，黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学测试英语试题

这是一份，黑龙江省哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学测试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，交际运用，句子填空，语法填空，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷
一、单项选择（本题共15分, 每小题1分）
选择最佳答案。
1. Bys and girls, if yu are careful enugh, yu are sure t make___________ amazing difference tday.
A. a B. an C. /
2. —Lk at the sign. It says "A huse___________ sale"
—I saw it. But it's t expensive fr me t affrd.
A. fr B. t C. in
3. I came back frm the supermarket with a bag f apples in the ne hand and sme vegetables in my___________ hand. Mum was very pleased with my help.
A. ther B. the ther C. anther
4. —What___________ will yu win after winning the cmpetitin in the prgram Yu Have Special Talents?
—A set f English-Chinese dictinaries.
A. prize B. advice C. attentin
5. —Tday is my mther's___________ birthday.
—I hpe she can be happy and healthy.
A. furteen B. frty C. frtieth
6. —Which sprt d yu enjy___________, running r playing sccer?
—Neither. I like ging hiking best.
A. t keep healthy B. keeping healthy C. t keep healthily
7. —There___________ a ftball match between Class 2 and Class 6 tmrrw.
—That sunds great.
A. will have B. are ging t be C. will be
8. It's f great imprtance t manage yur study well in the fllwing fur mnths. The better plans yu make, the___________ yur study will becme.
A. mre easily B. mre easier C. easier
9. Sme reslutins___________ better planning, like making a weekly plan fr schlwrk, but smetimes they may be t difficult fr mst students t keep.
A. have t d with B. deal with C. is gd with
10. —___________I park my car here?
—N, yu mustn't. Dn't yu see the sign "NO PARKING"?
A. Wuld B. May C. Must
11. —Have yu ever seen the film PEGASUS 2（飞驰人生2）? 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高—Yes. I with my friend___________ it last Friday.
A. will see B. saw C. has seen
12. —Culd yu please tell me___________?
—In tw weeks.
A. when did he cme back B. hw lng he cme back C. hw sn he will cme back
13. —Let's spend sme time with ur relatives and friends___________ we can get a better relatin with them.
—I culdn't agree with yu mre.
A. in rder t B. se that C. even thugh
14. Nwadays, sme Chinese students___________ t d husewrk as part f their schl tasks t learn life skills and prve they are grwing up.
A. will be asked B. are asked C. was asked
15. —D y remember the beautiful teacher___________ yu met n yur first day?
—Of curse. She was kind t us, saying "Hell" with a smile in the hall.
A. when B. wh C. which
二、完形填空（本题共25分, 每小题1分）
（A）
When I was 15 years ld, smething terrible happened 16 me. I fell dwn while walking and then my parents tk me t a 17 . The dctrs said I needed an peratin（手术）n my head and I nly had a 5% chance f living after that. Several dctrs didn't want t perfrm（实施）the peratin because it was t 18 .
After my parents talked with me carefully, we made a decisin t take a 19 . We fund a dctr and he agreed t perfrm the peratin. When I went int the perating rm, n ne knew if the peratin wuld be successful. My parents, were very 20 utside.
After the peratin, I didn't remember anything fr abut tw mnths. I 21 mve. I didn't even pen my eyes. Mre than nce, the dctrs advised my parents t give up n me. Hwever, they didn't. Luckily, I finally 22 .
After being in hspital fr nine mnths, I finally 23 hme. Cming hme was gd fr me. I culd get up and try walking. After three weeks, I culd walk arund the huse.
Nw I can 24 walk like a nrmal persn. I 25 that I have t keep a psitive（积极的）mind, because n ne knws hw smething is ging t be.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
16. A. t B. fr C. with
17. A. theater B. schl C. hspital
18. A. safe B. dangerus C. quick
19. A. jurney B. risk C. letter
20. A. nervus B. excited C. bred
21. A. wn't B. dn't C. culdn't
22. A. called up B. set up C. wke up
23. A. left B. returned C. drpped
24. A. almst B. hardly C. never
25. A. frget B. understand C. mean
（B）
A rich cuple went shpping fr their party. After 26 everything they needed they called a delivery man（送货员）t send their gds t their 27 . The delivery man was quite ld and lked like he might be 28 weak t carry everything.
The ld delivery man 29 fr $20, a very lw price. But the cuple still tried t bargain（讲价） 30 him and finally ffered $15. The delivery man didn't like it 31 agreed because he needed all the mney he culd get.
The cuple gave the delivery man their 32 . They returned t their hme and waited fr 33 , but the delivery man never shwed up. The wife started t get 34 . She and her husband started t g back t the supermarket. On their way, they nticed that a yung delivery man was carrying their things in his cart（货车）! The wife became angrier and 35 the delivery man.
The yung delivery man said, "Madam, please calm dwn. That pr ld man 36 sick since last mnth. He hasn't been able t 37 enugh mney t buy himself medicine. I saw him take a bad fall（摔了一跤）n his way t deliver yur things. He said, ‘I will give yu $ 15 if yu can 38 my delivery t this address.’"
On hearing this, the cuple felt ashamed（羞愧）. They asked 39 the ld delivery man was and went t say 40 t him.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
26. A. t buy B. bught C. buying
27. A. shp B. hme C. car
28. A. t B. very C. quite
29. A. needed B. paid C. asked
30. A. with B. fr C. t
31. A. s B. and C. but
32. A. car B. address C. clthes
33. A. minutes B. secnds C. hurs
34. A. angry B. happy C. sad
35. A. laughed at B. shuted at C. talked abut
36. A. was B. is C. has been
37. A. make B. lend C. buy
38. A. sell B. thrw C. take
39. A. wh B. when C. where
40. A. srry B. hell C. gdbye
三、阅读理解（本题共20分, 每小题1分）
（A）
AI（人工智能）makes ur lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
41. ____________ is a new kind f driverless bus.
A. Qiu Ha B Aplng C. Ai-Da
42. Xiaice isn't able t___________
A. g ut t play with yu B. help lnely peple C. be friends with yu
43. The painting is___________.
A. a wrk painted by Vincent van Ggh
B. abut 3,000,000 yuan at an auctin
C. studied by three French artists ver 15,000 times
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Xiaice is a girl wh is seventeen years ld.
B. The Al artist is ne f the mst ppular artists in China
C. The Al anchr can make n mistakes in wrking fr a day.
45. We can prbably read the passage in___________.
A. a science bk B. a travel magazine C. an art reprter
（B）
Mr. Smith lved his wife and nine-year-ld sn very much. S Mr. Smith wrked hard t make mney fr the family. He was busy and culd hardly have time t stay at hme.
He had seven days' Christmas hliday every year. But he nly stayed at hme n Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. Then he wuld g back t wrk because he culd be paid mre than usual n Christmas hlidays. Every year befre his sn was five years ld, he always asked him what gift he wuld like n Christmas Day. Then he wuld buy it fr him n the way hme. Since his sn was five, he asked his father t give him mney and he wuld buy it by himself. S his father had just given him sme mney fr his gift since then.
This year, when Mr. Smith and his family were having Christmas dinner tgether, his sn asked him, "Dad, hw much did yur bss pay yu fr an hur's wrk n Christmas hlidays?" His father said, "20 dllars. But why d yu ask this?" "Nthing much," said his sn. After dinner, Mr. Smith said he wuld g t bed early because he had t get up early t g t wrk the next day. His sn said, "Wait a minute, Dad." Then he went t his wn bedrm and tk a paper bx back. His father smiled and said, "Dear sn, d yu want t give me a gift?" The bx was pened, and 100 dllars was in it. "Dad, these years I have saved the mney fr my gifts t buy yur five hurs' stay with my mther and me."
Mr. Smith was mved t tears and said, "I wuld stay fr the whle hliday."
根据短文内容判断正、误。
（注意: 考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”）
46. Mr. Smith nly wrked fr tw days during Christmas hlidays t make mre mney.
47. Mr. Smith didn't buy Christmas gifts fr his sn r spend time at hme during Christmas until he was five.
48. In fact, the sn didn't use the mney that his father gave him t buy gifts.
49. The sn's mney culd pay fr his father's five hurs' wrk, s his father wuld stay at hme nly fr five mre hurs.
50. The stry tells us that t be with ur family may be mre imprtant than wrk and mney.
（C）
Time speaks luder than wrds. Time cmmunicates（传递）in many ways.
Think f the different parts f the day, fr example. The time f the day when smething is dne can give a special meaning t the event. In the United States, it is unusual t telephne smene very early in the mrning. If yu telephne him early in the day, while he is having breakfast, the time f the call shws that the matter is very imprtant, and requires attentin at nce. The same meaning is given t telephne calls made after 11:00 p. m. If smene receives a call during sleeping hurs, he may assume it is a matter f life r death. The time chsen fr the call cmmunicates its imprtance.
In daily life, time plays a very imprtant part. In the United States, guests will feel they are less imprtant if the invitatin t a dinner party is received nly three r fur days befre the party date. But this is nt true in all cuntries. In ther areas f the wrld, it may be cnsidered flish t make an invitatin t far ahead because plans which are made fr a date mre than a week away are likely t be frgtten. The meaning f time varies（不同）in different parts f the wrld.
In the western wrld, especially in the United States, peple think f time as smething fixed in nature, smething frm which ne cannt get away. As a result, Americans think f time as a rad int the future, alng which ne prgresses. Thse wh can plan their time well are mre likely t achieve success.
Since time has such different meanings in different cultures, cmmunicatin is ften difficult. We will understand each ther a little better if we can keep this fact in mind.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
51. If yu just want t say hell t yur friend, yu can phne him___________.
A. during sleeping hurs B. during the lunch break C. when he is having breakfast
52. In the USA, guests will feel left ut if the invitatin t a dinner party is received___________.
A. nly three r fur days befre the party date
B. any time befre the party date
C. mre than a week befre the party date
53. What des the underlined wrd "assume" in the passage mean?
A. Advise. B. Chse. C. Think.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. In daily life, time plays a less imprtant part than sme ther things.
B. Americans think f time as a rad int the past, alng which ne prgresses.
C. Time has such different meanings in different cultures.
55. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f this passage?
A. Time t Telephne B. Different Meanings f Time C. Prgress and Time
（D）
Nw students' English handwriting（书法）gets wrse and wrse. Their teachers wrry abut that. Is yur English handwriting beautiful? If nt, here are fur steps that really wrk!
◆Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep yu writing straight instead f up r dwn when yu write English wrds r sentences. 56 Be sure t fill the lined space cmpletely. And remember that thse capital letters（大写字母）are written prperly.
◆Slw dwn
If yur writing is hard t read, try slwing dwn a little. 57 If yu write t fast, it's hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld, and even wrse, yu may make mre mistakes.
◆ 58
When yu hld yur pen in the right way, writing is much easier. Sme kids press dwn really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting nt nice. Try t be relaxed and dn't hld the pen s hard. Let yur writing appear nice and clean. If yu d s, peple will guess yu are a student with a gd habit.
◆Draw mre pictures
Drawing can imprve yur handwriting. 59 Even thugh yu have n chance t draw at schl, yu can practice by yurself at hme.
60 Imagine yu are a wrld-famus mvie star r an excellent sprts player, what d yu d when yur fans run up t yu? Give them yur autgraphs（亲笔签名）, f curse!
根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整, 通顺（每个选项只能用一次
第II卷
四、交际运用（本题共5分, 每空1分）
A）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hell! May I speak t David, please?
B: Hell! 61 Wh's that?
A: Peter speaking. What are yu ging t d this Saturday?
B: I have n idea. 62
A: Yes. Shall we g t the z?
B: Gd idea. 63 Amng them, l like pandas best.
A: S d I. I can't wait t see the pandas.
B: Is the z far frm here?
A: Nt very far. 64
B: Hw can we get there?
A: The N. 8 bus can take us there.
B: 65
A: Let's make it half past eight in the mrning.
B: All right. See yu then at the schl gate.
A: See yu.
61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
五、句子填空（本题共5分, 每空1分）
66. If the birthday persn__________ ut all the candles in ne g, the wish will cme true.
67. My friend, Tm, des__________ in math, s he can always wrk math prblems ut.
68. In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like__________ it in half.
69. Friends are like bks—yu dn't need a lt f them as__________ as they're gd.
70. Harbin West Railway Statin is far frm here, and we'd__________ take the Subway Line 3 t get there.
六、语法填空（本题共10分, 每空1分）
阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I used t be strngly against 71 （tell）lies. I can't stand lies. Hwever, a white lie（善意的谎言）changed my idea.
Several days ag, I invited sme friends 72 （get）tgether at a bar t celebrate my birthday. They prmised t meet 73 （I）at 5 p. m. When that day came, I gt t the bar early. T my disappintment（失望）, nly ne friend arrived by 4:50 p. m. Did they frget my birthday? I had t keep 74 （wait）fr them. Mst f them said that they were 75 the way while sme said they were still at hme. I realized that they wuldn't cme n time. At 5p. m., there 76 （be）just three peple with me. I 77 （sit）n my chair unhappily.
Hw culd they d this t me? They didn't care abut me! I gt 78 angry that I decided t leave. But just at that mment, a grup f my 79 （friend）came int the rm with a big cake in their hands, singing "Happy birthday t yu". I was s 80 （surprise）. Ever since then, I didn't hate telling white lies anymre.
71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________
76. _________ 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________
七、任务型阅读（本题共20分, 每空1分）
先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文, 然后根据题目要求及所给词的语境完成下列五项任务。
（A）
When I was a teenager, I lived with my grandma and she 81 me a lt. One Mnday evening, when I came back frm schl, I lked upset and my grandma came t me and asked what was wrng with me. I tld her, "In tday's singing cmpetitin, the winner wasn't 82 t me. I feel much lnelier and 83 ."
My grandmther lked at me kindly and 84 , "Emma, yu have tw unseen（看不见的）pckets. 85 has a hle, and the ther des nt. S when smebdy says smething gd, put it in the pcket that is sealed（密封的）and strng. Save it. And yu can put the hurtful（伤害的）things in the ther pcket. Let it g quickly and it wn't hurt yu anymre. Being happy r nt 86 yurself."
Everyne has tw different special pckets in 87 hearts. Remember this and yu will live 88 and happily.
（B）
Yu might have seen Gu Qilin a lt n all kinds f TV shws. The actr and cmedian appeared n at least nine reality shws（真人秀）in 2021 when he was twenty-fur.
Instead f getting tired f him, mst peple, including the yung and the ld, like him very much. Cmpared with many yung actrs wh try t shw their wn persnalities, Gu seems mre traditinal. He is bumble（谦逊的）, plite and humrus. He respects his elders, reminds peple t watch their step and answers hard questins easily.
As the sn f famus crsstalk perfrmer Gu Degang, Gu's childhd was nt cmmn. He started t learn the art f strytelling when he was 8. At the age f 14, Gu drpped ut f schl t becme a prfessinal crsstalk perfrmer. Fr years, he spent all f his time studying crsstalk because he thught he'd better fcus n ne thing if he wanted t achieve smething.
Gu said many peple still just think f him as the sn f Gu Degang. He thught he shuld wrk hard t have the ability t prve wh he really is.
（C）
D yu knw hw many languages there are in the wrld? There are abut 1,500. English is ne f the mst imprtant languages because s many peple use it, nt nly in England and America, but als in ther cuntries f the wrld. It is difficult t say hw many peple are learning it. Millins f bys and girls are trying t d s.
Many English children study French. French is als a very imprtant language. Sme children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
What is the best way t learn a language? We knw that we all learned ur wn language well when we were children. If we learn a secnd language in the same way, it wn't seem s difficult. Hw des a small child d? He listens t what peple say, tries t guess what he hears, thinks in it and talks in it all the time. If peple use a secnd language all the time, they will learn it quickly.
任务1: 阅读短文（A）, 用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空, 使文章通顺、连贯合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语, 每个单词或短语限用一次）
81. _________ 82. _________ 83. _________ 84. _________
85. _________ 86. _________ 87. _________ 88. _________
任务 2: 阅读短文（B）, 根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
89. c_________: nt unusual r special
90. P. _________: a persn wh perfrms in frnt f thers
任务3: 阅读短文（B）, 完成同义句转换, 每空一词。
Gu seems mre traditinal.
91. _________ 92. _________that Gu is mre traditinal.
任务4: 根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
93. Hw ld is Gu Qilin in 2024?
______________________________________________________________________________________.
94. What did Gu Qilin start t learn when he was 8?
______________________________________________________________________________________.
95. Why shuld Gu Qinlin wrk bard?
______________________________________________________________________________________.
任务5: 根据短文（C）内容完成表格, 每空一词。
96. ____________ 97. ____________ 98. ____________ 99. ____________ 100. ____________
开学测答案
一、1—5 BAAAC 6—10 ACCAB 11—15 BCBBB
二、16—20 ACBBA 21—25 CCBAB 26—30 CBACA 31—35 CBCAB
36—40 CACCA
三、41—45 BABCA 46—50 BBABA 51—55 BACCB 56—60 ECADB
四、61—65 FABDE
五、66. blws 67. well 68. cutting 69. lng 70. better
六、71. telling 72. t get 73. me 74. waiting 75. n 76. were
77. sat 78. s 79. friends 80. surprised
七、81. taught 82. friendly 83. sadder 84. replied 85. One 86. is up t
87. their 88. cmfrtably 89. cmmn 90. perfrmer 91. It 92. seems
90. Twenty-seven years ld. /Twenty-seven. /27 years ld. /27.
91. The art f strytelling.
93. T have the ability t prve wh he really is.
96. hundred 97. bth 98. French 99. trying 100. QuicklyCl driverless bus
A bus dr pens and yu get n. Wait, where is the bus driver? Here is a new kind f driverless bus called Aplng. It can seat I4 peple and desn't need a driver. The bus fllws traffic rules. It stps when it sees a stp light.
Yur clse friend
Hi, everyne. I'm Xiaice, a chatbt（聊天机器人）. I speak like a 17-year-ld girl. If yu feel lnely, yu can talk with me. I'm gd at singing, writing pems and telling stries. I want t be yur friend.
Wrld's first Al anchr（主播）
Hey, lk! The famus Chinese anchr Qiu Ha is reprting the news fr us. But is "he" really Qiu Ha? The answer is "n". This is the wrld's first Al anchr. It lks and speaks just like a real persn. It speaks bth Chinese and English. It can wrk 24 hurs withut any mistakes. The Al anchr jins in human reprting team. Yu might see it n TV sn.
Ppular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auctin（拍卖）in 2018. It sld fr abut 3,000,000 yuan! But it is nt a wrk by a famus painter, such as Vincent van Ggh. It was painted by an Al artist, Ai-Da. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied ver 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned t paint. Nw it is amng the mst ppular artists in the wrld.
A. Hld yur pen right
B. Handwriting is very imprtant.
C. Fr sme kids, ging a little slwly makes the handwriting clear.
D. Yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pencil better when yu are drawing pictures.
E. Thse lines n the paper can help yu t write wrds in the right size.
A. D yu have any plans?
B. We can see different kinds f animals there.
C. Where shall we meet?
D. It is abut five kilmeters away.
E. When shall we meet?
F. This is David speaking.
G. What abut ging t the z?
reply, teach, friend, be up t, first, sad, cmfrtable, they
Hw many languages are there in the wrld
Abut ne thusand five 96
Why is English ne f the mst imprtant languages?
Because s many peple use it 97 in England and America and in the ther cuntries f the wrld.
What ther languages d English children study?
98 , German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
Hw des a small child learn a language?
By listening t what peple say, 99 t guess what he hears, thinking in it and talking in it all the time.
Hw will peple learn a secnd language if they use it all the time?
100