河南省周口市商水县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省周口市商水县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析河南省周口市商水县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析河南省周口市商水县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des Ted think f pig?
A Dirty. B. Lazy. C. Smart.
2. Why des Steve like frgs?
A. Because they eat insects. B. Because they live in the sea.
C. Because they are mre lvely than ther animals.
3. Where des Sam like living?
A. In the city. B. In the twn. C. In the cuntryside.
4. Hw many kinds f animals are there n the farm?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
5. What’s the man’s favrite animal?
A. Dgs. B. Elephants. C. Whales.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Wh will have dinner tgether tmrrw evening?
A. Bbby and Carrie. B. Bbby and Betty. C. Carrie and Jackie.
7. What time will they have dinner?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When did Mr. Brwn g t Guangzhu fr a meeting?
A. Yesterday B. Last Mnday. C. Last Wednesday.
9. Hw lng did Mr. Brwn stay in Guangzhu?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr three days. C. Fr fur days.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Mnday.
11. Where was Lisa when the writer called her?
A. At hme. B. In the park. C. In the museum.
12. Wh planted trees in the park yesterday?
A. Lisa, her mther and her friend.
B. Lisa, her brther and her sister.
C. Lisa, her brther and her friend.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where did David see the mvie?
A. In the theater. B. On the Internet. C. On the playgrund.
14. Hw did David like the music in the mvie?
A. Pleasant! B. Terrible! C. Ppular!
15. What was Rse ding at this time last night?
A. She was watching a mvie.
B. She was calling her father.
C. She was talking with friends.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Smetimes yu may fall ill, such as having a cld, the flu and a headache. But d yu knw why yu get sick? Nw let me tell yu smething abut it. Did yu sneeze (打喷嚏)? It was just ne ah-ch! ah-ch! Maybe yu felt terrible when yu sneezed, but yu culdn’t stp sneezing. It is a message frm yur bdy, which means yu are getting sick. It’s nt fun. Yu can feel a little ht and then yu’re turning aches. Sme germs (细菌) can make yur bdy sick. Yu can’t see germs but yu can feel what the bad nes d t yu. When yur bdy gets sick, it fights with the germs. Smetimes when yur bdy is wrking really hard t fight the germs, yu have a fever. It means that yu have a cld. Yu shuld ntice (注意) when yu begin t sneeze. See a dctr r take the medicine at nce, r yu’ll have a fever and the situatin (情况) will be wrse.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Sneeze is_________.
A. a message frm yur bdyB. bad fr yur bdy
C. nthing fr yur bdyD. a germ
2. Yu may _________ when yu sneezed.
A feel happyB. feel angryC. feel terribleD. feel nthing
3. Yu shuld _________ when yu begin t sneeze.
A. nt care itB. see a dctr r take sme medicine at nce
C. lie dwn in bed at nceD. fight the germs
4. Yu will ________ if yu dn’t care abut the sneeze.
A. get well snB. have the fluC. have a cldD. Band C
5. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Sneeze is just an ah-ch!B. Sneeze is a message frm yur bdy.
C. Germs make yur bdy sick.D. Why d yu get sick?
B
Sleeping is necessary t ur bdy. Everyne needs enugh sleep t keep healthy. If yu dn’t have enugh sleep, yu will feel tired in the daytime and can’t wrk r study well. Hw can we have a gd sleep?
First, be in a quiet rm. A quiet rm is necessary fr gd sleep. Nbdy can sleep well if it’s nisy. Secnd, take a warm shwer r wash yur feet with warm water. Third, drink a glass f milk befre ging t sleep. Then, when yu stay in bed, think abut green trees, red flwers and yu walk slwly amng them. Or, yu can cunt anything, such as stars. Last, sweet dream will cme.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Yu wn’t ________ if yu can’t sleep well.
A. g t wrkB. g t schlC. g t bedD. wrk r study well
7. Sleeping well ________.
A. makes yu strngB. is necessary fr yur bdy
C. makes yu happyD. makes yu tired
8. There are ________ pieces f advice in the passage.
A. 4B. 3C. 2D. 1
9. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Sleeping well is very imprtant fr yur bdy.
B. Drinking milk befre sleep is gd fr yur dream.
C. Cunt stars if yu can’t fall int sleep.
D. Gd sleep needs a quiet rm.
10 The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. SleepingB. Hw t sleep wellC. My sleepD. Healthy sleep
C
One day an hnest (诚实的) by was practicing ftball near a river (河), but suddenly his ftball fell int the water and disappeared. He felt very unhappy because he has nly ne ftball. He lved it very much. Then all at nce an ld man with white hair came ut and asked the by what was the matter.
“I lst my ftball. It fell int the water when I was playing it.”
The ld man shwed him a gld ftball and asked, “Is this yurs?” “N,” said the by.
The ld man shwed him a silver (银) ball and asked again, “Is this yurs?” “N,” again he answered.
Then the ld man shwed him his ld ball. “Yes, that’s mine,” shuted the by.
“Yu’re great. I knw it well enugh,” said the ld man, “I nly wanted t see whether yu wuld tell me the truth (真相), and nw yu can get the gld ne, the silver ne and yur wn.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. One day when the by was playing ftball, _________.
A. he fell int the waterB. his ftball fell int the water
C. he met an ld manD. he fund a ftball
12. The by was unhappy because _________.
A. he had n ther ftballsB. he culdn’t keep playing
C. he wasn’t able t exerciseD. the ld man didn’t let him play
13. The ld man gave the by a gld ftball and a silver ftball, but he didn’t take them. Because he ________.
A. didn’t like themB. didn’t knw they are dear
C. was very richD. knew these balls were n his
14. Finally, the by had ________.
A. ne ballB. tw ballsC. three ballsD. many balls
15. The ld man helped the by because the by was _________.
A. yungB. prC. braveD. hnest
D
Peple, animals and plants are all living things. ____16____ All these living things n the earth depend n (依靠) each ther. Mst animals live in grups and even plants grw clse tgether with thers f the same kind. ____17____ One kind f life eats anther kind f life t make a living and tgether they make a fd chain (食物链). The fd chain will breakup if ne f the links (链条) disappears.
____18____ But nly plants can use sunlight directly (直接地). They make fd frm sunlight, water, air and things in the sil (土壤).____19____ Sme animal seat plants and ther seat smaller animals.
What abut peple? We eat vegetables, fruit, rice and sn. We als eat meat and drink milk. They are frm animals and plants. ____20____ S we mustn’t break the fd chain. We must prtect animals and plants. That’s t prtect urselves.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. We are members in many fd chains.
B. Smetimes ne living thing kills anther.
C. Nthing lives alne.
D. Plants can prvide fd fr ther living things.
E. All living things need sunlight.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Yga (瑜伽) is a kind f sprt. It is very ____21____ all ver the wrld nw. Everyne can ____22____ yga. It’s gd ____23____ bth men and wmen.
Why d mre and mre peple jin in yga? It’s ____24____ t say. Sme peple say that yga helps them ____25____ fit. Fr many peple, this is enugh, but there is ____26____ if yu have an interest in it.
Yga ____27____ in India abut 5000 years ag. At that time peple wanted t be free, ____28____ and live a lng life, s this kind f exercise came t the wrld. But d yu knw ____29____ the name f yga came frm? Yga is a Sanskrit (梵语) wrd and it ____30____ “t jin tgether”. There are ____31____ parts in yga: exercise, breathing (呼吸) and thinking. Thinking is imprtant in yga, t, and there is mre t it than just-relaxatin (放松). Sme ffice wrkers are sitting all day n the cmputer. They ___32___ have neck and back pain (疼痛). S ding yga is smetimes gd fr peple after ne-day hard ____33____. If yu d ____34____ in yga, it can give yu peace (平静) and help yu relax. Yga was very yung in China befre, ____35____ nw fr many students in China, yga has becme part f life. It’s really great that they are interested in its practice.
21.
A. easyB. imprtantC. ppularD. interesting
22.
A. dB. playC. runD. jump
23.
A. inB. frC. withD. at
24.
A. easyB. sadC. hardD. happy
25.
A. takeB. makeC. turnD. keep
26.
A. lessB. mreC. betterD. wrse
27.
A. endedB. playedC. beganD. enjyed
28.
A. healthyB. warmC. busyD. beautiful
29.
A. hwB. whatC. whenD. why
30.
A. shwsB. meansC. plansD. brings
31.
A. fewB. twC. threeD. many
32.
A. neverB. seldmC. ftenD. n
33.
A. wrkB. practiceC. subjectD. sprt
34.
A. gdB. wellC. badlyD. bad
35.
A. andB. butC. rD. because
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Last Friday afternn, my parents tld me that they wuld take me t the cuntryside t enjy the beauty f ____36____. I felt very happy abut the trip. Befre the trip, we ___37___ everything fr the trip. Befre ging I culdn’t sleep the ____38____ night.
Then the next day, my father ___39___ us t the cuntryside. Alng the way, we enjyed the beautiful scenery (风景). The trees are taller and ___40___ than thse in the city. We stpped ur car at times and g ut t breathe (呼吸) the fresh ___41___. It was s wnderful. We felt s ___42___.
It ____43____ us abut tw hurs t get t the cuntryside. It was s beautiful there. We saw sme farmers ____44____ in the fields. They lked s happy. We went t help them and they talked t us happily. We had ur picnic in the fields. We enjyed ____45____ very much. We all thught the life in the cuntryside was mre interesting than that in the city. We all hpe t live in the cuntryside ne day.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Yesterday was Sunday. My father and mther did nt g t wrk. My sister and I are students. We did nt g t schl. We ____46____ up early. We were all at hme. Frm six t seven in the mrning, my mther ____47____ preparing breakfast fr us in the kitchen. My mther is gd at cking. My father was reading a newspaper. He likes t read the news in the newspaper. He thinks the ____48____ is very useful t him. My sister likes stries and she was reading ____49____ interesting strybk. I like t make friends. I was chatting with my gd friend nline. We didn’t start eating breakfast until we felt ____50____. In the afternn, we went t visit the Zhengzhu Histry Museum. We had a pleasant Saturday.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Li Lin. Are yu sure that Lin Ta will g t the park with us?
B: ______51______ Because he played cmputer games very late last night.
A: Oh, it’s bad fr his health. By the way. ______52______?
B: N, I never play cmputer games because my mther desn’t allw me t d anything n it. ______53______
A: I als seldm play games, but I ften d many interesting things n the Internet.
B: ______54______?
A: I ften listen t music, chat nline, read bks and watch mvies n it.
B: D yu ften learn English n the Internet?
A: ______55______.
B: Yu are great.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 假如你是王墨，请根据下面表格内容用英语写一篇短文介绍你和家人的兴趣与爱好。
要求：1.语句通顺，条理清楚，结构合理。2.词数90左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________relax nature we air green take wrk prepare drive whle
人物
父亲
母亲
王墨
兴趣爱好
读书、打篮球、钓鱼
烹饪、唱歌
踢足球、收集邮票
行为表现
经常收集渔竿（ple）；买书；不错过任何精彩的篮球赛
经常读烹饪方面的书：喜欢听民歌
收集了各种邮票500余张：周日踢球、看球赛。