填ther cuntries。
【38题详解】
根据“The mst cmmn advertisement was their shuts.”可知，古代最常见的广告是人们的叫卖声。故填Shuts.
【39题详解】
本文主要介绍古代的购物节，第一段中“But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals? 但是你知道古代人们也有购物节吗”可作为本文主题句，故填But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals?
【40题详解】
Tday今天，big shpping festivals大型购物节，like像，“June 18” and “Duble 11”“六一八”和“双十一”，are very ppular with us很受我们的欢迎。故填：今天，像“六一八”和“双十一”这样的大型购物节很受我们的欢迎。
X. 词语运用 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Drthy finds the rad easily and she and Tt start their lng jurney t the Emerald City. She desn’t feel sad any mre. It’s a gd day and the birds are ____41____ (sing). There are fields f yellw crn (玉米). She can ____42____ (see) the small blue huses f the Munchkins everywhere.
Drthy and Tt walk fr a ____43____ time alng the rad. They dn’t meet anyne. Drthy is very tired. “Let’s stp and ____44____ (take) a break. Tt,” she says. “It’s a lng way t the Emerald City.”
They sit dwn ____45____ the grass next t a field f yellw crn. There is a scarecrw n a ple (竿) in the middle f it. Its head and bdy are full f straw (满是稻草). It’s ____46____ ld blue clthes and a pair f ld blue shes. Drthy lks at it fr a lng time. The Scarecrw lks at ____47____ (she). Then it winks (眨眼) at her slwly. Drthy’s very surprised (惊讶的). She stands up and walks acrss the field t it.
“Gd afternn!” the Scarecrw says with a big ____48____ (smile) n his face.
“Oh! Can yu speak?” Drthy says.
“Of curse,” he answers. “Can yu take me ff this ple, please? It isn’t very ____49____ (cmfrt), I can’t mve.”
Drthy takes the Scarecrw ff the ple and puts him n the grund. He’s very h____50____. He mves his arms and legs and shakes his head. Straw flies everywhere.
【答案】41. singing
42 see 43. lng
44. take 45. n
46 wearing
47. her 48. smile
49. cmfrtable
50. (h)appy
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Drthy在一个阳光美好的一天去进行一个长途的旅行，在旅行途中看到很多好的景色，比如稻草人等等。
【41题详解】
句意：这是一个美好的一天，鸟儿在歌唱。此处与“are”构成现在进行时，强调正在发生的动作，动词用现在分词，故填singing。
【42题详解】
句意：她到处都能看到芒奇金人的蓝色小房子。情态动词后用动词原形，故填see。
【43题详解】
句意：多萝茜和托托在路上走了很长时间。根据“Drthy and Tt walk fr alng the rad.”可知，走了很长时间，fr a lng time“很长时间”，故填lng。
【44题详解】
句意：让我们停下来休息一下。Let’s d sth“让我们做某事”，故填take。
【45题详解】
句意：他们坐在一片黄色玉米田旁边的草地上。sit dwn n the grass“坐在草地上”，故填n。
【46题详解】
句意：它穿着蓝色的旧衣服和一双蓝色的旧鞋。根据“It’ blue clthes and a pair f ld blue shes.”可知，强调正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填wearing。
【47题详解】
句意：稻草人看着她。此处在动词短语后作宾语，用宾格，故填her。
【48题详解】
句意：“下午好！”稻草人说，脸上带着灿烂的笑容。smile“微笑”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填smile。
【49题详解】
句意：不太舒服，我动不了。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，故填cmfrtable。
【50题详解】
句意：他很高兴。根据“He mves his arms and legs and shakes his head.”可知，稻草人很高兴，happy“高兴的”，在句中作表语，故填(h)appy。
XI. 基础写作 (包括AB两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)。
将所给的词语连成句子, 标点已经给出。要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。
51. as lw as, be, the, -25°C, temperature, can
____________________.
【答案】The temperature can be as lw as -25°C
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，the temperature作主语，can be作谓语，as lw as -25°C作表语。故答案为The temperature can be as lw as -25°C“温度可低至-25℃”。
52. plant, it, trees, is, t, fun
____________________.
【答案】It is fun t plant trees
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词可知，It is fun t d sth“做某事很有趣”，plant trees“种树”，故答案为It is fun t plant trees“种树很有趣”。
53. we, a, set up, can, g nline, time, t, tgether
____________________?
【答案】Can we set up a time t g nline tgether
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，情态动词can放句首，we作主语，set up作谓语，a time作宾语，t g nline tgether作状语。故答案为Can we set up a time t g nline tgether“我们能约个时间一起上网吗”。
54. pet, yu, t, wuld, have, like, what
____________________?
【答案】What pet wuld yu like t have
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句，分析所给单词，What pet什么宠物，wuld like t想要，yu作主语，have作谓语。故答案为What pet wuld yu like t have“你想养什么宠物”。
55. pleasant, it, walk, frest, is, t, the, in
___________________________________________.
【答案】It is pleasant t walk in the frest
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知为陈述句。It is pleasant t...“做某事很愉快”；walk in the frest森林中散步。故填It is pleasant t walk in the frest“在森林里散步很愉快”。
B) 书面表达 (计15分)
56. 去年九月份，你种了一盆自己喜欢的花——仙客来。本周五下午的英语口语课上，英语老师让大家分享自己的一次劳动经历，你打算分享自己种花的经历。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，为口语课上的发言做准备。
提示内容：
(1) 去年九月中旬，我在妈妈的帮助下种了一些仙客来花籽（the seeds f cyclamen）；
(2) 我悉心呵护它们，每两天浇一次水；
(3) 大约一个月前，它们中的一些开花了；
(4) 我拍了一些花的照片，给朋友们看；
(5) 我认为……
要求：(1) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；
(2) 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(3) 80~100词（发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hell, everyne. I’d like t share with yu my experience f grwing flwers. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne. I’d like t share with yu my experience f grwing flwers.
In the middle f September last year, I planted the seeds f cyclamen with the help f my mther. I lked after them carefully. I watered them every tw days. I watched them grw day by day and felt very pleased. Abut a mnth ag, sme f them blssmed! They lked s beautiful. I tk sme phts f the flwers and shwed them t my friends.
Thrugh the experience, I learned that grwing flwers is never easy. It needs a lt f hard wrk. Hwever, I gt happiness frm it and I als grew up a lt.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍自己种花的经历；
第三步，分享自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①with the help f在……的帮助下
②lked after照顾
③a lt f许多
[高分句型]
①Hwever, I gt happiness frm it and I als grew up a lt.（并列句）
②Thrugh the experience, I learned that grwing flwers is never easy.（宾语从句）
Infrmatin Sheet
26. If yu wuld like t help thers, please jin us t be a ________.
27. Anyne, frm ________ children t peple in their 80s, can becme a vlunteer.
28. Schls need help ________ children while their parents are wrking.
29. Hspitals need vlunteers t ________ children while their parents see a dctr.
30. If yu are interested, please call us at ________.
本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题, 卷II为非选择题。
本试卷共120分, 考试时间为90分钟。
请在答题纸上作答。
卷I (选择题, 共80分)
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所含的信息 (共5题, 每题1分, 计5分)
1. A. hall B. hle C. htel
2. A. take up B. turn dwn C. take dwn
3. A. March 12th B. March 20th C. March 22nd
4. A. I have t lk at my little sister.
B. I have t lk fr my little sister.
C. I have t take care f my little sister.
5. A. Tigers are t strng. B. The girl is afraid f tigers. C. Tigers are dangerus t the girl.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A. I’m busy. B. Yes, I’d lve t. C. Gd idea.
7. A. Once a day. B. It’s useful. C. Fr tw hurs.
8. A. That’s great. B. Srry, I wn’t. C. It desn’t matter.
9. A. Dn’t say s. B. I hpe nt. C. I think s, t.
10. A. Yu’re welcme. B. Dn’t say s. C. That’s right.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11. What des Miss Liu teach Lucy?
A. B. C.
12. What des Judy like t d?
A. B. C.
13. Is Lily’s teacher yung r ld?
A. Old B. Yung C. Tall
14. Where will they g tmrrw?
A. T the park. B. T the z. C. T the bank.
15. What time will they meet?
A. At 7:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
16. Wh will g n a trip t Jinan?
A. The by B. The girl C. The teacher
17. When will Tm and his father leave?
A. At 9:00 am n July 28. B. At 8:00 am n July 28. C. At 7:00 am n July 28.
18. Hw lng will Tm and his father stay in Jinan?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr seven days. C. Fr six days.
Ⅳ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)
19. Where is Jack frm?
A. The US. B. The UK. C. Canada.
20. What’s Jack’s favrite subject?
A. Math. B. Histry. C. Physics.
21. Why des Jack like physics?
A. Because his physics teacher always des sme interesting experiments in class.
B. Because his physics teacher is always kind.
C. Because Jack likes the lab.
22. Wh is the letter frm Wang Hai t?
A. Steven and Wang Hai. B. Mary and Wang Hai C. Steven and Mary
23. When did Wang Hai get the presents?
A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. On Mnday.
24. Des the hat fit Wang Hai very well?
A. Yes, it des B. N, it desn’t C. We dn’t knw.
25. D the pants fit Wang Hai very well?
A. Yes. B. N. C. We dn’t knw.
V. 听短文填空 (共5 小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
笔试部分
V. 单项选择题 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The left-behind children (留守儿童) can’t see their parents ________ the next Spring Festival.
A. ifB. butC. untilD. r
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：留守儿童要到下一个春节才能见到父母。
考查词义辨析。if如果；but但是；until直到；r或者。根据“The left-behind children (留守儿童) can’t see their next Spring Festival.”可知，此处是“直到……才”，故选C。
2. Give me the bk made ________ hand.
A. inB. byC. withD. use
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：把手工做的书给我。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；by表示方式；with具有；use使用。由空后的hand可知，这里指手工做的书。故选B。
3. We will have a sprts meeting next week, but it depends ________ the weather.
A. nB. tC. frD. f
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们下周将开运动会，但要看天气而定。
考查介词辨析和动词短语。n在上面；t到；fr为了；f关于。depend n“取决于”，固定短语，故选A。
4. I can lend my bike t yu ________ yu take gd care f it.
A. whileB. ifC. althughD. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你好好保养我的自行车，我可以把它借给你。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时；if如果；althugh虽然；unless除非。“yu take gd care f it”是“I can lend my bike t yu”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
5. When winter is cming, water will ________ ice belw zer.
A. turn intB. turn nC. turn inD. turn ff
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当冬天来临时，零度以下时水会变成冰。
考查词义辨析。turn int变成；turn n打开；turn in上交；turn ff关掉。根据“water belw zer”可知指水变成冰，故选A。
6. Dn’t wrry. We have ________ time t get ready fr the trip.
A. plentyB. plenty fC. fewD. a few
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：别担心。我们有足够的时间为这次旅行做准备。
考查词义辨析。plenty大量；plenty f大量的；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few有一些，修饰可数名词复数。此处作定语修饰不可数名词time，只有plenty f符合，故选B。
7. I asked her fr ________ range juice. but she didn’t have _______.
A. sme; anyB. any; anyC. sme; smeD. any; sme
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我向她要了一些橙汁但她没有。
考查sme和any的区别。表示“一些”时，sme 常用于肯定句中，any常用于疑问句和否定句中。第一句话是肯定句，没有否定意义，排除B和D，第二句话didn’t have表示否定，any用在否定句中。故选A。
8. The villagers used t ________ trees fr cking in the 1970s.
A. cut upB. cut dwnC. cut ffD. cut int
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：20世纪70年代，村民们常常砍树做饭。
考查动词短语辨析。cut up切碎；cut dwn砍倒；cut ff切除；cut int切成（几片）。根据 “trees fr cking in the 1970s.”可知，这里是把树砍倒。故选B。
9. They play all kinds f instuments and sing ________.
A. alsB. eitherC. as wellD. as well as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们演奏各种乐器，也唱歌。
考查副词辨析。als、either和as well都意为“也”，als常用于肯定句句中，either常用于否定句句末，as well常用于肯定句句末。as well as也有“也”之意，但后面要接其他句子成分。故选C。
10. The three-year-ld girl can cunt ___ ____ ne hundred.
A. frmB. tC. up tD. dwn t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：这个三岁大的女孩能数到一百。数到一百是cunt up t ne hundred。故选C。
Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共10 小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 10, my mum said t me, “Listen, Frank. I think yu shuld learn the pian. Yu will becme a great pian player-famus, ppular, and have a lt f fans.”
That ____11____ nice. But fr me, the prblem was that I didn’t want t play the pian. It just didn’t sund like a “man” thing t d. My friends wuld ____12____ make fun f me fr life if I tld them that I wuld take sme pian lessns! ____13____ mnths, I had n idea what t d. I culdn’t say n t my mum’s ffer because I wuldn’t hear the end f it frm her if I did. And I culdn’t say yes ____14____ it wuld be a disaster (不幸) fr me if my friends fund ut.
Several weeks later, I decided t take pian lessns anyway, but I kept it a ____15____ frm all my friends. Every Saturday at five ’clck, I tld them I had t g hme and “wash my dad’s car”. I was ____16____ that they might ask me questins. Luckily, they never did.
Tw weeks ag I was with my friend Tny at his birthday party. We had cake, played games, and ____17____ a mvie. One thing led t anther (自然而然), and I sat myself dwn at Tny’s pian and played Happy Birthday fr ____18____. Tny’s jaw drpped (Tny目瞪口呆)! Then, everybdy came t the pian and began t listen t my ____19____. They had a gd time. As fr me, the pian didn’t make me less f a man (少男子气概)—it made me feel like a ____20____!
11.
A. feltB. gtC. smeltD. sunded
12.
A. finallyB. prbablyC. suddenlyD. usually
13.
A. FrB. LikeC. OffD. Frm
14.
A. althughB. becauseC. tillD. while
15.
A. hbbyB. jkeC. surpriseD. secret
16.
A. afraidB. happyC. pleasedD. srry
17.
A. builtB. cmpletedC. practisedD. watched
18.
A. itB. himC. herD. them
19.
A. musicB. stryC. partyD. pian
20.
A. babyB. friendC. starD. symbl
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了我妈妈让我上钢琴课，我怕朋友们嘲笑我，所以我瞒着他们。
【11题详解】
句意：听起来不错。
felt感受到；gt得到；smelt闻到；sunded听起来。根据“That…nice.”可知，这里是听起来不错。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：如果我告诉朋友们我要上钢琴课，他们可能会取笑我一辈子！
finally最后；prbably可能；suddenly突然；usually通常。根据“make fun f me fr life”可知，这里是，他们可能会取笑我一辈子！故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：几个月来，我都不知道该怎么办。
Fr对于；Like像；Off从……离开；Frm来自。根据“mnths,”可知，这里是一段时间，用介词fr。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我不能答应，因为如果我的朋友发现了，那对我来说将是一场灾难。
althugh虽然；because因为；till直到；while然而。根据“it wuld be a disaster (不幸) fr me if my friends fund ut.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：几周后，我决定无论如何都要上钢琴课，但我对所有朋友都保密。
hbby爱好；jke笑话；surprise惊喜；secret秘密。根据“I tld them I had t g hme and “wash my dad’s car”.”可知，对所有朋友都保密。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我害怕他们会问我问题。
afraid害怕的；happy快乐的；pleased愉快的；srry遗憾的。根据“that they might ask me questins.”可知，我害怕他们会问我问题。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我们吃蛋糕，玩游戏，看电影。
built建造；cmpleted完成；practised练习；watched观看。根据“a mvie.”可知，这里是看电影。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：我坐在托尼的钢琴前，为他演奏了《生日快乐》。
it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“Tw weeks ag I was with my friend Tny at his birthday party.”可知，这里是为他演奏了《生日快乐》。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：然后，每个人都来到钢琴前，开始听我的音乐。
music音乐；stry故事；party派对；pian钢琴。根据“Then, everybdy came t the pian”可知，这里是开始听我的音乐。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：它让我感觉自己像个明星！
baby婴儿；friend朋友；star明星；symbl象征。根据“As fr me, the pian didn’t make me less f a man (少男子气概)”可知，这里是它让我感觉自己像个明星！故选C。
ⅦI. 阅读理解 (共15 小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A､B､C､D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hell Eva,
Thank yu s much fr wrking with me t rganize such a gd event. Peple appreciated (感激) ur hard wrk. Thrugh the event, they learned mre abut green energy. Als, everyne thanked us fr reaching ut t all the parts f the city t teach them hw t use green energy at hme. During ur ne-week event, we helped mre than 300 peple.
This was pssible because f yu. Again, thank yu.
Jasn Jnes
Dear Mr Jnes,
I hpe yu are well. I’m s glad that yu had me n yur team. Yu are a great team leader. I appreciate the time yu spent guiding me. The mnth I spent with all f yu is ne f the best times f my cllege life.
I have heard that yu will rganize anther event later this year. I hpe that I can wrk with yu again.
Eva White
21. What des Eva White d?
A. She is a city leader.B. She is a huse seller.C. She is schl teacher.D. She is a cllege student.
22. What des Eva White hpe t d next?
A. T imprve her studies.B. T mve t anther city.
C. T rganize an event by herself.D. T jin in Mr Jnes’s new event.
23. What is the material abve?
A. It’s abut tw ntices.B. It’s abut tw stries.
C. It’s abut tw emails.D. It’s abut tw invitatins.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Eva和Jasn Jnes之间的邮件往来信息。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The mnth I spent with all f yu is ne f the best times f my cllege life.”可知，和你们一起度过的那个月是我大学生活中最美好的时光之一。由此推知，Eva是一个大学生。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have heard that yu will rganize anther event later this year. I hpe that I can wrk with yu again.”可知，Eva希望能参加Jasn Jnes组织的另一个活动，故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据两段内容的格式和内容可知，应该是两封邮件，故选C。
B
18th July 2022 Rainy
Mum and Dad drve me t the airprt at 8:00 this mrning and I jined my classmates and teachers. When I said gdbye t my parents, I felt wrried. I knew I had t lk after myself. We arrived at Singapre’s Changi Airprt at 11:00 am. We visited a place called NEWater Visitr Centre. I learned a lt abut water there.
19th July 2022 Cludy
We visited a schl in Singapre tday. We had classes with the students there. After class, we played ball games tgether. After dinner, we went t the Night Safari. I saw many different animals frm ther parts f the wrld. It’s a wnderful place!
20th July 2022 Sunny
We had a speaking class at a schl. Our teachers said we did a gd jb. Then we played in Universal Studis f Singapre this afternn. We all had a gd time.
21st July 2022 Sunny
We visited the Singapre Discvery Centre. We learned abut the histry and future f Singapre. Tmrrw we’re ging t Merlin Park. I feel sad that tmrrw is the last day f this trip. I dn’t want t g hme s sn!
24. Why did the writer feel wrried n 18th July?
A. Because he was lst at the airprt.B. Because he arrived at the airprt late.
C. Because he was afraid f taking a plane.D. Because he wuld g t Singapre withut his parents.
25. What was the weather like n 19th July?
A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.D. Windy.
26. Hw lng was the writer’s trip in Singapre?
A. Three days.B. Fur days.C. Five days.D. Six days.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者的几篇日记，介绍自己的新加坡之行。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I said gdbye t my parents, I felt wrried. I knew I had t lk after myself.”可知，因为作者要离开父母独自去新加坡，所以感到担心。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“19th July 2022 Cludy”可知，7月19日是多云天，故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“18th July 2022 Rainy”，“21st July 2022 Sunny I feel sad that tmrrw is the last day f this trip.”可知，7月18日出发，7月22日返回，时长5天，故选C。
C
The manatee (海牛) is a large and heavy water animal. It has frnt legs and a strng tail (but n back legs). It lks hairless. The manatee is nt pretty t lk at. But it is beautiful in its way.
The manatee is large, but it is a graceful (优雅的) swimmer. It mves slwly and uses its tail t swim frward. It is big, but it is a gentle animal. It lives n seagrass and ther water plants and that’s why it is called “sea cw”.
The manatee has lungs (肺) t breathe air. Every few minutes, it cmes t the tp f the water t breathe. This can be dangerus fr the manatee. When a bat runs by, the manatee may get hurt r die because f the fast bat. Als, it smetimes gets caught by fishing nets. It is bad fr the manatee. Because f these bad things dne by peple, the manatee is nw in danger.
We shuld learn mre abut the manatee and hw t prtect it. The gvernment has made the manatee a prtected animal. Scientists are wrking t help the manatee. Baters must nt be s careless. If everyne helps prtect the manatee, then this friendly animal will live in peace.
27. Why is the manatee called “sea cw”?
A. It lks like a cw.B. It eats grass like a cw.
C. It is as strng as a cw.D. It mves slwly like a cw.
28. What des the underlined wrd “This” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Cming t the tp f the water.B. Swimming arund the water.
C. Getting hurt by fishing nets.D. Lking fr fd alne.
29. Hw many kinds f dangers t the manatee des the writer talk abut?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
30. What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
A Why the manatee is in danger.B. The future life f the manatee.
C. The scientific research n the manatee.D. What we can d t prtect the manatee.
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了海牛的情况。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It lives n seagrass and ther water plants and that’s why it is called ‘sea cw’.”可知，它以海草和其他水生植物为食，这就是为什么它被称为“海牛”。故选B。
【28题详解】
代词指代题。根据“The manatee has lungs (肺) t breathe air. Every few minutes, it cmes t the tp f the water t breathe. This can be dangerus fr the manatee.”可知，海牛用肺来呼吸空气。每隔几分钟，它就会浮出水面呼吸。这对海牛来说很危险。此处This指的是“浮出水面呼吸”，故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When a bat runs by, the manatee may get hurt r die because f the fast bat. Als, it smetimes gets caught by fishing nets. It is bad fr the manatee.”可知，谈到了海牛面临的两种危险，故选B。
【30题详解】
段落大意题。分析最后一段内容可知，本段主要介绍我们能做些什么来保护海牛，故选D。
D
Peple living in big cities are ften busy and tired. Many f them wuld like t spend sme relaxing time in small villages. There are lts f great villages in the wrld. Read and learn abut sme f the wrld’s mst beautiful villages.
Reine
Reine is a fishing village in Nrway. There are nly sme 300 peple living in the village. The village is small, but it sees visitrs frm all ver the wrld every year. The village is very beautiful. It is near the sea and has muntains arund it. There, ne can g fishing, biking, r hiking during the day, and spend the night at a Rrbu, a traditinal kind f fisherman’s huse, r camping ut under the stars.
Hani Village
Hani Village is in China’s Yunnan Prvince. There live mre than 800 peple. This village lies n a muntain. Arund peple’s huses are nt busy rads but green trees, and there are n nises but birds’ singing. Walking arund the village fr just a few hurs, visitrs can enjy seeing the traditinal Hani mushrm huses (蘑菇房) and learn abut the life f the Hani peple. Als, when visiting, a persn cannt miss the village’s famus rice terraces (梯田). They are very beautiful.
Bibury
One f the mst beautiful small villages in England is Bibury. The village nly has a ppulatin f abut 600. It sits n the River Cln. Alng the river, there are many stne (石头) buildings. These buildings have a lng histry and shw visitrs the rich past f this village.
31. Where is the village Reine?
A It’s in China.B. It’s in Nrway.C. It’s in the UK.D. It’s in the USA.
32. What d we knw abut Hani Village frm this passage?
A. It sits n a river.B. It is near the city.
C. It has great rice terraces.D. It has a histry f 800 years.
33. Frm the underlined sentence, we can learn that Hani Village is ________.
A. quiet and smallB. small but nisyC. quiet and beautifulD. beautiful but nisy
34. The village Bibury has many ________.
A. riversB. muntainsC. stne buildingsD. mushrm huses
35. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a guidebk.B. In a histry magazine.C. In a ppulatin reprt.D. In a schl newspaper.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些世界上最美丽的村庄。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reine is a fishing village in Nrway.”可知，Reine是挪威的一个渔村。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Als, when visiting, a persn cannt miss the village’s famus rice terraces (梯田).”可知，Hani Village有大片的梯田。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Arund peple’s huses are nt busy rads but green trees, and there are n nises but birds’ singing.”可知，人们的房子周围不是繁忙的道路，而是绿树，没有噪音，只有鸟儿的歌声。所以这个村子安静而美丽，故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alng the river, there are many stne (石头) buildings.”可知，在Bibury有许多石头建筑。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are lts f great villages in the wrld. Read and learn abut sme f the wrld’s mst beautiful villages.”及全文可知，本文介绍了一些世界上最美丽的村庄，与旅游有关，故选A。
卷II (非选择题, 共40分)
IX. 任务型阅读。(共5小题, 每小题2分。计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答；4题找出并写出全文的主题句；5题将文中划线部分译成汉语。
Tday, big shpping festivals like “June 18” and “Duble 11” are very ppular with us. But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals?
Shpping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days (赶集日). They were ften n given (特定的) days at given places. On these days, peple wuld g t the market t shp. There were als big shpping days at imprtant festivals like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Besides, peple culd g shpping n sme special days they called Chng Ri Jie, fr example, the first day f the first mnth, the secnd day f the secnd mnth, and the like.
Tday, we can buy almst everything we want in shps r nline. What culd the ancient peple buy? In fact, there were lts f things fr them t chse frm, such as fd, clthes. animals, bks, paintings... And there were als secnd-hand things and even things frm ther cuntries!
Like tday’s sellers, sellers in ancient times als made gd use f advertisements (广告) t sell mre things. The mst cmmn advertisement was their shuts. They had different shuts fr different things. The sellers als had great sales and interesting games t make mre peple want t buy their gds. Hw great!
36. In fact, shpping festivals in ancient times were ________.
37. Ancient peple culd buy secnd-hand things and even things frm ________.
38. What’s the mst cmmn advertisement in ancient times?
___________________________________________
39. ___________________________________________
40. ___________________________________________
【答案】36. the market days
37. ther cuntries 38. Shuts.
39. But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals?
40. 今天，像“六一八”和“双十一”这样的大型购物节很受我们的欢迎。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍古代的购物节。
【36题详解】
根据“Shpping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days (赶集日).”可知，古代的购物节其实就是赶集日，故填the market days。
【37题详解】
根据“And there were als secnd-hand things and even things frm ther cuntries!”可知，古代有二手的东西，甚至还有其他国家的东西。故填ther cuntries。
【38题详解】
根据“The mst cmmn advertisement was their shuts.”可知，古代最常见的广告是人们的叫卖声。故填Shuts.
【39题详解】
本文主要介绍古代的购物节，第一段中“But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals? 但是你知道古代人们也有购物节吗”可作为本文主题句，故填But d yu knw peple in ancient times als had shpping festivals?
【40题详解】
Tday今天，big shpping festivals大型购物节，like像，“June 18” and “Duble 11”“六一八”和“双十一”，are very ppular with us很受我们的欢迎。故填：今天，像“六一八”和“双十一”这样的大型购物节很受我们的欢迎。
X. 词语运用 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Drthy finds the rad easily and she and Tt start their lng jurney t the Emerald City. She desn’t feel sad any mre. It’s a gd day and the birds are ____41____ (sing). There are fields f yellw crn (玉米). She can ____42____ (see) the small blue huses f the Munchkins everywhere.
Drthy and Tt walk fr a ____43____ time alng the rad. They dn’t meet anyne. Drthy is very tired. “Let’s stp and ____44____ (take) a break. Tt,” she says. “It’s a lng way t the Emerald City.”
They sit dwn ____45____ the grass next t a field f yellw crn. There is a scarecrw n a ple (竿) in the middle f it. Its head and bdy are full f straw (满是稻草). It’s ____46____ ld blue clthes and a pair f ld blue shes. Drthy lks at it fr a lng time. The Scarecrw lks at ____47____ (she). Then it winks (眨眼) at her slwly. Drthy’s very surprised (惊讶的). She stands up and walks acrss the field t it.
“Gd afternn!” the Scarecrw says with a big ____48____ (smile) n his face.
“Oh! Can yu speak?” Drthy says.
“Of curse,” he answers. “Can yu take me ff this ple, please? It isn’t very ____49____ (cmfrt), I can’t mve.”
Drthy takes the Scarecrw ff the ple and puts him n the grund. He’s very h____50____. He mves his arms and legs and shakes his head. Straw flies everywhere.
【答案】41. singing
42 see 43. lng
44. take 45. n
46 wearing
47. her 48. smile
49. cmfrtable
50. (h)appy
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Drthy在一个阳光美好的一天去进行一个长途的旅行，在旅行途中看到很多好的景色，比如稻草人等等。
【41题详解】
句意：这是一个美好的一天，鸟儿在歌唱。此处与“are”构成现在进行时，强调正在发生的动作，动词用现在分词，故填singing。
【42题详解】
句意：她到处都能看到芒奇金人的蓝色小房子。情态动词后用动词原形，故填see。
【43题详解】
句意：多萝茜和托托在路上走了很长时间。根据“Drthy and Tt walk fr alng the rad.”可知，走了很长时间，fr a lng time“很长时间”，故填lng。
【44题详解】
句意：让我们停下来休息一下。Let’s d sth“让我们做某事”，故填take。
【45题详解】
句意：他们坐在一片黄色玉米田旁边的草地上。sit dwn n the grass“坐在草地上”，故填n。
【46题详解】
句意：它穿着蓝色的旧衣服和一双蓝色的旧鞋。根据“It’ blue clthes and a pair f ld blue shes.”可知，强调正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填wearing。
【47题详解】
句意：稻草人看着她。此处在动词短语后作宾语，用宾格，故填her。
【48题详解】
句意：“下午好！”稻草人说，脸上带着灿烂的笑容。smile“微笑”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填smile。
【49题详解】
句意：不太舒服，我动不了。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，故填cmfrtable。
【50题详解】
句意：他很高兴。根据“He mves his arms and legs and shakes his head.”可知，稻草人很高兴，happy“高兴的”，在句中作表语，故填(h)appy。
XI. 基础写作 (包括AB两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)。
将所给的词语连成句子, 标点已经给出。要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。
51. as lw as, be, the, -25°C, temperature, can
____________________.
【答案】The temperature can be as lw as -25°C
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，the temperature作主语，can be作谓语，as lw as -25°C作表语。故答案为The temperature can be as lw as -25°C“温度可低至-25℃”。
52. plant, it, trees, is, t, fun
____________________.
【答案】It is fun t plant trees
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词可知，It is fun t d sth“做某事很有趣”，plant trees“种树”，故答案为It is fun t plant trees“种树很有趣”。
53. we, a, set up, can, g nline, time, t, tgether
____________________?
【答案】Can we set up a time t g nline tgether
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是疑问句，分析所给单词，情态动词can放句首，we作主语，set up作谓语，a time作宾语，t g nline tgether作状语。故答案为Can we set up a time t g nline tgether“我们能约个时间一起上网吗”。
54. pet, yu, t, wuld, have, like, what
____________________?
【答案】What pet wuld yu like t have
【解析】
【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句，分析所给单词，What pet什么宠物，wuld like t想要，yu作主语，have作谓语。故答案为What pet wuld yu like t have“你想养什么宠物”。
55. pleasant, it, walk, frest, is, t, the, in
___________________________________________.
【答案】It is pleasant t walk in the frest
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知为陈述句。It is pleasant t...“做某事很愉快”；walk in the frest森林中散步。故填It is pleasant t walk in the frest“在森林里散步很愉快”。
B) 书面表达 (计15分)
56. 去年九月份，你种了一盆自己喜欢的花——仙客来。本周五下午的英语口语课上，英语老师让大家分享自己的一次劳动经历，你打算分享自己种花的经历。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，为口语课上的发言做准备。
提示内容：
(1) 去年九月中旬，我在妈妈的帮助下种了一些仙客来花籽（the seeds f cyclamen）；
(2) 我悉心呵护它们，每两天浇一次水；
(3) 大约一个月前，它们中的一些开花了；
(4) 我拍了一些花的照片，给朋友们看；
(5) 我认为……
要求：(1) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；
(2) 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(3) 80~100词（发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hell, everyne. I’d like t share with yu my experience f grwing flwers. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne. I’d like t share with yu my experience f grwing flwers.
In the middle f September last year, I planted the seeds f cyclamen with the help f my mther. I lked after them carefully. I watered them every tw days. I watched them grw day by day and felt very pleased. Abut a mnth ag, sme f them blssmed! They lked s beautiful. I tk sme phts f the flwers and shwed them t my friends.
Thrugh the experience, I learned that grwing flwers is never easy. It needs a lt f hard wrk. Hwever, I gt happiness frm it and I als grew up a lt.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍自己种花的经历；
第三步，分享自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①with the help f在……的帮助下
②lked after照顾
③a lt f许多
[高分句型]
①Hwever, I gt happiness frm it and I als grew up a lt.（并列句）
②Thrugh the experience, I learned that grwing flwers is never easy.（宾语从句）
Infrmatin Sheet
26. If yu wuld like t help thers, please jin us t be a ________.
27. Anyne, frm ________ children t peple in their 80s, can becme a vlunteer.
28. Schls need help ________ children while their parents are wrking.
29. Hspitals need vlunteers t ________ children while their parents see a dctr.
30. If yu are interested, please call us at ________.
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