2024年湖南省湘潭市雨湖区中考一模英语试题

这是一份2024年湖南省湘潭市雨湖区中考一模英语试题，文件包含2024年上学期湘潭市雨湖区九年级英语考试卷docx、2024年上学期湘潭市雨湖区九年级英语考试卷mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、
准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、时量100分钟，满分100分。
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选出意思与其相同或相近的一项(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. Yu are plite t bw.
B. Yu shuldn'tbw.
C. Yu shuldbw.
2. A. In China, peple are nt expected t put the bread n the table.
B. It is plitet put the bread n the table in China.
C. Peple areallwed t put the bread n the table in China.
3. A.Yur mistakes have nthing t d with French culture.
B. Yu make smemistakes because yu knw sme French culture.
C. Yu dn'tknw anything abut French culture, s yu make sme mistakes.
4. A.I like playing sprts better than playing cmputer games at hme.
B. I likeneither playing cmputer games nr playing sprts at hme.
C. I likeplaying cmputer games better than playing sprts at hme.
5. A. After yu cme back, I will finish the jb.
B. Befre yucme back, I will have finished the jb.
C. I will finishthe jb as sn as yu cme back.
二、听录音，选出最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)
6. A. Gd idea.B．Have a gd time.C．That's right.
7. A.Because the bk makes me surprised.
B. Because lifeis full f exciting things.
C. Because weare ging t be away this summer.
8. A.This is Tny.B．Yes, yu may. C．Yes, I'm Tny Brandy.
9. A. He is very tallB．He's a teacher. C．He is ding well.
10. A. It's exciting.B．It's dry.C．It's plite.
三、听对话，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)
11. What des the wman want Ben t d?
A．T help her repair herclck.
B．T g hiking.
C．T buy her a clck.
12. Hw many peple are ging hiking?
A．3. B．5. C．4.
13. What kind f magazine des the man like a lt?
A．The envirnment magazinenly.
B．The mvie magazine nly.
C．The magazines abutenvirnment and mvies.
14. Hw ften des the wman d vlunteer wrk?
A．Abut twice a week. B．Abut twice a mnth.
C．Very ften.
15．Why des thewman study Chinese?
A．Because she wants t find ajb in China.
B．Because she has manyfriends in China.
C．Because China will be thestrngest cuntry in the wrld.
四、听短文，完成下列表格(每小题1分，共5分)

笔试部分(80分)
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
.
21.If yu want t buy tw Chinese knts during theChinese Spring Festival, yu need t pay ________.
A. ￥160 B. ￥240
C. ￥300 D. ￥320
22. Hw many clrs des the silk umbrella have?
A. Tw. B. Three.
C. Fur. D. Five.
23. Yu can get a present if yu spend mre than500 yuan n ______.
A. clay pts
B. Chinese knts
C. palace lanterns
D. silk umbrellas
B
When yu finish high schl r university，is learning dne? The answer is “n”．In many cuntries，peple cntinue learning all their lives.Why islifelng learning imprtant? Hw can it help yu? Let's lk at ne example flifelng learning in Japan.
Why is lifelng learning imprtant?
Yu g t schl and learn. Yu taketests.But learning desn't nly happen in schl.And learning desn't stp whenyu graduate frm high schl r cllege.Yu are learning all the time.Frexample，learning can happen whenyu g t a museum.It can als happen when yu get a jb.Yu learn when yuplay a sprt r when yu take a trip.Learning is life! We never stplearning.Every day，yu can imprve yurself by learning smething new.
Lifelng learning in Japan
In Japan，lifelng learning is veryimprtant.Peple in Japan like t try new learning activities.Music，calligraphy，flwer arranging，and freign languages are sme f their favriteclasses.The Japanese take classes t imprve their skills and learn new things.
Cnclusin
When we graduate frm schl，we can cntinue t learn.Make lifelng learning nef yur gals!
24．Why is lifelng learning imprtant?
A．It helps yu imprveyurself.
B．It's the best way t learn.
C．It's fun and easy.
D．It's an imprtant gal.
25．Sme peple in Japan take freign language classes t ________.
A．get a jb B．learn new things
C．get gd grades D．finish cllege
26．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Learning nly happens inschl.
B．When we graduate frmschl，learning is dne.
C．Yu can't learn anythingwhen yu play a sprt.
D．Music，calligraphy，flwer arranging，and freign languages are ppular classes in Japan.
27．When can we learn?
A．G t a museum. B．Play a sprt.
C．Take a trip. D．All f the abve.
C
Tday, an increasing number f peple are always lking at their mbilephnes with their heads dwn.These peple are called the “Headsdwn Tribe(低头族)”．Are yu a headsdwn tribe member? Headsdwn tribe members nw can be seeneverywhere.
Mre and mre traffic accidents are happening because mre drivers usembile phnes when they are driving.In rder t make drivers pay mre attentint driving, sme new traffic rules have been made.Fr example, peple wh usembile phnes while driving in Taiwan are fined(罚款)．Car drivers and mtrcyclists wh break the traffic rule will befined NT 3，000 and NT1，000 respectively(分别地)．
As we can see abve, using mbile phnes may cause accidents and even csta lt f mney. Als, mre and mre interesting and strange facts happen t the“Headsdwn Tribe”．Let's have a lk at an interesting TV reprt. A man in America kept usinghis mbile phne n his way hme. As a result, he kncked int a big lstbear.When he lifted his eyes frm the phne, he was s afraid that he turnedarund and ran away quickly. Anther fact is that we can ften see peple inthe restaurant eating face t face but lking at their wn mbile phnes.It'sstrange that they dn't talk t the nes wh sit ppsite t them during themeal.Sme f them even have fun cmmunicating with thers n the phne.
Mbile phnes are helpful and necessary tls fr mdern life. Are mbilephnes gd r bad? It depends n hw peple use them. Let's be “healthy” usersand try t be the “Headsup Tribe”.
28．A headsdwn tribe member ________.
A．is gd at using theInternet
B．is a dangerus driver
C．is always lking at his rher mbile phne
29．The underlined wrd “mtrcyclists”in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A．摩托车手 B．手机使用者 C．低头族
30．The American was ________ when he kncked int the bear.
A．driving a car B．ging t wrk
C．using his mbile phne
31．What's the best title fr the passage?
A．Drive yur car carefully
B．Use mbile phnes prperly
C．Be a headsdwn tribemember
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
On the furth Sunday f every Nvember, mst Americans get tgether arundthe dinner table t celebrate Thanksgiving. Special traditins in the US havebeen arund fr many years.________(32) These are fur ppularThanksgiving traditins and hw they started.
________(33) The first Thanksgiving meal was in the autumn f1621 when the first travelers frm England celebrated their first harvest (收获)．But it wasn't made int an fficial (官方的) hliday until 1863.The first large meal hadturkey, fruits and vegetables, which are still cmmn tday.
________(34) Histrians saythe first travelers invited Native Americans (美洲印第安人) t the meal t thank them fr teaching them hwt grw fd. Tday at the large meal, friends and family will als say whatthey are mst thankful fr.
Every year, there is a macy’s THanksgiving Day Parade in New Yrk City. The parade (游行) includes very large ballns that lk likecartn characters and beautiful flats(花车) that carry famus peple.There are als manymusical perfrmances t watch.This parade started in 1924, and tday ver 44millin peple watch it n TV r in New Yrk City.
________(35) Peple started t watch ftball n Thanksgiving afew years after the day became an fficial hliday.Tday, the Natinal FtballLeague takes advantage f this ppularity and hsts three NFL games everyThanksgiving.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Befre yu g t anther cuntry，it is a great help if yu knw the language and sme f the custms f the cuntry.
When peple meet each ther fr the first time in Britain，they say “Hell！” r “Nice t meet yu.” and shake hands. Usually they d nt shake hands when they just meet r say gdbye.But they shake hands after they haven't met fr a lng time r when they will be away frm each ther fr a lng time.
Last year a grup f German students went t England fr a hliday.Their teacher tld them that the English peple hardly shake hands.S when they met their English friends at the statin，they kept their hands behind their backs.The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as ften as pssible，s they put their hands in frnt and gt ready t shake hands with them. 这个行为使得大家都笑了。
What can help befre yu g t anther cuntry?

What d peple d when peple meet each ther fr the first time in Britain?

D the English usually shake hands?

39.把文中划横线的句子翻译成中文
40.把文中句子翻译成英文

III．语言运用（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne has a place which he remembers mst frm his childhd (童年), and s d I. One f the places I remember frmmy childhd is a ________(41) in the cuntry. It belnged t myparents. I spent my summers in that place ________(42) I was ateenager (青少年), and nw Ibegin t miss the farm again.
It was lvely t________(43) there. There were a lt f ________(44)— cws, sheep, hens, and naturally dgs and cats. My sister and I ________(45)helped t wrk n the farm. We helped peple graze (放牧) sheep r make bread r cheese. I can stillremember that n Tuesdays we ________(46) the bread and n Thursdays,the cheese.
I lve that farm because I________(47) t lve animals and ntt be afraid f them there. We saw a sheep give a birth t its baby there, andwe enjyed staying there t see hw lvely the ________(48) sheepwas.
Nw my sister and her sn are ________(49) this place. My nephew(侄子) is ________(50)with the place. I hpe that he has a gd time there and when he is lder, hewill remember the place as I d.
41．A.huse B．farm C．village D．park
42．A.as sn as B．until C．thugh D．since
43．A.stay B．read C．learn D．leave
44．A.flwers B．plants C．animals D．dgs
45．A. smetime B．sme timeC．sme times D．smetimes
46．A.make B．made C．t make D．making
47．A.wanted B．rememberedC．learned D．stpped
48．A.little B. clever C．clurful D．white
49．A.leaving B．painting C．enjying D．building
50．A.wrried B．angry C．sad D．pleased
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
In junir highschl in America，kids study English，writing，math，science，bilgy，music and art.
At 12________(51)，the students have lunch at schl.They eat meat(肉)，________(52)(vegetable)，fruit and bread，but they like ht dgs and hamburgers ________(53)．American kids like sugar(糖)，and after the meal they can________(54)(have) a small piece f cake.
Students sleep(睡觉) fr a shrt time after________(55)．They begin classesat half ________(56) ne in the afternn.They g t ________(57) n weekday sand have classes fr six ________(58)(hur) every day and then g hme.
Parents let their kids play r watch TV until(直到) dinner at 600 p.m. After dinner，they d their ________(59)．Smetimes kids and________(60)(they) parents have a family activity after dinner.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．写作（满分15分）
61. 假如你们学校正在举办一场名为“我的梦想”的主题活动，请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文描述自己的梦想。
1．努力学习，能够考上自己最喜欢的大学；
2．当一名电脑工程师，建立自己的公司；
3．建立一个慈善组织或者做志愿者，尽力去帮助那些需要帮助的人；
4．阅读大量的书籍，获得丰富的知识，环游世界；
5．退休后，同家人在一个美丽而安静的地方生活。
要求：100词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream
China Dream has becme the cmmn dream f all the Chinese peple._________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力
一、1～5：BACAB
二、 6～10: ACCBA
三、 11～15: ABCBA
四、
18．pay19.fund
20．decided
21-23 CDC
24-27 ABDD
28-31 CACB
32-35 CEAB
36. T knw the language and sme f the custms f the cuntry.
37.They say “Hell！” r “Nice t meet yu.” and shake hands.
38.N.
39. 去年一队德国学生来英国度假。
40.It made bth f them laugh.
41-45 BBACD
46-50 BCACD
'clck
Vegetables
Best
Have
.lunch
Past
schl
hurs
hmewrk
.their
参考范文：
My Dream
ChinaDream has becme the cmmn dream f all the Chinese peple. As a middle schlstudent, I'd like t share my dream with yu.
First fall, I will wrk hard s that I can g t my favrite cllege. As t the jb, Idream f being a gd cmputer engineer in the future. Then I will try t setup my wn cmpany. If I make
enughmney, I will set up a charity r wrk as a vlunteer t help the peple whneed help. In my spare time，I will read plenty f bks t get mre knwledge.I think I will travel arund the wrld with my family. In the future, after Iretire, I will live smewhere quiet and beautiful t enjy my life with myfamily.
This ismy dream. What abut yurs?
Mr Lee and his animals
Wh？
Mr Lee was a man wh lived with 600 wild ________(16) n a small island.
When？
He began t travel and ________(17) animals after leaving schl. His dream was t cllect tw examples f every kind f animal.
Hw？
He wrte bks t make mney t ________(18) fr all the fd that these animals ate.
What happened？
When Mr Lee was ut lking fr drinking water, he________(19) il, which culd help him a lt.
What t d？
Mr Lee ________(20) nt t tell anybdy else abut the il, because it wuld be the end f his z and his life's wrk if anybdy else fund the secret.