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    七年级英语下学期第一次月考03(南京专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)
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    七年级英语下学期第一次月考03(南京专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)

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    这是一份七年级英语下学期第一次月考03(南京专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版),共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
    2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
    3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
    选择题(共40分)
    一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Jim is ill in ________ hspital. Shall we visit him?
    —OK. He is in the Peple’s Hspital in ________ Fifth Street.
    A.the; \B.\; theC.\; \D.the; the
    2.I sit between Millie and Amy, s my desk is between ________ desks.
    A.Millie and Amy’sB.Millie’s and Amy’s
    C.Millie and AmyD.Millie’s and Amy
    3.Yur shirt is s nice. Where d yu buy ________? I als want t buy ________.
    A.it; itB.ne; neC.it; neD.ne; it
    4.- Jack, is there in tday's newspaper?
    -N, nthing.
    A.anything imprtantB.smething imprtant
    C.imprtant anythingD.imprtant smething
    5.— Hw lng is the new bridge?
    — It’s abut ________.
    A.tw thusand seventy and three meters
    B.tw thusands ne hundred frty meters
    C.ne thusand and ne hundred fifty meters
    D.ne thusand ne hundred and eighty meters
    6.________ everyne else in ur class, Steven ________ reading very much
    A.Likes; likeB.Like; likeC.Like; likesD.Likes; likes
    7.—________ are we ging t ride t the new shpping mall?
    — I have n idea. Maybe a few miles.
    A.Hw ftenB.Hw muchC.Hw farD.Hw lng
    8.— Listen t the English teacher carefully, r yu ________ learn English well.
    — OK, I ________.
    A.wn’t; willB.wn’t; dC.will; wn’tD.dn’t; will
    9.There are five __students in Simn’s schl. Abut tw_____them are girls.
    A.thusand; thusand fB.thusands; thusand f
    C.thusands; thusands fD.thusand; thusands f
    10.— I frget t bring my English bk.
    — Never mind. I can ________ mine ________ yu.
    A.help, withB.share, withC.play, withD.take, with
    11.My brther wrks in a restaurant 10 kilmetres ________ his hme.
    A.far away frmB.far awayC.away frmD.away
    12.Why ________ sme shpping with us?
    A.nt dB.dn’t dC.nt t dD.nt ding
    13.—_________ ? — Well, it is a large and bright huse with 15 rms.
    A.What des yur dream hme likeB.Hw is yur dream hme lk like
    C.Hw much is yur dream hmeD.What is yur dream hme like
    14.—Can yu ________ a strange sund?
    —It ________ a small muse.
    A.listen; sundsB.hear; sunds like
    C.hear; sundsD.listen; sunds like
    15.—Shall we invite Nick and Mary t ur new huse?
    —______ I’ll call them right nw.
    A.Better nt.B.Nt at all.C.Why nt?D.What fr?
    二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    D yu like gardening? Dn’t 16 “Gardening with Mary” n Saturday afternns. Mary Green will shw yu the best way t grw all kinds f 17 .
    What kind f flwers will grw best in yur garden? 18 is the best time t grw vegetables? Hw much water d new trees need? Mary knws, she has all the 19 .
    “Gardening is a very wnderful hbby,” says Mary. “First, yu have 20 wrking in yur garden. I just lve t dig in the sil (泥土)! 21 yu can enjy fresh flwers, vegetables and fruit frm yur wn garden.”
    Mary has written many bks abut gardening. Nw she has a TV shw! Watch Mary 22 in her wn garden. She will plant an apple tree. She will shw yu the best place t grw tmates. She will 23 yu abut her favurite flwers: rses. “I have a special shw abut rses,” says Mary Green. “Rses 24 s wnderful. I lve rses. Are they 25 t grw? N! Yu just have t chse the right kinds f rses fr yur garden.”
    16.A.missB.rememberC.watchD.change
    17.A.flwersB.vegetablesC.treesD.plants
    18.A.HwB.WhyC.WhenD.Where
    19.A.questinsB.answersC.gardensD.hbbies
    20.A.timeB.placeC.mneyD.fun
    21.A.ButB.AfterC.ThenD.Befre
    22.A.at wrkB.at nightC.at schlD.at nn
    23.A.talkB.sayC.tellD.speak
    24.A.sundB.smellC.tasteD.feel
    25.A.easyB.quickC.slwD.difficult
    三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    26.The Bethnal Green Museum f Childhd is in ________.
    A.EnglandB.ChinaC.FranceD.American
    27.If Mr. Li wants t take his10-year-ld sn t the Metrplitan Museum f Art, he needs t pay ________.
    A.12 dllarsB.25 dllarsC.37 dllarsD.50 dllars
    28.________ were bth hmes f emperrs in the ld days.
    A.The Palace Museum and the Metrplitan Museum f Art
    B.The Palace Museum and the Luvre Museum
    C.The Luvre Museum and the Bethnal Green Museum f Childhd
    D.The Bethnal Green Museum f Childhd and the Metrplitan Museum f Art
    B
    Tw mnths after returning t England, Gulliver sets sail n a ship, travelling t the Cape f Gd Hpe(好望角).On the way, a strng strm draws the ship ff curse(航向)and the ship finally arrives at an unknwn land. Gulliver sees a giant(巨人)fllwing the bat. He runs away, and when he stps, he is n a hill. He is greatly surprised t see that the grass arund is abut twenty feet high.
    He walks dwn a path thrugh a field but cannt see anything ver a crp because it is frty feet high. He tries t climb a set f steps int the next field, but he cannt climb ver them because they are t high. When he sees anther giant, Gulliver hides frm him, but the giant calls fr mre peple t cme, and they begin t cut the crp with scythes. Gulliver lies dwn and feels sad abut his situatin, thinking abut hw unimprtant he must be t these giant men.
    A giant finally nticed him, and picked him up between his fingers t get a clser lk. Finally the giant puts him in his pcket and begins t walk twards his master.
    The giant’s master, the farmer f these fields, takes Gulliver frm his man and watches him mre clsely. He asks the ther men if they have ever seen anything like Gulliver, then puts him nt the grund. They sit arund him. Gulliver begins t speak as ludly as he can. He gives a lt f gld t the farmer, but the farmer cannt understand what it is.
    29.Gulliver can’t climb ver the steps int the next field because he is t ________
    A.tiredB.afraidC.sadD.shrt
    30.What des the underlined wrd “scythes” mean?
    A.knivesB.rpesC.fingersD.teeth
    31.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
    ① A strm makes Gulliver get t a strange land. ② Gulliver tries his best t cmmunicate with the giants
    ③ Gulliver hides frm the giant ④ The farmer puts Gulliver nt the grund
    ⑤ A giant catches Gulliver and puts him int his pcket
    A.③①⑤④②B.③①⑤②④C.①③⑤④②D.①⑤③②④
    C
    Patrick never did hmewrk. “T bring,” he said. He played baseball and basketball. His teachers tld him, “Patrick! D yur hmewrk r yu wn’t learn a thing” And it’s true, but what culd he d? He hated hmewrk.
    Then ne day, his cat was playing with a little dll and he caught the dll and tk it away. T his surprise, it wasn’t a dll at all, but a man f the smallest size, a little elf(小精灵). He cried, “Save me! Dn’t give me back t that cat. I’ll help yu t realize yur dream.”
    Patrick culdn’t believe hw lucky he was! S he said, “Only if yu d all my hmewrk till the end f the term and help me get A’s.” He had t say,“Oh, I’ll d it.” But the elf didn’t always knw what t d and he needed help. “Help me! Help me!” he was afraid. And Patrick wuld have t help— in whatever way.
    “I dn’t knw this wrd,” the elf said while reading Patrick’s hmewrk, “Lk up the wrd and sund it ut by each letter.”
    When it came t math, Patrick was ut f luck. “What are times tables?” The elf asked. “We elves never need that. Here, sit dwn beside me, yu simply must teach me.”
    Elves knw nthing f human histry. S the little elf just shuted “G t the library. I need bks. And yu can help me read them t.”
    S Patrick was wrking harder than ever! He was staying up nights, and he had never felt s tired befre. Finally the last day f schl arrived and the elf was free t g. Patrick gt his A’s; his classmates were very surprised; his teachers smiled. And his parents? They wndered what had happened t Patrick. He was nw the mdel kid. Cleaned his rm, was cheerful, never rude…
    Yu see, in the end Patrick still thught he’d made that little man d all his hmewrk.
    32.Patrick didn’t d his hmewrk because ________.
    A.smene wuld help him
    B.he liked playing baseball and basketball
    C.his teacher thught he wuldn’t learn anything
    D.he thught it was nt interesting t d hmewrk
    33.The elf might feel ________ when Patrick’s cat was playing with him.
    A.luckyB.excitedC.afraidD.bred
    34.Wh did the hmewrk in the end?
    A.Patrick.B.The cat.C.The elf.D.The teacher.
    35.What can we knw abut Patrick frm the passage?
    A.He was very plite t thers befre.
    B.He helped the elf read the bks when it came t math.
    C.He changed s much that his teachers were very happy.
    D.After he gt his A’s, he still kept the elf ding hmewrk fr him.
    D
    Every day, yu may g t schl by schl bus. But, d yu have lessns n the bus? One small farm in Mexic, there are n schls. A bus is the schl. The driver f the bus is the teacher, It's a schl bus, but it desn't take the children t schl. It just ges arund frm place t place, and smetimes it cmes t this farm. The bus will stay here fr three mnths. The farmers call it a schl n wheels. Every time the bus cmes, the farmers will cme, running t it, shuting and laughing. They warmly welcme the schl bus.
    When the bus is n the farm, in the mrning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternn, the bigger children cme t have their lessns because they must wrk in the mrning.
    At night, the fathers and mthers cme t schl. They want t learn, t.
    Hwever, the farmers hpe that they can have a real schl sme day.
    36.The driver f the bus is ________.
    A.the teacherB.the studentC.the farmerD.the schl.
    37.The bus schl will ________.
    A.take the children t schl.
    B.stay at a place fr a whle year.
    C.g arund frm place t place.
    D.take the fathers and mthers t schl.
    38.The bigger children have their lessns in the afternn because in the mrning________
    A.They have t wrk.
    B.They can’t get up early.
    C.They have t d their hmewrk.
    D.The teacher wants t teach the small children first.
    39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.The schl bus takes children t the schl every day.
    B.The farmers dn’t welcme the schl bus t the farm.
    C.The students are the same frm mrning t evening.
    D.Farmers n the farm hpe t have a real schl sme day.
    40.What is the best title(标题) fr the passage?
    A.The Schl BusB.A Real Schl
    C.Schl in MexicD.A Schl n Wheels
    非选择题(共50分)
    四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    41.I live n the (十二) flr. What abut yu?
    42.D yu have any new (信息) abut the final exams?
    43.We shuld d mre exercise and breathe (新鲜的) air.
    44.Thailand has beautiful (海滩).
    45.My uncle is (饲养) twenty chickens fr eggs n the farm.
    B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    46.—Whse cats are thse?
    —Oh, they are thse (wman), I think.
    47.Wendy’s (ld) sister is an ffice wrker in a big cmpany.
    48.There’re a lt f peple (jg) in Jiulng Park at sunset time.
    49.Mr. Li, ur Chinese teacher, (check) ur hmewrk in the ffice nw.
    50.The students in Jiangning Campus (take)a trip t Nanjing Garden Exp Park next weekend.
    C)第二节:请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
    Qipa is a 51 kind f dress fr Chinese wmen. Its neck is very high, the cllar (领子) is clsed, and the sleeves (袖子) can be shrt r lng, depending n (取决于) the seasn and taste. That makes wmen lk beautiful and elegant.
    Nw, peple 52 Qipa because it is nt cmplicated (复杂的). It nly needs 53 materials. Anther gd thing abut Qipa is that it 54 different wmen. They wear it easily and cmfrtably anytime and anywhere. As Qipa is mre and mre ppular in the wrld. Bth wmen in China and ther cuntries lve it, s the 55 are becming higher and higher.
    五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
    A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    In the USA, there are many kinds f restaurants.
    Fast fd restaurants are very famus. Yu can find McDnald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many cuntries arund the wrld. Yu lk at a menu(菜单) n the cunter(柜台), and say what yu’d like t eat. Yu pay the persn wh brings fd t yu. Yu take yur fd and sit dwn r take it away. There’s n need t leave a tip(小费).
    In a cffee shp, yu sit at the cunter r at a table. Yu dn’t wait fr the waitress t shw yu where t sit. She usually brings yu cffee when yu sit dwn. Yu tell her what yu’d like t eat and she brings it t yu. Yu pay the cashier(收银员) as yu leave.
    In a family restaurant, the waitress shws yu where yu can sit. Often the waitress tells yu her name, but yu dn’t need t tell her yurs. If yu can’t finish eating everything, yur waitress gives yu a bag t take the rest(剩余的) f fd hme. Yu shuld add(增加) fifteen percent(百分比) t the bill(账单) as a tip.
    In tp class restaurants, yu had better rder befre yu cme, and yu need t arrive n time. The waiter shws yu where t sit. If yu have wine there, he may ask yu t taste it. Yu can nly refuse it if it tastes bad. When yu get yur bill, check it and then add fifteen t twenty percent t it as a tip fr the waiter.
    B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
    The Rat, much excited, keeps clse t the Mle, crsses a dry ditch(水沟), hurries thrugh a hedge(树篱). With his nse, he lks fr his w 66 ver an pen field in the weak starlight. Suddenly, The Mle dives, s the Rat quickly f 67 him dwn the tunnel.
    It is clse and airless, and the earthy smell was strng, and it seems a lng time t Rat befre the passage(通道) ends. And nw he can stand s 68 t stretch(舒展) and shake himself. The Mle strikes a match, and by i 69 light the Rat sees that they are standing in an pen space, neatly swept(打扫). L 70 frward,and he sees the Mle’s little frnt dr, with ‘Mle End’ painted.
    Mle gets dwn a l 71 frm a nail(钉子) n the wall and lights(点亮) it, and the Rat sees that they are in a fre-curt(前院). A garden-seat stands n ne side f the dr, and n the 72 is a rller(石磙子). The Mle is a tidy animal when at hme, s 73 he cannt stand(容忍) having his grund kicked up by ther a 74 int little earth-heaps(土堆). In the middle f the curt is a small rund p 75 having gld-fish inside. Out f the center, rises a fanciful building cvered with mre cckle-shells(海扇贝壳) and with a large silvered glass ball n the tp.
    六、书面表达(满分15分)
    76.假如你是Amy,你的美国朋友Mike来信向你询问你的社区情况。请根据以下提示, 写一封电子邮件回复他。
    要求:
    1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
    2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
    3. 词数:不少于80词(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
    Dear Mike,
    I’d like t tell yu smething abut my neighburhd.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Amy
    The Palace Museum
    Lcatin: Bejing, China
    Attractin: It is the mst famus place f interest in China. In the ld days, it was the place fr emperrs (皇帝).
    Ticket price: 60 yuan fr adults (成人), 20 yuan fr students
    The Luvre Museum
    Lcatin: Paris France
    Attractin: It has nearly 35,000 wrks f art, including Mna Lisa and Venus. The Luvre was nce hmes f the emperrs f France.
    Ticket price: 8.5 Eurs fr adults, free fr students
    The Metrplitan Museum f Art
    Lcatin: New Yrk, the USA
    Attractin: It is the ne f the wrld’s largest museums. It has a great cllectin f American art.
    Ticket price: 25 dllars fr adults, 12 dllars fr students, free fr children under 12
    The Bethnal Green Museum f Childhd
    Lcatin: Lndn, the UK
    Attractin: It is famus fr its cllectins, such as teddy bears, dlls, dllhuses, mdel trains and s n.
    Ticket price: Free
    a few special be interested in fit price
    The 56 in the USA
    What yu can d
    Tips
    Fast fd restaurants
    Yu can lk at the menu and then 57 yur fd.
    Yu can eat yur fd there r take it away.
    Yu dn’t 58 t leave a tip.
    In a cffee shp
    After yu sit at the cunter r at a table, the waitress will bring yu 59 .
    Yu pay the cashier as yu leave.
    In a family restaurant
    The waitress shws yu yur 60 .
    She tells yu her name, but yu needn’t tell her yur 61 .
    Yu can take away the rest f fd.
    If yur bill is $100, yur tip is $ 62 .
    In tp 63 restaurant
    Yu had better rder first, then the waiter will shw yu where t sit.
    Yu can refuse the wine if it desn’t taste
    64 .
    If yur bill is $200, yu can give the waiter a tip frm $30 t $ 65 .
    周围环境
    位于市中心;有……;
    离社区1公里处有一个公园, ……
    内部设施
    有一个客厅、一个厨房、一间浴室和3间卧室。
    最爱……, 因为……
    社区情况
    社区里有很多志愿者, 能帮助我解决各种各样的问题, ……
    居住感受
    ……
    参考答案:
    1.C
    【详解】句意:——吉姆生病住在医院。我们去看他好吗? ——好的。他在第五街的人民医院。
    考查冠词。in hspital意为“住院”;in the hspital意为“在医院里”;Fifth Street是“第五街”,英语中第几街道不需要加定冠词。故选C。
    2.B
    【详解】句意:我坐在米莉和艾米之间,所以我的桌子在米莉和艾米的桌子之间。
    考查名词所有格。Millie and Amy’s米莉和艾米的;Millie’s and Amy’s米莉的和艾米的;Millie and Amy米莉和艾米。此空修饰复数名词desks,表示两个人各自拥有的,所以在每个人名后加’s,故选B。
    3.C
    【详解】句意:你的衬衫真漂亮。你在哪里买的?我也想买一件。
    考查代词用法。it代指上文提到的单数名词;ne是指同类中的不同个。第一空是代指前句提到的shirt,应用it;第二空表示自己也想买一件衬衫,是同类中的不同个,应用ne,故选C。
    4.A
    【详解】句意:---杰克,今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗?---没有。
    本题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词,形容词要后置的用法。此外,smething常用于肯定句, anything用于否定和疑问句。根据语境可知应选A。
    5.D
    【详解】句意:——你知道新桥有多长吗?——它大约1180米。
    考查数词。当hundred,thusand等数词和具体的数字连用时,不用复数形式;读数时hundred之后用and连接,十位和个位用连字符连接,故选D。
    6.C
    【详解】句意:和我们班上的其他人一样,史蒂文非常喜欢读书。
    考查like的用法。“like”作介词时,表示“像”,作动词时,表示“喜欢”,结合语境可知,第一空是介词,表示“像”,第二空是动词,表示“喜欢”,主语是单数名词,动词用三单形式,故选C。
    7.C
    【详解】句意:——我们要骑多远的车去新的购物中心?——我不知道。可能几英里。
    考查特殊疑问词辨析。Hw ften多久一次,询问动作发生的频率;Hw much 多少,提问不可数名词数量多少,或对价格提问;Hw far多远,询问距离;Hw lng多久,询问物体的长度或时间的长度。根据答语“Maybe a few miles.可能几英里。”可知,问句是在询问距离。故选C。
    8.A
    【详解】句意:——仔细听英语老师讲课。否则你不会把英语学好。——好的,我会的。
    考查助动词。第一空,根据“Listen t the English teacher carefully, r ...”可知,不认真听讲是不会学会的,此空应填将来时态的否定形式,故排除C和D;根据“OK”第二空表达“我会的”,指以后发生的事情,所以用一般将来时,助动词用will。故选A。
    9.A
    【详解】句意“在西蒙的学校有5000个学生,在他们当中大约2000个是女生”。thusand千,与具体数字连用时,thusand后不加s,第二空处译为“他们中的2000人”,并不是译为“成千上万”,用tw thusand,故选A。
    10.B
    【详解】句意:——我忘了把我的英语书带来了。——不要紧。我可以和你共用我的。
    考查词义辨析。help…with帮助……;share…with与……分享;play…with与……一起玩;take…with带着。根据“I frget t bring my English bk.”可知空缺处应为share…with。故选B。
    11.C
    【详解】句意:我哥哥在离家10公里的一家餐馆工作。
    考查短语辨析。far away frm离……远,不和具体距离连用,可省略away,即far frm;far away遥远,不和具体距离连用;根据“10 kilmetres”,可排除A和B;away离……远,用作副词,单独使用,后面不接地点,根据句中的“his hme”,可排除D;away frm表示“离某地有多远的距离”,符合语境。故选C。
    12.A
    【详解】句意:为什么不和我们一起去购物呢?
    考查特殊疑问句。句型why nt d sth./why dn’t yu d sth.表示“为何不做某事”,表建议,故选A。
    13.D
    【详解】句意:——你梦想中的家是什么样的?——嗯,那是一所宽敞明亮的房子,有15个房间。考查特殊疑问句辨析。A. What des yur dream hme like你梦想的家喜欢什么,like喜欢,本句语义不通;B. Hw is yur dream hme lk like介词like需接代词做宾语,不可用副词hw提问,而且lk需用助动词d(des)构成疑问句,可排除此项。C. Hw much is yur dream hme你梦想的家多少钱,本句语义不通;D. What is yur dream hme like你梦想中的家是什么样的,like是介词,像,用于询问怎么样。根据回答it is a large and bright huse with 15 rms.,可知选D。
    14.B
    【详解】句意:——你能听到一种奇怪的声音吗?——它听起来像一只小老鼠。
    考查动词和动词短语。listen听,强调动作;sund听起来;hear听,强调结果;sund like听起来像。根据“a strange sund”可知,此处强调听到的结果,所以应填hear。根据“a small muse”可知,此处指听起来像小老鼠的声音,故选B。
    15.C
    【详解】句意:——我们要邀请尼克和玛丽到我们家吗?——为什么不呢?我马上就打电话给他们。
    考查情景交际。Better nt最好不要;Nt at all不用谢,一点也不;Why nt为什么不呢;What fr为什么。根据前文“Shall we invite Nick and Mary t ur new huse?”可知,此处是回答他人的提议,且根据后文“I’ll call them right nw.”可推测,同意这一提议,C选项“为什么不呢”符合语境。故选C。
    16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲师园艺是一个不错的兴趣爱好,Mary将会在节目中介绍如何在花园里种植各类植物。
    16.句意:不要错过周六下午的《玛丽园艺》。
    miss错过;remember记住;watch观看;change改变。由“D yu like gardening? Dn’t...”可知,此处表达喜欢园艺的人不要错过《玛丽园艺》。故选A。
    17.句意:玛丽·格林会告诉你种植各种植物的最佳方法。
    flwers花;vegetables蔬菜;trees树;plants植物。由下文“What kind f trees need? ”可知,玛丽会教你栽花、种树、种蔬菜,三者均属于植物。故选D。
    18.句意:何时是种植蔬菜的最佳时间?
    Hw如何,怎么样;Why为什么;When何时;Where哪里。由“the best time t grw vegetables”可知,此处是问何时种植蔬菜最佳。故选C。
    19.句意:玛丽知道,她知道所有问题的答案。
    questins问题;answers答案;gardens花园;hbbies爱好。由前文“What kind f flwers will grw best in yur much water d new trees need?”可知,前文提出关于园艺的一系列问题,玛丽都会解答。故选B。
    20.句意:首先,你在花园里工作得很开心。
    time时间;place场所;mney金钱;fun乐趣。由“I just lve t dig in the sil”可知,在花园里工作每个人都会收获到乐趣。故选D。
    21.句意:接下来你可以享受来自自己花园里的鲜花、蔬菜和水果。
    But但是;After在……之后;Then接下来,然后;Befre在……以前。由前文“First, yu have fun wrking in yur garden”可知,此处讲解园艺作为爱好的优势。故选C。
    22.句意:观看玛丽在她自己的花园里工作。
    at wrk在工作;at night在晚上;at schl在学校;at nn在中午。由“she has a TV shw”以及下文“She will plant an apple tree. She will shw yu the best place...”可知,玛丽会在节目中展示自己的园艺工作,分享园艺知识。故选A。
    23.句意:她会告诉你她最喜欢的花:玫瑰。
    talk说;say说;tell告诉;speak讲(语言)。tell sb abut sth“告诉某人关于某事”,由“yu abut her favurite flwers”可知,玛丽会跟大家分享最爱的花。故选C。
    24.句意:玫瑰闻起来很香。
    sund听起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来;feel感觉。根据常识可知,玫瑰闻起来很香。故选B。
    25.句意:种植玫瑰很难吗?
    easy容易的;quick快速的;slw慢的;difficult困难的。由“N! Yu just have t chse the right kinds f rses fr yur garden”可知,只要选择合适的玫瑰品种,种植玫瑰不难。故选D。
    26.A 27.B 28.B
    【分析】本文主要讲述的是四个博物馆的信息,分别是中国故宫博物院、法国巴黎的卢浮宫博物馆、美国的大都会艺术博物馆以及英国伦敦的贝思纳尔格林童年博物馆。
    26.细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的介绍“The Bethnal Green Museum f ChildhdLcatin: Lndn, the UK”可知,贝思纳尔格林童年博物馆在英国。故选A。
    27.推理判断题。根据第三个表格中The Metrplitan Museum f Art的介绍“Ticket price: 25 dllars fr adults, 12 dllars fr students, free fr children under 12”可知,美国的大都会艺术博物馆的票价为:成人25美元,学生12美元,12岁以下儿童免费。由此说明,李先生想带他10岁的儿子去大都会艺术博物馆,按规定,儿子免费,他只需付款25美元即可。故选B。
    28.细节理解题。根据第一个表格中The Palace Museum的介绍“In the ld days, it was the place fr emperrs.”可知,故宫是古代皇帝住的地方;根据第二个表格中The Luvre Museum的介绍“The Luvre was nce hmes f the emperrs f France.”可知,卢浮宫曾经是法国皇帝的住所。故选B。
    29.D 30.A 31.C
    【分析】本文是《格列佛游记》节选。讲述格列佛在巨人国的经历。一场暴风雨使格列佛来到一个陌生的地方,格列佛看到巨人、躲着巨人,但一个巨人还是抓住格列佛,把他放进口袋里,带给农场主,农场主看完后把格列佛放在地上,格列佛尽力与巨人沟通。
    29.细节理解题。根据第二段“He tries t climb a set f steps int the next field, but he cannt climb ver them because they are t high”可知,格列佛不能越过台阶进入下一个田地,因为他太矮了;故选D。
    30.词义猜测题。根据第二段“they begin t cut the crp”提示,可知此处指“用刀割庄稼”;故选A。
    31.推理判断题。本文按故事发展顺序陈述。根据第一段“a strng strm draws the ship ff curse and the ship finally arrives at an unknwn land”;第二段“When he sees anther giant, Gulliver hides frm him”;第三段“A giant finally ntices him, and picked him up between his fingers t get a clser lk”;第四段“He asks the ther men if they have ever seen anything like Gulliver, then puts him nt the grund”;第四段“Gulliver begins t speak as ludly as he can”;一场暴风雨使格列佛来到一个陌生的地方,格列佛看到巨人、躲着巨人,但一个巨人还是抓住格列佛,把他放进口袋里,带给主农场主,农场主看完后把格列佛放在地上,格列佛尽力与巨人沟通;故选C。
    32.D 33.C 34.A 35.C
    【导语】本文主要讲述了不爱写作业的Patrick和小精灵之间的故事。
    32.细节理解题。根据“Patrick never did hmewrk. ‘T bring,’”可知,Patrick不做作业是因为他认为做作业很没有趣。故选D。
    33.推理判断题。根据“Save me! Dn’t give me back t that cat”可知,小精灵害怕这只猫。故选C。
    34.细节理解题。根据“S Patrick was wrking harder than ever! He was staying up nights, and he had never felt s tired befre. Finally the last day f schl arrived and the elf was free t g.”可知,最后是Patrick做了作业。故选A。
    35.细节理解题。根据“S Patrick was wrking harder than ever! He was staying up nights, and he had never felt s tired befre... his teachers smiled”可知,Patrick改变了很多,他的老师都很高兴。故选C。
    36.A 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.D
    【分析】本文主要是向大家介绍了一个开在公共汽车上的学校。
    36.细节理解题,根据“The driver f the bus is the teacher.”,可知公共汽车的司机是老师,故选A。
    37.细节理解题,根据“It's a schl bus, but it desn't take the children t schl. It just ges arund frm place t place, and smetimes it cmes t this farm.”,可知公共汽车学校将在从一个地方转到另一个地方,故选C。
    38.细节理解题,根据“In the afternn, the bigger children cme t have their lessns because they must wrk in the mrning.”,可知下午,大一点的孩子来上课,因为他们上午必须工作。故选A。
    39.推理判断题,根据“Hwever, the farmers hpe that they can have a real schl sme day.”,可知农民们希望有一天他们能有一所真正的学校,故选D。
    40.最佳标题,根据“A bus is the schl. The driver f the bus is the teacher, It's a schl bus, but it desn't take the children t schl. It just ges arund frm place t place, and smetimes it cmes t this farm, The bus will stay here fr three mnths. The I armers call it a schl n wheels.”可推知这是一个特殊的学校——车轮上的学校,故选D。
    41.twelfth
    【详解】句意:我住在十二楼。你呢?根据汉语提示,表达“十二楼”要用序数词,twelfth“第十二”,故填twelfth。
    42.infrmatin
    【详解】句意:你有关于期末考试的新信息吗?infrmatin“信息”,不可数名词,作动词have的宾语。故填infrmatin。
    43.fresh
    【详解】句意:我们应该多做运动,呼吸新鲜空气。fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语。故填fresh。
    44.beaches
    【详解】句意:泰国有美丽的海滩。beach“海滩”,此处表示泛指,用名词复数。故填beaches。
    45.raising
    【详解】句意:我叔叔在农场里养二十只鸡下蛋。由所给的汉语提示可知,“饲养”译成:raise;此处是现在进行时,需用现在分词。故填raising。
    46.wmen’s
    【详解】句意:——那些外套是谁的?——我认为它们是那些女人的。根据“Whse cats are thse?”可知,此处询问外套是谁的,所以应用wman的名词所有格形式。再结合“they are thse...”可知,此处应用复数形式的名词所有格。故填wmen’s。
    47.elder
    【详解】句意:温蒂的姐姐是一家大公司的办公室职员。根据“Wendy’ is an ffice wrker in a big cmpany.”可知,此处是温蒂的姐姐,elder“年长的”,作定语修饰sister,故填elder。
    48.jgging
    【详解】句意:日落时分,九龙公园里有很多人在慢跑。jg“慢跑”,动词。根据“at sunset time”可知,此处指日落时分,人们正在慢跑,故此处应为现在分词。故填jgging。
    49.is checking
    【详解】句意:我们的语文老师李先生现在正在办公室检查我们的家庭作业。check“检查”,动词。根据“nw”可知,本句是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,应用be动词is,check应用其现在分词形式。故填is checking。
    50.will take/are ging t take
    【详解】句意:江宁校区的学生将于下周末前往南京花园博览园。根据“next weekend”可知句子用一般将来时will d/be ging t d,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填will take/are ging t take。
    51.special 52.are interested in 53.a few 54.fits 55.prices
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对中国特色服装旗袍做了简要说明。
    51.句意:旗袍是中国女性的一种特殊服装。根据空后的kind可知,此处需要填入一个形容词,结合备选词汇以及常识,可知“special特殊的”符合语境。故填special。
    52.句意:现在,人们对旗袍感兴趣是因为它不复杂。分析语境可知,此处需要填入谓语动词, 根据“because it is nt cmplicated (复杂的).”可知是因为不复杂所以对其感兴趣。“be interested in对……感兴趣”符合语境,主语peple是复数,一般现在时be动词用are。故填are interested in。
    53.句意:它只需要一些布料。根据空后的“materials布料”可知,此处需要能修饰名词复数的词,结合句意和备用选项,“a few一些”修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。故填a few。
    54.句意:旗袍的另外一个好处就是它适合不同的女性。分析语境可知,此处需要填入谓语动词,主语是it,此处表示衣服适合人,“fit适合”符合语境,主语为it,谓语用三单形式。故填fits。
    55.句意:中国和其他国家的女性都喜爱它,因此它的价格变得越来越高。分析语境可知,此处需要填入主语,结合备选词汇,名词“price价格”符合语境,根据谓语动词are可知主语用复数形式。故填prices。
    56.restaurants 57.rder 58.need 59.cffee 60.seat 61.name 62.15 63.class 64.gd 65.40
    【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的各种饭店,详细地介绍了在这些饭店的就餐习惯及付费等问题。
    56.根据“In the USA, there are many kinds f restaurants.”及下文描述,可知这篇短文主要介绍的是美国的各种餐馆,应填复数名词restaurants“餐馆”。故填restaurants。
    57.根据“Yu lk at a menu (菜单) n the cunter (柜台), and say what yu’d like t eat.”,可知此处指的是点菜,联系前文助动词can,可知填原形动词rder“命令,订货,点菜”。故填rder。
    58.根据“There’s n need t leave a tip.”,可知在快餐店不需要付小费,短语need t d sth.“需要做某事”。故填need。
    59.根据“In a cffee shp, yu sit at the cunter r at a table…She usually brings yu cffee when yu sit dwn.”,可知在咖啡店,只要你坐好后,就会有服务员给你端上咖啡,应填不可数名词cffee“咖啡”。故填cffee。
    60.根据“In a family restaurant, the waitress shws yu where yu can sit.”,可知在家庭餐馆,服务员会告诉你座位,应填单数名词seat“座位”。故填seat。
    61.根据“Often the waitress tells yu her name, but yu dn’t need t tell her yurs.”,可知你不必告诉对方你的名字,应填单数名词name“名字”。故填name。
    62.根据“Yu shuld add fifteen percent t the bill as a tip.”计算可知,如果账单是100美元,你应该付15美元的小费。故填15。
    63.根据“In tp class restaurants”,可知此处指的是星级饭店,应填class“班级,等级”。故填class。
    64.根据“Yu can nly refuse it if it tastes bad.”,可知在星级饭店,如果酒水尝起来不好,你可以拒绝,应填gd“好的”。故填gd。
    65.根据“When yu get yur bill, check it and then add fifteen t twenty percent t it as a tip fr the waiter.”计算可知,如果账单是200美元,需要付30到40美元的小费。故填40。
    66.way 67.fllws 68.straight 69.its 70.Lk 71.lantern 72.ther 73.s 74.animals 75.pnd/pl
    【分析】文章讲述了一只大老鼠跟着一只鼹鼠穿过了一个狭小的洞,鼹鼠点着了火柴,大老鼠看见鼹鼠从一个钉子上拿下一只灯笼点亮,大老鼠看见它们在前院,门的一边有一个花园的长椅,另一边有一个石磙子,院子的中间有一个里面有金鱼的小的圆的水池,在中心外有一个用海扇贝壳覆盖,顶上有一个巨大的银色玻璃球的梦幻建筑物。
    66.句意:在微弱的星光下,他在一块开阔的地带找他的路。根据The Rat, much excited, keeps clse t the Mle, crsses a dry ditch(水沟), hurries thrugh a hedge(树篱). With his nse和首字母,可知是way路;故填way。
    67.句意:因此老鼠很快的跟着他下到洞里。根据The Rat, much excited, keeps clse t the Mle, crsses a dry ditch(水沟), hurries thrugh a hedge(树篱). With his nse, he lks fr his w 1 ver an pen field in the weak starlight.和首字母,可知是fllw跟随,主语单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填fllws。
    68.句意:现在他能站直舒展一下。根据stretch(舒展) and shake himself和首字母,可知是straight直的;故填straight。
    69.句意:通过它的光,老鼠看见他们站在一个开阔地带。根据Mle strikes a match和 light以及首字母,可知是its它的光;故填its。
    70.句意:向前看。根据he sees the Mle’s little frnt dr, with ‘Mle End’ painted和首字母,可知是lk看,祈使句用动词原形;故填Lk。
    71.句意:鼹鼠从一个钉子上拿下一只灯笼点亮。根据句意和首字母,可知是lantern灯笼;故填lantern。
    72.句意:另一边有一个石磙子。根据A garden-seat stands n ne side f the dr和首字母,可知是the ther+名词单数,表示两个中的另一个;故填ther。
    73.句意:因此他不能容忍别的动物在他的地面堆起一点土堆。根据The Mle is a tidy animal when at hme和 he cannt stand(容忍) having his grund kicked up by ther a 9 int little earth-heaps(土堆). 之间的关系,可知是因此;故填S。
    74.句意:因此他不能容忍别的动物在他的地面堆起一点土堆。根据句意和首字母,可知是animal动物,根据ther+名词复数;故填animals。
    75.句意:院子的中间有一个里面有金鱼的小的圆的水池。根据having gld-fish inside和首字母,可知是pnd/pl水池;故填pnd/pl。
    76.例文:
    Dear Mike,
    I’d like t tell yu smething abut my neighburhd.
    My neighburhd is in the center f the city, with a big lake surrunding it. There is a park abut 1 kilmeter frm the neighburhd. It is very enjyable t g there fr a walk after supper.
    My hme is very cmfrtable. There is a living rm, a kitchen, a bathrm and three bedrms in my huse. Living rm is my favurite because I like t watch TV there. There are many vlunteers in my neighburhd. When I am in truble, I can ask them fr help. They are very kind and helpful.
    It is very cnvenient and happy t live here. I hpe that yu can visit here ne day.
    Yurs,
    Amy
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,格式为书信;
    ②时态:一般现在时;
    ③提示:考生应注意不要遗漏要点,并在适当的地方补充发挥,使用正确的词汇和句型,注意行文逻辑和连贯性。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图,以“想要告诉你一些关于我社区的事情”引出下文;
    第二步,按照要点提示,阐述自己社区的周围环境,并适当补充内容,接着介绍房子的设施有什么,也要补充自己最爱的设施和理由,再接着说明社区的情况。
    第三步,表示自己的感受,总结希望对方能来参观。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①in the center f 在……的中心
    ②g fr a walk去散步
    ③be in truble陷入困境
    ④ask fr help寻求帮助
    [高分句型]
    ①It is very cnvenient and happy t live here. (it做形式主语)
    ②Living rm is my favurite because I like t watch TV there.(because引导原因状语从句)
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