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    济宁市实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份济宁市实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷(含答案),共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,首字母填空,单词拼写,语法填空,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。



    一、阅读理解
    FOUR BEST BOOKSHOPS IN LONDON
    Lking fr smething t read while in Lndn? If s, yu’re in luck: the British capital happens t have an incredible cllectin f bkshps.
    Daunt Bks
    Are yu ging n a trip and want t read a nvel r nnfictin bk set in the place yu’re
    headed? This bkshp arranges bks by cuntry, s it’s easy t find anything by place. (83 Marylebne High Street. Mnday-Saturday:09:00-19:30; Sunday: 11:00-18:00.)
    Fyles Bks
    Dig, if yu will, the picture: fur miles f shelves hlding up t 200,000 bks. This legendary(传奇的) bkshp is impssible t leave empty-handed. It was nce listed in the Guinness Bk fWrld Recrds as the biggest bkshp n the planet.(107 Charing Crss Rad. Mnday-Saturday: 9:00-21:00; Sunday: 11:30-18:00.)
    Hatchards
    In the year 1797, this Lndn bkshp.—the ldest in the city tday—first flicked n its lights.It stcks an excellent selectin f fictin, nnficun, histry and ther kinds.(187 Piccadilly Street. Mnday-Saturday: 09:30-20:00; Sunday: 12:00-18:30.)
    Lndn Review Bkshp
    There’s an excellent selectin f histry, philsphy, plitics, new fictin and many ther kinds here. Plus, there’s a nice cafe in which yu can crack pen that tme(巨著) fr the first time and start reading.(14 Bury Place. Mnday-Saturday 10:00-18:30; Sunday 12:00-18:00.)
    1.Which bkstre was listed in the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds?
    A. Daunt Bks.B. Fyles Bks.
    C. Hatchards.D. Lndn Review Bkshp.
    2.What is special abut Hatchards?
    A. It has a lng histry.B. It is pen six days a week.
    C. It is lcated in Lndn.D. It has many nnfictin bks.
    3.Which place shuld yu g t if yu want t enjy reading with a cffee?
    A. 83 Marylebne High Street.B. 107 Charing Crss Rad.
    C. 187 Piccadilly Street.D. 14 Bury Place.
    On the way hme frm his jb at a cake shp n ne August evening, Craig Schum stpped his car at the East Hamptn Airprt fr a break. He gt ut f the car and kicked ff his shes t relax.
    Within secnds, thugh, Schum saw smething shcking: A small plane dived and crashed int the wds at abut 100 yards frm the run-way. “I dn’t remember making the decisin that I shuld g help ut,” he says. “I just started running.” Schum rushed acrss the street bareft befre taking ff his aprn(围裙). Then he climbed ver a six-ft-high fence and ran tward the wds.
    When he gt there, he discvered the pilt, Stephen Bchter-his head was cvered in bld-beside the burning plane. Brchter’s nly passenger, his wife, Kim Brill, was n the grund, unable t mve. “She had bld all ver her,” says Schum. “I thught she was dead.”
    Withut a secnd thught, Schum struggled t lift the fence and brught Brchter and Brill ut frm under it. There was nly ne thught in Schum’s mind that he must bring the cuple t safety as quickly as pssible. Mments later, the entire plane explded(爆炸). After the ambulance arrived, Bchter and Brill were taken t a nearby hspital and treated fr injuries.
    Brchter, an experienced pilt, later said that the plane’s electrical system had failed shrtly after take-ff. He had been trying t land at the East Hamptn Airprt when the plane began t fall. He managed t level the wings befre crashing int the wds. “Everything was n fire, and Schum came ut f nwhere t save us,” says Bchter. “We are extremely lucky t have lived thrugh it because f him.”
    4.What did Schum d upn seeing the plane crash?
    A.He called the plice at nce.B.He decided t pull ver.
    C.He rushed t rescue withut thinking.D.He gt back t put n his shes.
    5.What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
    A.Hw Schum gt t the crash site.B.Hw terrible the crash was.
    C.Hw Schum helped with the crash.D.Hw the injured were treated.
    6.What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
    A.The crash f the plane was n surprise.
    B.Schum came t help at Brchter’s request.
    C.The plane brke dwn near its destinatin.
    D.Brchter appreciated Schum’s timely help.
    7.What’s the best title f the text?
    A.An Angel in an AprnB.An Experienced Pilt
    C.A Terrible Plane CrashD.A Cuple in Lve
    As Ginni Bazlintn reached Antarctica, she fund herself greeted by a grup f little Gent penguins(企鹅) lnging t say hell. These gentle, lvely gatekeepers welcmed her and kick-started what was t be a trip Ginni wuld never frget.
    Ever since her childhd, Ginni, nw 71, has had a deep lve fr travel. Thrughut her career(职业) as a prfessinal dancer, she tured in the UK, but always lnged t explre further. When she retired frm dancing and her sns eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time t take the plunge.
    After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began t travel the wrld, eventually getting wrk teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discvered she culd get last-minute cheap deals n ships ging t Antarctica frm the islands ff Tierra del Fueg, the suthernmst tip f the Suth American mainland. "I just decided I wanted t g," she says. "I had n idea abut what I'd find there and I wasn't nervus, I just wanted t d it. And I wanted t d it alne as I always prefer it that way."
    In March 2008, Ginni barded a ship with 48 passengers she'd never met befre, t begin the jurney twards Antarctica. "Frm seeing the wildlife t witnessing sunrises, the whle experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impressin n me that n ther place has," Ginni says. "I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rse ut f the water like sme prehistric creature and I thught it was smiling at us. Yu culd still hear the peratic sunds it was making underwater."
    The realizatin that this is a precius land, t be respected by humans, was ne f the biggest things that hit hme t Ginni.
    8.Which f the fllwing best explains "take the plunge" underlined in paragraph 2?
    A. Try challenging things. B. Take a degree.
    C. Bring back lst memries. D. Stick t a prmise.
    9.What made Ginni decide n the trip t Antarctica?
    A. Lvely penguins. B. Beautiful scenery.
    C. A discunt fare. D. A friend's invitatin.
    10.What des Ginni think abut Antarctica after the jurney?
    A. It culd be a hme fr her. B. It shuld be easily accessible.
    C. It shuld be well preserved. D. It needs t be fully intrduced.
    11.What is the text mainly abut?
    A. A childhd dream. B. An unfrgettable experience.
    C. Sailing arund the wrld. D. Meeting animals in Antarctica.
    Widespread descriptins f animals in pp culture culd actually be hurting the animals’ survival chances in the wild, new research suggests.
    Franck Curchamp f the University f Paris-Sud was interested in the idea f “charisma”(魅力) in animals. He wanted t knw: What species d peple cnsider charismatic? And what are the influences f being charismatic n ppulatins in the wild?
    In a research published this mnth, Curchamp and ther researchers list the tp 20 charismatic species. Mst f the animals identified as charismatic are large mammals living n land. Cming in first place were tigers, fllwed by lins, elephants, giraffes, panthers, pandas, cheetahs, plar bears, wlves, and grillas. Hwever, at least half f the interviewees didn’t realize that five f the tp ten mst charismatic species are threatened. It is paradxical that we haven’t been able t prtect the species we care abut the mst.
    The study als fund that we are flded with images f these creatures, even as they are becming fewer in the wild. The study suggests that t much f imagery might be creating a “virtual(虚拟的) ppulatin” f the animals in peples’ minds, making them believe there are far mre individuals in the wild than is exact.
    The study authrs suggest that cmpanies wh benefit frm the use f these images shuld set aside a small percentage f their prfits t prtectin effrts and infrmatinal campaigns (运动). “That wuld be nt nly smething fair, but that wuld be smething that culd bring a win-win situatin fr them,” Curchamp says. It culd bring them psitive public relatin, fr example. Besides, if a cmpany’s masct(吉祥物) ges extinct, that culd hurt them frm a marketing standpint, Curchamp says. Sme cmpanies d take this t heart, he says, nting prtectin effrts by Jaguar and Lacste. But nt enugh cmpanies are “truly cncerned abut the prtectin f the species that they wrk n,” he adds.
    12.It can be inferred that the widespread images f animals in pp culture ______.
    A. leads peple t frget the less charismatic animals
    B. makes a false impressin f the animals’ real situatin
    C. raises peple’s wildlife prtectin attentin and effrts
    D. brings a win-win situatin fr bth animals and cmpanies
    13.What des the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
    A. It is imprtant t prtect these endangered species.
    B. It is natural t regard the large mammals as charismatic.
    C. It is terrible that the species are dying ut at an alarming speed.
    D. It is strange that peple’s thughts cntrast with their behavirs.
    14.Curchamp lists the cmpanies’ respnsibilities and their advantages by ______.
    A. giving examplesB. taking qutes
    C. making cmparisnsD. using numbers
    15.What’s Curchamp’s attitude t the cmpanies benefiting frm animal images?
    A. Annyed.B. Supprtive.C. Dissatisfied.D. Psitive.
    二、七选五
    16.Many peple want t knw mre abut ways t be kinder, mre caring neighbrs. ①______, they are als helpful t the parents and adults in the rm.
    Get t knw yur neighbrs
    ②______. Get ut f yur cmfrt zne and make an effrt t learn their names and what they d fr wrk. And if yu feel cmfrtable, let them knw that yu’re there t help, if they ever need anther hand. Or it’s truly as simple as saying hell, intrducing yurself and asking an pen-ended questin.
    Make small kind gestures a daily practice
    Anther way t take care f yur neighbrhd, and t shw yur neighbrs that yu care, is by making small acts f kindness a daily practice. ③______. Use the skills and resurces available t yu. Remember, every small gesture cunts.
    Remind yurself that being cnnected feels gd
    It can feel s easy t just g hme, clse yur dr and turn n the TV withut having t make small talk. Hwever, cnnecting with thers is wrth the effrt. Reaching ut t new peple can actually make yu happy in the lng run. And if yu take the first step, yur small acts f kindness can encurage thers t pay that kindness frward. ④______.
    ⑤______
    Encuraging yur kids t get ut there and engage with(与……接触) yur neighbrs is imprtant, but it isn’t always easy t balance this with cnversatins n safety and the scalled stranger danger. One way t fight against this stranger danger utlk is by reachingut f yur cmfrt zne and engaging with different peple in yur neighbrhd alngside yur kids.
    A. Meet and engage with different peple
    B. That actin will make even mre peple feel gd
    C. While many f these tips belw are fr yung peple
    D. If yu lk fr persns with the same interests and passin
    E. Neighbrs are f great benefit t all the peple in the cmmunity
    F. Getting t knw yur neighbrs is the first step t becming a kind neighbr
    G. This can be cleaning up litter r even cleaning up after the pets n yur blck
    三、完形填空(15空)
    I remember, when I was grwing up, that my mm wuld tell me stries abut the kind acts my dad had dne. One day, my dad met a clse, lng time friend f his in the dwntwn area. They talked fr a while and his friend 1 that he didn’t have mney fr 2 hme. My dad gave him the 3 mney he had, which was fr his wn train, s he just 4 hme.
    I als 5 these kind acts in ur hme. Dad wuld let me and my tw yunger brthers eat first but he wuld eat after us. He wuld 6 whatever was 7 n the table. I remember the days when his lder brther wuld smetimes cme t ur huse and 8 mney fr his kid’s allwance(零花钱)in schl and my dad wuld give him sme. And when it was ur time t ask fr allwance he wuld tell us that he had n mre mney and we shuld ask ur mm.
    Dad was a 9 man and even after his death, there were many peple wh tld me kind 10 that my dad had dne fr them, like 11 them fd. He even 12 t help smene fix his rf and buy him a water pump when he had the mney.
    In my 13 life, I never met a man like my dad. Fr me, he was the kindest, mst selfless man n Earth. He wuld always give 14 when he culd and he gave it with a(n) 15 heart.
    17.A. intrducedB. mentinedC. recmmendedD. debated
    18.A. experimentB. drinkC. fdD. train
    19.A. nlyB. veryC. sameD. little
    20.A. bikedB. walkedC. drveD. flew
    21.A. designedB. explredC. nticedD. received
    22.A. registerB. eatC. prtectD. use
    23.A. leftB. impressedC. scheduledD. shwed
    24.A. apply tB. care abutC. ask frD. fcus n
    25.A. cnfidentB. silentC. kindD. funny
    26.A. thingsB. galsC. stylesD. debates
    27.A. thrwingB. sellingC. returningD. giving
    28.A. pretendedB. frgtC. prmisedD. advised
    29.A. shrtB. awkwardC. frtunateD. whle
    30.A. helpB. mneyC. slutinD. tpic
    31.A. cldB. sincereC. curiusD. anxius
    四、首字母填空
    32.He made an a____________ t pass the exam, but it was t difficult.
    33.The strm struck the city, but thankfully, it didn't d much d__________ t the city.
    34.Althugh her face was masked, I still r___________ her thrugh her eye expressin.
    35.At the beginning I had a lt f truble a____________ t the new envirnment.
    36.F_______ me fr cutting in, but I really dn't agree with that.
    37.Brad was Jane's brther! N wnder he r_____________ me s much f her!
    五、单词拼写
    38.I want t help thse wh are nt_____________(熟悉的)with the cllege applicatin prcess.
    39.Practising Chinese kung fu can nt nly build up ne’s __________(体力), but als develp ne’s willpwer.
    40.I gained s much __________(信心)that I went back t schl as a new persn.
    41.Thrugh the AP prgramme students can earn tw cllege _________(学分) in high schl.
    42.Deliverymen are facing physical and mental stress because f ___________(竞争) hard fr business.
    43.Due t her hard wrk she was sn ____________(提升) t General Manager.
    44.Dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t _________(递送)fd and supplies.
    45.It takes an ___________(平均数) f ten weeks fr a huse sale t be cmpleted.
    46.My ___________(日程安排) right nw is quite busy, s I have t meet with yu next week.
    六、语法填空
    47.Glad t receive yur letter, in__________ yu expressed interest in Chinese Senir High schl life.
    48.The cmpany is made up f 20 peple, _________ graduated frm tp universities.
    49.I live next dr t a cuple ________ children ften make a lt f nise.
    50.It is a shelter _________ we can g fr cmfrt whenever we are depressed.
    51.The mvie _________ is China’s biggest sci-fi film is directed by Gu Fan frm Jining.
    52.Many high-speed railway statins in China____________(build) at present fr better transprt.
    53.Over the last ten years air quality ___________(affect) by human activity.
    54.With a _________ (lng) f ver 35 miles, the wrld's lngest train tunnel will be pen next mnth.
    55.The news f my winning the cmpetitin came as___________shck .
    56.I’d appreciate it __________ yu culd give me a reply at yur cnvenience.
    七、短文填空
    57.Written Chinese has als becme an imprtant means by ① _________ China’s present is cnnected with its past. Peple in mdem times can read the classic wrks which ② _________ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard ③ _________the Chinese writing system can be seen in the develpment f Chinese characters ④ _________ an art frm, knwn as Chinese calligraphy, which has becme an imprtant part f Chinese culture. Tday, as China plays a greater rle in glbal affairs, an ⑤ _________ (increase) number f internatinal students are beginning t appreciate China’s culture and histry thrugh this amazing language.
    58.① _________ (save)this species frm extinctin, the Chinese gvernment placed it under natinal prtectin. Zhaxi and ther vlunteers watched ver the antelpes day and night t keep them safe frm attacks. Bridges and gates were added t let the antelpes mve easily and keep them safe frm cars and trains. The measures were ② _________ (effect). The antelpe ppulatin ③ _________ (recver) ver the years and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelpe was remved frm ④ _________endangered species list. The gvernment, hwever, des nt intend t stp the prtectin prgrammes, since the ⑤ _________ (threat) t the Tibetan antelpe have nt yet disappeared.
    八、书面表达
    59.假定你是李华, 请为你班Wellness bk写一篇短文, 介绍自己过去和现在健身方面的变化, 内容包括:
    1.过去:(1)认为锻炼无意义, 浪费时间, 影响学习
    (2)不爱好运动, 体重增加, 容易生病
    2.现在:(1)认为锻炼很有意义,有助于学习
    (2)定期锻炼, 增强了体力
    (3)体重减轻,感觉更健康强壮
    注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右;
    2.请按如下格式作答。
    My Changes in Health and Fitness
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。由文章Fyles Bks中“It was nce listed in the Guinness Bk fWrld Recrds as the biggest bkshp n the planet.(它曾被列入吉尼斯世界纪录,是世界上最大的书店。)”可知,Fyles Bks被列入Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds之中。故选B项。
    2.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。由文章Hatchards中“In the year 1797, this Lndn bkshp.—the ldest in the city tday—first flicked n its lights.(1797年,这家伦敦书店——今天这个城市里最古老的——第一次亮灯开业。)”可知,Hatchards,这座城市最古老的书店,1979年第一次营业。所以Hachards的特别之处是它历史悠久。故选A项。
    3.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。由文章Lndn Review Bkshp中“There’s an excellent selectin f histry, philsphy, plitics, new fictin and many ther kinds here. Plus, there’s a nice cafe in which yu can crack pen that tme(巨著) fr the first time and start reading.(这里有历史、哲学、政治、新小说和许多其他类型的精选作品。此外,还有一家不错的咖啡馆,你可以在里面第一次打开那本巨著开始阅读。)”以及14 Bury Place可知,在14 Bury Place,你可以边喝咖啡边看书。故选D项。
    4.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中A small plane dived and crashed int the wds at abut 100 yards frm the run-way. “I dn’t remember making the decisin that I shuld g help ut,” he says. “I just started running.” Schum rushed acrss the street bareft befre taking ff his aprn(围裙). Then he climbed ver a six-ft-high fence and ran tward the wds.(一架小型飞机在离跑道100码的地方,俯冲坠入树林。他说:“我不记得我当时决定过要去帮忙。我就开始跑。”Schum光着脚冲过马路,然后脱下围裙。然后他翻过六英尺高的篱笆,朝树林跑去。)据此可知,看到飞机坠机的瞬间,Schum就毫不犹豫的冲向坠机点去帮忙营救。选项C与文意一致,故选C。
    5.答案:B
    解析:段落大意题。根据第三段When he gt there, he discvered the pilt, Stephen Bchter-his head was cvered in bld-beside the burning plane. Brchter’s nly passenger, his wife, Kim Brill, was n the grund, unable t mve. “She had bld all ver her,” says Schum. “I thught she was dead.”(当他到达那里时,他发现了飞行员,斯蒂芬·博切特,在燃烧的飞机旁,他的头上布满了血迹。博切特唯一的乘客,他的妻子,金·布里洛,躺在地上,动弹不得。Schum说:“她全身都是血,我以为她死了。”)据此可知,本段主要描述的是Schum看到的坠机现场可怕的情形。选项B与文意相符,故选B
    6.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Everything was n fire, and Schum came ut f nwhere t save us,” says Bchter. “We are extremely lucky t have lived thrugh it because f him.”(博切特说:“一切都着火了。Schum不知从哪里冒出来救了我们。因为他,我们才能活下来,真是太幸运了。”)据此可推断,对于Schum的及时救援,博切特很感激。选项D与文意相符。故选D
    7.答案:A
    解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Schum在发现飞机坠机后,便毫不犹豫地跑到坠机地点去救人,途中还脱下了自己的围裙,最终,由于Schum的及时地帮助,博切特夫妇被救护车送到了附近的医院得到治疗。选项A.“An Angelin an Aprn(穿着围裙的天使)”充分肯定了主人公Schum在危机形势下的善意行为,符合文意。故选A.
    8.答案:A
    解析:理解词汇。根据第二段首句"Ever since her childhd, Ginni, nw 71, has had a deep lve fr travel"可知, Ginni从小就喜欢旅行。由本段最后一句话"When she retired frm dancing and her sns eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time t take the plunge"可知, 当Ginni退休, 儿子们离家独立后, 她决定是时候冒险尝试, 踏上旅途了。故选A。
    9.答案:C
    解析:理解具体信息。根据第三段中的"it was in Chile she discvered she culd get last-minute cheap deals n ships ging t Antarctica"可知, Ginni发现她可以赶上驶往南极洲的最后一刻的低价船票。故选C。
    10.答案:C
    解析:理解观点、态度。根据文章最后一段"The realizatin that this is a precius land, t be respected by humans, was ne f the biggest things that hit hme t Ginni"可知, 南极洲之旅后, Ginni意识到了那是一片净土, 应该受到人类的尊重和保护, 这让她深受触动。A项"南极洲可以成为她的家"; B项"南极洲理应易达"; D项"南极洲需要全面介绍"。故选C项。
    11.答案:B
    解析:理解文章主旨要义。文章提及Ginni喜欢旅行, 着重介绍了Ginni难忘的南极洲奇遇。A项"一个童年梦想", 与全文主题不符; C项"环游世界", 范畴超过了本文内容; D项"遇见南极洲的动物", 以偏概全。故选B项。
    12.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中“ The study suggests that t much f imagery might be creating a “virtual(虚拟的) ppulatin” f the animals in peples’ minds, making them believe there are far mre individuals in the wild than is exact. (这项研究表明,过多的图像可能会在人们的脑海中创造一个动物的“虚拟种群”,使他们相信野生动物的数量远远多于实际数量。)”可知,流行文化中广泛存在的动物形象使人们对动物的真实处境产生了错误的印象。故选B项。
    13.答案:D
    解析:词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Hwever, at least half f the interviewees didn’t realize that five f the tp ten mst charismatic species are threatened. It is paradxical that we haven’t been able t prtect the species we care abut the mst. (然而,至少有一半的受访者没有意识到十大最具魅力的物种中有五个受到了威胁。我们没能保护我们最关心的物种,这是自相矛盾的。)”有至少一半的受访者没意识到他们觉得最具魅力的物种中有五个受到了威胁,可知他们的想法和行为不一致,因此划线句的意思是“奇怪的是,人们的思想与他们的行为形成对比。”故选D项。
    14.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中““That wuld be nt nly smething fair, but that wuld be smething that culd bring a win-win situatin fr them,” Curchamp says. It culd bring them psitive public relatin, fr example. Besides, if a cmpany’s masct(吉祥物) ges extinct, that culd hurt them frm a marketing standpint, Curchamp says. (Curchamp说:“这不仅是一件公平的事情,而且会给他们带来双赢的局面。”例如,它可以给他们带来正面的公共关系。Curchamp说,此外,如果一家公司的吉祥物灭绝了,从市场营销的角度来说,这可能会对他们造成伤害。)”可知,Curchamp通过举例列出了公司的责任和优势。故选A项。
    15.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Sme cmpanies d take this t heart, he says, nting prtectin effrts by Jaguar and Lacste. But nt enugh cmpanies are “truly cncerned abut the prtectin f the species that they wrk n,” he adds. (他说,一些公司确实把这一点放在心上,并注意到捷豹和鳄鱼所做的保护工作。但他补充说,没有足够多的公司“真正关心保护它们所从事的物种”。)”可知,Curchamp对从动物形象中获利的公司持不满意的态度。故选C项。
    16.答案:①-⑤CFGBA
    解析:①细节理解题。上文Many peple want t knw mre abut ways t be kinder, mre caring neighbrs.(许多人想知道如何成为更善良、更有爱心的邻居。)提到很多人想知道如何成为好邻居,结合下文" they are als helpful t the parents and adults in the rm.(它们对家里的父母和成年人也很有帮助。)可知,空处应是提及成为好邻居的方法,指出they的具体指代对象,C项"虽然下面的许多建议是针对年轻人的"和空后"但它们也适用于父母和成年人"语义衔接。故选C项。
    ②推理判断题。根据本段小标题Get t knw yur neighbrs(了解你的邻居)可知,本段主要讲述先了解你的邻居,F项"了解你的邻居是成为一个好邻居的第一步"和小标题内容呼应。故选F项。
    ③联系上文题。上文Anther way t take care f yur neighbrhd, and t shw yur neighbrs that yu care, is by making small acts f kindness a daily practice.(另一种照顾你的邻居,表示关心的方式是每天做一些小小的善举。)可知,可以每天做一些小的善举来表达对邻居的关心,G项"这可以是清理垃圾,甚至是替你家附近的宠物清理善后"具体列举善举的内容,与上文语义衔接。故选G项。
    ④联系上文题。上文And if yu take the first step, yur small acts f kindness can encurage thers t pay that kindness frward.(如果你迈出了第一步,你的小善举可以鼓励别人将这种善举传递下去。)提到善举的积极作用,B项"这样做甚至会让更多的人感觉良好"也是讲述其积极作用,与上文语义衔接。故选B项。
    ⑤段落标题题。空处是小标题,根据本段中Encuraging yur kids t get ut there and engage with(与……接触) yur neighbrs is imprtant(鼓励你的孩子走出去,和你的邻居接触是很重要的。)以及One way t fight against this stranger danger utlk is by reaching ut f yur cmfrt zne and engaging with different peple in yur neighbrhd alngside yur kids.(对抗这种陌生人危险观点的一种方法是走出你的舒适区,与你的孩子和你的邻居不同的人接触。)可知,本段主要讲述去接触不同的人,A项"与不同的人接触"符合语境。故选A项。
    17.答案:B
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.intrduced介绍;B.mentined提到;C.recmmended推荐;D.debated辩论。根据上文"They talked fr a while.(他们聊了一会儿。)"和第2题的分析可知,聊天中爸爸的朋友提到自己没有钱坐火车回家了。故选B项。
    18.答案:D
    解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.experiment实验;B.drink饮料;C.fd食物;D.train火车。根据下文"My dad gave him the…mney he had,which was fr his wn train.(我爸把他的钱给了他,爸爸的钱是用于买自己的火车票的。)"可知,爸爸的朋友没有钱坐火车回家了。故选D项。
    19.答案:A
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.nly唯一的,仅有的;B.very正是的,恰好的;C.same相同的;D.little幼小的,少的。根据下文"which was fr his wn train(爸爸的钱是用于买自己的火车票的。)"可知,这是爸爸仅有的用于买火车票的钱。故选A项。
    20.答案:B
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.biked骑自行车;B.walked散步,步行;C.drve驾车;D.flew飞行。根据上文"My dad gave him the nly mney he had,which was fr his wn train.(我爸爸把他仅有的钱给了朋友,那是爸爸自己买火车票的钱。)"可知,爸爸只能走着回家了。故选B项。
    21.答案:C
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.designed设计;B.explred探索;C.nticed注意到;D.received收到。根据下文"Dad wuld let me and my tw yunger brthers eat first but he wuld eat after us. (爸爸会让我和两个弟弟先吃,但他会在我们之后吃。)"可知,"我"发现了日常生活中爸爸那些善意的行为。故选C项。
    22.答案:B
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.register登记;B.eat吃;C.prtect保护;D.use使用。根据上文"he wuld eat after us(他会在我们之后吃)"可知,"我们"吃完饭后,父亲才吃。故选B项。
    23.答案:A
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.left离开,剩余;B.impressed使钦佩;C.scheduled 安排,预定;D.shwed展现。根据上文"he wuld eat after us(他会在我们之后吃)"可知,父亲在"我们"吃完饭后才吃,因此他吃的是剩下的东西。故选A项。
    24.答案:C
    解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A.apply t申请;B.care abut关心;C.ask fr 请求,要求得到;D.fcus n关注。根据下文"my dad wuld give him sme(我爸爸会给他一些)"可知,爸爸的哥哥有时会来家里向爸爸要钱。故选C项。
    25.答案:C
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.cnfident自信的;B.silent沉默的;C.kind善良的;D.funny有趣的。根据上文"my mm wuld tell me stries abut the kind acts my dad had dne(我妈妈会给我讲我爸爸做过的善事)"和"I als ntice these kind acts in ur hme(我也注意到在我们家这些善良的行为。)"可知,爸爸是一个善良的人。故选C项。
    26.答案:A
    解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.things事情;B.gals目标;C.styles风格;D.debates 辩论。根据下文"help smene fix his rf and buy him a water pump when he had the mney(在有钱的时候帮别人修屋顶,给他买一台水泵。)"可知,爸爸为他人做过很多好事。故选A项。
    27.答案:D
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.thrwing扔掉;B.selling出售;C.returning返回;D.giving给予。根据上文"there were many peple wh tld me kind things that my dad had dne fr them(还有很多人告诉我爸爸为他们做过的好事)"可知,该处是在举例子说明父亲为别人做的好事,即给予别人食物。故选D项。
    28.答案:C
    解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.pretended假装;B.frgt忘记;C.prmised承诺;D.advised建议。根据下文" help smene fix his rf and buy him a water pump when he had the mney(在有钱的时候帮别人修屋顶,给他买一台水泵)"可知,这是父亲为别人做出的一种承诺,只要他有钱,他就愿意帮助别人。故选C项。
    29.答案:D
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.shrt短的;B.awkward尴尬的;C.frtunate幸运的;D.whle全部的。根据下文"I never met a man like my dad.(我从没见过像我爸这样的男人。)"可知,这是"我"对爸爸的的评价,时间跨度应该是自己的一生。故选D项。
    30.答案:A
    解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.help帮助;B.mney钱;C.slutin办法;D.tpic 话题。根据上文"help smene fix his rf (帮别人修理屋顶)"可知,父亲给予别人的不仅是钱还有其他方面的帮助,因此应该选择help。故选A项。
    31.答案:B
    解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.cld寒冷的;B.sincere真诚的;C.curius好奇的;D.anxius焦虑的。根据上文"even after his death,there were many peple wh tld me kind things that my dad had dne fr them(即使在他死后,还有很多人告诉我我的爸爸为他们做的好事)"可知,从别人的评价中可以看得出父亲对别人的帮助是出于内心的,是一种真诚的帮助。故选B项。
    32.答案:attempt
    解析:
    33.答案:damage
    解析:
    34.答案: recgnized/recgnised
    解析:
    35.答案: adapting
    解析:
    36.答案: Frgive
    解析:
    37.答案: reminded
    解析:
    38.答案: familiar
    解析:
    39.答案: strength
    解析:
    40.答案: cnfidence
    解析:
    41.答案: credits
    解析:
    42.答案: cmpeting
    解析:
    43.答案: prmted
    解析:
    44.答案: deliver
    解析:
    45.答案: average
    解析:
    46.答案: schedule
    解析:
    47.答案: which
    解析:
    48.答案: wh
    解析:
    49.答案:whse
    解析: 考查完成句子。句意:我住在一对夫妇的隔壁, 他们的孩子经常吵闹。本句是定语从句, 现行词是cuple在定语从句中做定语, 应该用whse引导, 所以填whse。
    50.答案: where
    解析:
    51.答案: which/that
    解析:
    52.答案: are being built
    解析:
    53.答案: has been affected
    解析:
    54.答案: length
    解析:
    55.答案: a
    解析:
    56.答案: if
    解析:
    57.答案: ①which②were written③fr④as⑤increasing
    解析:
    58.答案: ①T save②effective③has recvered④the⑤threats
    解析:
    59.答案: My Changes in Health and Fitness
    In the past, I thught there was n sense in taking exercise. I believed that it wasted a lt f time, which wuld make a negative difference t my study. S I shwed n interest in sprts. Gradually, I fund that I put n weight and fell ill easily.
    I realize that it makes great sense fr students t d mre exercise, which is helpful in imprving my learning. At present, I wrk ut n a regular basis t build up my strength and energy. Much t my delight, I have lst weight and feel healthier and strnger than befre.
    解析:

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