广东省惠州市博罗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(1)

这是一份广东省惠州市博罗县2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(1)，共8页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（分值：120分 考试时长：90分钟）
一、听说应用。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
（ ）1. What des the speaker think is the fastest way t travel t Hangzhu?

A B C
（ ）2. What is Peter’s hme twn famus fr?

A B C
（ ）3.What d peple always need when they are in Lndn?

A B C
（ ）4. What des Tmmy ften d with his classmates n Saturday afternn?

A B C
（ ）5. What des Sarah usually use t lk up a new wrd?

A B C
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Which is a better way t g t schl fr Susie?
By plane. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What des Helen think f learning English?
Relaxing. B. Bring. C. Difficult.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What’s the ppulatin f Huizhu?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高Abut 9 millin. B. Abut 7 millin. C. Abut 6 millin.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
( ) 9. Wh enjys watching the Olympics n TV?
Stella. B. Harlan. C. Messi.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Wh is Mr. Jnes prbably?
The girl’s teacher. B. The girl’s guide. C. The girl’s dctr.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( ) 11. Hw many tickets will the man have t buy?
Three. B. Tw. C. One.
( ) 12. Hw much is a ticket?
320 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 480 yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( ) 13. Wh wants t start a new hbby?
Kate. B. Mike. C. Kate’s classmate.
( ) 14. What des Kate think f tennis?
Relaxing. B.Interesting. C. Tiring.
( ) 15. What can Kate learn t d in the after-schl club?
Play tennis and write sngs.
B. Play ftball and draw cartns.
C. Draw cartns and write sngs.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( ) 16. Where did Helen and her sister g last Friday?
The beach. B. The cuntryside. C. The twn
( ) 17. What time did they arrive?
At 4:30 pm B. At 5:30 am C. At 5:30 pm
( )18. What did they see in the muntains?
Flwers B. Fish C. Birds
( ) 19. Helen’s_________ tld them stries in the evening.
father B. mther C. grandfather
( ) 20. What did Helen think f the trip?
It was bring. B. It was wnderful. C. It was expensive.
听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Li Lei: Hi, My name’s Li Lei. Welcme t ur schl. Where are yu frm?
Tim: Thank yu, I’m Tim. I’m frm Australia.
Li Lei: 26.__________
Tim: I live in Sydney.
Li Lei:Where is it?
Tim: 27.__________
Li Lei: Is it bigger than Canberra, the capital f Australia?
Tim: Yes, it is.
Li Lei: 28.__________
Tim: It has a ppulatin f abut 4.2 millin peple.
Li Lei: 29.____________________
Tim: Sydney Opera Huse.(悉尼歌剧院)
Li Lei: Oh, I see. 30.__________
二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hangzhu is a very large city, with 12 millin peple. Hw d s many peple mve n their way t wrk, t schl, and t the stadiums which are hlding the 19th Asian Games(亚运会). That’s why we shuld knw smething abut 31 transprt.
In Hangzhu, yu can travel arund the city by undergrund, by bus, by taxi r by car. The undergrund runs n the railrad lines under the city. It 32 the city at different pints and ges t all parts f the city. Travelling by undergrund is the 33 way t get arund the city.
The 34 way t travel arund is by fast bus(快速公交). It’s a kind f special bus, but it is als a slwer way t travel. This is because the bus mves in rad traffic which is ften 35 . Yu can als travel rund the city by taxi. It is 36 than travelling by bus. It is cheaper t use sme apps like Didi Taxi(滴滴出行) t 37 a taxi.
Yu can use yur wn car t drive arund but it’s nt easy, especially 38 yu are driving in the rush hur(高峰期). If there is 39 accident n the rad, yu will have t wait fr a lng time.
Finally, yu can use the public bicycle(共享单车) t travel, it is the best way t travel t places nearby, and it is als a gd way t 40 yurself.
三、完形填空。(共10分)
Schl educatin is very imprtant and useful. Yet n ne can learn everything at schl and 41 can’t teach their students everything they want t knw. Their 42 is t shw their students hw t learn. They teach them hw t read 43 hw t think. S the students can learn 44 mre by themselves.
It is mre imprtant t knw hw t study 45 neself. It’s quite easy t learn smething, but it’s 46 t use it t slve prblems. Great inventrs and scientist d nt get everything frm schl, but they still can create many things t help the wrld a lt. They help 47 live a better life.
Hw can they d all f these? That’s 48 they knw hw t study. A lt f things are nt taught in the 49 . They get a lt f knwledge by reading utside schl. They wrk 50 and never give up all the lives..
四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( )51.The winter curses will ffer ________ language learning every day.
A. 3 hurs’ B. 4 hurs’ C.5 hurs’ D. 6 hurs’
( )52. If a persn ges t the evening classes, he can_______.
A. have shrt turs B. practise his writing
C. have a big meal D. stay with an English family
( )53. The ads（广告） are bth abut _______.
Kids & Teens prblems B. language learning
C. hliday trips D.learning plans
( )54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The winter vacatin curses will prvide 6 days’ classrm language learning.
B. Bth f the tw curses are fr Chinese students nly.
C. Kids can make friends in the winter vacatin curses.
D. The evening classes last fr fur hurs each time.
( )55. The tw ads may cm frm ________.
a fashin magazine B. a schl ntice
C.a science newspaper D. a guidebk
B.
In Vietnam(越南), peple live in bth the city and the cuntryside. There are many peple living in H Chi Minh and Hani City. T get arund in these busy cities, many peple ride mtrbikes. The streets can be very small and crwded, s mst peple usually chse mtrbikes when they g ut. It's easy fr peple t buy famus Vietnamese dishes like ph sup and banh mi sandwiches in many streets. There are many ther kinds f fds that are bth cheap and delicius. Peple frm all ver the wrld fly there t enjy the culture and the fd. Different kinds f fruits are als ppular with bth native peple and peple frm ther cuntries.
Life seems quite different between the city and the cuntryside. In the cuntryside , there are a lt f pen places. The weather in Vietnam is warm and wet, which is fantastic fr grwing rice. With the pen places and the warm weather, rice farming is a large part f the cuntry life. Many peple grw and sell rice t make mney. Life in the cuntryside is very quiet and cmfrtable. S many peple in the city wuld like t chse t live in the cuntryside fr sme time every year.
( )56. What is H Chi Minh?
A. A city B. A schl C. A twn D. A village
( )57. Why d mst peple usually chse mtrbikes when they g ut?
Because the streets can be very small and crwded.
Because they are mre cmfrtable than ther transprtatin.
Because they are the mst mdern transprtatin.
Because peple there are very pr.
( )58.What des the underlined wrd “native” in paragraph 1mean?
A. Yung. B. Lcal. C. Freign. D. Mdern.
( )59.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Ph sup and banh mi sandwiches are expensive but easy t buy.
B.Peple hardly g n a trip in Vietnam.
C.The weather in Vietnam is warm and dry.
D. Many farmers in the cuntryside f Vietnam grw rice.
( )60.What’s the passage mainly abut?
The fd and weather in Vietnam.
Why peple g n vacatin in Vietnam.
The life in Vietnam.
Why mtrbikes are ppular in Vietnam.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的假期旅行计划，右栏是七个不同的旅游景点。请为每个人选择适合的旅游景点。
五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Are yu learning a freign language? Everyne is brn with the ability t learn. D yu knw hw t learn English 66.__________?
First f all, successful language learners are independent (独立的) learners. They d nt depend n bks r teachers. They create their wn way in mind t learn the language. Instead f' 67._________ fr the teacher t explain, they try t find methds and rules fr themselves. They pay 68._________ t the clues (线索) f the passage and get their wn ideas by guessing. When they guess wrng, they will try again. They are nt afraid f 69._________mistakes. They try t learn frm their mistakes. It is 70._________ imprtant fr them t review the knwledge in time.
Successful language learning is active learning, 71.__________ successful learners d nt wait fr a chance t use the language. They usually lk fr such a find native speakers and ask73.__________ fr help when they make mistakes.They will wisely try everything t cmmunicate. They are nt afraid t repeat what they hear r t say strange things. They always believe practice makes perfect.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with purpse(日的).They 74._________ knwledge with culture.They want t learn the language because they are 75._________ in native speakers' lives. It is necessary fr them t learn a freign language in rder t cmmunicate with freigners and learn abut their lives , their cultures and s n.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。
D yu like sprts? If yur answer is yes, smetimes yu'll find it very difficult t have enugh time t d it, even n weekends. Hwever, yu dn't have t wrry abut it because f “Sunshine Sprts Prgram”. It was launched (启动) by the Ministry f Educatin (教育部). It suggests that students arund the cuntry shuld have an hur f sprts every day. Students will be able t d any sprt they like. The prgram is t make students happy and keep them healthy.
Han Jiawen, frm Shanghai Yangsi Middle Schl, likes the idea. Han and her classmates skip rpes (跳绳) tgether. “ We have a gd time,” said Han. “Playing is better than having classes.”
Wang Licha welcmes the idea, t. “It's gd t be able t breathe sme fresh air instead f sitting in the classrm." But the 14-year-ld student frm Tianjin wnders whether there will be enugh space fr everyne.“With s many students utside,"he said,“I'm afraid there wn't be enugh standing rm n the playgrund.
Wu Jiatng's schl is in Lianing. Her favrite sprt is running. Wu and ther students like running fr 40 minutes every mrning.“It's tiring,” said Wu. “But we d feel healthier. We hpe we can d what we want.”
What abut yur schl? There must be mre sprts that interest yu and yur classmates.
What’s the name f the sprts prgram?
________________________________________________________________________________
Hw lng shuld students d sprts every day accrding t the sprts prgram?
________________________________________________________________________________
What is the purpse(目的) f the sprts prgram?
________________________________________________________________________________
Where des Han Jiawen study?
________________________________________________________________________________
What’s Wu Jiatng's favurite sprt?
________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
随着“Sunshine Sprts Prgram”的实施，“每天锻炼一小时，健康生活五十年，幸福快乐一辈子”的理念已经深入人心，请你以“Sprts in my life”为题，写一篇报道，内容包括：
简要评价Sunshine Sprts Prgram，你认为有必要每天运动吗？为什么？
介绍你喜欢的运动项目及你每天会怎样进行体育锻炼；
号召大家积极参与运动。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Sprts in my life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________An English Lessn
Speaker
Mr. Black frm America.
Cntents
The differences between 21.__________ English and British English, such as the 22.__________ and the prnunciatin.
Time
At 4:30 pm n 23.__________ 12th.
Place
In Rm 503 f the 24.__________ building.
Others
Mr. Black will let us ask 25.__________.
D yu live in Sydney?
B. What is it famus fr?
C. It is ne f the mst famus places in the wrld.
D. It’s in the sutheast f Australia.
E. What’s the ppulatin f it?
F. Where d yu live?
（ ）31.
it
its
It’s
（ ）32.
crssed
crssing
crsses
（ ）33.
fast
fastest
faster
（ ）34.
tw
twice
secnd
（ ）35.
heavy
heavier
heaviness
（ ）36.
expensive
mre expensive
the mst expensive
（ ）37.
calling
called
call
（ ）38.
when
befre
but
（ ）39.
an
a
the
（ ）40.
relaxed
relax
relaxing
（ ）41.
dctrs
wrkers
mangers
teachers
（ ）42.
idea
actin
jb
advice
（ ）43.
and
r
yet
but
（ ）44.
anything
everything
nthing
smething
（ ）45.
in
n
thrugh
by
（ ）46.
easy
different
difficult
gd
（ ）47.
children
peple
men
wmen
（ ）48.
why
because
s
s that
（ ）49.
classrm
university
stadium
hspital
（ ）50.
easily
happily
hard
well
Winter Vacatin Kids & Teens
Children will never be bred again. Our Winter Vacatin Kids & Teens curses will keep them excited all winter. The kids can enjy themselves and make new friends while they are learning the language. With three hurs’ language learning every day, Winter Vacatin Kids &Teens will imprve the kids’ language skills.
● 5 days’ study in the classrm
● 2 days’ shrt turs
● Hme-stay with lcal families
Evening Classes
Evening classes are gd fr students wh want t imprve their English withut taking part in a full-time curse. The classes are twice a week. They ffer the perfect chance t imprve reading, writing, listening, speaking and grammar.
We prvide tea, cffee, biscuits and a welcming envirnment t make learning in the evening a pleasure.
Mnday and Wednesday
Advanced( 高级) level: 6:00m - 8:00 pm
Tuesday and Thursday
Intermediate( 中级) level:6:00pm - 8:00 pm
( )61. Mr Wang likes ging climbing very much. He will g t Huizhu n business next week. He plans t climb a high muntain there.
( )62. Miss Lin has been busy with her wrk recently. It's said that there are many famus islands in Guangdng. She plans t visit ne t relax herself.
( )63. Mr Li is a gegraphy teacher in Guangzhu. The summer hliday is cming and he'd like t travel acrss a famus desert( 沙漠)in China.
( )64. Ms Zhu lives in Huizhu. She is quite interested in ld lakes and plans t travel t a famus and beautiful lake in ther cities
( )65. Miss Ga is preparing fr the cming phtgraphy cmpetitin. She wants t phtgraph（拍摄）sme ld buildings in Guangzhu t enter the cmpetitin.
A.Lufu Muntain in Huizhu is ne f the mst famus muntains in Guangdng. It is 1 , 296 meters high. Lts f visitrs cme t climb it every year.
B. Taklamakan Desert is the largest desert in China. It cvers abut 337, 600 square kilmeters. Nbdy lives in the desert. Sme special animals there are drmant(休眠的) during the summer.
C. There are many special ld buildings alng Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street in Guangzhu. Lts f peple g there t enjy themselves every day. They als like taking phts f thse ld buildings.
D.The West Lake in Hangzhu is ne f the mst famus and ldest lakes in China. It's a large and beautiful lake with hills and gardens arund it. It's s famus that many peple visit it every year.
E. Hailing Island in Yangjiang is a famus island in Suth China Sea. It's ne f the mst beautiful islands in Guangdng. The air there is very fresh.
F. Shangwei Art Village is ne f the many ancient villages in Shenzhen. The village used t be a cluster f Hakka residences. There are nearly 50 ancient Hakka huses.
G. Zhuhai Opera Huse is a great place t enjy music and plays. It is n a small island. Cme t watch sme shws and have a gd time!
als s wait attentin well them f make interest chance cnnect secnd