七年级英语下学期第一次月考02（泰州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

这是一份七年级英语下学期第一次月考02（泰州专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共19页。
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
1．Feeding animals is ________ interesting wrk. It is als ________ jb.
A．an; aB．an; /C．/; aD．/; /
2．My father wrks in a cmpany ________ my hme, ________ he ges t wrk by car.
A．far away; sB．far away frm; but
C．far away frm; sD．away frm; and
3．—Is there ________with yur cmputer?
—Yes, ________ is wrng with it. It desn’t wrk well.
A．anything wrng; nthing
B．wrng anything; smething
C．anything wrng; smething
D．wrng anything; nthing
4．— ________ is it frm yur hme t the palace?
—Twenty minutes’ drive.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw many minutes D．Hw far
5．—Hw many peple are there in yur hmetwn?
—Abut ________.
A．tw hundreds thirty fiveB．tw hundreds and thirty five
C．tw hundreds and thirty-fiveD．tw hundred and thirty-five
6．Bys and girls, please turn t Page ________ and lk at the ________ picture in Unit 4.
A．Twentieth; furB．Twenty; furthC．Twentieth; furthD．Twenty; fur
7．I want t have ________ garden ________ flwers.
A．my wn; full fB．f my wn; full fC．my wn; fill withD．I wn; filled with
8．We planted _________ trees last year. Tw _________ f them are in the park.
A．thusands f; hundred
B．thusand f; hundred
C．thusands f; hundreds
D．thusand f; hundreds
9．Lk at the dark cluds. It ________.
A．will rainyB．is rainyC．will rainingD．is ging t rain
10．—Can yu g shpping with me this weekend?
—_________. I’ll g t the Helping Hands Club.
A．Sunds greatB．I’m afraid ntC．I’m nt sureD．I dn’t think s
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A crw(乌鸦) lives in the frest and is very happy with his life. But ne day he 11 a swan(天鹅). “This swan is s white,” he thinks, “and I am s black. This swan must be the 12 bird in the wrld.”
He tells his ideas t the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I am feeling that I am the happiest(最快乐) bird 13 I see a parrt, which has tw clrs. I nw 14 the parrt is the happiest bird.” The crw then ges t the parrt. The parrt explains(解释), “I live a very happy life until I see a peacck(孔雀). I have nly tw 15 , but the peacck has many clrs.”
The crw then visits a peacck in the z and sees that many peple 16 t see him. After the peple leave, the crw ges t the peacck. “Dear peacck,” the crw says, “yu are s 17 . Every day s many peple visit yu. When peple see 18 , they g away at nce. I think yu are the happiest bird in the wrld.”
The peacck answers, “I 19 think that I am the mst beautiful and happiest bird in the wrld. But because f my beauty, peple catch me int this 20 . I examine(检查) the z very carefully, and I find that the crw is the nly bird nt kept in a cage. 21 fr the past few days, I hpe that if I were a crw, I culd fly 22 happily.”
That’s ur prblem t. We always make cmparisns(比较) with 23 and becme sad. As a result, this leads t the wrst cycle(循环) f unhappiness(不开心)! 24 t be happy with what yu have is imprtant. The ne wh is 25 with what he is, is the happiest persn in the wrld.
11．A．catchesB．helpsC．leavesD．sees
12．A．cleverestB．happiestC．whitestD．tallest
13．A．becauseB．sC．befreD．after
14．A．thinkB．hpeC．askD．see
15．A．eggsB．clrsC．feetD．wings
16．A．getB．arriveC．cmeD．visit
17．A．bigB．beautifulC．busyD．ugly
18．A．meB．yuC．himD．her
19．A．neverB．alwaysC．ftenD．usually
20．A．frestB．gardenC．parkD．z
21．A．SB．ButC．AndD．Or
22．A．everywhereB．nwhereC．anywhereD．smewhere
23．A．antherB．the therC．therD．thers
24．A．WrkingB．LearningC．DingD．Hping
25．A．angryB．sadC．happyD．gd
25．A．seriusB．smthC．emptyD．shrt
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Ntice
26．What activity will the schl have n May 23rd?
A．A singing cmpetitin.B．A maths exam.
C．A talk abut hw t learn English well.D．An English speech cntest.
27．Hw many students will get a surprise after the maths exam?
A．4.B．10.C．20.D．306.
28．Hw ften d the English Club members practice English?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.D．Fur times a week.
29．What will Tm, a ninth-grade student, prbably d at 3:00 p. m. n April 25th?
A．Learn English.B．Take a Maths exam.C．Attend a talk.D．Sing a sng.
30．Where can yu see this ntice?
A．In a schl.B．In a hspital.C．In a shp.D．In a restaurant.
B
If yu are a visitr, yu may lk fr the pst ffice in a freign cuntry. Can yu imagine (想像) hw thse peple will tell yu the way?
In the cuntryside f American Middle West, peple will tell yu, ‘G nrth three miles. Turn east, and then g anther tw miles.’
While in Ls Angeles, Califrnia, the American peple have n idea f the distance n the map. ‘Hw far is the pst ffice?’ yu ask. ‘h,’ they answer, ‘it is abut ten minutes by taxi frm here.’ But in fact, they dn’t knw hw far it is.
In Greece (希腊), a Greek will ften say, ‘Fllw me.’ Then he’ll g with yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice.
In many places, peple usually say ‘Srry, I dn’t knw’ when they can’t tell yu the way. Hwever, in Mexic (墨西哥), the peple think ‘I dn’t knw’ is nt plite (有礼貌的). They usually give an answer, ften a wrng ne.
S yu must be careful f their habits (习惯) when yu are asking the way in a freign cuntry.
31．In ________, the peple dn’t tell yu the directin but lead (引导) yu t the pst ffice.
A．JapanB．AmericaC．GreeceD．Mexic
32．Yu will ften lse yur way in ________ because the peple can’t give yu the right directin.
A．JapanB．AmericaC．GreeceD．Mexic
33．The underlined wrd ‘distance’ means ‘________’ in Chinese.
A．方向B．地方C．距离D．终点
34．________ cuntries are mentined (提到) in the passage?
A．TwB．ThreeC．FurD．Five
35．What d peple usually d if they dn’t knw the way?
A．They lead yu t the place.
B．They give yu a wrng answer.
C．They say nthing.
D．They say ‘Srry, I dn’t knw.’
C
D yu like walking in the frest r climbing the hill? Studies shw that staying in a green place will make peple feel cmfrtable and happy. But hw abut blue places? They include beaches, rivers, lakes and sme ther areas with water.
“There are a lt f studies n hw green places help with peple’s health and feelings, but nt many n blue places,” Mark, a scientist says.
Are blue places gd fr peple’s health and feelings t? T learn abut it, Mark and his team make a study. It takes three weeks. In the first week, 59 peple spend 20 minutes each day walking alng a beach in Barcelna, Spain. Then, during a different week, they spend 20 minutes walking alng city streets. In the third week, they spend 20 minutes walking indrs. After each activity, the team uses sme ways t assess(评估)peple’s feelings and health. Then they find that walking in blue places really helps a lt.
Abut 55% f peple arund the wrld nw live in cities and there will be mre in the future. It is imprtant fr peple t build mre blue and green places in ur daily life.
36．Blue places mainly(主要地)mean places with ________ accrding t Paragraph 1.
A．plantsB．animalsC．hillsD．water
37．What des Mark mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Blue places dn’t help with peple’s health.
B．Green and blue places are bth gd fr health.
C．Peple dn’t spend a lt f time staying in blue places.
D．There are nly a few studies n blue places.
38．In Mark’s study, which element (要素) is different in the three weeks?
A．Peple.B．Time.C．Places.D．Activities.
39．What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A．Why Mark wants t d the study.
B．Hw Mark’s team makes the study.
C．Why blue places help with peple’s feelings and health.
D．Hw lng peple shuld stay in blue places each day.
40．What can we learn frm the article?
A．There are fewer peple in cities than utside cities arund the wrld nw.
B．Peple spending mre time exercising are happy.
C．Staying in blue places can make sick peple well.
D．We shuld have mre blue and green places in ur daily life.
D
We went int a secndhand shp t get ut f the rain.
I tk my 6-year-ld daughter’s hand and we started t walk arund. Suddenly she reached ut her hand t tuch a pair f shiny black shes.
“Buy fr me?” she asked.
“Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shes. Yu aren’t taking tap dance.”
“Buy fr me?” she repeated.
“Well, let’s try them n.”
She sat n the flr and tk ff her bright pink rain bts . When she std up we heard “click”. She tk a step, “click, click, click.”
The sun came ut and we went n ur way. Our next stp was the grcery stre(杂货店).
“Click, click, click…” peple turned t lk as we entered the stre. Peple wuld never allw their daughter t wear tap dancing shes t the grcery stre .
“Excuse me, dear. Why wuld yu allw yur daughter t wear tap dancing shes here? They make such a nise.”
“Isn’t it wnderful?”
“Wnderful? My dear, this is nt the place t wear thse shes.”
“Yu dn’t understand. When she was a baby, dctrs tld us that she wuld never walk r talk. It has taken a lt f hard wrk and patience, but she asked fr the shes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk,” I said.
My daughter is 18 nw and will graduate frm grade 12 in June. It has nt always been easy, but it has all been wrthwhile (值得做的). She has taught me that it desn’t matter what thers think. They dn’t walk in yur shes.
41．Why did the mther and daughter g t the secndhand shp?
A．They just went windw shpping.
B．The daughter lved the place.
C．They just fund the place t hide frm the rain.
D．The mther wanted t buy cheap shes fr her daughter.
42．Peple wuld never allw their daughter t wear tap dancing shes t the grcery stre because _________.
A．they make niseB．they are expensive
C．they are dirtyD．it is nt allwed
43．Accrding t the stry, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The mther didn’t buy the tap dancing shes fr her daughter.
B．The mther allwed her daughter t d anything she wanted.
C．The mther had nce thught f giving her daughter up.
D．Fr the mther, the “click” nise sunded beautiful.
44．What des the sentence “They dn’t walk in yur shes” mean? __________.
A．They dn’t have the same shes as yurs.
B．They dn’t knw hw yu feel.
C．They dn’t walk the same way as yu.
D．They dn’t knw the size f yur shes.
45．The stry wants t tell us ______.
A．the lve between mther and daughter is strng
B．smetimes yu shuldn’t care what thers say
C．yu shuld wear the wrng shes fr yur feet
D．wearing yur wn shes helps yu walk faster
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
Amy, a cllege student, lives in a flat in an ld cmmunity. The cmmunity has many prblems. First, there is nly a small shp in it, s the peple there have t d sme shpping in the supermarket faraway. Secnd, there aren’t any gardens r parks in the cmmunity. The envirnment(环境) is nt gd. Third, mst f the sprts equipment(设备) there is brken. N ne cmes t fix it. Peple cannt exercise. All in all, it is nt gd t live in a cmmunity like that.
Amy hpes t live in a cnvenient(方便的) mdern cmmunity. Her dream cmmunity is near the sea. There she can enjy the fresh air and play n the beach in her free time. She dreams that the cmmunity has a big supermarket, a hspital and a schl. The neighburs are kind and helpful, and she can make many friends there.
五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
What is a Chinatwn? Is it a twn in China? Of curse nt! It is 56 a freign (外国的) cuntry.
There are lts f Chinatwns in America. The 57 (big) ne is in New Yrk. There are abut 150,000 peple 58 (live) here. It is the hme f Chinese New Yrkers. And it is als a gd place 59 (g).
Shpping in Chinatwn
It’s fun t shp in Chinatwn. Yu can find lts f things there. Mst f them are made in China. Mtt Street is the best place t shp 60 the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatwn
Chinatwn has mre than 200 restaurants. Yu can enjy traditinal (传统的) Chinese fd there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is ne f the best 61 (restaurant). What abut 62 (have) breakfast with a cup f green tea in it? Yu can eat sme Shanghai fd in Evergreen Restaurant, t.
Living in Chinatwn
Living in Chinatwn is 63 (cmfrt). Yu can find hspitals, schls, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In sme schls, students must study 64 (China). Many verseas Chinese send their children t these schls. They want their children t learn a lt abut China and 65 (it) culture (文化).
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66．假如你是李平，班上的交流生Mike想去你家参观，请按照下表内容，给Mike写一封邮件介绍你家的情况。
要求：
1. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数100个左右，已给出的词，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Mike,
I wuld like t invite yu t visit my hme this weekend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe t see yu sn.
English Club
Fr the seventh-grade students
Time: Tuesday afternn and Friday evening
Place: Building A
Tel: 77459312
Maths Exam
Fr the ninth-grade students
Time: n Mnday, March 20th
Place: Building B
PS: Tp 10 will get a surprise
A Talk
Fr all students
Time: 14:30—16:30, April 25th
Place: in the schl hall
Tpic: Hw t Learn English Well
Singing Cmpetitin
Fr the eighth-grade students
Time: n Tuesday, May 23rd
Place: in the music rm
Tel: 58172352
Old cmmunity
Shp
There is nly a 46 shp.
Envirnment
There aren’t any 47 r gardens in it.
Sprts equipment
Mst f sprts equipment is 48 . N ne cmes t 49 it.
50 cmmunity
Place
It is near the 51 .
Envirnment
The 52 there is fresh.
53
They are kind and 54 . Amy can make many 55 there.
住址
居住在市中心的一栋公寓里，家住九楼。
居住条件
1. 公寓不大，有自己独立的卧室。
2. 我最喜欢的地方是……因为我可以……
邻里关系
1. 这里的邻居.. . 其中很多是志愿者。
2. 身体不舒服，医生和护士会.. .
3. 冰箱或者洗衣机出问题，工程师会.. .
4. 学生作业需要帮助，大学生会.. .
感受
.. .
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：饲养动物是一项有趣的工作。也是一种职业。
考查冠词。an一个；a一个；/零冠词。“wrk”不可数名词，故第一个空用零冠词；jb可数名词，且在句中为单数，故填不定冠词，又因“jb”首字母为辅音音素，故第二个空填“a”，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：我的父亲在远离我家的一家公司上班，所以他乘坐汽车去上班。
考查形容词短语和连词。far away遥远的；far away frm离……远；away frm距离……远。s所以；but但是；and而且。此处接宾语my hme，因此用far away frm；结合句意可知，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词s，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：你的电脑有毛病吗？是的，有毛病。它运行得不好。
考查不定代词。Anything，nthing，smething是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词的后面；anything用在疑问句和否定句中，smething用在肯定句中和表示特殊语气的一般疑问句中；故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：——从你家到王宫有多远？——20分钟车程。
考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多久，询问一段时间；hw ften多久一次，询问频率；hw many minutes多少分钟；hw far多远，询问距离。根据答语“Twenty minutes’ drive”可知，此处询问的是距离，故选D。
5．D
【详解】句意：——你家乡有多少人？——大约235人。
考查数词的写法。hundred“百”，前面有具体的数字时，不用复数；且百位与十位之间用and连接；十位数与个位数之间需要加连字符“-”。因此可知，选项D符合。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：同学们，请翻到第二十页，看看第四单元的第四幅图。
考查数词。twenty二十，基数词；twentieth第二十，序数词；fur四，基数词；furth第四，序数词。根据句子结构可知，题干分别考查固定搭配“名词+基数词”和“the+序数词+名词”，表示“第几……”。空一用基数词，表示“第二十页”，空二用序数词，表示“第四幅图”。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：我想要有一个我自己的种满花的花园。
考查形容词和形容词短语。my wn我自己的，作前置定语；f my wn属于我自己的，作后置定语；I wn我拥有，作主语和谓语；full f充满，是形容词短语；fill with充满，是动词原形；be full f=be filled with表示“充满”。第一空作前置定语，用my wn，排除BD两项。第二空作后置定语，用形容词短语full f，故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：去年我们种植了几千棵树，其中的两百棵在公园里。
考查数词。thusand是一个数量单位，千，它和具体的数词连用的时候，不用复数形式；或者构成短语thusands f表示约数，成千的。hundred是百，用法与thusand相同。结合选项可知，空一用thusands f表示“成千的”；由“Tw”可知，空二表示具体的数字，不用复数。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：看这些乌云。要下雨了。
考查时态。will表示将要，后面接动词原形，排除AC项；is rainy下雨了，是一般现在时；is ging t rain将要下雨。will表示较远的时间要发生的事，be ging t表示根据主观判断，眼下将来要发生的，根据乌云判断眼下将要下雨了，因此用is ging t rain，故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——这个周末你能和我一起去购物吗？——恐怕不能。我要去援助之手俱乐部。
考查情景交际。Sunds great听起来不错；I’m afraid nt恐怕不能；I’m nt sure我不确定；I dn’t think s我不这么认为。根据“I’ll g t the Helping Hands Club”可知是不能和对方一起去，选项B符合语境。故选B。
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．C
【分析】一只本来对自己生活感到很满意的乌鸦，当它看到一只白天鹅后，认为自己很黑，羡慕白天鹅的洁白，从而展开了故事的情节。白天鹅羡慕的两色鹦鹉，鹦鹉羡慕的多彩孔雀，让人感到意外的是孔雀居然羡慕乌鸦的自由。这个故事告诉人们，不要总是和别人进行不必要的比较，要满足自己所拥有的东西。
11．句意：但是有一天他看到了一只天鹅。
catches捕捉；helps帮助；leaves离开；sees看见。根据“This swan is s white”可推断，乌鸦应该是看到了天鹅。故选D。
12．句意：这只天鹅一定是世界上最快乐的鸟。
cleverest最聪明的；happiest最快乐的；whitest最白的；tallest最高的。根据“I am feeling that I am the happiest bird”可知，此处乌鸦认为天鹅最快乐。故选B。
13．句意：在我看到有两种颜色的鹦鹉之前，我觉得我是最快乐的鸟。
because因为；s所以；befre在……之前；after在……之后。根据“the parrt is the happiest bird”可知，天鹅应该是在看到鹦鹉之前，认为自己最快乐。故选C。
14．句意：我现在认为鹦鹉是最快乐的鸟。
think认为；hpe希望；ask问；see看见。根据“I am feeling that I am the happiest bird … I see a parrt, which has tw clrs.”可知，天鹅应是认为鹦鹉是最快乐的鸟。故选A。
15．句意：我只有两种颜色，但孔雀有很多颜色。
eggs鸡蛋；clrs颜色；feet脚；wings翅膀。根据“I see a parrt, which has tw clrs.”可知，鹦鹉有两种颜色。故选B。
16．句意：乌鸦在动物园里拜访了一只孔雀，看到很多人来看他。
get到达；arrive到达；cme来；visit参观。根据“The crw then visits a peacck in the z and sees …”可推断，很多人应该是来看孔雀。故选C。
17．句意：你是如此美丽。
big大的；beautiful美丽的；busy繁忙的；ugly丑陋的。根据“Every day s many peple visit yu.”可推断，孔雀应该是美丽的，才有很多人参观。故选B。
18．句意：当人们看到我时，他们马上就离开了。
me我；yu你；him他；her她。根据“Every day s many peple visit yu… they g away at nce.”可知，此处乌鸦应该是指它自己，空格处是乌鸦自己说的话，故填me。故选A。
19．句意：我一直认为我是世界上最美丽、最快乐的鸟。
never从未；always一直、总是；ften常常；usually通常。根据“But because f my beauty”可推断，孔雀应该是一直认为自己是最美丽、最快乐的鸟。故选B。
20．句意：但是因为我的美丽，人们把我带进了这个动物园。
frest森林；garden花园；park公园；z动物园。根据“I examine the z very carefully”可知，孔雀应该是在动物园。故选D。
21．句意：所以在过去的几天里，我希望如果我是一只乌鸦，我可以快乐地飞到任何地方。
S所以；But但是；And和；Or否则。分析空格前后句可知，此处用s表因果关系。故选A。
22．句意：所以在过去的几天里，我希望如果我是一只乌鸦，我可以快乐地到处飞。
everywhere到处；nwhere无处；anywhere在任何地方；smewhere在某处。根据“and I find that the crw is the nly bird nt kept in a cage.”可知，乌鸦是唯一一个没有被关在笼子里的鸟，所以它可以到处飞。故选A。
23．句意：我们总是与别人攀比，变得悲伤。
anther（三者及以上的）另一个；the ther（两者中的）另一个；ther其它的；thers其他人。根据“becme sad”及上文内容可知，此处指跟其他人比较。故选D。
24．句意：学会对你所拥有的感到快乐是很重要的。
Wrking工作；Learning学习；Ding做；Hping希望。根据“As a result, this leads t the wrst cycle f unhappiness”及上文内容可知，应该是告诫要学会对你所拥有的感到快乐。故选B。
25．句意：对自己感到快乐的人是世界上最快乐的人。
angry生气的；sad伤心的；happy快乐的；gd好的。根据“Learning t be happy with what yu have is imprtant.”可知，此处应该是对自己感到快乐。故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文是一则布告，主要介绍了学校的一些安排。
26．细节理解题。根据“Singing Cmpetitin”及“Time: n Tuesday, May 23rd”可知，歌唱比赛在5月23号举行。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Tp 10 will get a surprise”可知，前10名会得到惊喜。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Time: Tuesday afternn and Friday evening”可知，英语俱乐部成员练习英语一周两次。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“A Talk”及“Time: 14:30—16:30, April 25th”可知，Tm在4月25日下午3点会参加一个讲座。故选C。
30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了学校的一些安排，因此该布告最有可能在学校里看见。故选A。
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家指路的方式不同。在美国中西部地区, 人们会告诉你方向和距离。在希腊, 人们会把你领到你要去的地方。在墨西哥他们经常会给你指错路。在许多地方, 人们如果不知道路, 经常会不说什么。因此当你在外国问路时要小心他们的习惯。
31．细节理解题。根据In Greece(希腊), a Greek will ften say, ‘Fllw me. ’Then he'll g with yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice. 可知在希腊, 人们会把你领到邮局, 故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据Hwever, in Mexic(墨西哥), the peple think ‘I dn't knw’ is nt plite(有礼貌的). They usually give an answer, ften a wrng ne. 可知在墨西哥他们经常会给你指错路, 故选D。
33．词义猜测题。根据Hw far is the pst ffice?可知此处问的是距离, 故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据 In the cuntryside f American Middle West, While in Ls Angeles, Califrnia, In Greece(希腊), Hwever, in Mexic(墨西哥), 可知Middle West, Ls Angeles, Califrnia都是美国的地区, 故文中提到的国家有美国, 希腊和墨西哥, 共三个国家故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据 In many places, peple usually say ‘Srry, I dn't knw’ when they can't tell yu the way. 可知在许多地方, 人们如果不知道路, 经常会道歉, 并说明自己不知道路。故选D。
36．D 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文通过马克及其团队的研究说明了人们在日常生活中建造更多的蓝色和绿色场所是很重要的。
36．细节理解题。根据“They include beaches, rivers, lakes and sme ther areas with water.”可知，蓝色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“There are a lt f studies n hw green places help with peple’s health and feelings, but nt many n blue places,”可知，关于蓝色区域的研究很少。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“In the first week, 59 peple spend 20 minutes each day walking alng a beach in Barcelna, Spain. Then, during a different week, they spend 20 minutes walking alng city streets. In the third week, they spend 20 minutes walking indrs.”可知，在马克的研究中，这三周地点不同。故选C。
39．段落大意题。根据“In the first week, 59 peple spend 20 minutes each day walking alng a beach in Barcelna, Spain. Then, during a different week, they spend 20 minutes walking alng city streets. In the third week, they spend 20 minutes walking indrs. After each activity, the team uses sme ways t assess（评估）peple’s feelings and health.”可知，第三段主要讲马克的团队是如何进行这项研究的。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Abut 55% f peple arund the wrld nw live in cities and there will be mre in the future. It is imprtant fr peple t build mre blue and green places in ur daily life”可知蓝色和绿色场所在我们日常生活中很重要。故选D。
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B
【分析】试题分析：我们走进一家二手商店躲雨。我牵着6岁的女儿的手走着。突然,她伸出她的手触摸一双闪亮的黑色的鞋子。“买给我吗?”她问。“哦,亲爱的,他们是踢踏舞鞋。你没有跳踢踏舞。”“买给我吗?”她重复道。“好吧,让我们试试。”她坐在地板上,脱下她明亮的粉红色雨靴。当她站起来我们听到“咔哒”。她迈进了一步,“咔哒，咔哒，咔哒。”。太阳出来了,我们走上路。我们的下一站是杂货店。“咔哒，咔哒，咔哒…”当我们进入商店人们转向看我们。人们永远不会允许他们的女儿穿踢踏舞鞋杂货店。“对不起,亲爱的。为什么你让你的女儿穿踢踏舞鞋吗?他们做出这样的噪音。”“是不是很美妙?”“精彩吗?亲爱的,这不是穿那双鞋的地方。”当她是婴儿的时候,医生告诉我们她永远不会走路或说话。花了很多努力工作和耐心,但是她要求鞋和咔哒，咔哒，咔哒，说她可以走,”我说。我女儿现在18岁,12年级毕业在6月。这并总是容易的,但它是值得做的。她告诉我,不管别人怎么想。他们不会体会你的感受。
41．细节理解题。问题：为什么母亲和女儿去二手商店呢？原文：We went int a secndhand shp t get ut f the rain.句意：我们走进一家二手商店躲雨。这里的我们就是母亲与女儿。故选 C。
42．细节理解题。问题：人们为什么不允许他们的女儿穿踢踏舞鞋杂货店？原文:“Excuse me, dear. Why wuld yu allw yur daughter t wear tap dancing shes here? They make such a nise.”句意：“对不起,亲爱的。为什么你让你的女儿穿踢踏舞鞋吗?他们发出这样的噪音。”故选A。
43．细节理解题。问题：通过上文哪一个描述是正确的？分析第一项不正确，因为母亲为女儿买了这双鞋。第二项也不正确，因为文中并没有提及女儿做任何事情都是同意的。第三项也不正确，因为女儿开始不能走路，但是母亲依然坚持着，最后成功了。第四项是正确的，因为其他人说这双鞋有噪音时，而母亲说这声音很美。故选D。
44．细节理解题。问题：划线句子的意思？分析句意：“They dn’t walk in yur shes”他们不是穿你的鞋走路。那么联系母亲对孩子的提示为别人不能感觉到你的感受，故选B。
45．细节理解题。问题：这个故事告诉我们什么？通读全文得知别人的话，你不用全听。分析句子 She has taught me that it desn’t matter what thers think. 句意：她告诉我,不管别人怎么想。从这句话中也体现这一点。故选B。
46．small 47．parks 48．brken 49．fix 50．Dream 51．sea 52．air 53．Neighburs 54．helpful 55．friends
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米所住的旧公寓和梦想中的公寓分别是什么样子的。
46．根据“First, there is nly a small shp in it...”可知，里面只有一家小店。故填small。
47．根据“Secnd, there aren’t any gardens r parks in the cmmunity.”可知，社区里没有任何花园或公园。故填parks。
48．根据“Third, mst f the sprts equipment there is brken.”可知，那里的大部分运动器材都坏了。故填brken。
49．根据“N ne cmes t fix it.”可知，没有人来修理它。故填fix。
50．根据“Amy hpes t live in a cnvenient mdern cmmunity. Her dream cmmunity is near the sea.”可知，艾米希望生活在一个方便的现代社区，她的梦想社区就在海边。标题首字母大写，故填Dream。
51．根据“Her dream cmmunity is near the sea.”可知， 她的梦想社区就在海边。故填sea。
52．根据“There she can enjy the fresh air and play n the beach in her free time.”可知，在那里，她可以享受新鲜空气，并在空闲时间在海滩上玩耍。故填air。
53．根据“The neighburs are kind and helpful, and she can make many friends there.”可知，邻居们都很友善，乐于助人，她在那里可以交到很多朋友。所以此空是对这句的总结，描述的是邻居，且首字母须大写，故填Neighburs。
54．根据“The neighburs are kind and helpful...”可知，邻居们都很友善，乐于助人。故填helpful。
55．根据“ she can make many friends there.”可知，她在那里可以交到很多朋友。故填friends。
56．in 57．biggest 58．living 59．t g 60．because 61．restaurants 62．having 63．cmfrtable 64．Chinese 65．its
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街的衣食住。
56．句意：它在国外。根据“Is it a twn in China? Of curse nt!”及“a freign (外国的) cuntry.”可知，这里指在国外，用介词in。故填in。
57．句意：最大的一个在纽约。定冠词the后跟形容词的最高级，big的最高级为biggest。故填biggest。
58．句意：这里大约有15万人。这里是：there is sb. ding sth.它表示的是“某人正在做某事”。ding在句中作后置定语，与其修饰的词是逻辑上的主谓关系。live的现在分词为living。故填living。
59．句意：这也是一个很好的去处。分析句子结构可知，这里用动词不定式作定语，g的动词不定式为t g。故填t g。
60．句意：莫特街是最好的购物地点，因为那里的东西很便宜。根据“the things there are very cheap.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
61．句意：新银宫餐厅是最好的餐厅之一。英语中“ne f +the +形容词最高级+名词复数”是英语中最高级的固定搭配，表示“……是……中最……之一”，restaurant的复数为restaurants。故填restaurants。
62．句意：早餐喝一杯绿茶怎么样？What abut ding sth.?“做某事怎么样”，这里用have的动名词having。故填having。
63．句意：住在唐人街很舒服。is后面用形容词，cmfrt的形容词为cmfrtable，意为“舒服的”。故填cmfrtable。
64．句意：在一些学校，学生必须学习中文。根据“In sme schls,”可知，这里是学习中文，Chinese意为“中文”。故填Chinese。
65．句意：他们希望自己的孩子学习很多关于中国及其文化的知识。根据“culture (文化)”可知，这里用it的形容词性物主代词its作定语。故填its。
66．例文
Dear Mike,
I wuld like t invite yu t visit my hme this weekend. I live in a cmmunity which is in the center f the city. I live n the ninth flr. The hme is nt very big, but it has its wn independent bedrm. I lve the bedrm, because it is clean and tidy, I can be here alne. The peple here is very friendly, because sme f them are vlunteers. There is a health center here. We have gd dctrs and nurses here and they will make yu feel better when they are sick. If yur refrigeratr r washing machine breaks dwn, the engineers can help t check r fix it. When yur children have prblems with their hmewrk, the cllege students will help them. I am glad t live here. Wuld yu like t cme t my huse? I will shw yu arund.
I hpe t see yu sn.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的住址；
第二步，具体说明居住条件和邻里关系；
第三步，最后总结自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① health center健康中心
② break dwn出问题
[高分句型]
① I lve the bedrm, because it is clean and tidy, I can be here alne.（because引导原因状语从句）
② When yur children have prblems with their hmewrk, the cllege students will help them.（when引导的时间状语从句）