内蒙古包头市九原区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份内蒙古包头市九原区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，单句语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷（选择题）
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题,共10.0分）
Jhn lved basketball. One day, as he was walking t a basketball game, he dreamed abut playing basketball fr the cllege team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrwn three meters ____1____.
Jhn wke up in a hspital rm. When the dctr tld him that bth his legs were brken, he knew his cllege basketball ____2____ was ver. Jhn did what the dctrs tld him, but it ____3____.
A week ____4____, Jhn was sent t a rehab center (康复中心). When he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used t be a cach (教练). His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident.
Thugh he culdn’t mve his legs, Sunny became the cach f a basketball team called the Suns. It was an n-wheelchair basketball team, because ____5____ in the team played frm a wheelchair. Sunny invited Jhn t ____6____ the game. Jhn played badly, but fr the ____7____ time since the accident, he stpped feeling srry fr himself.
After becming a part f the Suns, Jhn imprved quickly. Basketball was like medicine fr him. Jhn was much ____8____ than befre. When Jhn became unhappy, Sunny was there t cmfrt him. The day befre Jhn ____9____ the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny hw he culd be s happy even with his brken legs.
Sunny ____10____ and said, “It’s really quite easy. When yu keep yur face t the sun, the shadws will fall behind.”
1. A. awayB. frmC. utD. in
2. A. gameB. dreamC. teamD. cach
3. A. wrkedB. affectedC. didn’t wrkD. didn’t affect
4. A. untilB. whenC. befreD. later
5. A. smebdyB. anybdyC. everybdyD. nbdy
6. A. jinB. shwC. studyD. watch
7. A. nextB. lastC. firstD. early
8. A. wrseB. betterC. busierD. smarter
9. A. arrivedB. gt tC. went tD. left
10. A. smiledB. shutedC. criedD. turned您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份最新小初高试卷，家威鑫 MXSJ663 性价比最高 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
【解析】
Jhn非常喜欢篮球，一次意外让他的两条腿都断了，在康复中心，Jhn遇到了同样情况的Sunny Chen教练，Jhn受邀参加了残疾人篮球队。起初，Jhn表现很差，但是在教练的帮助下，他取得了很大的进步。Jhn询问教练为什么在这种情况下还能保持乐观，教练告诉他：当你面向太阳时，阴影就会消失。
【1题详解】
句意：突然一辆汽车撞到他，他被撞到三米远的地方。
away离开；frm来自；ut向外；in在……内。根据“Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrwn three meters…”可知，被车撞了，所以是被撞飞了，用thrw…away表示，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：当医生告诉他双腿都断了的时候，他知道他的大学篮球梦结束了。
game比赛；dream梦想；team队伍；cach教练。根据前句“he dreamed abut playing basketball fr the cllege team the next year”可知，这是他的梦想，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：Jhn按医生说的做了，但没效果。
wrked工作；affected影响；didn’t wrk不工作，没效果；didn’t affect不影响。根据“but”可知，前后构成转折关系，虽然按照医生说得做了但是没用，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：一周后，Jhn被送到康复中心。
until直到；when当……时；befre在……之前；later后来。分析“A week…Jhn was sent t a rehab center (康复中心).”可知，应该是在医院一周后，去了康复中心，故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：这是一个轮椅篮球队，因为队里的每个人都是在轮椅上打球的。
smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；everybdy每个人；nbdy没有人。根据“It was an n-wheelchair basketball team”可知，这是一个轮椅篮球队，所以每个人都坐在轮椅上，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：Sunny邀请Jhn参加比赛。
jin加入，参加；shw展示；study学习；watch观看。根据“Sunny invited Jhn t…the game.”可知，教练邀请Jhn参加比赛，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：Jhn打得很糟糕，但自从事故发生后，他第一次不再为自己感到难过。
next下一个；last上一个；first第一；early早的。根据“he stpped feeling srry fr himself”可知，Jhn不再为自己感到难过，所以这是他出事故以来第一次有这种感觉，fr the first time第一次，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：Jhn比以前好多了。
wrse更坏的；better更好的；busier更忙的；smarter更聪明的。根据“Basketball was like medicine fr him.”可知，篮球对他来说就像一剂良药，所以他比之前好多了，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：在Jhn离开中心的前一天，他和Sunny共进晚餐。
arrived到达；gt t到达；went t去；left离开。根据前文介绍，Jhn好多了，所以可以离开康复中心了，故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：Sunny笑着说：“这真的很容易。”
smiled微笑；shuted喊叫；cried哭；turned转动。根据前文“He asked Sunny hw he culd be s happy even with his brken legs.”可知，Sunny很乐观很开心，所以此处微笑着说，故选A。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,共30.0分）
A
Dear Mr Han,
I just turned 12 years ld, but I am very thin and nt as tall as my classmates. My brther is 20 and is very tall. My father is als very tall. I eat lts f vegetables every day. I like eating fruit, but I dn’t like eating meat. I sleep fr eight hurs a day. I want t be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grw tall. My head teacher tells me that yu are a great Chinese dctr. Can I grw tall? D I need t take the medicine?
Yurs,
Jack
Dear Jack,
I think that yu can grw tall, because yur father and brther are bth very tall. Yu are still grwing. As fr the medicine, yu shuld stp taking it. It is nt gd fr yur health. Yu shuld eat mre meat. I am happy that yu like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very imprtant fr yur health and it can make yu grw tall.
Yurs,
Mr Han
11. What des Jack want?
A. He wants t be tall.B. He wants t be thin.
C. He wants t be healthy.D. He wants t be gd-lking.
12. Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A. Jack’s father is shrtB. Jack desn’t like eating fruit
C. Jack’s brther is a studentD. Jack is taking medicine
13. What is Mr Han’s advice t Jack? ________
A. T eat mre meat and take the medicine.
B. T eat mre meat and nt t take the medicine.
C. T eat less meat and take the medicine.
D. T eat less meat and nt t take the medicine.
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述Jack想要长高，因此向Mr Han寻求建议，以及Mr Han给Jack的回复。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一封信中的“I want t be tall.”可知，Jack想要长高。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一封信中的“I am taking medicine.”可知，Jack正在服用药物。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二封信中的“As fr the medicine, yu shuld stp taking it. It is nt gd fr yur health. Yu shuld eat mre meat.”可知，Mr Han建议Jack不要吃药，要多吃肉。故选B。
B
There was a man wh had fur sns. He wanted his sns t learn t be patient and wise. S he asked them t take turns lking at a pear tree that was far frm their hme.
The first sn went in winter, the secnd in spring, the third in summer, and the yungest sn in fall. After they came back, he called them tgether and asked them what they saw.
The first sn said that the tree was ugly and weak.
The secnd sn didn’t think s—he said there were green buds in the tree and it was full f hpe.
The third sn didn’t agree with them. He said there were many flwers that smelled sweet and the tree lked beautiful.
The last sn als had his wn idea. He said the tree was ripe and full f fruit.
The man then explained t his sns that they were all crrect because each f them saw just ne seasn in the tree’s life.
He tld them that yu cannt judge（评价）a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn. Yu can see hw smene changes and grws as time ges by—sme perids（期间）are happy, while thers are sad. If yu give up n smene when they are living thrugh the “winter” f their lives, yu will miss the prmise f their spring, the beauty f their summer, and the greatness（伟大）f their fall.
14. Why did the man ask his fur sns t lk at the pear tree in turns?
A. T teach them a lessn.B. T help the pear tree grw.
C. T ask them t be strng men.D. T enjy this beautiful tree.
15. When did the third sn visit the tree?
A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.
16. The underlined wrd “ripe” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 生硬的B. 带刺的C. 发芽的D. 成熟的
17. What des the stry tell us?
A. There is n need t fllw ther peple.
B. There is strength in a tree.
C. Dn’t judge a whle life by just ne perid.
D. Dn’t answer a questin t quickly.
【答案】14 A 15. B 16. D 17. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲让孩子们观察梨树，四个儿子描述了自己在不同的季节所看到的梨树的样子，通过这个故事告诉我们，不要光从某个方面来判断一个人，也不要用一个时期来评判整个人生
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He wanted his sns t learn t be patient and wise. S he asked them t take turns lking at a pear tree that was far frm their hme”可知，他想让儿子学会耐心和明智，也就是给儿子们上一堂课。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the third in summer”可知，第三个儿子是夏天去的。故选B。
【16题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He said the tree was ripe and full f fruit”可知，树上充满了果实，说明树成熟了，故划线部分单词意为“成熟的”。故选D。
【17题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“He tld them that yu cannt judge（评价）a tree r a persn by nly ne seasn”可知，这个故事想告诉我们不要用一个时期来评判整个人生。故选C。
C
There are many reasns which may influence (影响) adults and children t live a healthy life.
Nwadays peple are very busy. Parents ften wrk utside and they have n time t lk after their children. Sme parents expect their children t d a lt mre at hme t help them and teachers always give them a lt f hmewrk t d.
The busy life als adds anther reasn: the need t use cars t get frm ne place t anther quickly.
Tday peple always depend n technlgy (科技). Cmputers DVDs, CDs, televisins, and mbile phnes have becme main free activities, instead f mre traditinal and healthier activities full f exercise. This has led t a mre sedentary lifestyle.
The media prvide entertainment and infrmatin fr peple. Unluckily, they als help fast fd get ppular int peple’s busy life. It is easier at times t buy a take-away than prepare a meal. The media als make peple d these things: the need t buy the mst beautiful clthes and the newest cmputer games; the need t chse the best places t visit and t find the best things t d.
The envirnment is always changing. Peple almst pllute the air every day and the air becmes wrse and wrse. This can be harmful t peple wh have breathing difficulties.
The mst imprtant reasn is the strng wish t be healthy. Any persn wh wants t be healthy will find a way t be healthy—if he r she is smart and hard wrking enugh!
18. Which isn’t the reasn why fast fd becmes ppular?
A. It is very cheap.
B. The media help it becme ppular.
C. The busy lifestyle helps it becme ppular.
D. It’s easier t buy than prepare a meal.
19. Which des the writer think is the mst imprtant factr (因素) influencing the healthy lifestyle?
A. Pllutin.B. Technlgy.
C. Cars.D. The wish t be healthy.
20. What might the underlined wrd “sedentary” mean in English?
A. Have a lt f things t d.
B. Get less exercise r physical activities.
C Stay away frm the utside wrld.
D. Have a lt f wrries and prblems.
21. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. What peple shuld d every day t keep happy and healthy.
B. Why everyne wants t live a happy and healthy life.
C. Sme things may influence peple t live a healthy life.
D. Sme excellent ways and delicius fd fr peple t keep healthy.
【答案】18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了影响成年人和孩子过健康生活的因素，其中工作繁忙、事业、媒体提供的娱乐和信息、环境的变化和人们追求健康生活的意愿是本文介绍的主要因素。最主要的还是人们的意愿，只要人们足够积极一定会找到一种理想健康的生活方式。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The media prvide entertainment and infrmatin fr peple. Unluckily, they als help fast fd get ppular int peple’s busy life. It is easier at times t buy a take-away than prepare a meal.”可知媒体帮助快餐在人们繁忙的生活中流行起来。有时买外卖比做饭更容易。快餐非常便宜不是它受欢迎的原因。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The mst imprtant reasn is the strng wish t be healthy.”可知，作者认为影响健康生活方式的最重要因素是对健康的愿望。故选D。
【20题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Cmputers, DVDs, CDs, televisins, and mbile phnes have becme main free activities, instead f mre traditinal and healthier activities full f exercise. This has led t a mre sedentary lifestyle.”可猜测出，这些设备让人们减少了运动量，因此下划线单词的意思应是“久坐不动的”意思，与和Get less exercise r physical activities同义。故选B。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了影响成年人和孩子过健康生活的因素。故选C。
D
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents, hwever, it is nt true. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here are sme suggestins fr yu t bridge generatin gap (代沟).
Dn’t argue with yur parents. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
Try t reach a cmprmise (和解). Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree (有分歧) n smething. Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a car. They argued ver it, but finally they came t a cmprmise. Michael bught the car, but nly drve it n certain days. Of curse yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect (尊敬) t them. Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
Talk abut yur values. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try.
22. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu ________.
A. dn’t get t them ftenB. write a letter t them
C. dn’t speak t them plitelyD. express yurself well
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage? ________
A. Michael and his mther finally came t a cmprmise.
B. Yu can keep yur disagreement and argue with yur parents.
C. Michael’s mther agreed with him abut buying a mtrcycle at first.
D. Michael didn’t buy the mtrcycle at last.
24. If the values f yur parents are different frm thse f yurs, yu’d better ________.
A. argue with them
B. keep away frm them
C. agree with them all the time.
D. tell yur parents what yu care abut
25. The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. Hw t Bridge the Generatin GapB. Hw t Deal with Family Prblems
C. Hw t Be Gd ParentsD. Hw t Be a Gd Child
【答案】22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母和子女之间形成代沟的原因，以及如何消除代沟。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them.”可知，如果你不礼貌地和父母说话，他们可能不会考虑你的想法。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a car. They argued ver it, but finally they came t a cmprmise.”可知，迈克尔和他的母亲最终达成了和解。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why.”可知，如果你父母的价值观与你的不同，你最好告诉父母你在意的是什么。故选D。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Here are sme suggestins fr yu t bridge generatin gap (代沟).”及通读全文后可知，短文主要讲述了父母和子女之间形成代沟的原因，以及如何消除代沟。故文章应以选项A“如何弥合代沟”为标题最合适。故选A。
第II卷（非选择题）
补全对话
A: Hi, Peter. Yu lk unhappy. ____26____
B: I argued with my mther.
A: Why?
B: ____27____
A: I dn’t think we students shuld play cmputer games. ____28____
B: I just want t relax n weekends. Yu knw, we are always busy at schl.
A: It’s really a prblem. Err... ____29____
B: Sunds like a gd idea. But I have many rules in my family.
A: Like what?
B: I’m nt allwed t g t the mvies alne ____30____
A: I think we shuld be allwed t chse ur wn clthes. Yu need t have a talk with yur mther.
B: OK. I’ll try. Thank yu.
A. She didn’t allw me t play cmputer games.
B. I can’t chse my wn clthes either.
C. She hpes I can study hard.
D. It can make us lse interest in ur study.
E. Why nt g t the mvies t relax?
F. I need mre time t relax.
G. What’s the matter?
【答案】26. G 27. A 28. D 29. E 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话是B因为和母亲吵架而沮丧，A给B提出看一些好的建议。
【26题详解】
根据空前的“Yu lk unhappy.”可知，B不开心，所以应该询问怎么了，选项G“怎么了？”符合语境，故选G。
【27题详解】
根据下文“I dn’t think we students shuld play cmputer games.”可知，此处表示的是B的母亲不允许B玩电脑游戏，选项A“她不允许我玩电脑游戏。”符合语境，故选A。
【28题详解】
根据空前的“I dn’t think we students shuld play cmputer games.”可知，此处与解释学生不应该玩电脑游戏的原因有关，选项D“它会使我们对学习失去兴趣。”符合语境，故选D。
【29题详解】
根据上文“I just want t relax n weekends.”及下文“I’m nt allwed t g t the mvies alne.”可知，此处A建议B通过看电影来放松自己，选项E“为什么不去看电影放松一下呢？”符合语境，故选E。
【30题详解】
根据下文“I think we shuld be allwed t chse ur wn clthes.”可知，此处与不能选择自己的衣服有关，选项B“我也不能自己选衣服。”符合语境，故选B。
A: Jhn, can yu help me with my Chinese this evening?
B: ____31____. I have t d my hmewrk. Why dn’t yu ask yur brther fr help?
A: I fught with him yesterday mrning.
B: ____32____.
A: I said srry t him. But he didn’t accept. ____33____?
B: Yu can write him a letter.
A: Oh, I dn’t like writing letters.
B: ____34____?
A: Gd idea. I’ll send him a message right nw.
B: I think yu shuld study harder.
A: ____35____. I’ll study harder t imprve my Chinese frm nw n.
B: Gd.
【答案】31. I’m srry I can’t/I’m afraid I can’t
32. I think yu shuld say srry t him
33. What shuld I d
34. Why nt send him a message
35. Thanks/Thanks fr yur advice
【解析】
【导语】本对话是关于A向Jhn求助，以及Jhn建议A发信息向哥哥道歉。
【31题详解】
根据“can yu help me with my Chinese this evening?”和“I have t d my hmewrk.”可知，对方请求帮助，但是有作业要做，所以不能答应。此处应是表示不答应对方的请求，故填I’m srry I can’t/I’m afraid I can’t。
【32题详解】
根据“I fught with him yesterday mrning.”和“I said srry t him. But he didn’t accept.”可知，对方和哥哥打架了，对方道歉但是没被接受。此处应是建议对方道歉，故填I think yu shuld say srry t him。
【33题详解】
根据“Yu can write him a letter.”可知，建议对方写信给哥哥。此处应是询问该怎么办，故填What shuld I d。
【34题详解】
根据“Gd idea. I’ll send him a message right nw.”可知，接受建议，立刻给哥哥发信息。此处应是建议对方发信息给哥哥，且是疑问句，故填Why nt send him a message。
【35题详解】
根据“I think yu shuld study harder.”和“I’ll study harder t imprve my Chinese frm nw n.”可知，对方建议努力学习，自己也表示会努力提升中文。此处应是表达感谢对方的建议，故填Thanks/Thanks fr yur advice。
四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题,共10.0分）
My fur-year-ld daughter and I went t a Trader Je’s Market. I wanted t pick up all ____36____ (kind) f flwers t prepare fr my vlunteer event. At check ut, my daughter waited n a bench (长凳) next ____37____ the exit dr. When I finished, my daughter sat next t ____38____ ld wman wh was reading a bk. I asked ____39____ (she) if she usually cmes t Trader Je’s t read. She answered, “I am reading while ____40____ (wait) fr the bus t g hme.” Nt knwing hw lng the next bus wuld cme alng. I wanted t take her hme, ____41____ it wasn’t t far. Her hme was 10 minutes away. I said that my daughter and I ____42____ (be) nt in a rush and we’ re happy t drp her ff. She agreed. She was very ____43____ (care) with my daughter. She liked her very much. I believe that my cute daughter ____44____ (bring) a smile t her day. It was a nice chance t be able t _____45_____ (prvide) smene’s ride when needed. The nice thing was that my daughter and I gained a new friendship. We agreed t visit and have lunch with her. She was very happy.
【答案】36. kinds
37. t 38. an
39. her 40. waiting
41. if 42. were
43. careful
44. brught
45. prvide
【解析】
【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和女儿购物结束之后送一位老妇人回家，收获了一份友谊的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：我想挑选各种各样的花来为我的志愿者活动做准备。all后跟可数名词复数形式。故填kinds。
【37题详解】
句意：结账时，我女儿在出口旁边的长凳上等着。next t表示“紧挨着”，固定搭配。故填t。
【38题详解】
句意：当我结完账时，我女儿坐在一位正在读书的老妇人旁边。wman是可数名词单数，所以其前应用不定冠词泛指“一位”，ld是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故填an。
【39题详解】
句意：我问她是否经常来乔氏超市读书。asked是动词，其后应跟宾语，she的宾格形式是her，可作宾语。故填her。
【40题详解】
句意：我在等回家的公共汽车时看书。while ding“做某事的同时”。故填waiting。
【41题详解】
句意：如果不太远的话，我想送她回家。根据句意可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，“ it wasn’t t far.”是“I wanted t take her hme”的条件。故填if。
【42题详解】
句意：我说我女儿和我不着急，我们很乐意送她过去。这是描述的过去的事情，所以时态是一般过去时，主语是my daughter and I，be动词用were。故填were。
【43题详解】
句意：她对我女儿很细心。空处应填形容词作表语；be careful with表示“对……很小心/细心”，固定短语。故填careful。
【44题详解】
句意：我相信我可爱的女儿给她的一天带来了微笑。这是描述的过去的事情，所以时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brught。故填brught。
【45题详解】
句意：这是一个很好的机会，能够在需要的时候载某人一程。be able t d sth.表示“能够做某事”，空处填动词原形。故填prvide。
五、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题,共10.0分）
46. Mary is a bk lver. She culd read by ________ (she) at the age f fur.
【答案】herself
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽是个书迷。她四岁时就能自己读书了。by neself“独自”，she的反身代词是herself，故填herself。
47. The man’s ________（ft）are very big. It’s hard fr him t buy shes.
【答案】feet
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个人的脚很大。他很难买鞋。ft“脚”，可数名词，根据“are”可知名词用复数。故填feet。
48. When she saw an ld wman ________ (lie) n the side f the rad, she called 120 at nce.
【答案】lying
【解析】
【详解】句意：当她看到一位老妇人躺在路边，她立马就拨打了120。根据“saw an ld wman”可知此处表示“看到某人正在做某事”，应用动词短语see sb ding sth，动词lie的现在分词为lying，在句中作宾语补足语。故填lying。
49. Everyne ________ the winner as he crssed the finishing line. (cheer)
【答案】cheered
【解析】
【详解】句意：当获胜者冲过终点线时，每个人都为他欢呼。由crssed可知时态是一般过去时，故此处应用过去式cheered。故填cheered。
50. Alice has the same ________ as mst f the yung girls—ppular music and clthes. (interest)
【答案】interests
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱丽丝和大多数年轻女孩有同样的兴趣——流行音乐和服装。根据“Alice has the same…”可知此处要填名词，由ppular music and clthes可知此处填名词复数形式，名词interest意为“兴趣”，其复数形式是interests。 故填interests。
51. I believe that my grandma is a star watching ver me, and she wuld have wanted me t be ________ and happy like her, even thugh there are bad times. (strngly)
【答案】strng
【解析】
【详解】句意：我相信我的奶奶就是我的守护星，即使在很困难的时候，她也会希望我像她一样坚强快乐。此处应用形容词作表语，strngly的形容词形式是strng“坚强的”。故填strng。
52. Sam came twards me and ________ his arms arund me, saying “thank yu”.（ thrw）
【答案】threw
【解析】
【详解】句意：山姆向我走来，张开双臂抱住我，说了声“谢谢”。根据came以及and可知，此空也应填动词过去式，故填threw。
53. Althugh the prblem was hard t understand, the teacher didn’t give up ________ (explain) it again and again.
【答案】explaining
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然这个问题很难理解，但老师没有放弃一遍又一遍地解释。根据短语“give up ding sth.（放弃做某事）”可知，此空应填动词explain的动名词形式explaining作宾语。故填explaining。
54. My grandpa put n his glasses, but he still culdn’t see the small-size wrds ___________（clear）in this newspaper.
【答案】clearly
【解析】
【详解】句意：爷爷戴上眼镜，但他还是看不清报纸上的小字。此空修饰动词see，应填副词clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。
55. ________ (what) I d, my parents always encurage me t get ut f difficulties.
【答案】Whatever
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：不论我做什么，我的父母总是鼓励我走出困境。此句是whatever引导的让步状语从句，表示“不论什么”，句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题,共10.0分）
56. 假如你要参加学校举行的有关“中学生应不应该做家务”的演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述自己的观点。
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，70词左右。文中不能出现真实校名、人名和地名。
提示：1、D yu ften d chres?
2、What chres d yu ften d?
3、What d yu think abut ding chres?
【答案】
Shuld students help parents d sme husewrk?
I am a middle schl student. I usually d chres at hme. I always make the bed myself. I ften sweep the flr, d sme washing, and clean the rm. On weekend, I ften help my mther ck dinner.
I think students shuld help parents d sme husewrk.
Firstly, after a whle day’s wrk, ur parents must be very tired. If we help them with the husewrk, they’ll feel quite happy and pleased. It can help us understand each ther better. And we can als learn a lt frm (ding) husewrk, t.
On the ther hand, ding husewrk nt nly trains ur abilities, but als helps us make a sense f respnsibility. Only thrugh husewrk can we realize we’re members f ur families, then t realize we’re parts f ur sciety. We can devte urselves t the wrld.
S, I think it necessary fr us t d sme husewrk.
【解析】
【详解】[整体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，属于演讲稿；
②时态：采用“一般现在时态”；
③提示：注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
[写作步骤]
第一步， 开门见山，表述自己的观点；
第二步，阐述经常做的家务；
第三步，阐述做家务的好处，最后表达期盼。
[亮点词汇]
①Firstly首先；
②n the ther hand另一方面；
③necessary fr us t d sth有必要做某事
[高级句型]
①Only thrugh husewrk can we realize we’re members f ur families, then t realize we’re parts f ur sciety.（倒装句）
②If we help them with the husewrk, they’ll feel quite happy and pleased. （if条件句）