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广东省云浮市新兴县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份广东省云浮市新兴县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析广东省云浮市新兴县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析广东省云浮市新兴县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．全卷满分120分，答题时间为9分钟。
2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1．What is Jane’s favrite sprt?
A． B． C．
2．Where are the stamps frm?
A． B． C．
3．When will the cncert start?
A． B． C．
4．Wh tk Amy t the cinema fr the first time?
A． B． C．
5．Hw can we keep the air fresh?
A． B． C．
B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Wh is the tallest f the three bys?
A．Jack. B．Li Ming. C．Wang Junfeng.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Hw des Tm usually g t schl?
A．By bus. B．On ft. C．By bike.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Why des Li Lei lk tired?
A．Because he did much wrk just nw.
B．Because he went t bed late last night.
C．Because he desn’t knw hw t relax.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What were peple ding when the fire happened?
A．They were sleeping. B．They were swimming. C．They were running.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．Where will they watch a mvie?
A．On TV. B．In the cinema. C．On the internet.
听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11．Hw ften des Jhn g t the mvies?
A．Once a mnth. B．Twice a mnth. C．Three times a mnth.
12．Wh des Mary ften g t the mvies with?
A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents.
听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题
13．Wh answered the telephne?
A．Ann. B．Ann’s father. C．Ann’s mther.
14．What will Alice d tmrrw mrning?
A．Visit her friend.
B．Take part in the lng jump.
C．Enjy a cncert.
15．When will Ann call Alice back?
A．This mrning. B．This afternn. C．This evening.
C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16．What des Dave d?
A．A dctr. B．A teacher. C．A student.
17．What are the children ding?
A．Playing ftball.
B．Learning smething abut animals.
C．Talking t the teacher.
18．Why des Dave knw s much abut animals?
A．Because he ften listens t his father talking abut animals.
B．Because he ften lks after the animals in the z.
C．Because he ften reads bks abut animals.
19．Where is Dave’s huse?
A．Near the schl. B．Next t the z. C．Acrss frm the library.
20．Wh likes animals?
A．Dave. B．Jack. C．Jane.
D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇有关周末活动的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Kate. I called yu this mrning, but n ne answered. Why?
B: ___1___
A: Where did yu skate?
B: ___2___ Guess what! We met Miss Yang there.
A: Sunds interesting! ___3___
B: Yes, but there were t many peple.
A: ___4___
B: I skate there every Saturday mrning.
A: ___5___
B: I usually skate there fr abut three hurs each time.
A. Hw ften d yu g skating there?
B. Hw lng d yu usually skate there?
C. Wh did yu skate with?
D. Oh, I was skating with Maria.
E. In the City Skating Center.
F. Did yu enjy yurselves?
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段A和凯特之间对话。对话中，两人谈论了凯特滑冰的情况。
【1题详解】
根据上文“I called yu this mrning, but n ne answered. Why?”以及答语“Where did yu skate?”可知，此处是指没有接电话是因为正在滑冰；选项D“哦，我和玛丽亚在滑冰。”符合语境。故选D。
【2题详解】
根据问句“Where did yu skate?”可知，此处应回答滑冰地点；选项E“在城市滑冰中心。”符合语境。故选E。
【3题详解】
根据答语“Yes, but there were t many peple.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问是否玩得开心；选项F“你们玩得开心吗？”符合语境。故选F。
【4题详解】
根据答语“I skate there every Saturday mrning.”可知，此处是询问滑冰的频率；选项A“你多久去那里滑一次冰？”符合语境。故选A。
【5题详解】
根据答语“I usually skate there fr abut three hurs each time.”可知，此处是询问滑冰持续多长时间；选项B“你通常在那里滑多长时间？”符合语境。故选B。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
D yu knw China’s Teeth Care Day? It falls ___6___ September 20th every year. It began in 1989. ___7___ aim (目标) is t take gd care f peple’s teeth.
There ___8___ thirty-eight students in Wang Bin’s class, and eleven f them have tth prblems.
Ma Kang said, “I had three bad teeth. Each tth ___9___ me fur hundred yuan.”
Liu Jian said, “Smething is wrng with my frnt teeth. I dn’t like t pen my muth. My classmates say my teeth lk like ___10___ ld’s. ___11___ bad thing!”
D yu have gd teeth my friend? ___12___ yu want t take care f yur teeth, please fllw the five suggestins:
◆Brush yur teeth at least twice a day. If yu can, brush them after every meal.
◆Brush yur teeth slwly ___13___ carefully. Spend ___14___ than fur minutes each time.
◆D nt use yur teeth ___15___ bttles. It’s very easy t hurt yur teeth t d such jbs.
◆Eating and drinking are als imprtant t yur teeth. Eat lts f fruit and vegetables and drink water.
◆Try nt t drink Cke r ther drinks.
6.
A. inB. nC. at
7.
A. It’sB. ItC. Its
8.
A. amB. isC. are
9.
A. cstB. is cstingC. was csting
10.
A. aB. anC. the
11
A. What aB. What anC. Hw
12.
A. BecauseB. WhereC. If
13.
A andB. butC. r
14.
A. muchB. mreC. the mst
15.
A. t penB. peningC. pen
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何护理好我们的牙齿。
【6题详解】
句意：中国的牙齿保健日在每年的9月20日。
in后接年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上；n后接具体的某一天，或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at后接具体时刻。空后“September 20th”为具体的一天，应用介词n。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：其目的是照顾好人们的牙齿。
It’s它是；It它，人称代词主格；Its它的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据空后名词aim可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词aim。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：王斌的班上有三十八个学生，其中十一个有牙齿问题。
am与I连用；is与第三人称单数主语连用；are与第二人称主语和复数主语连用。句子为there be句型，主语thirty-eight students为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：每颗牙花了我400元。
cst花费；is csting现在进行时；was csting过去进行时。根据上文“I had three bad teeth.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词cst应用过去式cst。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：我的同学说我的牙齿看起来像老人的。
a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前； the表特指。英语中，the+形容词，表示一类人，the ld“老年人”，此处the ld’s指老年人的牙齿。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：多么糟糕的事情啊！
What a多么一个，引导的感叹句中心词是名词；What an多么一个，引导的感叹句中心词是名词；Hw多么，引导的感叹句中心词是形容词或副词。空后为“bad thing”，应用what引导感叹句，且bad是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：如果你想照顾好你的牙齿，请遵循以下五个建议：
Because因为；Where在哪里；If如果。分析句子结构可知，“yu want t take care f yur teeth”是“please fllw the five suggestins”的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：慢慢地仔细地刷牙。
and和，又；but但是；r或者。句中“slwly”和“carefully”是并列关系，应用and来连接。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：每次花4分钟以上。
much许多；mre更多的，比较级；the mst最多的，最高级。根据空后“than”可知，此处考查mre than“超过，多于”，固定搭配。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：不要用牙齿打开瓶子。
t pen动词不定式；pening现在分词或动名词；pen打开，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，此处考查use … t d sth.“用……去做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式。故选A。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lulu is a Hungarian PhD (匈牙利哲学博士) student at Tsinghua University. She first ___16___ t Beijing in 2017. She sn fell in lve with the city. She als fund her ___17___ hbby—Peking Opera.
Lulu watched Peking Opera fr the first ___18___ in an pera museum. “I fund it ___19___ wnderful,” she said. “It is s different frm Western pera.”
With great ___20___, she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University. That made her see that Peking Opera is much mre than just the lks.
The grup members practiced twice a week. Mstly, they practiced singing and mvements. The biggest prblem fr Lulu was ___21___ the Asian way f singing. “T ___22___, my thrat was in great pain (疼痛). Because I was using my vice in the ___23___ way,” she said. But with the help f teachers, she learned very well.
There were ther internatinal students in the ___24___ “I really ___25___ Peking Opera because it brings us tgether,” she said. “I hpe t share my lve fr Peking Opera with mre peple utside China.”
16.
A. cameB. leftC. wnD. spent
17.
A. bravestB. greatestC. laziestD. fattest
18.
A. timeB. rwC. dreamD. wrld
19.
A. carefullyB. widelyC. finallyD. really
20.
A. futureB. adviceC. interestD. space
21.
A. thrwingB. learningC. hstingD. lifting
22.
A. put nB. wrry abutC. care frD. start with
23.
A. uglyB. gdC. wrngD. right
24.
A. grupB. schlC. classD. rm
25.
A. hurtB. breakC. hateD. lve
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了匈牙利籍博士生露露对京剧的喜爱。
【16题详解】
句意：她第一次来北京是在2017年。
came来；left离开；wn赢得；spent花费。根据“t Beijing in 2017”可知是来北京。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：她还发现了自己最大的爱好——京剧。
bravest最勇敢的；greatest最大的；laziest最懒惰的；fattest最肥胖的。根据“hbby—Peking Opera.”以及下文可知是最大的爱好。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：露露第一次在戏曲博物馆里看京剧。
time次数；rw一行；dream梦； wrld世界。根据“Lulu watched Peking Opera fr the first”可知是第一次看京剧。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：我觉得它真的很棒。
carefully仔细地；widely广泛地；finally最后；really真正地。根据“wnderful”可知是真的很棒。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：怀着极大的兴趣，她加入了清华大学京剧团。
future未来；advice建议；interest兴趣；space空间。根据“she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University”可知她加入京剧团，可见是对京剧感兴趣。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：露露最大问题是学习亚洲的歌唱方式。
thrwing扔；learning学习；hsting主办；lifting提高。根据“the Asian way f singing”可知是学习亚洲的歌唱方式。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：首先，我的喉咙非常疼痛。
put n穿；wrry abut担心；care fr照顾；start with以……开始。t start with“首先”。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：因为我以错误的方式用声音。
ugly丑陋的；gd好的；wrng错误的；right对的。根据“my thrat was in great pain”可知喉咙疼，因为以错误的方式用声音。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：小组中还有其他国际学生。
grup组；schl学校；class班级；rm房间。根据“she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University.”可知此处指京剧团中，用grup。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我真的很喜欢京剧，因为它把我们聚在一起。
hurt伤害；break打破；hate憎恨；lve爱。根据“Peking Opera because it brings us tgether”可知是喜欢京剧。故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
26. Hw lng will Russian Ballet last?
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr tw days.C. Fr three days.D. Fr five days.
27. When is the best time fr Mr. Li t arrive at the theatre if he wants t enjy Chinese kung fu?
A. At 7: 20 pm.B. At 7: 30 pm.C. At 8: 00 pm.D. At 8: 30 pm.
28. Where will Italian Cncert be held?
A. In Xiwang Theatre.B. In Chayang Theatre.
C. In Beijing Theatre.D. In Dngfang Theatre.
29. Which f the fllwing is the cheapest?
A. Russian Ballet.B. Chinese kung fu.C. Italian Cncert.D. Beijing Opera.
30. In which part f the newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Histry.B. Sprts.C. Health.D. Art.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个艺术活动的相关信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 8: 00 pm, May 2—3”可知俄罗斯芭蕾舞团演出两天。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 7: 30 pm, May ’d better cme a little earlier.”可知演出在晚上7:30开始，最好提前来。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dngdajie Street, Dngcheng”可知意大利音乐会在希望剧院举办。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Price: 100 yuan”“Price: 80 yuan”以及“District Price: 60 yuan”可知意大利音乐会最便宜。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个艺术活动的相关信息，故文章可能出现在报纸的艺术部分。故选D。
B
The first frest library in Shanghai pened t the public n February 20th, 2023. Readers can relax and read bks in the frest library. The frest library was built by Pudng New Area and Shanghai Library. It is knwn as Read & Jy Frest. The frest library is near Shanghai Library East. It cvers an area f 20,546 square meters.
Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and cmfrtable envirnment (环境). There are many different kinds f trees in the library. The green spaces are cnnected (连接) by wden walkways (木制人行道).
The library is in the pen air. There are many things such as chairs and infrmatin desks. Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are yung peple and parents with their children.
Having a library in the frest is such a wnderful idea. Peple enjy themselves reading in the frest. “It is nt nly a place fr lending bks, r a reading rm, but als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees. It ffers readers a different reading experience (经历). I lve the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Ta, a reader f the library, “The library makes it pssible t enjy reading in the natural envirnment. I feel very relaxed here. I will cme back fr sure.”
31. What is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Fresh air.B. Nisy children.C. Quiet envirnment.D. Green spaces.
32. Wh ften g t the library?
A. Yung peple.B. Old peple.C. Children themselves.D. Parents themselves.
33. What des the underlined wrd “ffers” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Sells.B. Asks.C. Prvides.D. Brrws.
34. Hw d peple like reading in the frest library accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Relaxing.B. Bring.C. Tiring.D. Exciting.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Reading n Wden Walkways
B. Building a Frest Library
C. Shanghai Library East
D. Shanghai’s First Frest Library
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”的基本情况以及人们对它的看法。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and cmfrtable envirnment…The green spaces are cnnected by wden walkways.”和最后一段“It is nt nly a place fr lending bks, r a reading rm, but als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees.”可知，文章提到在森林图书馆，人们可以呼吸新鲜的空气、可以在安静舒的环境中放松自己，还可以在由木制走道连接的绿色空间里漫步；文章根本没有提到吵闹的儿童。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are yung peple and parents with their children.”可知，大多数来森林图书馆的游客都是年轻人和带着孩子的父母。故选A。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“It is nt nly a place fr lending bks, r a reading rm, but als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees. It ffers readers a different reading experience.”可知，森林图书馆它不仅是一个借书的地方或者一个阅览室，也是一个享受新鲜空气和树木气味的开放空间，也就是说这个图书馆为读者提供了一种不同的阅读体验；据此可知划线单词“ffers”意为“提供”，相当于prvides。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The library makes it pssible t enjy reading in the natural envirnment. I feel very relaxed here. I will cme back fr sure.”可知，人们能在自然环境中享受阅读，在这里很放松。故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了上海的第一家“森林图书馆”，这个图书馆让人们能在自然环境中享受阅读，让人感到非常放松；选项D“上海第一家森林图书馆”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生的介绍，右栏是学校选拔人员参加县级运动会项目的要求，请将对学生的介绍和对选手的要求进行匹配。
【答案】36. C 37. E
38. G 39. A
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了5个孩子不同的运动能力，以及学校选拔人员参加县级运动会项目的要求。
【36题详解】
根据“Li Ming is 1.81 meters tall and he is gd at playing basketball. He practices playing basketball with his friends ften.”可知，李明身高1.81米，他擅长打篮球，经常与朋友一起练习；选项C“我们队需要一个高个子男孩。他应该经常打篮球，而且打得很好。他不应该低于1.8米。”与之匹配。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“Michael can play ftball very well. He started t play sccer at the age f 8. He ften passes the ball and helps his team win.”可知，迈克尔足球踢得很好，他经常传球，帮助球队获胜；选项E“我们需要一个男选手。他应该有一些足球技巧，懂得团队合作。传球在我们队是非常重要的。”与之匹配。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“Alice can run very fast. She wn the first place in the girls’ 100-meter race at the schl sprts meet last year.”可知，爱丽丝能跑得很快，在去年的校运会上，她获得了女子100米比赛的第一名；选项G“我们队需要一个女孩参加女子4*100米接力赛。你应该尽可能快地跑。”与之匹配。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据“Han Mei is fnd f running. She likes t run arund the schl playgrund after schl every day. She can finish the girls’ 1500-meter race in 5 minutes and 20 secnds.”可知，韩梅喜欢跑步，能以5分20秒的成绩完成女子1500米赛跑；选项A“我们需要一个女孩。她将参加女子800米赛跑。如果你完成比赛，你至少可以赢得第三名。”与之匹配。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“Ben is nt a very tall by but he can jump high. He likes jumping and nbdy can jump higher than him in ur schl.”可知，本不是一个很高的男孩，喜欢跳跃，而且能跳得很高；选项B“我们需要一个男孩。他将参加男子跳高比赛。他不需要很高。跳得高就够了。”与之匹配。故选B。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Mst peple lve animals. Many children’s bks use animals as the main characters (角色). Many peple lk after animals as pets. D yu knw ___41___ peple enjy ging t zs? The lve fr animals may ___42___ the reasn.
In the past, zs were usually started by rich (富有的) peple. The ___43___ z was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC. Sadly, the animals in the early zs were nt treated well. They didn’t receive (收到) ___44___ attentin r care.
Tday, zs still bring peple pleasure, ___45___ they try t prtect animals and teach peple as well. Zs must fllw rules. Peple must prvide animals ___46___ a clean place t live, fd and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help prtect the animals.
Sme peple think the ___47___ are nt enugh. They want t d mre t prtect the animals they lve. Fr example, peple were against the use f sme large animals in shws. They thught the zs didn’t have enugh ___48___ fr the animals t shw. With s many peple against the shws, the zs ___49___ t make a change.
Peple see animals in zs. At the same time, they try t learn abut and prtect ____50____. Bth peple and animals can get a lt frm each ther.
【答案】41. why
42. be 43. first
44. enugh 45. but
46. with 47. rules
48. space 49. decided
50. them
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。
【41题详解】
句意：你知道为什么人们喜欢去动物园吗？结合下文“the reasn”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问人们喜欢去动物园的原因，应用why来引导特殊疑问句。故填why。
【42题详解】
句意：对动物的热爱可能是原因。结合“The lve fr animals may … the reasn.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指对动物的热爱可能是人们喜欢去动物园的原因；be“是”，动词，前有may，此处用动词原形be。故填be。
【43题详解】
句意：公元前1500年，埃及的一位女王建立了第一家动物园。结合“The…z”和备选词汇可知，此处是指第一家动物园，应用基数词ne“一”的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词z。故填first。
【44题详解】
句意：它们没有得到足够的关注和照顾。结合上文“Sadly, the animals in the early zs were nt treated well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足够的关注和照顾；enugh“足够的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词。故填enugh。
【45题详解】
句意：今天，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐，但他们也试图保护动物和教育人们。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接句子。故填but。
【46题详解】
句意：人们必须为动物提供一个干净的生活环境，食物和水，以及医疗保健。根据“prvide animals … a clean place”可知，此处考查prvide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故填with。
【47题详解】
句意：有些人认为这些规定是不够的。结合下文“They want t d mre t prtect the animals they lve.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指规则还不够；rule“规则”，可数名词，空后为“are”，则主语应用名词复数形式rules。故填rules。
【48题详解】
句意：他们认为动物园没有足够的空间给动物表演。结合上文“sme large animals in shws”和备选词汇可知，此处是指大型动物表演的空间不够，space“空间”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填space。
【49题详解】
句意：由于有这么多人反对这些表演，动物园决定做出改变。结合上文“With s many peple against the shws,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物园决定作出改变，考查decide t d sth.“决定做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词decide应用过去式decided。故填decided。
【50题详解】
句意：与此同时，他们试图了解并保护它们。结合上文“Peple see animals in zs.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指保护它们，应用人称代词主格they“它们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
51. Wh tries t get yur mney r infrmatin n the Internet?
___________________________________________________________
52. What shuld we d befre we click links?
___________________________________________________________
53. Which is safer fr yu t shw n the Internet, yur ID number r tys?
___________________________________________________________
54. Hw many suggestins abut Internet safety are given in the passage?
___________________________________________________________
55. Why shuldn’t we use a public Wi-Fi if it is pen fr everyne?
__________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
56. 假设你校正在开展主题为“Hw t use the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t use the Internet
At present, mst f us have net r Wi-Fi at schl and at hme._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. Bad peple./Bad peple try t get yur mney r infrmatin n the Internet.
52. Make sure they are safe./We shuld make sure they are safe befre we click links.
53. Yur tys./Yur tys are safer fr yu t shw n the Internet.
54. Three./There are three suggestins abut Internet safety are given in the passage.
55. Because it maybe nt safe.
56. 例文
Hw t use the Internet
At present, mst f us have net r Wi-Fi at schl and at hme. It is time fr us t talk abut hw t use the Internet.
We can get useful knwledge and infrmatin thrugh it. We can als get relaxed in ur free time. But sme f us are nt using it in a gd way, such as being crazy abut playing games.
Here are sme rules t make us safe and have fun n the Internet. First, we shuld make rules fr Internet use with ur parents. Secnd, we mustn’t give ut ur real persnal infrmatin t strangers. Third, we can never meet anyne we meet n line alne. And it’s implite f us t say bad wrds abut thers.
I hpe everyne uses the Internet in a prper and plite way. If s, the Internet will be safe and useful fr us.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你远离互联网上的危险的建议。
【51题详解】
根据“It’s true that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin.”可知网络上的坏人试图获取你的钱或信息。故填Bad peple./Bad peple try t get yur mney r infrmatin n the Internet.
【52题详解】
根据“Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe.”可知在点击之前，应该确保它们是安全的。故填Make sure they are safe./We shuld make sure they are safe befre we click links.
【53题详解】
根据“Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline, such as yur family infrmatin and bank infrmatin”可知在网上不能告诉别人自己的个人信息，故在网上展示自己的玩具更安全。故填Yur tys./Yur tys are safer fr yu t shw n the Internet.
【54题详解】
根据“●Check the links (链接) carefully”“●Dn’t share yur persnal (个人的) infrmatin”以及“●Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi”可知共有三条建议。故填Three./There are three suggestins abut Internet safety are given in the passage.
【55题详解】
根据“If a public Wi-Fi is pen fr everyne, it may be nt safe. Yu’d better nt use such a Wi-Fi.”可知公共Wi-Fi可能不安全。故填Because it maybe nt safe.
【56题详解】
［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：本文的要点已给出，介绍如何使用网络。
［写作步骤］
第一步，介绍网络的利弊；
第二步，介绍使用网络的建议；
第三步，提出自己的希望。
［亮点词汇］
①at present目前
②in a gd way使用好的方式
［高分句型］
I hpe everyne uses the Internet in a prper and plite way. (宾语从句)Name
Time
Place
Favrite
What
Tm
n21 mrning
meet in the 22
likes playing 23
Mary will 25 Tm hw t play sccer in the afternn.
Mary
likes sccer quite a 24
Russian Ballet
The Russian Ballet will tur ur cuntry and will be shwn in Beijing.
Time: 8: 00 pm, May 2—3
Place: Dngfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Rad, Dngfang District
Price: 100 yuan
Tel: 6502-1167
Chinese kung fu
A mysterius (神秘的) kind f Chinese kung fu will be n in Beijing.
Time: 7: 30 pm, May 15
Place: Chayang Theatre, 24 Dngsanhuan Rad, Chayang District
Price: 80 yuan; Free fr children under 12; Yu’d better cme a little earlier.
Tel: 8239-4890
Italian Cncert
Musicians f the Italian Natinal Symphny Orchestra will hld a cncert in Beijing.
Time: 8: 00 pm, May 8
Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dngdajie Street, Dngcheng
District Price: 60 yuan
Tel: 6392-8877
___36___ Li Ming is 1.81 meters tall and he is gd at playing basketball. He practices playing basketball with his friends ften.
___37___ Michael can play ftball very well. He started t play sccer at the age f 8. He ften passes the ball and helps his team win.
___38___ Alice can run very fast. She wn the first place in the girls’ 100-meter race at the schl sprts meet last year.
___39___ Han Mei is fnd f running. She likes t run arund the schl playgrund after schl every day. She can finish the girls’ 1500-meter race in 5 minutes and 20 secnds.
___40___ Ben is nt a very tall by but he can jump high. He likes jumping and nbdy can jump higher than him in ur schl.
A. We need a girl. She will take part in the girls’ 800-meter race. If yu finish the race, yu can win at least the third place.
B. We need a by. He will be in the bys’ high jump. He needn’t t be very tall. Jumping high is enugh.
C. Our team needs a tall by. He shuld ften play basketball and can play it well. And he shuldn’t be shrter than 1.8 meters.
D. We need a by t take part in the bys’ lng jump. He needs t jump ver 2.6 meters lng.
E. We need a by player. He shuld have sme ftball skills and knw teamwrk. Passing the ball is very imprtant in ur team.
F. A table tennis girl player is needed. She needs t practice fr abut ne week befre the sprts meet. We will try ur best t help her get a gd place.
G. Our team needs a girl t jin in the girls’ 4*100 meters relay race. Yu shuld run as fast as yu can.
rule; decide; why; enugh; where; be; they; ne; with; but; space; many
It’s true that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin. S it is necessary t be careful f the Internet. Hwever, staying safe nline desn’t ask yu t turn yur Internet ff. The fllwing advice will help yu keep away frm dangers n the Internet.
●Check the links (链接) carefully
Yu may ften need t click (点击) links when yu check yur emails r read nline. Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe. There’s a gd way t tell whether a link is safe. First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can check whether this link is an fficial (官方的) website. If it is, then yu can click it.
●Dn’t share yur persnal (个人的) infrmatin
Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline, such as yur family infrmatin and bank infrmatin. Yu shuld als knw that anything yu pst n the Internet may stay there nline fr a lng time. S, be careful abut anything yu pst n the Internet.
●Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi
If a public Wi-Fi is pen fr everyne, it may be nt safe. Yu’d better nt use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, dn’t enter in (输入) any persnal infrmatin.
注意事项：
1．全卷满分120分，答题时间为9分钟。
2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1．What is Jane’s favrite sprt?
A． B． C．
2．Where are the stamps frm?
A． B． C．
3．When will the cncert start?
A． B． C．
4．Wh tk Amy t the cinema fr the first time?
A． B． C．
5．Hw can we keep the air fresh?
A． B． C．
B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Wh is the tallest f the three bys?
A．Jack. B．Li Ming. C．Wang Junfeng.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Hw des Tm usually g t schl?
A．By bus. B．On ft. C．By bike.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Why des Li Lei lk tired?
A．Because he did much wrk just nw.
B．Because he went t bed late last night.
C．Because he desn’t knw hw t relax.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．What were peple ding when the fire happened?
A．They were sleeping. B．They were swimming. C．They were running.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．Where will they watch a mvie?
A．On TV. B．In the cinema. C．On the internet.
听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11．Hw ften des Jhn g t the mvies?
A．Once a mnth. B．Twice a mnth. C．Three times a mnth.
12．Wh des Mary ften g t the mvies with?
A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents.
听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题
13．Wh answered the telephne?
A．Ann. B．Ann’s father. C．Ann’s mther.
14．What will Alice d tmrrw mrning?
A．Visit her friend.
B．Take part in the lng jump.
C．Enjy a cncert.
15．When will Ann call Alice back?
A．This mrning. B．This afternn. C．This evening.
C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16．What des Dave d?
A．A dctr. B．A teacher. C．A student.
17．What are the children ding?
A．Playing ftball.
B．Learning smething abut animals.
C．Talking t the teacher.
18．Why des Dave knw s much abut animals?
A．Because he ften listens t his father talking abut animals.
B．Because he ften lks after the animals in the z.
C．Because he ften reads bks abut animals.
19．Where is Dave’s huse?
A．Near the schl. B．Next t the z. C．Acrss frm the library.
20．Wh likes animals?
A．Dave. B．Jack. C．Jane.
D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇有关周末活动的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Kate. I called yu this mrning, but n ne answered. Why?
B: ___1___
A: Where did yu skate?
B: ___2___ Guess what! We met Miss Yang there.
A: Sunds interesting! ___3___
B: Yes, but there were t many peple.
A: ___4___
B: I skate there every Saturday mrning.
A: ___5___
B: I usually skate there fr abut three hurs each time.
A. Hw ften d yu g skating there?
B. Hw lng d yu usually skate there?
C. Wh did yu skate with?
D. Oh, I was skating with Maria.
E. In the City Skating Center.
F. Did yu enjy yurselves?
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段A和凯特之间对话。对话中，两人谈论了凯特滑冰的情况。
【1题详解】
根据上文“I called yu this mrning, but n ne answered. Why?”以及答语“Where did yu skate?”可知，此处是指没有接电话是因为正在滑冰；选项D“哦，我和玛丽亚在滑冰。”符合语境。故选D。
【2题详解】
根据问句“Where did yu skate?”可知，此处应回答滑冰地点；选项E“在城市滑冰中心。”符合语境。故选E。
【3题详解】
根据答语“Yes, but there were t many peple.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问是否玩得开心；选项F“你们玩得开心吗？”符合语境。故选F。
【4题详解】
根据答语“I skate there every Saturday mrning.”可知，此处是询问滑冰的频率；选项A“你多久去那里滑一次冰？”符合语境。故选A。
【5题详解】
根据答语“I usually skate there fr abut three hurs each time.”可知，此处是询问滑冰持续多长时间；选项B“你通常在那里滑多长时间？”符合语境。故选B。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
D yu knw China’s Teeth Care Day? It falls ___6___ September 20th every year. It began in 1989. ___7___ aim (目标) is t take gd care f peple’s teeth.
There ___8___ thirty-eight students in Wang Bin’s class, and eleven f them have tth prblems.
Ma Kang said, “I had three bad teeth. Each tth ___9___ me fur hundred yuan.”
Liu Jian said, “Smething is wrng with my frnt teeth. I dn’t like t pen my muth. My classmates say my teeth lk like ___10___ ld’s. ___11___ bad thing!”
D yu have gd teeth my friend? ___12___ yu want t take care f yur teeth, please fllw the five suggestins:
◆Brush yur teeth at least twice a day. If yu can, brush them after every meal.
◆Brush yur teeth slwly ___13___ carefully. Spend ___14___ than fur minutes each time.
◆D nt use yur teeth ___15___ bttles. It’s very easy t hurt yur teeth t d such jbs.
◆Eating and drinking are als imprtant t yur teeth. Eat lts f fruit and vegetables and drink water.
◆Try nt t drink Cke r ther drinks.
6.
A. inB. nC. at
7.
A. It’sB. ItC. Its
8.
A. amB. isC. are
9.
A. cstB. is cstingC. was csting
10.
A. aB. anC. the
11
A. What aB. What anC. Hw
12.
A. BecauseB. WhereC. If
13.
A andB. butC. r
14.
A. muchB. mreC. the mst
15.
A. t penB. peningC. pen
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何护理好我们的牙齿。
【6题详解】
句意：中国的牙齿保健日在每年的9月20日。
in后接年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上；n后接具体的某一天，或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at后接具体时刻。空后“September 20th”为具体的一天，应用介词n。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：其目的是照顾好人们的牙齿。
It’s它是；It它，人称代词主格；Its它的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据空后名词aim可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词aim。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：王斌的班上有三十八个学生，其中十一个有牙齿问题。
am与I连用；is与第三人称单数主语连用；are与第二人称主语和复数主语连用。句子为there be句型，主语thirty-eight students为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：每颗牙花了我400元。
cst花费；is csting现在进行时；was csting过去进行时。根据上文“I had three bad teeth.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词cst应用过去式cst。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：我的同学说我的牙齿看起来像老人的。
a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前； the表特指。英语中，the+形容词，表示一类人，the ld“老年人”，此处the ld’s指老年人的牙齿。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：多么糟糕的事情啊！
What a多么一个，引导的感叹句中心词是名词；What an多么一个，引导的感叹句中心词是名词；Hw多么，引导的感叹句中心词是形容词或副词。空后为“bad thing”，应用what引导感叹句，且bad是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：如果你想照顾好你的牙齿，请遵循以下五个建议：
Because因为；Where在哪里；If如果。分析句子结构可知，“yu want t take care f yur teeth”是“please fllw the five suggestins”的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：慢慢地仔细地刷牙。
and和，又；but但是；r或者。句中“slwly”和“carefully”是并列关系，应用and来连接。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：每次花4分钟以上。
much许多；mre更多的，比较级；the mst最多的，最高级。根据空后“than”可知，此处考查mre than“超过，多于”，固定搭配。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：不要用牙齿打开瓶子。
t pen动词不定式；pening现在分词或动名词；pen打开，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，此处考查use … t d sth.“用……去做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式。故选A。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lulu is a Hungarian PhD (匈牙利哲学博士) student at Tsinghua University. She first ___16___ t Beijing in 2017. She sn fell in lve with the city. She als fund her ___17___ hbby—Peking Opera.
Lulu watched Peking Opera fr the first ___18___ in an pera museum. “I fund it ___19___ wnderful,” she said. “It is s different frm Western pera.”
With great ___20___, she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University. That made her see that Peking Opera is much mre than just the lks.
The grup members practiced twice a week. Mstly, they practiced singing and mvements. The biggest prblem fr Lulu was ___21___ the Asian way f singing. “T ___22___, my thrat was in great pain (疼痛). Because I was using my vice in the ___23___ way,” she said. But with the help f teachers, she learned very well.
There were ther internatinal students in the ___24___ “I really ___25___ Peking Opera because it brings us tgether,” she said. “I hpe t share my lve fr Peking Opera with mre peple utside China.”
16.
A. cameB. leftC. wnD. spent
17.
A. bravestB. greatestC. laziestD. fattest
18.
A. timeB. rwC. dreamD. wrld
19.
A. carefullyB. widelyC. finallyD. really
20.
A. futureB. adviceC. interestD. space
21.
A. thrwingB. learningC. hstingD. lifting
22.
A. put nB. wrry abutC. care frD. start with
23.
A. uglyB. gdC. wrngD. right
24.
A. grupB. schlC. classD. rm
25.
A. hurtB. breakC. hateD. lve
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了匈牙利籍博士生露露对京剧的喜爱。
【16题详解】
句意：她第一次来北京是在2017年。
came来；left离开；wn赢得；spent花费。根据“t Beijing in 2017”可知是来北京。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：她还发现了自己最大的爱好——京剧。
bravest最勇敢的；greatest最大的；laziest最懒惰的；fattest最肥胖的。根据“hbby—Peking Opera.”以及下文可知是最大的爱好。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：露露第一次在戏曲博物馆里看京剧。
time次数；rw一行；dream梦； wrld世界。根据“Lulu watched Peking Opera fr the first”可知是第一次看京剧。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：我觉得它真的很棒。
carefully仔细地；widely广泛地；finally最后；really真正地。根据“wnderful”可知是真的很棒。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：怀着极大的兴趣，她加入了清华大学京剧团。
future未来；advice建议；interest兴趣；space空间。根据“she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University”可知她加入京剧团，可见是对京剧感兴趣。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：露露最大问题是学习亚洲的歌唱方式。
thrwing扔；learning学习；hsting主办；lifting提高。根据“the Asian way f singing”可知是学习亚洲的歌唱方式。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：首先，我的喉咙非常疼痛。
put n穿；wrry abut担心；care fr照顾；start with以……开始。t start with“首先”。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：因为我以错误的方式用声音。
ugly丑陋的；gd好的；wrng错误的；right对的。根据“my thrat was in great pain”可知喉咙疼，因为以错误的方式用声音。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：小组中还有其他国际学生。
grup组；schl学校；class班级；rm房间。根据“she jined the Peking Opera grup f Tsinghua University.”可知此处指京剧团中，用grup。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我真的很喜欢京剧，因为它把我们聚在一起。
hurt伤害；break打破；hate憎恨；lve爱。根据“Peking Opera because it brings us tgether”可知是喜欢京剧。故选D。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
26. Hw lng will Russian Ballet last?
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr tw days.C. Fr three days.D. Fr five days.
27. When is the best time fr Mr. Li t arrive at the theatre if he wants t enjy Chinese kung fu?
A. At 7: 20 pm.B. At 7: 30 pm.C. At 8: 00 pm.D. At 8: 30 pm.
28. Where will Italian Cncert be held?
A. In Xiwang Theatre.B. In Chayang Theatre.
C. In Beijing Theatre.D. In Dngfang Theatre.
29. Which f the fllwing is the cheapest?
A. Russian Ballet.B. Chinese kung fu.C. Italian Cncert.D. Beijing Opera.
30. In which part f the newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Histry.B. Sprts.C. Health.D. Art.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个艺术活动的相关信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 8: 00 pm, May 2—3”可知俄罗斯芭蕾舞团演出两天。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 7: 30 pm, May ’d better cme a little earlier.”可知演出在晚上7:30开始，最好提前来。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dngdajie Street, Dngcheng”可知意大利音乐会在希望剧院举办。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Price: 100 yuan”“Price: 80 yuan”以及“District Price: 60 yuan”可知意大利音乐会最便宜。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个艺术活动的相关信息，故文章可能出现在报纸的艺术部分。故选D。
B
The first frest library in Shanghai pened t the public n February 20th, 2023. Readers can relax and read bks in the frest library. The frest library was built by Pudng New Area and Shanghai Library. It is knwn as Read & Jy Frest. The frest library is near Shanghai Library East. It cvers an area f 20,546 square meters.
Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and cmfrtable envirnment (环境). There are many different kinds f trees in the library. The green spaces are cnnected (连接) by wden walkways (木制人行道).
The library is in the pen air. There are many things such as chairs and infrmatin desks. Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are yung peple and parents with their children.
Having a library in the frest is such a wnderful idea. Peple enjy themselves reading in the frest. “It is nt nly a place fr lending bks, r a reading rm, but als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees. It ffers readers a different reading experience (经历). I lve the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Ta, a reader f the library, “The library makes it pssible t enjy reading in the natural envirnment. I feel very relaxed here. I will cme back fr sure.”
31. What is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Fresh air.B. Nisy children.C. Quiet envirnment.D. Green spaces.
32. Wh ften g t the library?
A. Yung peple.B. Old peple.C. Children themselves.D. Parents themselves.
33. What des the underlined wrd “ffers” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Sells.B. Asks.C. Prvides.D. Brrws.
34. Hw d peple like reading in the frest library accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Relaxing.B. Bring.C. Tiring.D. Exciting.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Reading n Wden Walkways
B. Building a Frest Library
C. Shanghai Library East
D. Shanghai’s First Frest Library
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”的基本情况以及人们对它的看法。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and cmfrtable envirnment…The green spaces are cnnected by wden walkways.”和最后一段“It is nt nly a place fr lending bks, r a reading rm, but als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees.”可知，文章提到在森林图书馆，人们可以呼吸新鲜的空气、可以在安静舒的环境中放松自己，还可以在由木制走道连接的绿色空间里漫步；文章根本没有提到吵闹的儿童。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Mst f the visitrs t the frest library are yung peple and parents with their children.”可知，大多数来森林图书馆的游客都是年轻人和带着孩子的父母。故选A。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“It is nt nly a place fr lending bks, r a reading rm, but als an pen space fr enjying fresh air and the smell f trees. It ffers readers a different reading experience.”可知，森林图书馆它不仅是一个借书的地方或者一个阅览室，也是一个享受新鲜空气和树木气味的开放空间，也就是说这个图书馆为读者提供了一种不同的阅读体验；据此可知划线单词“ffers”意为“提供”，相当于prvides。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The library makes it pssible t enjy reading in the natural envirnment. I feel very relaxed here. I will cme back fr sure.”可知，人们能在自然环境中享受阅读，在这里很放松。故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了上海的第一家“森林图书馆”，这个图书馆让人们能在自然环境中享受阅读，让人感到非常放松；选项D“上海第一家森林图书馆”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生的介绍，右栏是学校选拔人员参加县级运动会项目的要求，请将对学生的介绍和对选手的要求进行匹配。
【答案】36. C 37. E
38. G 39. A
40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了5个孩子不同的运动能力，以及学校选拔人员参加县级运动会项目的要求。
【36题详解】
根据“Li Ming is 1.81 meters tall and he is gd at playing basketball. He practices playing basketball with his friends ften.”可知，李明身高1.81米，他擅长打篮球，经常与朋友一起练习；选项C“我们队需要一个高个子男孩。他应该经常打篮球，而且打得很好。他不应该低于1.8米。”与之匹配。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“Michael can play ftball very well. He started t play sccer at the age f 8. He ften passes the ball and helps his team win.”可知，迈克尔足球踢得很好，他经常传球，帮助球队获胜；选项E“我们需要一个男选手。他应该有一些足球技巧，懂得团队合作。传球在我们队是非常重要的。”与之匹配。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“Alice can run very fast. She wn the first place in the girls’ 100-meter race at the schl sprts meet last year.”可知，爱丽丝能跑得很快，在去年的校运会上，她获得了女子100米比赛的第一名；选项G“我们队需要一个女孩参加女子4*100米接力赛。你应该尽可能快地跑。”与之匹配。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据“Han Mei is fnd f running. She likes t run arund the schl playgrund after schl every day. She can finish the girls’ 1500-meter race in 5 minutes and 20 secnds.”可知，韩梅喜欢跑步，能以5分20秒的成绩完成女子1500米赛跑；选项A“我们需要一个女孩。她将参加女子800米赛跑。如果你完成比赛，你至少可以赢得第三名。”与之匹配。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“Ben is nt a very tall by but he can jump high. He likes jumping and nbdy can jump higher than him in ur schl.”可知，本不是一个很高的男孩，喜欢跳跃，而且能跳得很高；选项B“我们需要一个男孩。他将参加男子跳高比赛。他不需要很高。跳得高就够了。”与之匹配。故选B。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Mst peple lve animals. Many children’s bks use animals as the main characters (角色). Many peple lk after animals as pets. D yu knw ___41___ peple enjy ging t zs? The lve fr animals may ___42___ the reasn.
In the past, zs were usually started by rich (富有的) peple. The ___43___ z was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC. Sadly, the animals in the early zs were nt treated well. They didn’t receive (收到) ___44___ attentin r care.
Tday, zs still bring peple pleasure, ___45___ they try t prtect animals and teach peple as well. Zs must fllw rules. Peple must prvide animals ___46___ a clean place t live, fd and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help prtect the animals.
Sme peple think the ___47___ are nt enugh. They want t d mre t prtect the animals they lve. Fr example, peple were against the use f sme large animals in shws. They thught the zs didn’t have enugh ___48___ fr the animals t shw. With s many peple against the shws, the zs ___49___ t make a change.
Peple see animals in zs. At the same time, they try t learn abut and prtect ____50____. Bth peple and animals can get a lt frm each ther.
【答案】41. why
42. be 43. first
44. enugh 45. but
46. with 47. rules
48. space 49. decided
50. them
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。
【41题详解】
句意：你知道为什么人们喜欢去动物园吗？结合下文“the reasn”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问人们喜欢去动物园的原因，应用why来引导特殊疑问句。故填why。
【42题详解】
句意：对动物的热爱可能是原因。结合“The lve fr animals may … the reasn.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指对动物的热爱可能是人们喜欢去动物园的原因；be“是”，动词，前有may，此处用动词原形be。故填be。
【43题详解】
句意：公元前1500年，埃及的一位女王建立了第一家动物园。结合“The…z”和备选词汇可知，此处是指第一家动物园，应用基数词ne“一”的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词z。故填first。
【44题详解】
句意：它们没有得到足够的关注和照顾。结合上文“Sadly, the animals in the early zs were nt treated well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足够的关注和照顾；enugh“足够的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词。故填enugh。
【45题详解】
句意：今天，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐，但他们也试图保护动物和教育人们。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接句子。故填but。
【46题详解】
句意：人们必须为动物提供一个干净的生活环境，食物和水，以及医疗保健。根据“prvide animals … a clean place”可知，此处考查prvide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故填with。
【47题详解】
句意：有些人认为这些规定是不够的。结合下文“They want t d mre t prtect the animals they lve.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指规则还不够；rule“规则”，可数名词，空后为“are”，则主语应用名词复数形式rules。故填rules。
【48题详解】
句意：他们认为动物园没有足够的空间给动物表演。结合上文“sme large animals in shws”和备选词汇可知，此处是指大型动物表演的空间不够，space“空间”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填space。
【49题详解】
句意：由于有这么多人反对这些表演，动物园决定做出改变。结合上文“With s many peple against the shws,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物园决定作出改变，考查decide t d sth.“决定做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词decide应用过去式decided。故填decided。
【50题详解】
句意：与此同时，他们试图了解并保护它们。结合上文“Peple see animals in zs.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指保护它们，应用人称代词主格they“它们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
51. Wh tries t get yur mney r infrmatin n the Internet?
___________________________________________________________
52. What shuld we d befre we click links?
___________________________________________________________
53. Which is safer fr yu t shw n the Internet, yur ID number r tys?
___________________________________________________________
54. Hw many suggestins abut Internet safety are given in the passage?
___________________________________________________________
55. Why shuldn’t we use a public Wi-Fi if it is pen fr everyne?
__________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
56. 假设你校正在开展主题为“Hw t use the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t use the Internet
At present, mst f us have net r Wi-Fi at schl and at hme._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. Bad peple./Bad peple try t get yur mney r infrmatin n the Internet.
52. Make sure they are safe./We shuld make sure they are safe befre we click links.
53. Yur tys./Yur tys are safer fr yu t shw n the Internet.
54. Three./There are three suggestins abut Internet safety are given in the passage.
55. Because it maybe nt safe.
56. 例文
Hw t use the Internet
At present, mst f us have net r Wi-Fi at schl and at hme. It is time fr us t talk abut hw t use the Internet.
We can get useful knwledge and infrmatin thrugh it. We can als get relaxed in ur free time. But sme f us are nt using it in a gd way, such as being crazy abut playing games.
Here are sme rules t make us safe and have fun n the Internet. First, we shuld make rules fr Internet use with ur parents. Secnd, we mustn’t give ut ur real persnal infrmatin t strangers. Third, we can never meet anyne we meet n line alne. And it’s implite f us t say bad wrds abut thers.
I hpe everyne uses the Internet in a prper and plite way. If s, the Internet will be safe and useful fr us.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你远离互联网上的危险的建议。
【51题详解】
根据“It’s true that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin.”可知网络上的坏人试图获取你的钱或信息。故填Bad peple./Bad peple try t get yur mney r infrmatin n the Internet.
【52题详解】
根据“Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe.”可知在点击之前，应该确保它们是安全的。故填Make sure they are safe./We shuld make sure they are safe befre we click links.
【53题详解】
根据“Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline, such as yur family infrmatin and bank infrmatin”可知在网上不能告诉别人自己的个人信息，故在网上展示自己的玩具更安全。故填Yur tys./Yur tys are safer fr yu t shw n the Internet.
【54题详解】
根据“●Check the links (链接) carefully”“●Dn’t share yur persnal (个人的) infrmatin”以及“●Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi”可知共有三条建议。故填Three./There are three suggestins abut Internet safety are given in the passage.
【55题详解】
根据“If a public Wi-Fi is pen fr everyne, it may be nt safe. Yu’d better nt use such a Wi-Fi.”可知公共Wi-Fi可能不安全。故填Because it maybe nt safe.
【56题详解】
［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：本文的要点已给出，介绍如何使用网络。
［写作步骤］
第一步，介绍网络的利弊；
第二步，介绍使用网络的建议；
第三步，提出自己的希望。
［亮点词汇］
①at present目前
②in a gd way使用好的方式
［高分句型］
I hpe everyne uses the Internet in a prper and plite way. (宾语从句)Name
Time
Place
Favrite
What
Tm
n21 mrning
meet in the 22
likes playing 23
Mary will 25 Tm hw t play sccer in the afternn.
Mary
likes sccer quite a 24
Russian Ballet
The Russian Ballet will tur ur cuntry and will be shwn in Beijing.
Time: 8: 00 pm, May 2—3
Place: Dngfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Rad, Dngfang District
Price: 100 yuan
Tel: 6502-1167
Chinese kung fu
A mysterius (神秘的) kind f Chinese kung fu will be n in Beijing.
Time: 7: 30 pm, May 15
Place: Chayang Theatre, 24 Dngsanhuan Rad, Chayang District
Price: 80 yuan; Free fr children under 12; Yu’d better cme a little earlier.
Tel: 8239-4890
Italian Cncert
Musicians f the Italian Natinal Symphny Orchestra will hld a cncert in Beijing.
Time: 8: 00 pm, May 8
Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dngdajie Street, Dngcheng
District Price: 60 yuan
Tel: 6392-8877
___36___ Li Ming is 1.81 meters tall and he is gd at playing basketball. He practices playing basketball with his friends ften.
___37___ Michael can play ftball very well. He started t play sccer at the age f 8. He ften passes the ball and helps his team win.
___38___ Alice can run very fast. She wn the first place in the girls’ 100-meter race at the schl sprts meet last year.
___39___ Han Mei is fnd f running. She likes t run arund the schl playgrund after schl every day. She can finish the girls’ 1500-meter race in 5 minutes and 20 secnds.
___40___ Ben is nt a very tall by but he can jump high. He likes jumping and nbdy can jump higher than him in ur schl.
A. We need a girl. She will take part in the girls’ 800-meter race. If yu finish the race, yu can win at least the third place.
B. We need a by. He will be in the bys’ high jump. He needn’t t be very tall. Jumping high is enugh.
C. Our team needs a tall by. He shuld ften play basketball and can play it well. And he shuldn’t be shrter than 1.8 meters.
D. We need a by t take part in the bys’ lng jump. He needs t jump ver 2.6 meters lng.
E. We need a by player. He shuld have sme ftball skills and knw teamwrk. Passing the ball is very imprtant in ur team.
F. A table tennis girl player is needed. She needs t practice fr abut ne week befre the sprts meet. We will try ur best t help her get a gd place.
G. Our team needs a girl t jin in the girls’ 4*100 meters relay race. Yu shuld run as fast as yu can.
rule; decide; why; enugh; where; be; they; ne; with; but; space; many
It’s true that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin. S it is necessary t be careful f the Internet. Hwever, staying safe nline desn’t ask yu t turn yur Internet ff. The fllwing advice will help yu keep away frm dangers n the Internet.
●Check the links (链接) carefully
Yu may ften need t click (点击) links when yu check yur emails r read nline. Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe. There’s a gd way t tell whether a link is safe. First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can check whether this link is an fficial (官方的) website. If it is, then yu can click it.
●Dn’t share yur persnal (个人的) infrmatin
Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline, such as yur family infrmatin and bank infrmatin. Yu shuld als knw that anything yu pst n the Internet may stay there nline fr a lng time. S, be careful abut anything yu pst n the Internet.
●Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi
If a public Wi-Fi is pen fr everyne, it may be nt safe. Yu’d better nt use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, dn’t enter in (输入) any persnal infrmatin.
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