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江苏省徐州市睢宁县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
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这是一份江苏省徐州市睢宁县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A，词语运用 A），任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. If yu want t enjy the sights in the picture, which cuntry will yu visit?
A. ChinaB. The UKC. ItalyD. Denmark
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想欣赏图片上的风景，你将参观哪个国家?
考查名词辨析和常识。China中国；The UK英国；Italy意大利；Denmark丹麦。根据图片可知，此图片上的雕塑是丹麦雕塑家爱德华•艾瑞克森创作的《小美人鱼铜像》，该铜像位于丹麦哥本哈根朗厄尼海滨步行大道东侧的浅海中。故选D。
2. We can use a ________ if we want t change the channel n TV.
A. keybardB. cursrC. remte cntrlD. muse
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们想换电视频道，我们可以用遥控器。
考查名词辨析。keybard键盘；cursr光标；remte cntrl遥控器；muse鼠标。根据“we want t change the channel n TV”可知，电视换台要用遥控器。故选C。
3. —Oh, what’s wrng with yu, Helen? Yu lk a little tired.
—I went t bed late last night and ________ early this mrning.
A. picked upB. wke upC. stayed upD. put up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哦，海伦，你怎么了？你看起来有点累。——我昨晚睡得很晚，今天早上醒得很早。
考查动词短语。picked up捡起；wke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；put up张贴。根据“early this mrning.”可知您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高是早上醒得早。故选B。
4. Welcme t Xuzhu, yu can ________ arund the city if yu want t learn mre abut it.
A. take a flightB. take a carC. ride a bikeD. take metr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：欢迎来到徐州，如果你想了解更多，你可以骑自行车在城市里转一圈。
考查动词短语。take a flight乘飞机；take a car乘汽车；ride a bike骑自行车；take metr表达错误，应为take a/the metr。根据“Welcme t Xuzhu, yu can ... arund the city if yu want t learn mre abut it.”可知，想要更了解徐州，就骑自行车在城里转一圈。故选C。
5. —D yu knw smething abut Deng Xialan?
—Yes, she ________ many children frm Taihang Muntain and 44 children sang fr 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. is helpingB. has helpedC. helpsD. will help
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道邓小岚吗？——是的，她帮助了许多太行山的孩子，44个孩子为2022年冬奥会唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“many children frm Taihang Muntain and 44 children sang fr 2022 Winter Olympic Games.”可知，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has dne的结构。故选B。
6. Jiu Dingshan Wild Park ________ fr several mnths. Shall we g there fr a trip this weekend?
A. has penedB. has been penC. penedD. has been pened
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：九鼎山野生动物园已经开放几个月了。这个周末我们去那里旅游好吗？
考查动词时态。根据“fr several mnths”可知，九鼎山野生动物园已经开放几个月了，本句时态为现在完成时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，若是非延续性动词，要改为延续性动词或表状态的词，pen为非延续性动词，所以此处的“开放”应用表示状态的be+形容词：be pen。has been pen表示“已经开放”。故选B。
7. —Culd I ride an e-bike t schl tday, dad?
—N, students f yur age ________ ride e-bikes, dn’t yu knw that?
A. culdn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能骑电动自行车到学校吗？——不，你这个年龄的学生禁止骑电动自行车，难道你不知道吗？
考查情态动词。culdn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该。根据“students f yur age ... ride e-bikes, dn’t yu knw that?”可知，说话人的语气是很严肃的，因此此处表示禁止骑电动自行车。故选C。
8. —Hw lng can I keep the bks?
—________, but yu can renew them nline if yu need.
A. Fr a weekB. In a weekC. A week agD. Since a week ag
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些书我能借多久？——一周，但如果你需要，你可以在线续借。
考查特殊疑问句。Fr a week一周；In a week一周内；A week ag一周之前；Since a week ag从一周前开始。根据“Hw lng can I keep the bks”可知，这里是对时间长短的提问，所以应该回答一段时间。故选A。
9. Ben was helping his mther when the rain began t beat heavily ________the windws.
A. againstB. acrssC. abveD. belw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮助他的母亲。
考查介词辨析。A. 碰，撞 ；B. 横过，指从一边到另一边；C. 在…上面/高于；D. 在…下面/低于。beat against sth.反复敲打某物，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。
10. —Wuld yu mind shwing me hw t start this nline English curse?
—Of curse nt, just ________ the “JIONIN” icn, that’s it!
A. check frB. pint tC. chse tD. click n
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何开始这门在线英语课程吗？——当然不，只需点击“JIONIN”图标，就可以了！
考查动词短语辨析。check fr检查；pint t指向；chse t选择；click n点击。根据上文“hw t start this nline English curse”以及“the ‘JIONIN’ icn”可知，此处指点击图标即可开启课程。故选D。
11. —I’m nt sure ________ t write abut in the reprt.
—Yu can read sme reviews abut the bk befre writing it.
A. whatB. whenC. hwD. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不知道该在报告中写些什么。——你可以在写之前先读一些评论。
考查疑问词。what什么；when何时；hw怎样；where在哪儿。根据“Yu can read sme reviews abut the bk befre writing it.”可知，此处是指不知道在报告中写什么，用疑问词what+不定式作宾语。故选A。
12. —TikTk shws many interesting vides and sme f them change ur life.
—________. It makes ur life easier in sme ways.
A. MstlyB. ExactlyC. PssiblyD. Mainly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——抖音展示了许多有趣的视频，其中一些改变了我们的生活。——没错。它在某些方面让我们的生活更轻松。
考查副词辨析。Mstly通常；Exactly准确地；Pssibly可能；Mainly主要地。根据“It makes ur life easier in sme ways.”可知，此处表示同意看法，应该说”没错”。故选B。
13. —Why d yu like reading histry bks in yur spare time, Andy?
—Er, it’s mainly because they can imprve my ________ f the past.
A. detailB. adviceC. knwledgeD. review
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——安迪，你为什么喜欢在业余时间读历史书？——呃，主要是因为它们可以提高我对过去的了解。
考查名词辨析。detail细节；advice建议；knwledge知识、了解；review回顾。根据“it’s mainly because they can imprve my ... f the past.”可知，历史书可以提高对过去的了解。故选C。
14. —Thank yu fr helping me carry all these bks t the library, bys!
—________
A. It desn’t matter.B. My pleasure.C. That’s right.D. All right.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩们，谢谢你们帮助我把所有这些书搬到图书馆。——不客气。
考查情景交际。It desn’t matter.没关系；My pleasure.不客气；That’s right.没错；All right.可以，好吧。根据“Thank yu fr helping me...”可知，设空处是对感谢作出回应，选项B符合情景。故选B。
15. Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT an pinin?
A. Physics is hard t learn.
B. Life is getting better and better in sme ways.
C. Pengzu Park is really a gd place t have fun.
D. My parents usually walked t schl many years ag.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：下面的哪一句不是观点。
考查常识。Physics is hard t learn物理很难学；Life is getting better and better in sme ways生活在某些方面正变得越来越好；Pengzu Park is really a gd place t have fun彭祖公园真是个娱乐的好地方；My parents usually walked t schl many years ag许多年以前我的父母通常步行去学校。根据这几句的句意，可以看出D选项是描述的过去的一种事实，不是观点。故选D。
三、完形填空 根据短文内容, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Andy was thrwing an empty bx when a wman and her daughter ran ver.
“Yu smell ___16___!”Andy said t the wman.
The wman said, “I just want yu t ___17___ me the bx. It’s hw my daughter and I survive (生存)” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy.
“One persn’s trash is anther persn’s ___18___,” the wman said, reaching ut her hand, “Can I have it?”
“___19___ yu want it, just take it ut f the trash bin by yurself,” Andy replied ___20___. Then he threw the bx and walked twards his mther’s car. The wman didn’t say anything and tk the bx.
Andy tld his mther abut the dirty wman. His mther said in a ___21___ vice, “Andy, nt everyne has gd ___22___. Yur father left us when yu were tw years ld. We lived a hard life. I culdn’t find a ___23___, s we had t live n the streets. One day, I met a lady and she ___24___ me t make mney by recycling bxes. I ____25____ her suggestin and ur life changed after that.”
Hearing this, Andy gt ut f the car and ____26____ t the lady. “I am srry fr what I did. Yu’re right. One persn’s trash is anther persn’s treasure.” Then his mther came ver and was ____27____ t find the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag. She said t the wman with ____28____,” Yu did s much fr us. It’s my turn t ____29____ yu. I wuld like yu and yur daughter t cme and stay with us.” The girl and her mther were mved t tears.
There are always sme peple wh give us unexpected ____30____. S wherever we are, be kind t peple arund us.
16. A. sweetB. niceC. terribleD. smky
17. A. buyB. giveC. shwD. lend
18. A. prideB. supprtC. pwerD. treasure
19. A. ThughB. UnlessC. BefreD. If
20. A. implitelyB. gladlyC. nervuslyD. hpefully
21. A. funnyB. sftC. cldD. strange
22. A. luckB. fameC. natureD. behavir
23. A. reasnB. dreamC. jbD. hbby
24. A. allwedB. advisedC. neededD. sent
25. A. checkedB. questinedC. fllwedD. frgt
26. A. climbedB. rushedC. rdeD. jumped
27. A. surprisedB. afraidC. relaxedD. wrried
28. A. fearB. interestC. sadnessD. jy
29. A. teachB. understandC. praiseD. help
30. A. successB. pleasureC. warmthD. pride
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，安迪一开始嫌弃一位捡垃圾的女士，母亲温柔地教育了他，母亲主动提出帮助这位当年帮助过自己的女士。文章告诉我们总有一些人，给了我们意想不到的温暖。
【16题详解】
句意：你闻起来很难闻！
sweet甜蜜的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的；smky烟雾弥漫的。根据“Andy tld his mther abut the dirty wman.”可知，女士靠捡垃圾生活，身上很脏，所以味道不好闻，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：我只是想让你把盒子给我。
buy买；give给；shw展示，给；lend借。根据“I just want yu t... me the bx. It’s hw my daughter and I survive (生存)”可知，女士想让安迪把盒子给他，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝贝。
pride骄傲；supprt支持；pwer力量；treasure宝贝，财富。根据后文“One persn’s trash is anther persn’s treasure.”可知，对于靠此谋生的女士来说，这是宝贝、是财富。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：如果你想要，就自己把它从垃圾桶里拿出来。
Thugh虽然；Unless除非；Befre在……之前；If如果。“yu want it”是“just take it ut f the trash bin by yurself”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：安迪没有礼貌地回答。
implitely不礼貌地；gladly高兴地；nervusly紧张地；hpefully有希望地。根据安迪的做法和“I am srry fr what I did.”可知，安迪是不礼貌的，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：妈妈温柔地说：“安迪，不是每个人都有好运气的。”
funny滑稽的；sft柔软的，轻柔的；cld寒冷的；strange奇怪的。根据“His mther said in ”可知，妈妈温柔地教安迪一些道理，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：妈妈温柔地说：“安迪，不是每个人都有好运气的。”
luck运气；fame名声；nature自然；behavir行为。根据“Yur father left us when yu were tw years ld. We lived a hard life.”可知，父亲早逝、生活艰苦，这都是不幸，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：我找不到工作，所以我们只好露宿街头。
reasn原因；dream梦想；jb工作；hbby爱好。根据“I culdn’t find a..., s we had t live n the streets”可知，找不到工作，所以只好露宿街头，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：有一天，我遇到一位女士，她建议我通过捡盒子来赚钱。
allwed允许；advised建议；needed需要；sent发送。根据“her suggestin”可知，女士给出建议，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：我听从了她的建议，我们的生活从此改变了。
checked检查；questined质疑；fllwed跟随，听从；frgt忘记。根据“the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag”可知，女士几年前帮助他们摆脱困境，所以母亲听从了女士的建议，故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：听了这话，安迪下了车，冲到那位女士面前。
climbed爬；rushed匆忙赶去；rde骑；jumped跳根据“Hearing this, Andy gt ut f the car the lady.”可知，安迪冲过去向女士道歉，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：然后他的母亲走了过来，惊讶地发现那个女人正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女人。
surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的。根据“Then his mther came ver and find the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag.”可知，这位女士恰好是多年前的那位，所以母亲很惊讶，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：她高兴地对那个女人说：“你为我们做了这么多。”
fear害怕；interest兴趣；sadness悲伤；jy乐趣。根据“Yu did s much fr us.”可知，对之前帮助过自己的人说话，应该是高兴地说，故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：轮到我帮你了。
teach教；understand理解；praise赞扬；help帮助。根据“ I wuld like yu and yur daughter t cme and stay with us...”可知，母亲要帮助那位女士，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：总有一些人，给了我们意想不到的温暖。
success成功；pleasure乐趣；warmth温暖；pride骄傲。根据“There are always sme peple wh give us unexpected... S wherever we are, be kind t peple arund us.”可知，总有人表现出善意，给我们意想不到的温暖。故选C。
四、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30. （6分）
SHERWOOD STATE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4 Grades 1—6
All the tennis lessns will start frm 10th Octber (first week after the hlidays).
The cst is $144.00 fr 8 lessns. Classes missed because f rain will be made up. All the cst must be paid at the first lessn.
TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunchtime Tuesday 9th Octber, the day befre the lessn begins, n the schl tennis curts t let yu knw yur lessn time. Please make sure yur child will be there.
FREE TENNIS RACQUET (球拍)
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time. The cst can be paid in cash r by card.
Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns: fr example n Friday afternn, I knw that there’s a singalng fr yu. It’s impssible fr us t give lessns at yur requested times.
31. When will the lessns start?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.
C. On Wednesday.D. On Friday.
32. Wh can get a free tennis racquet?
A. Students having paid the cst.
B. Students paying the cst in cash.
C. Students having taken the lessns befre.
D. Students taking the lessns fr the first time.
33. Fr whm is this text written?
A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Students.D. Caches.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了SHERWOOD STATE SCHOOL的网球课程和相关事宜。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the tennis lessns will start frm 10th Octber”和“ 9th Octber”可知，网球课程是在10月10日开始，10月9日是星期二，所以开课日期为星期三。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time.”可知，第一次参加课程的新生会得到一个免费的网球拍。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please make sure yur child will be there.”可知，确保你的孩子会在那里，所以本文是写给家长的。故选A。
Xu Yuanchng, a well-knwn Chinese translatr, has tried his best t pass n the beauty f ancient Chinese pems all his life. On April 1, 2021, China Translatin and Publishing Huse published sme bks abut his life and career t pay respect t him.
Brn in Nanchang, Jiangxi Prvince in 1921, he studied under Qian Zhngshu, Wu Mi and ther Chinese masters at the Natinal Suthwest Assciated University. He went t University f Paris fr further study after leaving Tsinghua University. Since 1978, Xu has published mre than 100 translated nvels, and plays in Chinese, English and French. Especially, he translated Chinese pems int English and French. At the age f 93, he started translating Shakespeare. Xu is als knwn t be very strict in his wrk. Xu keeps his translatins crrect and beautiful. Here’s ne f his classic wrks：
Spring Mrning
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying.
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and shwers.
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
—By Meng Haran
34. What is the Chinese name f the pem in the middle f the passage?
A. 《江雪》B. 《春晓》C. 《早梅》D. 《春夜喜雨》
35. Xu spent his life passing n ________.
A. the stry f China
B. the culture frm freign cuntries
C. the ancient histry f China
D. the beauty f ancient Chinese pems
36. What is the best title f this passage?
A. The Skills f Translating.
B. A Pem Written by Xu Yuanchng.
C. A Great Translatr—Xu Yuanchng.
D. The Beauty f Ancient Chinese Pems.
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名翻译家许渊冲的生平事迹和成就。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Spring Mrning”以及“By Meng Haran”可知，这首诗是孟浩然的《春晓》。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Xu Yuanchng, a well-knwn Chinese translatr, has tried his best t pass n the beauty f ancient Chinese pems all his life.”可知，中国著名翻译家许渊冲一生致力于传递中国古代诗歌之美。故选D。
【36题详解】
最佳标题。根据第一段中“On April 1, 2021, China Translatin and Publishing Huse published sme bks abut his life and career t pay respect t him.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国著名翻译家许渊冲的生平事迹和成就，选项C“伟大的翻译家——许渊冲”为最佳标题。故选C。
Jack: Annie, I’m a little nervus. I have t finish reading a bk and give a reprt next Mnday.
Annie: That desn’t sund t bad.
Jack: ____37____
Annie: Fr the first time, just read quickly t get the main ideas. Dn’t read wrd by wrd, yu’d better read wrd grups.
Jack: But I dn’t understand many f the wrds. ____38____
Annie: Try t guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the sentences befre and after it. ____39____
Jack: That sunds difficult!
Annie: Well, be patient. ____40____ Yu can becme better by reading smething yu enjy every day. The mre yu read, the faster yu’ll be.
A. I have t use a dictinary.
B. Yu will prbably understand mre than yu think.
C. It takes time.
D. Yu’d better read a bk as quickly as yu can t save time fr the reprt.
E. But I’m a very slw reader.
【答案】37. E 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要是Annie在给Jack一些做阅读报告的建议。
【37题详解】
根据后句“Fr the first time, just read quickly t get the main ideas.”可知，说的是阅读速度，选项E“但我读得很慢。”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据前句“But I dn’t understand many f the wrds.”可知，不认识单词，需要字典，选项A“我必须用字典。”符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据前句“Try t guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the sentences befre and after it. ”可知，说的是猜测，选项B“你可能会比你想象的了解得更多。”符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据前句“Well, be patient. ”可知，说的是需要耐心和时间，选项C“它需要时间。”符合语境。故选C。
Tward the evening, sme mre fficers came t the huse. Mary heard ne f them say, “Everyne is dead. The dangerus sickness called chlera has killed them all.” Mary knew that chlera was a very bad disease. In sme years, many peple died frm it.
Then ne f the fficers pened the dr f the hut. He saw Mary.
“The child isn’t dead,” he shuted. “She’s here.”
He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead. Mary did nt say anything. She did nt knw what t think.
“I knw I shuld be sad” she thught, “but I am nt very sad. Maybe it’s because I didn’t see my parents ften. They were t busy t spend time with me.”
Fr a shrt time, Mary went t live with a man wh wrked in a church and his wife. The man was a clergyman, his name is Mr. Crawfrd, his main jb is t lead peple t pray r hst weddings in the church. They had a sn, Basil. Mary hated him, and he hated her.
Mary was nt happy living with the Craw frds. Then ne day, Mr. Crawfrd said, “Tmrrw yu will leave India, Mary, and g t England. Yu have an uncle there, Archibald Craven. He lives at Misselthwaite Manr in the cuntry.”
Mary traveled frm India t England by ship. When she arrived in Lndn, a lady called Mrs. Medlck met her. She was Archibald Craven’s husekeeper.
“What a plain child,” Mrs. Medlck thught. “And what an unhappy child. I dn’t knw hw she will fit in at Misselthwaite Manr.”
Mary thught, “I dn’t like this wman, and I am sure she desn’t like me. I wn’t be happy at Misselthwaite Manr, I’m sure.”
—Selected frm The Secret Garden
41. Hw did Mary’s parents die?
A. Frm a disease.B. Frm a snake.C. In a train accident.D. In a war.
42. What des the underlined wrd “clergyman” mean?
A. 商人B. 主席C. 牧师D. 园丁
43. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Mary was nt happy living with Mr. Crawfrd.
B. Mr. Craven is Mary’s uncle wh lives in Lndn.
C. Mary didn’t feel sad because she didn’t see her parents ften.
D. Mrs. Medlck thught Mary will fit in at Misselthwaite Manr.
44. What’s the right rder f the fllwing things abut Mary?
①She lived with the Crawfrd family fr a shrt time.
②She went t Lndn and met Mrs. Medlck.
③The fficer pened the dr and fund her in the hut.
④Her parents and all the servants were dead.
A. ③④②①B. ④③②①C. ③④①②D. ④③①②
45. The authr mainly tells us ________ in the passage.
A. Mary is a lnely and unhappy girl
B. the Crawfrd family were nt happy
C. Mrs. Medlck thught Mary is a plain and happy child
D. the dangerus sickness called chlera was a very bad disease
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》，主要讲述了玛丽的家人和仆人都死于霍乱，随后，玛丽被送到一个在教堂工作的人家里寄住，但她并不开心。最后，玛丽被送往英国叔叔家，在伦敦，玛丽遇到了叔叔的女管家Mrs. Medlck，但她对这个女人并不喜欢，也觉得自己不会在庄园里开心。从而告诉我们玛丽是一个孤独且不快乐的女孩。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mary heard ne f them say, ‘Everyne is dead. The dangerus sickness called chlera has killed them all.’ Mary knew that chlera was a very bad disease. In sme years, many peple died frm it.”及“He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead.”可知，玛丽的父母死于疾病。故选A。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“his main jb is t lead peple t pray r hst weddings in the church.”可知，他是带领人们在教堂里祈祷或主持婚礼的牧师，划线单词表示“牧师”。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘What a plain child,’ Mrs. Medlck thught. ‘And what an unhappy child. I dn’t knw hw she will fit in at Misselthwaite Manr.’”可知，她不知道玛丽将如何融入米塞尔思韦特庄园。D项与文意不符。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Everyne is dead. The dangerus sickness called chlera has killed them all.’ Mary knew that chlera was a very bad disease. In sme years, many peple died frm it.”及“He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead.”可知，她的父母和仆人都死了，④排第一；根据“Then ne f the fficers pened the dr f the hut. He saw Mary.”可知，然后一名官员打开了小屋的门发现了她，③排第二；根据“Fr a shrt time, Mary went t live with a man wh wrked in a church and his wife. The man was a clergyman, his name is Mr. Crawfrd,”可知，她在克劳福德家住了很短一段时间，①排第三；根据“Mary traveled frm India t England by ship. When she arrived in Lndn, a lady called Mrs. Medlck met her.”可知，她去了伦敦见到了Mrs. Medlck，②排第四。因此正确的顺序为④③①②。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead.”及“Mary thught, ‘I dn’t like this wman, and I am sure she desn’t like me. I wn’t be happy at Misselthwaite Manr, I’m sure.’”可知，作者主要告诉我们玛丽是一个孤独且不快乐的女孩。故选A。
五、词语运用 A）
选择方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个是多余的。
46. Daniel has gne t Hngkng ________ he may cme back in the weekend.
47. Vlunteers f Prject Hpe ften ________ sme thank-yu cards r letters frm the children they have helped.
48. Yu can ask thse travelers with rich ________ if yu want t travel arund China n ft.
49. As we all knw that ________ desn’t cme easily, s we shuld try best fr everything.
50. I feel surprised that the pr man ________ his bss’s help just nw.
【答案】46. n business
47. receive
48. experience
49. success
50. refused
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：Daniel去香港出差了，他可能周末回来。根据“Daniel has gne t Hngkng”及备选词可知，此处指去香港出差了，n business“出差”，故填n business。
【47题详解】
句意：希望工程的志愿者经常收到他们帮助过的孩子们寄来的感谢卡或信。根据“ sme thank-yu cards r letters”可知，此处指收到感谢卡或信，receive“收到”，根据ften可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填receive。
【48题详解】
句意：如果你想徒步环游中国，你可以问那些经验丰富的旅行者。根据“Yu can ask thse travelers with rich”可知，此处指问那些经验丰富的旅行者，rich修饰名词experience“经验”，不可数名词，故填experience。
【49题详解】
句意：众所周知，成功来之不易，所以我们应该尽一切努力。根据“desn’t cme easily”及备选词可知，此处指成功来之不易，success“成功”，不可数名词，故填success。
【50题详解】
句意：刚才那个穷人拒绝了老板的帮助，我感到很惊讶。根据“the pr man…his bss’s help”及备选词可知，穷人拒绝了老板的帮助，refuse“拒绝”。根据“just nw”可知，从句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填refused。
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
Lng ag, there were tw men, Bya and Zhng Ziqi. Bya was very gd at ____51____ (play) the qin. Zhng Ziqi was a gd ____52____ (listen). He knew Bya’s music very well. They were gd friends. One day, Bya ____53____ (think) f high muntains and began t play the qin, then Zhng Ziqi listened ____54____ (clse). Then he said, “Nice sng! I have never heard a ____55____ (gd) ne, I can see a high muntain befre us. It reaches int the sky!” Bya was very happy. Then he played anther piece f music. Zhng Ziqi listened and said, “It’s really a beautiful sng and I dn’t knw what ____56____ (say), I can hear the sund f a river flwing quickly.” Ziqi’s wrds made Bya quite ____57____ (excite). He said. “My true friend, yu knw my music very well.”
____58____ (Late), Zhng Ziqi fell ill and died. When Bya heard the news, he was very sad. He brke his qin and cut its strings. He said, “Ziqi knew me best. He was the nly ne that understd my music. Nw, he ____59____ (g), I will nt play the qin any mre.” Bya never played the qin again because he believed that peple were ____60____ (able) t understand his music.
【答案】51. playing
52. listener
53. thught
54. clsely
55. better 56. t say
57. excited
58. Later 59. has gne
60. unable
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了伯牙和钟子期的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：伯牙擅长弹奏琴。be gd at ding sth为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，因此填动名词形式。故填playing。
【52题详解】
句意：钟子期是一个很好的倾听者。根据句意可知，此处指倾听者，因此用listener，前面有a，因此listener用单数形式。故填listener。
【53题详解】
句意：一天，伯牙想到高山，就开始弹琴，钟子期就仔细地听着。根据One day可知，句子用一般过去时，因此填think的过去式。故填thught。
【54题详解】
句意：一天，伯牙想到高山，就开始弹琴，钟子期就仔细地听着。此处指仔细地听，因此用副词clsely“仔细地”，修饰动词listened。故填clsely。
【55题详解】
句意：我从来没有听到过比这更好的，我能看到一座高山在我们面前。根据“I have never heard a...”可知，此处指我从来没有听到过比这更好的，用比较级形式表达最高级含义。故填better。
【56题详解】
句意：这首歌真的很美，我不知道该说什么，我能听到河水湍急的声音。knw+疑问词+t d sth为固定搭配，knw what t say“知道该说什么”，因此填动词不定式。故填t say。
【57题详解】
句意：子期的话使伯牙很兴奋。make sb+形容词为固定搭配，意为“使某人怎么样”，Bya指人，因此用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。
【58题详解】
句意：后来，钟子期生病去世了。根据句意可知，后来钟子期生病去世了，因此用副词later”后来”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Later。
【59题详解】
句意：现在，他已经走了，我不会再弹琴了。根据“Zhng Ziqi fell ill and died.”和Nw可知，现在他已经走了，句子用现在完成时态，强调影响，用have dne结构，主语为第三人称单数，因此助动词用has。故填has gne。
【60题详解】
句意：伯牙再也没有弹过琴，因为他认为人们无法理解他的音乐。根据“Bya never played the qin again”可知，他认为人们无法理解他的音乐，因此填unable，be unable t d sth“不能做某事”。故填unable。
六、任务型阅读（共1小题, A部分每小题5分, B部分每小题5分, 满分5分）A）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。
D yu like traveling? Have yu ever dreamed t travel a____61____? Maybe the answer cmes t “yes”. But yu must think abut sme c____62____ likes time, mney r chances, fr example, taking a d____63____ flight t UK really csts t much and it takes a great deal f time. In fact, travelling ____64____ can help yu realize yur dream, it csts little but ____65____ up a whle new wrld t yu.
【答案】61. (a)brad
62. (c)nditins
63. (d)irect
64. ()nline
65. ()pens
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章提到了时间、金钱和机会等因素可能会限制国外旅行的实现，但是选择网上旅行可以实现旅行梦想，不仅花费少，还能开启一个全新的世界。
【61题详解】
句意：你曾经梦想过出国旅行吗？根据“flight t UK”和首字母a可知，此处指“出国旅行”，abrad“到国外”符合句意。故填(a)brad。
【62题详解】
句意：但是你必须考虑一些条件，比如时间、金钱或机会，例如，乘坐直飞英国的航班真的太贵了，而且要花很多时间。根据“likes time, mney r chances”和首字母c可知，此处需用名词cnditin表示“条件”，结合空前的sme可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(c)nditins。
【63题详解】
句意：但是你必须考虑一些条件，比如时间、金钱或机会，例如，乘坐直飞英国的航班真的太贵了，而且要花很多时间。根据“taking t UK really csts t much”和首字母d可知，此处填形容词修饰名词flight“航班”，direct“直达的”符合句意。故填(d)irect。
【64题详解】
句意：事实上，网上旅行可以帮助你实现你的梦想，它花费很少，但却为你打开了一个全新的世界。根据“can help yu realize yur dream”和首字母可知，此处说的是“网上旅行”这种旅行方式，nline“在网上”符合句意。故填()nline
【65题详解】
句意：事实上，网上旅行可以帮助你实现你的梦想，它花费很少，但却为你打开了一个全新的世界。根据“up a whle new wrld t yu”和首字母可知，表示“打开新世界”要用动词短语pen up，本句时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词应用单三形式。故填()pens。
阅读短文，回答问题（不限词数）。
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me fd and warm arms t sleep in.
When I was tw running thrugh the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me frm danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven cughing badly, she said n ice-cream fr me.
But I talked back ludly, “I shuld be allwed t eat sme! Give it t me nw!”
When I was nine watching scary mvies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.
But I talked back ludly again, “I shuld be allwed t watch it! I’m nt a baby!”
When I was a teen ging ut with friends, she said, “please be back by ten!”
But I shuted back angrily—“I shuld nt be tld what t d! I’m seventeen nw!”
Nw I’m an adult, thinking back t thse times:
I cughed fr days after eating that ice-cream.
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late fr schl frm staying ut past ten. I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.
Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!
66. What did the mm d when the writer cried at night?
________________________________
67. What des the wrd “regret” prbably mean?
A. feel clB. feel sadC. feel srryD. feel relaxed
68. Hw did the writer feel when his mm said “Please be back by ten”?
________________________________
69. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________
70. Please give the pem a suitable title.
________________________________
【答案】66. Mm sang t him and stayed by his side. 67. C
68. He felt angry.
69. 她确保我的安全并让我远离危险。
70. Mm knws best
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步一步地教导自己，关心自己。作者开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到有一天自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。
【66题详解】
根据“When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.”可知，当作者还是个小婴儿整夜哭闹的时候，妈妈给他唱歌，陪在他身边。故填Mm sang t him and stayed by his side.
【67题详解】
根据“I was late fr schl frm staying ut past ten. I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.”可知，当作者迟到时，他后悔顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。因此regret与feel srry语义相近。故选C。
【68题详解】
根据“When I was a teen ging ut with friends, she said, ‘please be back by ten!’ But I shuted back angrily—‘I shuld nt be tld what t d! I’m seventeen nw!’”可知，作者听到妈妈让他十点前回来的时候，他感到生气。故填He felt angry.
【69题详解】
she：她；made sure：确保；I was safe：我是安全的；and：并且；keep sb frm阻止某人做某事；danger：危险。故填：她确保我的安全并让我远离危险。
70题详解】
通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步一步地教导自己，关心自己。作者开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到有一天自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。故填Mm knws best。
七、书面表达（满分20分）
71.
读万卷书，行万里路！“Wrld Reading Day”（4月23日）即将到来，请你起草一份80词左右的倡议书，号召全校同学多读书、读好书、会读书，养成读书的好习惯，提升个人阅读素养。包含以下要点：
要点提示：
1. 阅读大量书籍的好处；
2. 建议每位同学每学期至少读2本好书，并会做读书笔记（Reading ntes）；
3. 简单介绍及推荐1-2本好书（The Lng March；Jurney t the West, etc. ）及理由；
4. 读书的方法，如参加Reading Club, Reading Crner，与同伴交流分享读书心得等。
要求：
1. 90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 要点齐全，内容完整，语句通顺，语意连贯，适当发挥。
Bys and girls,
Wrld Reading Day is cming, and it is a great festival fr readers. Reading is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Let’s read gd bks! Let’s read mre bks! Let’s enjy reading!
【答案】例文
Bys and girls,
Wrld Reading Day is cming, and it is a great festival fr readers. Reading is necessary. I think reading can nt nly pen ur eyes, but als make us think better. At the same time, we can imprve ur skills as well as get great fun frm reading. S let’s develp a gd habit f reading.
I strngly suggest that every ne f us shuld read at least ne r tw gd bks every term and make reading ntes. Therefre, start reading, n matter hw busy yu are. We can jin a Reading Club r Reading Crner t read with thers, and at the same time we can share ur reading experience with ur peers. I recmmend tw bks t yu. They are the Lng March and Jurney t the West. By reading them, yu can better understand that persistence is the spirit f victry and never afraid f difficulties.
Let’s read gd bks! Let’s read mre bks! Let’s enjy reading!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议书；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。介绍阅读书籍的好处；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍读书的方法；
第三步，书写结语。号召人们读书。
[亮点词汇]
①nt nly but als不仅，而且
②as well as也
③at the same time与此同时
④at least至少
⑤share with分享
⑥enjy ding喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①I strngly suggest that every ne f us shuld read at least ne r tw gd bks every term and make reading ntes.(that引导宾语从句)
②We can jin a Reading Club r Reading Crner t read with thers, and at the same time we can share ur reading experience with ur peers.(and并列句)receive, in sme ways, refused, success, n business, experience
1. If yu want t enjy the sights in the picture, which cuntry will yu visit?
A. ChinaB. The UKC. ItalyD. Denmark
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想欣赏图片上的风景，你将参观哪个国家?
考查名词辨析和常识。China中国；The UK英国；Italy意大利；Denmark丹麦。根据图片可知，此图片上的雕塑是丹麦雕塑家爱德华•艾瑞克森创作的《小美人鱼铜像》，该铜像位于丹麦哥本哈根朗厄尼海滨步行大道东侧的浅海中。故选D。
2. We can use a ________ if we want t change the channel n TV.
A. keybardB. cursrC. remte cntrlD. muse
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们想换电视频道，我们可以用遥控器。
考查名词辨析。keybard键盘；cursr光标；remte cntrl遥控器；muse鼠标。根据“we want t change the channel n TV”可知，电视换台要用遥控器。故选C。
3. —Oh, what’s wrng with yu, Helen? Yu lk a little tired.
—I went t bed late last night and ________ early this mrning.
A. picked upB. wke upC. stayed upD. put up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哦，海伦，你怎么了？你看起来有点累。——我昨晚睡得很晚，今天早上醒得很早。
考查动词短语。picked up捡起；wke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；put up张贴。根据“early this mrning.”可知您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高是早上醒得早。故选B。
4. Welcme t Xuzhu, yu can ________ arund the city if yu want t learn mre abut it.
A. take a flightB. take a carC. ride a bikeD. take metr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：欢迎来到徐州，如果你想了解更多，你可以骑自行车在城市里转一圈。
考查动词短语。take a flight乘飞机；take a car乘汽车；ride a bike骑自行车；take metr表达错误，应为take a/the metr。根据“Welcme t Xuzhu, yu can ... arund the city if yu want t learn mre abut it.”可知，想要更了解徐州，就骑自行车在城里转一圈。故选C。
5. —D yu knw smething abut Deng Xialan?
—Yes, she ________ many children frm Taihang Muntain and 44 children sang fr 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. is helpingB. has helpedC. helpsD. will help
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道邓小岚吗？——是的，她帮助了许多太行山的孩子，44个孩子为2022年冬奥会唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“many children frm Taihang Muntain and 44 children sang fr 2022 Winter Olympic Games.”可知，强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has dne的结构。故选B。
6. Jiu Dingshan Wild Park ________ fr several mnths. Shall we g there fr a trip this weekend?
A. has penedB. has been penC. penedD. has been pened
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：九鼎山野生动物园已经开放几个月了。这个周末我们去那里旅游好吗？
考查动词时态。根据“fr several mnths”可知，九鼎山野生动物园已经开放几个月了，本句时态为现在完成时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，若是非延续性动词，要改为延续性动词或表状态的词，pen为非延续性动词，所以此处的“开放”应用表示状态的be+形容词：be pen。has been pen表示“已经开放”。故选B。
7. —Culd I ride an e-bike t schl tday, dad?
—N, students f yur age ________ ride e-bikes, dn’t yu knw that?
A. culdn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shuldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我今天能骑电动自行车到学校吗？——不，你这个年龄的学生禁止骑电动自行车，难道你不知道吗？
考查情态动词。culdn’t不能；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该。根据“students f yur age ... ride e-bikes, dn’t yu knw that?”可知，说话人的语气是很严肃的，因此此处表示禁止骑电动自行车。故选C。
8. —Hw lng can I keep the bks?
—________, but yu can renew them nline if yu need.
A. Fr a weekB. In a weekC. A week agD. Since a week ag
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这些书我能借多久？——一周，但如果你需要，你可以在线续借。
考查特殊疑问句。Fr a week一周；In a week一周内；A week ag一周之前；Since a week ag从一周前开始。根据“Hw lng can I keep the bks”可知，这里是对时间长短的提问，所以应该回答一段时间。故选A。
9. Ben was helping his mther when the rain began t beat heavily ________the windws.
A. againstB. acrssC. abveD. belw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮助他的母亲。
考查介词辨析。A. 碰，撞 ；B. 横过，指从一边到另一边；C. 在…上面/高于；D. 在…下面/低于。beat against sth.反复敲打某物，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。
10. —Wuld yu mind shwing me hw t start this nline English curse?
—Of curse nt, just ________ the “JIONIN” icn, that’s it!
A. check frB. pint tC. chse tD. click n
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何开始这门在线英语课程吗？——当然不，只需点击“JIONIN”图标，就可以了！
考查动词短语辨析。check fr检查；pint t指向；chse t选择；click n点击。根据上文“hw t start this nline English curse”以及“the ‘JIONIN’ icn”可知，此处指点击图标即可开启课程。故选D。
11. —I’m nt sure ________ t write abut in the reprt.
—Yu can read sme reviews abut the bk befre writing it.
A. whatB. whenC. hwD. where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不知道该在报告中写些什么。——你可以在写之前先读一些评论。
考查疑问词。what什么；when何时；hw怎样；where在哪儿。根据“Yu can read sme reviews abut the bk befre writing it.”可知，此处是指不知道在报告中写什么，用疑问词what+不定式作宾语。故选A。
12. —TikTk shws many interesting vides and sme f them change ur life.
—________. It makes ur life easier in sme ways.
A. MstlyB. ExactlyC. PssiblyD. Mainly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——抖音展示了许多有趣的视频，其中一些改变了我们的生活。——没错。它在某些方面让我们的生活更轻松。
考查副词辨析。Mstly通常；Exactly准确地；Pssibly可能；Mainly主要地。根据“It makes ur life easier in sme ways.”可知，此处表示同意看法，应该说”没错”。故选B。
13. —Why d yu like reading histry bks in yur spare time, Andy?
—Er, it’s mainly because they can imprve my ________ f the past.
A. detailB. adviceC. knwledgeD. review
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——安迪，你为什么喜欢在业余时间读历史书？——呃，主要是因为它们可以提高我对过去的了解。
考查名词辨析。detail细节；advice建议；knwledge知识、了解；review回顾。根据“it’s mainly because they can imprve my ... f the past.”可知，历史书可以提高对过去的了解。故选C。
14. —Thank yu fr helping me carry all these bks t the library, bys!
—________
A. It desn’t matter.B. My pleasure.C. That’s right.D. All right.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩们，谢谢你们帮助我把所有这些书搬到图书馆。——不客气。
考查情景交际。It desn’t matter.没关系；My pleasure.不客气；That’s right.没错；All right.可以，好吧。根据“Thank yu fr helping me...”可知，设空处是对感谢作出回应，选项B符合情景。故选B。
15. Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT an pinin?
A. Physics is hard t learn.
B. Life is getting better and better in sme ways.
C. Pengzu Park is really a gd place t have fun.
D. My parents usually walked t schl many years ag.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：下面的哪一句不是观点。
考查常识。Physics is hard t learn物理很难学；Life is getting better and better in sme ways生活在某些方面正变得越来越好；Pengzu Park is really a gd place t have fun彭祖公园真是个娱乐的好地方；My parents usually walked t schl many years ag许多年以前我的父母通常步行去学校。根据这几句的句意，可以看出D选项是描述的过去的一种事实，不是观点。故选D。
三、完形填空 根据短文内容, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Andy was thrwing an empty bx when a wman and her daughter ran ver.
“Yu smell ___16___!”Andy said t the wman.
The wman said, “I just want yu t ___17___ me the bx. It’s hw my daughter and I survive (生存)” “But it’s just trash (垃圾),” said Andy.
“One persn’s trash is anther persn’s ___18___,” the wman said, reaching ut her hand, “Can I have it?”
“___19___ yu want it, just take it ut f the trash bin by yurself,” Andy replied ___20___. Then he threw the bx and walked twards his mther’s car. The wman didn’t say anything and tk the bx.
Andy tld his mther abut the dirty wman. His mther said in a ___21___ vice, “Andy, nt everyne has gd ___22___. Yur father left us when yu were tw years ld. We lived a hard life. I culdn’t find a ___23___, s we had t live n the streets. One day, I met a lady and she ___24___ me t make mney by recycling bxes. I ____25____ her suggestin and ur life changed after that.”
Hearing this, Andy gt ut f the car and ____26____ t the lady. “I am srry fr what I did. Yu’re right. One persn’s trash is anther persn’s treasure.” Then his mther came ver and was ____27____ t find the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag. She said t the wman with ____28____,” Yu did s much fr us. It’s my turn t ____29____ yu. I wuld like yu and yur daughter t cme and stay with us.” The girl and her mther were mved t tears.
There are always sme peple wh give us unexpected ____30____. S wherever we are, be kind t peple arund us.
16. A. sweetB. niceC. terribleD. smky
17. A. buyB. giveC. shwD. lend
18. A. prideB. supprtC. pwerD. treasure
19. A. ThughB. UnlessC. BefreD. If
20. A. implitelyB. gladlyC. nervuslyD. hpefully
21. A. funnyB. sftC. cldD. strange
22. A. luckB. fameC. natureD. behavir
23. A. reasnB. dreamC. jbD. hbby
24. A. allwedB. advisedC. neededD. sent
25. A. checkedB. questinedC. fllwedD. frgt
26. A. climbedB. rushedC. rdeD. jumped
27. A. surprisedB. afraidC. relaxedD. wrried
28. A. fearB. interestC. sadnessD. jy
29. A. teachB. understandC. praiseD. help
30. A. successB. pleasureC. warmthD. pride
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，安迪一开始嫌弃一位捡垃圾的女士，母亲温柔地教育了他，母亲主动提出帮助这位当年帮助过自己的女士。文章告诉我们总有一些人，给了我们意想不到的温暖。
【16题详解】
句意：你闻起来很难闻！
sweet甜蜜的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的；smky烟雾弥漫的。根据“Andy tld his mther abut the dirty wman.”可知，女士靠捡垃圾生活，身上很脏，所以味道不好闻，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：我只是想让你把盒子给我。
buy买；give给；shw展示，给；lend借。根据“I just want yu t... me the bx. It’s hw my daughter and I survive (生存)”可知，女士想让安迪把盒子给他，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：一个人的垃圾是另一个人的宝贝。
pride骄傲；supprt支持；pwer力量；treasure宝贝，财富。根据后文“One persn’s trash is anther persn’s treasure.”可知，对于靠此谋生的女士来说，这是宝贝、是财富。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：如果你想要，就自己把它从垃圾桶里拿出来。
Thugh虽然；Unless除非；Befre在……之前；If如果。“yu want it”是“just take it ut f the trash bin by yurself”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：安迪没有礼貌地回答。
implitely不礼貌地；gladly高兴地；nervusly紧张地；hpefully有希望地。根据安迪的做法和“I am srry fr what I did.”可知，安迪是不礼貌的，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：妈妈温柔地说：“安迪，不是每个人都有好运气的。”
funny滑稽的；sft柔软的，轻柔的；cld寒冷的；strange奇怪的。根据“His mther said in ”可知，妈妈温柔地教安迪一些道理，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：妈妈温柔地说：“安迪，不是每个人都有好运气的。”
luck运气；fame名声；nature自然；behavir行为。根据“Yur father left us when yu were tw years ld. We lived a hard life.”可知，父亲早逝、生活艰苦，这都是不幸，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：我找不到工作，所以我们只好露宿街头。
reasn原因；dream梦想；jb工作；hbby爱好。根据“I culdn’t find a..., s we had t live n the streets”可知，找不到工作，所以只好露宿街头，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：有一天，我遇到一位女士，她建议我通过捡盒子来赚钱。
allwed允许；advised建议；needed需要；sent发送。根据“her suggestin”可知，女士给出建议，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：我听从了她的建议，我们的生活从此改变了。
checked检查；questined质疑；fllwed跟随，听从；frgt忘记。根据“the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag”可知，女士几年前帮助他们摆脱困境，所以母亲听从了女士的建议，故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：听了这话，安迪下了车，冲到那位女士面前。
climbed爬；rushed匆忙赶去；rde骑；jumped跳根据“Hearing this, Andy gt ut f the car the lady.”可知，安迪冲过去向女士道歉，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：然后他的母亲走了过来，惊讶地发现那个女人正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女人。
surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；wrried担心的。根据“Then his mther came ver and find the wman was just the lady wh helped them ut f truble a few years ag.”可知，这位女士恰好是多年前的那位，所以母亲很惊讶，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：她高兴地对那个女人说：“你为我们做了这么多。”
fear害怕；interest兴趣；sadness悲伤；jy乐趣。根据“Yu did s much fr us.”可知，对之前帮助过自己的人说话，应该是高兴地说，故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：轮到我帮你了。
teach教；understand理解；praise赞扬；help帮助。根据“ I wuld like yu and yur daughter t cme and stay with us...”可知，母亲要帮助那位女士，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：总有一些人，给了我们意想不到的温暖。
success成功；pleasure乐趣；warmth温暖；pride骄傲。根据“There are always sme peple wh give us unexpected... S wherever we are, be kind t peple arund us.”可知，总有人表现出善意，给我们意想不到的温暖。故选C。
四、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30. （6分）
SHERWOOD STATE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS
Term 4 Grades 1—6
All the tennis lessns will start frm 10th Octber (first week after the hlidays).
The cst is $144.00 fr 8 lessns. Classes missed because f rain will be made up. All the cst must be paid at the first lessn.
TENNIS MEETING
A meeting will be held at lunchtime Tuesday 9th Octber, the day befre the lessn begins, n the schl tennis curts t let yu knw yur lessn time. Please make sure yur child will be there.
FREE TENNIS RACQUET (球拍)
All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time. The cst can be paid in cash r by card.
Let us knw the time yur child cannt take the lessns: fr example n Friday afternn, I knw that there’s a singalng fr yu. It’s impssible fr us t give lessns at yur requested times.
31. When will the lessns start?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.
C. On Wednesday.D. On Friday.
32. Wh can get a free tennis racquet?
A. Students having paid the cst.
B. Students paying the cst in cash.
C. Students having taken the lessns befre.
D. Students taking the lessns fr the first time.
33. Fr whm is this text written?
A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Students.D. Caches.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了SHERWOOD STATE SCHOOL的网球课程和相关事宜。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the tennis lessns will start frm 10th Octber”和“ 9th Octber”可知，网球课程是在10月10日开始，10月9日是星期二，所以开课日期为星期三。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when jining fr the first time.”可知，第一次参加课程的新生会得到一个免费的网球拍。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please make sure yur child will be there.”可知，确保你的孩子会在那里，所以本文是写给家长的。故选A。
Xu Yuanchng, a well-knwn Chinese translatr, has tried his best t pass n the beauty f ancient Chinese pems all his life. On April 1, 2021, China Translatin and Publishing Huse published sme bks abut his life and career t pay respect t him.
Brn in Nanchang, Jiangxi Prvince in 1921, he studied under Qian Zhngshu, Wu Mi and ther Chinese masters at the Natinal Suthwest Assciated University. He went t University f Paris fr further study after leaving Tsinghua University. Since 1978, Xu has published mre than 100 translated nvels, and plays in Chinese, English and French. Especially, he translated Chinese pems int English and French. At the age f 93, he started translating Shakespeare. Xu is als knwn t be very strict in his wrk. Xu keeps his translatins crrect and beautiful. Here’s ne f his classic wrks：
Spring Mrning
This spring mrning in bed I’m lying.
Nt t awake till birds are crying.
After ne night f wind and shwers.
Hw many are the fallen flwers?
—By Meng Haran
34. What is the Chinese name f the pem in the middle f the passage?
A. 《江雪》B. 《春晓》C. 《早梅》D. 《春夜喜雨》
35. Xu spent his life passing n ________.
A. the stry f China
B. the culture frm freign cuntries
C. the ancient histry f China
D. the beauty f ancient Chinese pems
36. What is the best title f this passage?
A. The Skills f Translating.
B. A Pem Written by Xu Yuanchng.
C. A Great Translatr—Xu Yuanchng.
D. The Beauty f Ancient Chinese Pems.
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名翻译家许渊冲的生平事迹和成就。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Spring Mrning”以及“By Meng Haran”可知，这首诗是孟浩然的《春晓》。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Xu Yuanchng, a well-knwn Chinese translatr, has tried his best t pass n the beauty f ancient Chinese pems all his life.”可知，中国著名翻译家许渊冲一生致力于传递中国古代诗歌之美。故选D。
【36题详解】
最佳标题。根据第一段中“On April 1, 2021, China Translatin and Publishing Huse published sme bks abut his life and career t pay respect t him.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国著名翻译家许渊冲的生平事迹和成就，选项C“伟大的翻译家——许渊冲”为最佳标题。故选C。
Jack: Annie, I’m a little nervus. I have t finish reading a bk and give a reprt next Mnday.
Annie: That desn’t sund t bad.
Jack: ____37____
Annie: Fr the first time, just read quickly t get the main ideas. Dn’t read wrd by wrd, yu’d better read wrd grups.
Jack: But I dn’t understand many f the wrds. ____38____
Annie: Try t guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the sentences befre and after it. ____39____
Jack: That sunds difficult!
Annie: Well, be patient. ____40____ Yu can becme better by reading smething yu enjy every day. The mre yu read, the faster yu’ll be.
A. I have t use a dictinary.
B. Yu will prbably understand mre than yu think.
C. It takes time.
D. Yu’d better read a bk as quickly as yu can t save time fr the reprt.
E. But I’m a very slw reader.
【答案】37. E 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要是Annie在给Jack一些做阅读报告的建议。
【37题详解】
根据后句“Fr the first time, just read quickly t get the main ideas.”可知，说的是阅读速度，选项E“但我读得很慢。”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据前句“But I dn’t understand many f the wrds.”可知，不认识单词，需要字典，选项A“我必须用字典。”符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据前句“Try t guess a wrd’s meaning by reading the sentences befre and after it. ”可知，说的是猜测，选项B“你可能会比你想象的了解得更多。”符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据前句“Well, be patient. ”可知，说的是需要耐心和时间，选项C“它需要时间。”符合语境。故选C。
Tward the evening, sme mre fficers came t the huse. Mary heard ne f them say, “Everyne is dead. The dangerus sickness called chlera has killed them all.” Mary knew that chlera was a very bad disease. In sme years, many peple died frm it.
Then ne f the fficers pened the dr f the hut. He saw Mary.
“The child isn’t dead,” he shuted. “She’s here.”
He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead. Mary did nt say anything. She did nt knw what t think.
“I knw I shuld be sad” she thught, “but I am nt very sad. Maybe it’s because I didn’t see my parents ften. They were t busy t spend time with me.”
Fr a shrt time, Mary went t live with a man wh wrked in a church and his wife. The man was a clergyman, his name is Mr. Crawfrd, his main jb is t lead peple t pray r hst weddings in the church. They had a sn, Basil. Mary hated him, and he hated her.
Mary was nt happy living with the Craw frds. Then ne day, Mr. Crawfrd said, “Tmrrw yu will leave India, Mary, and g t England. Yu have an uncle there, Archibald Craven. He lives at Misselthwaite Manr in the cuntry.”
Mary traveled frm India t England by ship. When she arrived in Lndn, a lady called Mrs. Medlck met her. She was Archibald Craven’s husekeeper.
“What a plain child,” Mrs. Medlck thught. “And what an unhappy child. I dn’t knw hw she will fit in at Misselthwaite Manr.”
Mary thught, “I dn’t like this wman, and I am sure she desn’t like me. I wn’t be happy at Misselthwaite Manr, I’m sure.”
—Selected frm The Secret Garden
41. Hw did Mary’s parents die?
A. Frm a disease.B. Frm a snake.C. In a train accident.D. In a war.
42. What des the underlined wrd “clergyman” mean?
A. 商人B. 主席C. 牧师D. 园丁
43. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Mary was nt happy living with Mr. Crawfrd.
B. Mr. Craven is Mary’s uncle wh lives in Lndn.
C. Mary didn’t feel sad because she didn’t see her parents ften.
D. Mrs. Medlck thught Mary will fit in at Misselthwaite Manr.
44. What’s the right rder f the fllwing things abut Mary?
①She lived with the Crawfrd family fr a shrt time.
②She went t Lndn and met Mrs. Medlck.
③The fficer pened the dr and fund her in the hut.
④Her parents and all the servants were dead.
A. ③④②①B. ④③②①C. ③④①②D. ④③①②
45. The authr mainly tells us ________ in the passage.
A. Mary is a lnely and unhappy girl
B. the Crawfrd family were nt happy
C. Mrs. Medlck thught Mary is a plain and happy child
D. the dangerus sickness called chlera was a very bad disease
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》，主要讲述了玛丽的家人和仆人都死于霍乱，随后，玛丽被送到一个在教堂工作的人家里寄住，但她并不开心。最后，玛丽被送往英国叔叔家，在伦敦，玛丽遇到了叔叔的女管家Mrs. Medlck，但她对这个女人并不喜欢，也觉得自己不会在庄园里开心。从而告诉我们玛丽是一个孤独且不快乐的女孩。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mary heard ne f them say, ‘Everyne is dead. The dangerus sickness called chlera has killed them all.’ Mary knew that chlera was a very bad disease. In sme years, many peple died frm it.”及“He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead.”可知，玛丽的父母死于疾病。故选A。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“his main jb is t lead peple t pray r hst weddings in the church.”可知，他是带领人们在教堂里祈祷或主持婚礼的牧师，划线单词表示“牧师”。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘What a plain child,’ Mrs. Medlck thught. ‘And what an unhappy child. I dn’t knw hw she will fit in at Misselthwaite Manr.’”可知，她不知道玛丽将如何融入米塞尔思韦特庄园。D项与文意不符。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Everyne is dead. The dangerus sickness called chlera has killed them all.’ Mary knew that chlera was a very bad disease. In sme years, many peple died frm it.”及“He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead.”可知，她的父母和仆人都死了，④排第一；根据“Then ne f the fficers pened the dr f the hut. He saw Mary.”可知，然后一名官员打开了小屋的门发现了她，③排第二；根据“Fr a shrt time, Mary went t live with a man wh wrked in a church and his wife. The man was a clergyman, his name is Mr. Crawfrd,”可知，她在克劳福德家住了很短一段时间，①排第三；根据“Mary traveled frm India t England by ship. When she arrived in Lndn, a lady called Mrs. Medlck met her.”可知，她去了伦敦见到了Mrs. Medlck，②排第四。因此正确的顺序为④③①②。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“He tld Mary that her parents and all the servants were dead.”及“Mary thught, ‘I dn’t like this wman, and I am sure she desn’t like me. I wn’t be happy at Misselthwaite Manr, I’m sure.’”可知，作者主要告诉我们玛丽是一个孤独且不快乐的女孩。故选A。
五、词语运用 A）
选择方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个是多余的。
46. Daniel has gne t Hngkng ________ he may cme back in the weekend.
47. Vlunteers f Prject Hpe ften ________ sme thank-yu cards r letters frm the children they have helped.
48. Yu can ask thse travelers with rich ________ if yu want t travel arund China n ft.
49. As we all knw that ________ desn’t cme easily, s we shuld try best fr everything.
50. I feel surprised that the pr man ________ his bss’s help just nw.
【答案】46. n business
47. receive
48. experience
49. success
50. refused
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：Daniel去香港出差了，他可能周末回来。根据“Daniel has gne t Hngkng”及备选词可知，此处指去香港出差了，n business“出差”，故填n business。
【47题详解】
句意：希望工程的志愿者经常收到他们帮助过的孩子们寄来的感谢卡或信。根据“ sme thank-yu cards r letters”可知，此处指收到感谢卡或信，receive“收到”，根据ften可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填receive。
【48题详解】
句意：如果你想徒步环游中国，你可以问那些经验丰富的旅行者。根据“Yu can ask thse travelers with rich”可知，此处指问那些经验丰富的旅行者，rich修饰名词experience“经验”，不可数名词，故填experience。
【49题详解】
句意：众所周知，成功来之不易，所以我们应该尽一切努力。根据“desn’t cme easily”及备选词可知，此处指成功来之不易，success“成功”，不可数名词，故填success。
【50题详解】
句意：刚才那个穷人拒绝了老板的帮助，我感到很惊讶。根据“the pr man…his bss’s help”及备选词可知，穷人拒绝了老板的帮助，refuse“拒绝”。根据“just nw”可知，从句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填refused。
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
Lng ag, there were tw men, Bya and Zhng Ziqi. Bya was very gd at ____51____ (play) the qin. Zhng Ziqi was a gd ____52____ (listen). He knew Bya’s music very well. They were gd friends. One day, Bya ____53____ (think) f high muntains and began t play the qin, then Zhng Ziqi listened ____54____ (clse). Then he said, “Nice sng! I have never heard a ____55____ (gd) ne, I can see a high muntain befre us. It reaches int the sky!” Bya was very happy. Then he played anther piece f music. Zhng Ziqi listened and said, “It’s really a beautiful sng and I dn’t knw what ____56____ (say), I can hear the sund f a river flwing quickly.” Ziqi’s wrds made Bya quite ____57____ (excite). He said. “My true friend, yu knw my music very well.”
____58____ (Late), Zhng Ziqi fell ill and died. When Bya heard the news, he was very sad. He brke his qin and cut its strings. He said, “Ziqi knew me best. He was the nly ne that understd my music. Nw, he ____59____ (g), I will nt play the qin any mre.” Bya never played the qin again because he believed that peple were ____60____ (able) t understand his music.
【答案】51. playing
52. listener
53. thught
54. clsely
55. better 56. t say
57. excited
58. Later 59. has gne
60. unable
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了伯牙和钟子期的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：伯牙擅长弹奏琴。be gd at ding sth为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，因此填动名词形式。故填playing。
【52题详解】
句意：钟子期是一个很好的倾听者。根据句意可知，此处指倾听者，因此用listener，前面有a，因此listener用单数形式。故填listener。
【53题详解】
句意：一天，伯牙想到高山，就开始弹琴，钟子期就仔细地听着。根据One day可知，句子用一般过去时，因此填think的过去式。故填thught。
【54题详解】
句意：一天，伯牙想到高山，就开始弹琴，钟子期就仔细地听着。此处指仔细地听，因此用副词clsely“仔细地”，修饰动词listened。故填clsely。
【55题详解】
句意：我从来没有听到过比这更好的，我能看到一座高山在我们面前。根据“I have never heard a...”可知，此处指我从来没有听到过比这更好的，用比较级形式表达最高级含义。故填better。
【56题详解】
句意：这首歌真的很美，我不知道该说什么，我能听到河水湍急的声音。knw+疑问词+t d sth为固定搭配，knw what t say“知道该说什么”，因此填动词不定式。故填t say。
【57题详解】
句意：子期的话使伯牙很兴奋。make sb+形容词为固定搭配，意为“使某人怎么样”，Bya指人，因此用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。
【58题详解】
句意：后来，钟子期生病去世了。根据句意可知，后来钟子期生病去世了，因此用副词later”后来”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Later。
【59题详解】
句意：现在，他已经走了，我不会再弹琴了。根据“Zhng Ziqi fell ill and died.”和Nw可知，现在他已经走了，句子用现在完成时态，强调影响，用have dne结构，主语为第三人称单数，因此助动词用has。故填has gne。
【60题详解】
句意：伯牙再也没有弹过琴，因为他认为人们无法理解他的音乐。根据“Bya never played the qin again”可知，他认为人们无法理解他的音乐，因此填unable，be unable t d sth“不能做某事”。故填unable。
六、任务型阅读（共1小题, A部分每小题5分, B部分每小题5分, 满分5分）A）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。
D yu like traveling? Have yu ever dreamed t travel a____61____? Maybe the answer cmes t “yes”. But yu must think abut sme c____62____ likes time, mney r chances, fr example, taking a d____63____ flight t UK really csts t much and it takes a great deal f time. In fact, travelling ____64____ can help yu realize yur dream, it csts little but ____65____ up a whle new wrld t yu.
【答案】61. (a)brad
62. (c)nditins
63. (d)irect
64. ()nline
65. ()pens
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章提到了时间、金钱和机会等因素可能会限制国外旅行的实现，但是选择网上旅行可以实现旅行梦想，不仅花费少，还能开启一个全新的世界。
【61题详解】
句意：你曾经梦想过出国旅行吗？根据“flight t UK”和首字母a可知，此处指“出国旅行”，abrad“到国外”符合句意。故填(a)brad。
【62题详解】
句意：但是你必须考虑一些条件，比如时间、金钱或机会，例如，乘坐直飞英国的航班真的太贵了，而且要花很多时间。根据“likes time, mney r chances”和首字母c可知，此处需用名词cnditin表示“条件”，结合空前的sme可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(c)nditins。
【63题详解】
句意：但是你必须考虑一些条件，比如时间、金钱或机会，例如，乘坐直飞英国的航班真的太贵了，而且要花很多时间。根据“taking t UK really csts t much”和首字母d可知，此处填形容词修饰名词flight“航班”，direct“直达的”符合句意。故填(d)irect。
【64题详解】
句意：事实上，网上旅行可以帮助你实现你的梦想，它花费很少，但却为你打开了一个全新的世界。根据“can help yu realize yur dream”和首字母可知，此处说的是“网上旅行”这种旅行方式，nline“在网上”符合句意。故填()nline
【65题详解】
句意：事实上，网上旅行可以帮助你实现你的梦想，它花费很少，但却为你打开了一个全新的世界。根据“up a whle new wrld t yu”和首字母可知，表示“打开新世界”要用动词短语pen up，本句时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，动词应用单三形式。故填()pens。
阅读短文，回答问题（不限词数）。
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me fd and warm arms t sleep in.
When I was tw running thrugh the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me frm danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven cughing badly, she said n ice-cream fr me.
But I talked back ludly, “I shuld be allwed t eat sme! Give it t me nw!”
When I was nine watching scary mvies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.
But I talked back ludly again, “I shuld be allwed t watch it! I’m nt a baby!”
When I was a teen ging ut with friends, she said, “please be back by ten!”
But I shuted back angrily—“I shuld nt be tld what t d! I’m seventeen nw!”
Nw I’m an adult, thinking back t thse times:
I cughed fr days after eating that ice-cream.
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late fr schl frm staying ut past ten. I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.
Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!
66. What did the mm d when the writer cried at night?
________________________________
67. What des the wrd “regret” prbably mean?
A. feel clB. feel sadC. feel srryD. feel relaxed
68. Hw did the writer feel when his mm said “Please be back by ten”?
________________________________
69. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________
70. Please give the pem a suitable title.
________________________________
【答案】66. Mm sang t him and stayed by his side. 67. C
68. He felt angry.
69. 她确保我的安全并让我远离危险。
70. Mm knws best
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步一步地教导自己，关心自己。作者开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到有一天自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。
【66题详解】
根据“When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.”可知，当作者还是个小婴儿整夜哭闹的时候，妈妈给他唱歌，陪在他身边。故填Mm sang t him and stayed by his side.
【67题详解】
根据“I was late fr schl frm staying ut past ten. I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.”可知，当作者迟到时，他后悔顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。因此regret与feel srry语义相近。故选C。
【68题详解】
根据“When I was a teen ging ut with friends, she said, ‘please be back by ten!’ But I shuted back angrily—‘I shuld nt be tld what t d! I’m seventeen nw!’”可知，作者听到妈妈让他十点前回来的时候，他感到生气。故填He felt angry.
【69题详解】
she：她；made sure：确保；I was safe：我是安全的；and：并且；keep sb frm阻止某人做某事；danger：危险。故填：她确保我的安全并让我远离危险。
70题详解】
通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步一步地教导自己，关心自己。作者开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到有一天自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。故填Mm knws best。
七、书面表达（满分20分）
71.
读万卷书，行万里路！“Wrld Reading Day”（4月23日）即将到来，请你起草一份80词左右的倡议书，号召全校同学多读书、读好书、会读书，养成读书的好习惯，提升个人阅读素养。包含以下要点：
要点提示：
1. 阅读大量书籍的好处；
2. 建议每位同学每学期至少读2本好书，并会做读书笔记（Reading ntes）；
3. 简单介绍及推荐1-2本好书（The Lng March；Jurney t the West, etc. ）及理由；
4. 读书的方法，如参加Reading Club, Reading Crner，与同伴交流分享读书心得等。
要求：
1. 90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 要点齐全，内容完整，语句通顺，语意连贯，适当发挥。
Bys and girls,
Wrld Reading Day is cming, and it is a great festival fr readers. Reading is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Let’s read gd bks! Let’s read mre bks! Let’s enjy reading!
【答案】例文
Bys and girls,
Wrld Reading Day is cming, and it is a great festival fr readers. Reading is necessary. I think reading can nt nly pen ur eyes, but als make us think better. At the same time, we can imprve ur skills as well as get great fun frm reading. S let’s develp a gd habit f reading.
I strngly suggest that every ne f us shuld read at least ne r tw gd bks every term and make reading ntes. Therefre, start reading, n matter hw busy yu are. We can jin a Reading Club r Reading Crner t read with thers, and at the same time we can share ur reading experience with ur peers. I recmmend tw bks t yu. They are the Lng March and Jurney t the West. By reading them, yu can better understand that persistence is the spirit f victry and never afraid f difficulties.
Let’s read gd bks! Let’s read mre bks! Let’s enjy reading!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议书；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。介绍阅读书籍的好处；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍读书的方法；
第三步，书写结语。号召人们读书。
[亮点词汇]
①nt nly but als不仅，而且
②as well as也
③at the same time与此同时
④at least至少
⑤share with分享
⑥enjy ding喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①I strngly suggest that every ne f us shuld read at least ne r tw gd bks every term and make reading ntes.(that引导宾语从句)
②We can jin a Reading Club r Reading Crner t read with thers, and at the same time we can share ur reading experience with ur peers.(and并列句)receive, in sme ways, refused, success, n business, experience
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