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2024年高考英语二轮专项复习考点分类练习（一）细节理解题——直接信息类Word版含解析
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这是一份2024年高考英语二轮专项复习考点分类练习（一）细节理解题——直接信息类Word版含解析，共6页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
(2021·山东青岛一模)
Summer Teen Vlunteer Opprtunities
Summer Teen vlunteers assist with activities under the guidance f experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills. In the summer, teens can apply t vlunteer in the fllwing prgrammes:
Summer Adventure Playgrund Prgramme Vlunteer
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 12
Lcatin(s): Pplar Bridge and Westwd parks
Infrmatin: Help facilitate pprtunities t play and lead playgrund participants(in graders 2-7) in games, sprts, arts and crafts, and frm new friendships.
Mini View Vlunteer
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 6
Lcatin: Valley View Elementary Schl
Infrmatin: Help t assist with the supervisin f preschlers-1st graders in a scial/recreatinal setting.
The View Vlunteer
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 6
Lcatin: Valley View Elementary Schl
Infrmatin: Help t assist with the supervisin f 2nd-5th graders in a scial/recreatinal setting.
Camp Kta Junir Cunsellr
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 9
Lcatin: East Bush Lake
Infrmatin: Help campers learn basic utdr skills while meeting new friends, singing crazy sngs and having tns f fun.
T apply, fill in a Summer Teen Vlunteer Applicatin. Please be sure t answer all questins and indicate all prgramme(s) f interest. Applicants will be cntacted via email with next steps after March 31. Cntact us by phne r email fr mre infrmatin.
1.What benefit can vlunteers get frm the prgrammes?
A.Making the cmmunity different.
B.Becming an experienced staff member.
C.Acquiring useful leadership skills.
D.Getting pprtunities fr cllege.
2.Which prgramme suits yu if yu are gd with kindergarten kids?
A.Summer Adventure Playgrund Prgramme Vlunteer.
B.Mini View Vlunteer.
C.The View Vlunteer.
D.Camp Kta Junir Cunselr.
3.What shuld yu d t apply fr the pprtunity?
A.Fill in an applicatin frm.
B.Answer questins via an interview.
C.Clarify yur prgramme(s) f interest by phne.
D.Cntact the rganisers n March 31.
B
(2021·山东济宁一模)
Ready t start an exciting new jurney and pursue an educatin in Natinal University f Singapre? Overseas Training Prgramme fr senir high schl graduates may be yur chance. Our team is here t walk yu thrugh the applicatin prcess and answer any and all f yur questins alng the way.
Qualificatins
•The applicant must be a nn-Singaprean citizen hlding a freign passprt.
•Applicants have n criminal recrd, bserve Singaprean gvernment laws, regulatins, and respect the custms and habits f the Singaprean peple.
•Applicants shuld be ver 18 years ld.
•Applicants shuld be physically and mentally healthy.
•Applicants shuld be able t cmmunicate in English.
Applicatin Time: July 10 t September 1
Enrllment(入学) Date: September 10
Applicatin Prcedure
•Applicants shuld visit the fficial website t inquire abut the admissin infrmatin and fill in the Applicatin Frm.
•Applicants shall name the applicatin materials accrding t the list, pack the flder and send it t ur schl and the schl will evaluate the admissin qualificatin.
•Applicants wh have passed the admissin qualificatin review will participate in the interview r written test rganised by the department that yu apply fr.
•The qualified candidates will finally receive ur admissin letter.
Fees
4.Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A.Being a Singaprean citizen.
B.Having a clean persnal recrd.
C.Having a sund bdy and mind.
D.Having a gd cmmand f English.
5.What can ensure the applicants an interview pprtunity?
A.A high test scre.
B.An applicatin frm.
C.Overseas studying experience.
D.Qualified applicatin dcuments.
6.What’s the ttal annual cst fr a student hping t live alne?
A.$1,000. B.$6,600.
C.$6,100. D.$5,600.
C
(2021·湖北名校3月联考)
Different frm a text-heavy nvel, cffee table bks ffer large images and smaller sectins f text, allwing us t easily dive in and explre.
The Metrplitan Museum f Art: Masterpiece Paintings by Kathryn Calley Galitz
If yu’re unable t wander alng the crridrs f this wrld-famus museum yurself, dn’t panic; this bk ffers an impressive insight int sme f the masterpieces hused here. Amazing images will attract the casual readers, while insights frm Galitz, curatr(馆长) f the museum, int different pieces are set t engage art and histry lvers alike.
Destinatins f a Lifetime: 225 f the Wrld’s Mst Amazing Places by Natinal Gegraphic
With large, striking phts, a mere glance thrugh this bk will fuel the urge t travel. Besides a few f the ht places, there are plenty f destinatins yu may nt have heard f. Alngside images f dramatic landscapes, accmpanying text reveals highlights at each spt and handy tips n experiencing them like a lcal.
The Secret Gardeners by Victria Summerley
When peple are thinking f sme f Britain’s mst famus names, their busy lifestyles prbably spring t mind. But, away frm the public eye, these individuals are just like us, and lve nthing mre than spending hurs in their gardens. The pages f this beautiful bk share fantastic images frm the gardens f 25 well-knwn persnalities.
The Stry f Fd: An Illustrated Histry f Everything We Eat by DK
The rigins and facts f different ingredients are included in this bk, alng with explratins int the develpment f cking ver the ages. The bk is mre text-heavy, but dn’t let that put yu ff; there are still plenty f beautiful phts and vivid illustratins thrughut.
7.Which f the fllwing bks includes pinins frm an expert?
A.The Secret Gardeners.
B.The Stry f Fd.
C.Destinatins f a Lifetime.
D.The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
8.What des Victria write abut?
A.Histry f cking.
B.Tips n travelling cheaply.
C.Lifestyles f persnalities.
D.Private gardens in Britain.
9.What makes The Stry f Fd different?
A.It cntains bigger sectins f wrds.
B.It prvides data peple never heard f.
C.It appeals t casual readers and specialists.
D.It shares sme fantastic images.
考点分类练(一) 细节理解题——直接信息类
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了夏季青少年志愿者活动的相关信息。
1.C 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “志愿者从活动中可以获得什么益处”, 根据第一段的 “Summer Teen vlunteers ... and gain valuable leadership skills.” 可以直接看出答案为C项。故选C项。
2.B 解析:推理判断题。题干信息是 “如果你擅长和幼儿园的孩子打交道, 哪个项目适合你”, 对比Infrmatin部分的内容可知, 只有Mini View Vlunteer这一项目下的 “Help t assist with the supervisin f preschlers...” 符合题干要求。故选B项。
3.A 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “申请这个机会你应该做什么”, 根据最后一段的 “T apply, fill in a Summer Teen Vlunteer Applicatin.” 可以直接找到答案为A项。故选A项。
【帮你拓知识】
必背单词
①participant n.参加者; 参与者
②preschler n.学龄前儿童
③recreatinal adj.娱乐的; 消遣的
重点语块
④leadership skills 领导技巧
精彩句式
⑤Cntact us by phne r email fr mre infrmatin.
欲获取更多信息, 可通过电话或电子邮件联系我们。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了申请去新加坡国立大学的相关信息。
4.A 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “下列哪种情况将会导致失去资格”, 根据关键词disqualificatin可定位到文中Qualificatins部分的 “The applicant must be a nn-Singaprean citizen hlding a freign passprt.”。由此可知, 如果是新加坡人将会导致失去申请资格。故选A项。
5.D 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “什么可以确保申请者获得面试机会”, 根据文中Applicatin Prcedure部分的前三条要求, 尤其第三条中的 “Applicants wh have passed the admissin qualificatin review will participate in the interview...” 可知, 想要获得面试机会, 必须有合格的申请文件。故选D项。
6.B 解析:细节理解题。题干中的关键信息是the ttal annual cst(每年的总费用)和live alne(独自居住)。根据文章最后的收费表格可知, 总费用为$5,000+$500+$100+$1,000=$6,600。故选B项。
【帮你拓知识】
必背单词
①(熟词生义) name v.命名; 给……取名
②disqualificatin n.无资格; 取消资格
重点语块
③walk sb thrugh sth (循序渐进地)教; 逐步引导
④criminal recrd 犯罪记录
⑤inquire abut 询问; 打听
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本适合休闲时光阅读的书籍。
7.D 解析:细节理解题。根据The Metrplitan Museum f Art: Masterpiece Paintings by Kathryn Calley Galitz部分的最后一句可知, 博物馆馆长Galitz对不同作品的见解会吸引那些艺术和历史爱好者。由此推知, The Metrplitan Museum f Art这本书里有专家的观点。故选D项。
8.D 解析:细节理解题。根据The Secret Gardeners by Victria Summerley部分的最后一句可知, 这本美丽的书分享了来自25位名人的花园的精彩图片。由此可知, Victria 在书中介绍了英国的一些私家花园。故选D项。
9.A 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的 “The bk is mre text-heavy, but dn’t let that put yu ff; there are still plenty f beautiful phts and vivid illustratins thrughut.” 可知, 这本书有更多的文字内容, 但全书仍然有很多漂亮的照片和生动的插图。由此推知, The Stry f Fd这本书的特别之处在于它包含更多的文字。故选A项。
【帮你拓知识】
必背单词
①impressive adj.令人赞叹的
②striking adj.引人注目的
③individual n.个人; 与众不同的人
④illustratin n.图表; 插图
重点语块
⑤fuel the urge t travel激起旅行的欲望Items
Full-time
Graduate
Prgrammes
Textbks
Insurance
Accmmdatin
Fees
(per year)
$5,000
$500
$100
Single
Duble
$1,000
$500
A
(2021·山东青岛一模)
Summer Teen Vlunteer Opprtunities
Summer Teen vlunteers assist with activities under the guidance f experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills. In the summer, teens can apply t vlunteer in the fllwing prgrammes:
Summer Adventure Playgrund Prgramme Vlunteer
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 12
Lcatin(s): Pplar Bridge and Westwd parks
Infrmatin: Help facilitate pprtunities t play and lead playgrund participants(in graders 2-7) in games, sprts, arts and crafts, and frm new friendships.
Mini View Vlunteer
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 6
Lcatin: Valley View Elementary Schl
Infrmatin: Help t assist with the supervisin f preschlers-1st graders in a scial/recreatinal setting.
The View Vlunteer
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 6
Lcatin: Valley View Elementary Schl
Infrmatin: Help t assist with the supervisin f 2nd-5th graders in a scial/recreatinal setting.
Camp Kta Junir Cunsellr
Prgramme Dates: June 14-August 9
Lcatin: East Bush Lake
Infrmatin: Help campers learn basic utdr skills while meeting new friends, singing crazy sngs and having tns f fun.
T apply, fill in a Summer Teen Vlunteer Applicatin. Please be sure t answer all questins and indicate all prgramme(s) f interest. Applicants will be cntacted via email with next steps after March 31. Cntact us by phne r email fr mre infrmatin.
1.What benefit can vlunteers get frm the prgrammes?
A.Making the cmmunity different.
B.Becming an experienced staff member.
C.Acquiring useful leadership skills.
D.Getting pprtunities fr cllege.
2.Which prgramme suits yu if yu are gd with kindergarten kids?
A.Summer Adventure Playgrund Prgramme Vlunteer.
B.Mini View Vlunteer.
C.The View Vlunteer.
D.Camp Kta Junir Cunselr.
3.What shuld yu d t apply fr the pprtunity?
A.Fill in an applicatin frm.
B.Answer questins via an interview.
C.Clarify yur prgramme(s) f interest by phne.
D.Cntact the rganisers n March 31.
B
(2021·山东济宁一模)
Ready t start an exciting new jurney and pursue an educatin in Natinal University f Singapre? Overseas Training Prgramme fr senir high schl graduates may be yur chance. Our team is here t walk yu thrugh the applicatin prcess and answer any and all f yur questins alng the way.
Qualificatins
•The applicant must be a nn-Singaprean citizen hlding a freign passprt.
•Applicants have n criminal recrd, bserve Singaprean gvernment laws, regulatins, and respect the custms and habits f the Singaprean peple.
•Applicants shuld be ver 18 years ld.
•Applicants shuld be physically and mentally healthy.
•Applicants shuld be able t cmmunicate in English.
Applicatin Time: July 10 t September 1
Enrllment(入学) Date: September 10
Applicatin Prcedure
•Applicants shuld visit the fficial website t inquire abut the admissin infrmatin and fill in the Applicatin Frm.
•Applicants shall name the applicatin materials accrding t the list, pack the flder and send it t ur schl and the schl will evaluate the admissin qualificatin.
•Applicants wh have passed the admissin qualificatin review will participate in the interview r written test rganised by the department that yu apply fr.
•The qualified candidates will finally receive ur admissin letter.
Fees
4.Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A.Being a Singaprean citizen.
B.Having a clean persnal recrd.
C.Having a sund bdy and mind.
D.Having a gd cmmand f English.
5.What can ensure the applicants an interview pprtunity?
A.A high test scre.
B.An applicatin frm.
C.Overseas studying experience.
D.Qualified applicatin dcuments.
6.What’s the ttal annual cst fr a student hping t live alne?
A.$1,000. B.$6,600.
C.$6,100. D.$5,600.
C
(2021·湖北名校3月联考)
Different frm a text-heavy nvel, cffee table bks ffer large images and smaller sectins f text, allwing us t easily dive in and explre.
The Metrplitan Museum f Art: Masterpiece Paintings by Kathryn Calley Galitz
If yu’re unable t wander alng the crridrs f this wrld-famus museum yurself, dn’t panic; this bk ffers an impressive insight int sme f the masterpieces hused here. Amazing images will attract the casual readers, while insights frm Galitz, curatr(馆长) f the museum, int different pieces are set t engage art and histry lvers alike.
Destinatins f a Lifetime: 225 f the Wrld’s Mst Amazing Places by Natinal Gegraphic
With large, striking phts, a mere glance thrugh this bk will fuel the urge t travel. Besides a few f the ht places, there are plenty f destinatins yu may nt have heard f. Alngside images f dramatic landscapes, accmpanying text reveals highlights at each spt and handy tips n experiencing them like a lcal.
The Secret Gardeners by Victria Summerley
When peple are thinking f sme f Britain’s mst famus names, their busy lifestyles prbably spring t mind. But, away frm the public eye, these individuals are just like us, and lve nthing mre than spending hurs in their gardens. The pages f this beautiful bk share fantastic images frm the gardens f 25 well-knwn persnalities.
The Stry f Fd: An Illustrated Histry f Everything We Eat by DK
The rigins and facts f different ingredients are included in this bk, alng with explratins int the develpment f cking ver the ages. The bk is mre text-heavy, but dn’t let that put yu ff; there are still plenty f beautiful phts and vivid illustratins thrughut.
7.Which f the fllwing bks includes pinins frm an expert?
A.The Secret Gardeners.
B.The Stry f Fd.
C.Destinatins f a Lifetime.
D.The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
8.What des Victria write abut?
A.Histry f cking.
B.Tips n travelling cheaply.
C.Lifestyles f persnalities.
D.Private gardens in Britain.
9.What makes The Stry f Fd different?
A.It cntains bigger sectins f wrds.
B.It prvides data peple never heard f.
C.It appeals t casual readers and specialists.
D.It shares sme fantastic images.
考点分类练(一) 细节理解题——直接信息类
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了夏季青少年志愿者活动的相关信息。
1.C 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “志愿者从活动中可以获得什么益处”, 根据第一段的 “Summer Teen vlunteers ... and gain valuable leadership skills.” 可以直接看出答案为C项。故选C项。
2.B 解析:推理判断题。题干信息是 “如果你擅长和幼儿园的孩子打交道, 哪个项目适合你”, 对比Infrmatin部分的内容可知, 只有Mini View Vlunteer这一项目下的 “Help t assist with the supervisin f preschlers...” 符合题干要求。故选B项。
3.A 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “申请这个机会你应该做什么”, 根据最后一段的 “T apply, fill in a Summer Teen Vlunteer Applicatin.” 可以直接找到答案为A项。故选A项。
【帮你拓知识】
必背单词
①participant n.参加者; 参与者
②preschler n.学龄前儿童
③recreatinal adj.娱乐的; 消遣的
重点语块
④leadership skills 领导技巧
精彩句式
⑤Cntact us by phne r email fr mre infrmatin.
欲获取更多信息, 可通过电话或电子邮件联系我们。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了申请去新加坡国立大学的相关信息。
4.A 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “下列哪种情况将会导致失去资格”, 根据关键词disqualificatin可定位到文中Qualificatins部分的 “The applicant must be a nn-Singaprean citizen hlding a freign passprt.”。由此可知, 如果是新加坡人将会导致失去申请资格。故选A项。
5.D 解析:细节理解题。题干信息是 “什么可以确保申请者获得面试机会”, 根据文中Applicatin Prcedure部分的前三条要求, 尤其第三条中的 “Applicants wh have passed the admissin qualificatin review will participate in the interview...” 可知, 想要获得面试机会, 必须有合格的申请文件。故选D项。
6.B 解析:细节理解题。题干中的关键信息是the ttal annual cst(每年的总费用)和live alne(独自居住)。根据文章最后的收费表格可知, 总费用为$5,000+$500+$100+$1,000=$6,600。故选B项。
【帮你拓知识】
必背单词
①(熟词生义) name v.命名; 给……取名
②disqualificatin n.无资格; 取消资格
重点语块
③walk sb thrugh sth (循序渐进地)教; 逐步引导
④criminal recrd 犯罪记录
⑤inquire abut 询问; 打听
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本适合休闲时光阅读的书籍。
7.D 解析:细节理解题。根据The Metrplitan Museum f Art: Masterpiece Paintings by Kathryn Calley Galitz部分的最后一句可知, 博物馆馆长Galitz对不同作品的见解会吸引那些艺术和历史爱好者。由此推知, The Metrplitan Museum f Art这本书里有专家的观点。故选D项。
8.D 解析:细节理解题。根据The Secret Gardeners by Victria Summerley部分的最后一句可知, 这本美丽的书分享了来自25位名人的花园的精彩图片。由此可知, Victria 在书中介绍了英国的一些私家花园。故选D项。
9.A 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的 “The bk is mre text-heavy, but dn’t let that put yu ff; there are still plenty f beautiful phts and vivid illustratins thrughut.” 可知, 这本书有更多的文字内容, 但全书仍然有很多漂亮的照片和生动的插图。由此推知, The Stry f Fd这本书的特别之处在于它包含更多的文字。故选A项。
【帮你拓知识】
必背单词
①impressive adj.令人赞叹的
②striking adj.引人注目的
③individual n.个人; 与众不同的人
④illustratin n.图表; 插图
重点语块
⑤fuel the urge t travel激起旅行的欲望Items
Full-time
Graduate
Prgrammes
Textbks
Insurance
Accmmdatin
Fees
(per year)
$5,000
$500
$100
Single
Duble
$1,000
$500
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