江苏省常州市天宁区清潭中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省常州市天宁区清潭中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A，信息还原，阅读短文,回答问题，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. —It’s a lng time ________ we last met. Hw is everything ging?
—Well, I am living a happy life.
A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. while
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——自从上次我们见面已经是很长一段时间了。现在过的怎么样？——嗯，我现在生活幸福。
考查连词辨析。when当……时；since自从；after在……之后；while在……期间。此处考查句型it is +一段时间+since+一般过去时，表示“自从……是一段……的时间了”，故应用since。故选B。
2. —I never thught she wuld ________ my invitatin (邀请) t the theatre.
—She will feel srry fr missing the theatre sme day.
A. returnB. reviewC. refuseD. recmmend
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我从来没有想过她会拒绝我去剧院的邀请。——总有一天她会为错过演出而感到遗憾的。
考查动词辨析。return归还；review复习；refuse拒绝；recmmend推荐。结合句意，错过演出是因为“拒绝”了对方的邀请。故选C。
3. —I bught this dictinary tw weeks ag.
—Yu mean yu ________ it fr nly half a mnth.
A. have bughtB. have keptC. have hadD. have taken
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我两周前买了这本字典。——你是说你只买了半个月。
考查现在完成时。根据题干中“fr nly half a mnth”可知答句用现在完成时，且谓语动词要用延续性动词；再由“I bught this dictinary tw weeks ag.”可知此处要用buy的延续性动词have表示“拥有”；现在完成时您看到的资料都源自我们试卷网站，每日更新。家威杏 MXSJ663 全网性价比最高的结构是have dne，have的过去分词是had。故选C。
4. Father put the ladder (梯子) _________ the tree t pick the apples fr me.
A. againstB. nC. abveD. ppsite
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：父亲把梯子靠在树上给我摘苹果。
考查介词辨析。against倚靠；n在……上；abve位于上方；ppsite在……对面。根据“put the ladder (梯子)…the tree”可知是把梯子靠在树上，故选A。
5 Mrs. Black isn’t used t _________ by sea and she used t _________ sick a lt.
A. traveling; feelingB. travel; feeling
C. travel; feelD. traveling; feel
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：布朗夫人不习惯乘船旅行并且她过去晕船严重。
考查非谓语动词。be used t ding习惯于做某事；used t d过去常常做某事。根据“Mrs. Black isn’t used t…by sea”可知是不习惯乘船旅行，应用traveling；根据“she used t…sick a lt.”可知是过去晕船，应用feel，故选D。
6. —My father ________ Shanghai with my grandparents.
—Really? ________ will they cme back?
A. has been t; Hw snB. has gne t; Hw sn
C. has been in; Hw lngD. has gne t; Hw lng
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我的爸爸和我的爷爷奶奶去了上海。——真的吗？他们多久会回来？
考查现在完成时和特殊疑问句。Hw sn 多久，一般对将来时间进行提问；Hw lng多长，一般对时间长短进行提问；has been t 是已经去过某处，并且已经回来了；has gne t 是已经去了某处，但是到目前为止还没有回来；has been in 待在某地。结合“will they cme back”可知表示去了某地用have/has gne t，主语“my father”为第三人称单数，用has；结合“will they cme back”可知是询问多久之后，用hw sn提问，故选B。
7. —Must I hand in the hmewrk as sn as I get t schl?
—N, yu ________. Yu can ________ it fr anther day t check if there are any mistakes.
A. can’t; hand inB. dn’t have t; hand inC. mustn’t; keepD. needn’t; keep
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我必须一到学校就交作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以再保留一天，看看是否有错误。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；dn’t have t不必；keep保留；hand in上交。根据题干可知，含情态动词must的一般疑问句，否定回答用dn’t have t或者needn’t；再根据“N”可知作业可以再保留一天。故选D。
8. Dn’t try t d everything at nce. Take it a bit ________ .
A. at that timeB. all the timeC. at timesD. at a time
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要试图同时做所有的事情。一次做一点。
考查介词短语。at that time在那时；all the time一直；at times偶尔；at a time一次。根据“Dn’t try t d everything at nce.”可知，不要同时做所有的事情，所以是一次一点。选项D符合题意。故选D。
9. —I have never been t the Summer Palace t enjy the beauty.
—Me, ________ .
A. tB. alsC. neitherD. as well as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我从没去过颐和园享受美景。——我也是。
考查副词和副词短语。t也，用于肯定句句末，常用逗号与句子隔开；als也，用于肯定句的句中；neither也不，用于否定句省略句，一般用逗号隔开；as well as和、与……一样。根据“I have never been t the Summer Palace t enjy the beauty.”可知是否定句，从没去过颐和园享受美景，下文应该表达也没去过，是省略句，因此用neither。故选C。
10 —It is t ht in the classrm. Wuld yu mind ________ the fan?
— ________. It is easy t catch a cld after ding sme exercise.
A. t turn up; Of curse ntB. t turn up; Gd idea
C turning up; Yu’d better ntD. turning up; Never mind
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——教室里太热了，你介意把风扇打开吗？——你最好不要。运动后很容易感冒。
考查非谓语动词和情景交际。mind ding sth.“你介意做某事吗”，排除AB选项；Of curse nt“当然不”；Gd idea“好主意”；Yu’d better nt“你最好不要”；Never mind“没关系”。根据“It is easy t catch a cld after ding sme exercise.”可知，是介意开窗，应用Yu’d better nt。故选C。
二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When ne dr clses fr Li Mei, anther ne pens.
Brn with serius hearing lss, Li has fund a way t ____11____ with the wrld thrugh painting. “Paint brushes can help me create (创造) a clurful wrld, shwing my thughts n paper instead f thrugh my vice.” Li writes.
Befre learning t paint in primary schl, Li always felt ____12____ in a silent wrld. She knew she was different because she culd nt hear. But a painting class finally pened a dr fr her t shw her ideas t the utside wrld.
Painting nt nly helped her get thrugh her unhappy childhd, but has als becme her career. ____13____, it led Li t meet her husband Hu Shiqun finally. Having lst his ____14____ when he was ne year ld, Hu is als a(n) ____15____ lver.
In 2016, Li jined her husband’s cmpany, which specializes in (专攻) 3D wall and grund paintings. All the five ____16____ there are hearing-impaired (听力受损的). “I knw hw difficult it is fr hearing—impaired peple t find a jb. S I want t help thse wh are interested in painting t ____17____ their dreams.” Hu says.
In many parks and scenic spts in Hunan prvince, the cuple have created lts f murals (壁画) and paintings. These artwrks are s ____18____ that visitrs can’t stp taking a lt f phts. Fr Li, their creatins can make art reach peple and, behind each design, there is smene, wh ____19____ t keep in tuch with the wrld.
“My husband and I want t ____20____ painting t mre peple like us and help them find their wn way t make a living.” Li writes. “I hpe that mre hearing—impaired peple can be encuraged by ur stry.”
11.
A. cmmunicateB. fightC. agreeD. deal
12.
A. ppularB. cheerfulC. lnelyD. hpeful
13.
A. MreverB. AnywayC. HweverD. Instead
14.
A. sensesB. hearingC. handsD. legs
15.
A. musicB. artsC. sprtsD. animal
16.
A. engineersB. guidesC. paintersD. chairpersns
17.
A. refuseB. realizeC. changeD. understand
18.
A. usualB. classicalC. fantasticD. helpful
19.
A. expectsB. plansC. failsD. happens
20.
A. prvideB. intrduceC. designD. sell
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了有听力障碍的李梅通过绘画找到了与世界沟通的方式。
【11题详解】
句意：出生时患有严重的听力损失，李找到了一种通过绘画与世界交流的方式。
cmmunicate交流；fight打架；agree同意；deal处理。根据“Brn with serius hearing lss”可知，听力有问题，所以通过绘画与世界沟通。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：在小学学习绘画之前，李总是在一个寂静的世界里感到孤独。
ppular受欢迎的；cheerful欢乐的；lnely孤独的；hpeful有希望的。根据“in a silent wrld”可知，处在寂静的世界里，李是感到孤独的。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：更重要的是，她终于遇到了她的丈夫胡士群。
Mrever而且；Anyway无论如何；Hwever然而；Instead代替。根据“but has als becme her career…it led Li t finally meet her husband Hu Shiqun.”可知，前后句是并列补充关系，应填mrever。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：胡在一岁时失去了听力，他也是一个艺术爱好者。
senses感觉；hearing听力；hands手；legs腿。根据下文“All the are hearing-impaired (听力受损的).”和“My husband and I want t…painting t mre peple like us”可知，胡也失去了听力。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：胡在一岁时失去了听力，他也是一个艺术爱好者。
music音乐；arts艺术；sprts运动；animal动物。根据“als”和上文“with the wrld thrugh painting”可知，胡也是一个艺术爱好者。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：那里的五个画家都有听力障碍。
engineers工程师；guides导游；painters画家；chairpersns主席。根据“wall and grund paintings”可知，是指画家，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：所以我想帮助那些对绘画感兴趣的人实现他们的梦想。
refuse拒绝；realize实现；change改变；understand理解。根据“dreams”可知，是指实现梦想，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：这些艺术品太棒了，游客们忍不住拍了很多照片
usual通常的；classical古典的；fantastic极好的；helpful有帮助的。根据“can’t stp taking a lt f phts”可知，艺术作品很棒，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：对李来说，他们的创作可以让艺术接触到人们，在每一个设计的背后，都有一个人希望与世界保持联系。
expects期待；plans计划；fails失败；happens发生。根据“there is smene, wh…t keep in tuch with the wrld.”可知，此处指通过画作期望与世界能连接起来。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我丈夫和我想把绘画介绍给更多像我们这样的人，帮助他们找到自己的谋生之道。
prvide提供；intrduce介绍；design设计；sell卖。根据“…painting t mre peple like us and help them find their wn way t make a living”可知，此处指介绍给更多像他们一样的人通过这种方式来谋生。故选B。
三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Have yu ever taken a trip t Changzhu and tried its lcal fd. Here are sme f its well knwn dishes which are very ppular amng peple.
21. The best seasn t enjy the hairy crabs is ________.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
22. Which f the fllwing is Right?________
A. Crabs cme frm Tianmu Lake
B. Wrkers sent meat t Su Dngp
C. Peple ften eat silver ndles with ther dishes.
D. The fish in the fish head sup is frm Chang Dang Lake.
23. What des the passage mainly tell us?________
A. Famus dishes in China.B. Sme famus lcal dishes.
C. The way t ck lcal dishes.D. The way t eat lcal dishes.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了常州一些有名的菜肴。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三栏“Fall is the best time fr crabs.”可知，吃大闸蟹的最佳季节是秋天。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一栏“They are nice t eat with different kinds f vegetables and meat r eggs.”可知，人们经常和其他菜一起搭配吃银面。故选C。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Have yu ever taken a trip t Changzhu and tried its lcal fd. Here are sme f its well knwn dishes which are very ppular amng peple.”以及全文的信息可知，本文主要介绍了常州一些有名的菜肴。故选B。
The night was strmy and the rest f the family were already in their bedrms. Catherine crssed the hall and listened t the strng wind and heavy rain utside the ancient abbey (大寺院). She was scared when the wind shut a dr. She felt even mre scared as she imagined all the awful situatins. Catherine was happy t be at her friends’ huse. “I’m perfectly safe in this huse. Eleanr’s rm is near mine s I mustn’t be afraid.” she thught.
She pened her bedrm dr, saw a cheerful fire and was glad t be inside her rm and nt in the strm. Then she nticed the curtains were mving. As she walked t the windws t make sure there wasn’t a ghst behind them, she sang a little sng t give her curage. She pulled back the curtains and lked behind them. Of curse it was nly the wind! She nticed an ld bx near the windw. Nw, Catherine, dn’t start imagining what’s in that! Silly girl!
She started t get ready fr bed but she nticed a tall, black cupbard in the crner f the rm. That can’t be the black cupbard Henry tld me in his ghst stry! Catherine picked up her candle and slwly walked twards the cupbard. It’s black and ld, just like the cupbard Henry tld me! Catherine saw the key was in the dr and culdn’t help pening it t see what was inside. She culd nt sleep until she knew what was in that cupbard, but she was very afraid as she tried t pen it. Very afraid but nt discuraged, at last, the key turned, but she still culdn’t pen the dr.
She stpped, listened t the sunds utside and she felt awful. There are surely terrible things in that cupbard and she can’t sleep until she knws what they are! ___________
(Adapted frm Nrthanger Abbey by Jane Austen)
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. She felt afraid t pen the black cupbard.B. There was smething behind the curtain.
C. Catherine didn’t like the black cupbard.D. She saw the cupbard when in bed.
25. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing?
① Catherine crssed the hall. ② Catherine saw a cupbard. ③ Catherine nticed an ld bx.
④ Catherine pulled back the curtains. ⑤ Catherine came t her friend’s hme.
A. ② ⑤ ① ③ ④B. ⑤ ① ④ ③ ②C. ⑤ ② ③ ④ ①D. ① ⑤ ③ ② ④
26. Which f the fllwing sentences can be the best t put in ________ in Paragraph 4?
A. She decided t pen it and lk inside.B. She went t bed quickly and had a gd rest.
C. She didn’t care abut what was in it any mre.D. She blew ut the candle and threw the key away.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是长篇小说《诺桑觉寺》的节选，介绍在暴风雨的晚上，Catherine在从大厅回到房间后，因为狂风和夜晚的原因，同时又发现了一个黑色的橱柜，心中害怕而设想种种鬼怪疑云，导致无法正常入睡。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She culd nt sleep until she knew what was in that cupbard, but she was very afraid as she tried t pen it.”可知当她试图打开橱柜时，她非常害怕，故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Catherine was happy t be at her friends’ huse.”可知Catherine去了朋友的家，对应⑤；根据“Catherine crssed the hall”可知Catherine穿过大厅，对应①；根据“She pulled back the curtains and lked behind them.”可知她拉开窗帘，向后看，对应④；根据“She nticed an ld bx near the windw.”可知她注意到窗户附近有一个旧盒子，对应③；根据“She started t get ready fr bed but she nticed a tall, black cupbard in the crner f the rm.”可知她开始准备睡觉，但她注意到里面有一个高高的黑色橱柜，对应②。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are surely terrible things in that cupbard and she can’t sleep until she knws what they are!”可知她认为那个橱柜里肯定有可怕的东西，如果不知道它们是什么她就睡不着，可推测她应该会去打开看一下，故选A。
Reading is the key t schl success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns t walk by practicing until he n lnger has t think abut hw t put ne ft in frnt f the ther. An excellent sprtsman practices until he can play quickly, crrectly and withut thinking. Educatrs call it “autmaticity (自动性)”.
A child learns t read by sunding ut the letters and finding the meaning f the wrds. With practice, he stumbles (结结巴巴地读) less and less, reading by the phrase. With autmaticity, he desn’t have t think abut the meaning f wrds, s he can give all his attentin t the meaning f the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study f children in Illinis schls, Alan Rssman f Nrthwestern University fund that autmatic readers in the first grade nt nly read almst three times as fast as the thers, but als gt better results in exams.
Accrding t Rssman, the key t autmaticity is the amunt (数量) f time a child spends reading, nt his IQ. Any child wh spends at least 3.5 t 4 hurs a week reading bks, magazines r newspapers will prbably reach autmaticity. It can happen if a child turns ff TV just ne night fr reading at hme.
Yu can test yurself by reading smething new which is suitable fr yur level. If yu read alud with expressin, with a sense f the meaning f the sentences, yu prbably are an autmatic reader. If yu read brkenly, ne wrd at a time, withut expressin r meaning, yu need mre practice.
27. “Reading is the key t schl success” means that reading ________.
A. helps schl develp faster
B. is a key t a successful schl
C. helps students g t a key schl
D. can imprve students’ learning results
28. The study shws that the autmatic reader’s high speed ________.
A. csts him a lt f wrk
B. can imprve his understanding
C. leads t his future success
D. desn’t stp his success in exams
29. Accrding t Rssman, a bright child ________.
A. als needs practice t be an autmatic reader
B. always gains great success in understanding texts
C. becmes an autmatic reader after learning hw t read
D. is a brn autmatic reader
30. The best title fr the passage is “________”.
A. IQ is the Key t the Autmaticity
B. TV is Bad fr Children’s Reading
C. Autmaticity Needs Practice
D. Autmatic Readers Will Be Successful
【答案】27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习上的自动性需要练习。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ that autmatic readers in the first grade nt nly read almst three times as fast as the thers, but als gt better results in exams.”可知，一年级的自动阅读者不仅阅读速度几乎是其他孩子的三倍，而且在考试中得到了更好的成绩，可以判断阅读会提高学生的学习成绩。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ that autmatic readers in the first grade nt nly read almst three times as fast as the thers, but als gt better results in exams.”可知，自动阅读者的高速度会提高考试成绩，并没有阻止他在考试中取得成功。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Any child wh spends at least 3.5 t 4 hurs a week reading bks, magazines r newspapers will prbably reach autmaticity.”可知，任何一个每周至少花3.5到4小时阅读书籍、杂志或报纸的孩子都可能达到自动性，所以聪明的孩子成为一个自动阅读者也需要练习。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“If yu read brkenly,ne wrd at a time,withut expressin r meaning,yu need mre practice.”可知，文章主要讲了学习上的自动性需要练习，所以标题应为“自动性需要练习”。故选C。
四、信息还原
In recent years, a number f Chinese bks and mvies have been translated int ther languages. ____31____ They are learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture. Anna is ne f them. Befre she translated Jin Yng’s nvel Legends f the Cndr Heres (《射雕英雄传》), English readers knew little abut the writer. ____32____
But Anna managed t d it. The bk’s themes impressed (给……深刻印象) her a lt. Fr example, gd against bad, hnest and lve, and Chinese philsphy (哲学), Anna hped t bring it t new readers. After five years f wrk, she finished translating the bk and published it in 2018. ____33____ Many peple think Anna did a gd jb.
Anna studied at the University f Oxfrd. She tk a trip t China at the age f 21. After the trip she became interested in China and began t learn Chinese. She calls herself “a clumsy (笨拙的) student, just like Gu Jing frm Legends f the Cndr Heres, but ne f lyal heart”.
____34____ Last year, he translated the mvie Ne Zha. He said, “I see China’s strnger cultural influences (影响). As mre yung peple learn t translate Chinese texts and films, mre Chinese bks and mvies will cme ut fr peple t read and watch.”
A. Like Anna, anther translatr David als learned Chinese in cllege.
B. They are ppular with peple at different ages.
C. Many f the translatrs are yung peple.
D. One reasn fr this was that his wrks were t hard t translate.
E. The bk was reprinted seven times in several mnths in the UK.
F. The US translatrs’ favurite Chinese writer is La She.
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. E 34. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几位对中国文化感兴趣的译者及其翻译作品。
【31题详解】
根据上文“In recent years, a number f Chinese bks and mvies have been translated int ther languages.”和下文“They are learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture.”可知，近年来，许多中文书籍和电影被翻译成其他语言，且下文表示他们正在学习中文，对中国文化很感兴趣，可推测此处是对翻译者的描述，C选项“许多译者都是年轻人。”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据上文“Befre she translated Jin Yng’s nvel Legends f the Cndr Heres, English readers knew little abut the writer.”可知，在她翻译金庸的小说《射雕英雄传》之前，英语读者对这位作家知之甚少，可推测此处关于外国读者对金庸知之甚少的原因的语句，D选项“其中一个原因是他的作品很难翻译。”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据上文“After five years f wrk, she finished translating the bk and published it in 2018.”可知，经过五年的努力，她完成了这本书的翻译，并于2018年出版，可推测此处是对这本书的介绍，E选项“这本书在英国几个月内重印了七次。”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据下文“Last year, he translated the mvie Ne Zha. He said, “I see China’s strnger cultural influences.”可知，去年，他翻译了电影《哪吒》，可推测此处是关于《哪吒》的译者的介绍，A选项“和安娜一样，另一位译者大卫也在大学里学过中文。”符合语境。故选A。
五、阅读短文,回答问题
It was a Saturday. Magdi didn’t g t schl. He gt up early and rde his father’s little bat t g fishing. That was his favrite thing. He gt lts f fish that mrning and it made him happy. Feeling a little tired, he lay in the bat, and sn he fell asleep in the warm sun.
Magdi wke up an hur later. Lking up, he saw black skies. Then he sat up and saw big waves pushing the little bat ut t sea.
Tw f Magdi’s friends, Malik and Ali, were playing n the beach. “Hey, Magdi! Magdi!” they shuted.” Cme back! There’s a strm cming!”
“What did yu say?” Magdi shuted. “A strm is cming!” Malik and Ali shuted. “Cme back!”
Befre Magdi culd say thanks,a big wave (波浪) came!It crashed nt the bat and it made Magdi fall int the water.
“Oh, n! Help!Help!” Magdi shuted. But just at that time, he felt smething under the water.
“A very big thing!” thught Magdi. Then, t his surprise, he was mving thrugh the waves, heading straight fr the beach. He lked dwn and saw a beautiful face. It was a lvely dlphin! The dlphin jumped thrugh the water, carrying Magdi n its back. When they gt near the beach, the dlphin stpped. Magdi swam t the beach.
“Thank yu, my friend, my her,”said Magdi, watching the dlphin swimming away.
每题答案不超过4个字。
35. What made Magdi feel happy at the beginning f the stry?
______________________________
36. What did Magdi see right after he wke up?
______________________________
37. What’s the best title fr the passage?
______________________________
【答案】35. Getting lts f fish.
36. Black skies.
37. A dlphin saved Magdi.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了Magdi遭遇海浪，一只海豚救了他。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He gt lts f fish that mrning and it made him happy.”那天早上他钓到了很多鱼，这让他很高兴。可知钓很多鱼让他很高兴。故填：Getting lts f fish.
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Magdi wke up an hur later.Lking up,he saw black skies.”一个小时后，Magdi醒了。抬头一看，他看到了漆黑的天空。可知Magdi醒来后看到了漆黑的天空。故填：Black skies.
【37题详解】
标题归纳题。根据最后一段“Thank yu, my friend, my her,”said Magdi, watching the dlphin swimming away.“谢谢你，我的朋友，我的英雄。”Magdi说，看着海豚游走了。可知本文主要讲了一只海豚救了Magdi的故事，判断最好的标题为“一只海豚救了Magdi.”。故填：A dlphin saved Magdi.
七、综合填空
Five years ag, my family planned t g n trips. We first chse t g t Chngqing, a ____38____ (suth) city f China. Years have passed, and I really want t knw ____39____ the changes between the past and the present in Chngqing. S I tk ____40____ nline tur f the city n a website.
The night view f the buildings in Chngqing was ____41____ (surprise) thing f all the views during my visit. I culdn’t believe my eyes that it was s beautiful t see the city at night at present. S I decided ____42____ (pick) sme pictures frm the Internet and share them with my parents. I als dreamed f visiting there again with them.
Anther thing that impressed (给……留下深刻印象) me was ____43____ (it) traffic. Chngqing is famus as the muntain city. On ur trip, it was hard t find places f interest because ____44____ the cmplex tpgraphy (复杂的地形). We ____45____ (bk) the htel n the phne, but it tk hurs t find it. Thugh there was an nline map, we all still lst ur way. Nw, the light rails between muntain and buildings make peple g arund the city ____46____ (easy).
【答案】38. suthern
39. abut 40. an
41. the mst surprising
42. t pick
43. its 44. f
45. bked 46. easily
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了作者和父母游玩重庆时，给他留下深刻印象的景色。
【38题详解】
句意：我们首先选择去重庆，一个中国的南方城市。city为名词，用形容词修饰。故填suthern。
【39题详解】
句意：多年过去了，我真的很想知道重庆过去和现在的变化。knw abut“了解”，动词短语。故填abut。
【40题详解】
句意：所以我在一个网站上在线游览了这个城市。nline为元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示一个。故填an。
【41题详解】
句意：重庆建筑物的夜景是我参观期间所有景色中最令人惊讶的。thing为名词，用形容词修饰，形容物用surprising，根据“f all the views”可知，形容词用最高级，其前需加the。故填the mst surprising。
【42题详解】
句意：所以我决定从网上挑选一些图片并与我的父母分享。decide t d sth“决定做某事”，固定搭配。故填t pick。
【43题详解】
句意：另一件让我印象深刻的事情是它的交通。traffic为名词，用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。
【44题详解】
句意：在我们的旅行中，由于地形复杂，很难找到名胜古迹。because f“因为”，后跟名词短语the cmplex tpgraphy。故填f。
【45题详解】
句意：我们用电话预定了旅馆，但花了好几个小时才找到。本文用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填bked。
【46题详解】
句意：现在，山与建筑物之间的轻轨使人们在城市中穿行很容易。g为实义动词，用副词修饰。故填easily。
八、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写,每空一词(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
47. ________ (收到) the invitatin frm the queen made the by very happy.
【答案】Receiving
【解析】
【详解】句意：收到女王的邀请使男孩非常高兴。动词receive意为“收到”，此处是动名词作主语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Receiving。
48. Which f my hands d yu think lks ________ (丑陋)?
【答案】uglier
【解析】
【详解】句意：你觉得我哪只手更丑？“丑陋”英语表达是：ugly；由“Which f my hands”可知是两只手比较，用比较级uglier。故填uglier。
49. His dream is t travel arund all the ________ (欧洲的) cuntries smetime in the future.
【答案】Eurpean
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的梦想是在将来的某个时候周游所有的欧洲国家。Eurpean“欧洲的”，形容词作定语，修饰其后的名词“cuntries”。故填Eurpean。
50. Everyne ________ (除了) Tm has been t Shanghai.
【答案】except
【解析】
【详解】句意：除了汤姆，其他人都去过上海。except“除……之外”，是介词，此处表达的是不包括Tm，故填except。
51. Millie had a lt f unfrgettable ________ (经历) in this cuntry.
【答案】experiences
【解析】
【详解】句意：Millie在这个国家有许多难忘的经历。experience“经历”，此处指Millie在这个国家具体的经历，为可数名词。结合其前修饰词为a lt f，所以应用复数形式。故填experiences。
九、根据所给中文完成句子翻译及连词成句。(共6小题:每小题1.5分,满分9.0分)
52. 我们班级由40个学生组成，老师为我们所有的人打开了一个全新的世界。
Our class is ________ frty students, and ur teacher ________ all f us.
【答案】 ①. made up f ②. pens up a whle new wrld fr
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知，第一空应填“由……组成”的英文表达，be made up f“由……组成”，空处应填made up f；第二空应填意为“为……打开了一个全新的世界”，pen up“打开”，a whle new wrld“一个全新的世界”，名词性短语作宾语，其后接介词fr，由于主语ur teacher是第三人称单数形式，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式pens up，空处应填pens up a whle new wrld fr。故填made up f；pens up a whle new wrld fr。
53. 戴安娜已经设法用电子邮件同她的朋友们保持联系了。
Diana has _____________ by email.
【答案】managed t keep in tuch with her friends
【解析】
【详解】manage t d sth.“设法做某事”；keep in tuch with sb.“与某人保持联系”；her friends“她的朋友们”；根据空前“has”可知本句是现在完成时态。故填managed t keep in tuch with her friends。
54. Lucy给了你搜索信息的建议了吗？
Did Lucy ________ infrmatin?
【答案】give yu any advice n searching fr##give yu any suggestins n searching fr
【解析】
【详解】give sb sme advice/suggestins n sth“给某人关于……的建议”，助动词did后动词give用原形，句子是一般疑问句，因此sme改为any；search fr“搜索”，动词短语，作介词n的宾语，因此search用动名词形式。故填give yu any advice/suggestins n searching fr。
55. 这位科学家已经去伦敦两周了，他下个月将返回中国。
The scientist ________ Lndn fr tw weeks and he will ________ China next mnth.
【答案】 ①. has been in ②. return t
【解析】
【详解】分析句式，题干是并列连词and连接的并列句。第一句中的关键信息“fr tw weeks”是一段时间，表明谓语动作自两周前发生至今，第一空“已经去(某地)”应用现在完成时态，且其后是地点，主语是第三人称单数形式，因此应填has been in符合语境；第二句中的关键信息是“next mnth”，表明谓语动作发生在将来，第二空“返回”应用一般将来时态will d，return t“返回”。故填has been in；return t。
56. 当你不知道何时上交作业时你知道向谁寻求帮助吗？
D yu knw ________ when yu dn’t knw ________.
【答案】 ①. wh t ask fr help ②. when t hand in hmewrk
【解析】
【详解】when何时，wh谁，都是疑问词。ask fr help寻求帮助，hand in hmewrk上交作业，都是动词短语。此处用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。故填wh t ask fr help；when t hand in hmewrk。
57. is, mst, Mike, knwn, successful, writer, I, the, have (连词成句)
____________________________.
【答案】I have knwn Mike is the mst successful writer
【解析】
【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，本句为肯定陈述句，时态为现在完成时。I是主语；谓语动词是have knwn“已经知道”；Mike is the mst successful writer是宾语从句，其中Mike作主语，is是系动词，形容词最高级the mst successful修饰表语writer“作家”。故填I have knwn Mike is the mst successful writer“我知道迈克是最成功的作家”。
十、书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)
58. 目前，许多学生几乎不进行课外阅读。请你根据要求写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
词数：不少于80词。
要点：
1)Why d many students d little reading after schl?
2)What are the advantages f reading?
3)What d yu advise these students t d?
注意：条理清楚、要点齐全、表达准确。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
At present, nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are sme reasns.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
At present, nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are sme reasns. First f all, quite a lt f students are busy with t much hmewrk. Still thers dn’t have the habit f reading. They wuld rather spend their free time n TV r n the Internet.
Hwever reading has many benefits, and it is very imprtant fr us. By reading, we can learn mre abut the wrld. In additin, it can help us think better. Last but nt least, reading can make ur lives mre diverse and clrful.
I suggest that students read mre bks they like. It’s a gd idea fr students t frm reading clubs and learn frm each ther. At the same time, it is imprtant t share yur feelings after reading with yur partners in a timely manner.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示中的重点信息，介绍学生很少阅读的原因，阅读的好处及提出自己的建议，可适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述学生很少阅读的原因；
第二步，具体阐述阅读的好处；
第三步，提出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be busy with sth.忙于做某事
②wuld rather d sth.宁愿做某事
③Last but nt least最后但并非最不重要的
④At the same time同时
⑤share sth. with sb.与某人分享某事
[高分句型]
①I suggest that students read mre bks they like.(宾语从句)
②At the same time, it is imprtant t share yur feelings after reading with yur partners in a timely manner. (it’s adj. t d sth.句型)Dngp Prk
The dish may remind yu f the famus pet Su Dngp. It is said that Su Dngp used t live in Changzhu. During his stay, he cut the prk int pieces and cked it in his wn way, and sent the delicius meat t the hard—wrking wrker. S peple named this kind f meat Dngp Prk.
The Fish Head Sup
The dish is very ppular in Changzhu. The fish cmes frm the famus Tianmu Lake. The head f the fish is ften cked in water by the gentle fire fr a lng time until the sup becmes white and fish meat becmes very tender. If yu have a chance t travel arund Tianmu lake, dn’t miss tasting the fish head sup in ne f the lcal restaurants.
The Hairy Crabs
Fall is the best time fr crabs. The hairy crabs in Chang Dang Lake are quite fat and tasty at this time f year. Many peple are willing t taste crabs beside the lake while enjying the beautiful sight arund the lake. Sme peple like t use eight silver tls including chpsticks, a pair f scissrs and a small hammer (锤子) t eat crab meat.
Silver Ndles
Silver ndles are ne f the mst ppular fds in Changzhu. The kind f ndle is made very thin. Peple ck them in biling (沸腾的) water in nly a cuple f minutes. They are nice t eat with different kinds f vegetables and meat r eggs. It is a perfect meal when peple dn’t have enugh time t ck a big meal. It’s very cheap and easy t ck.