浙江省舟山市白泉高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份浙江省舟山市白泉高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析浙江省舟山市白泉高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷原卷版docx、精品解析浙江省舟山市白泉高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 选择题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is Jnathan prbably talking t?
A. His bss. B. His wife. C. His dctr.
2. What des the man mean?
A. He desn’t like the shirt.
B. The shirt might be tight.
C. The receipt gt missing.
3. What is the wman ding nw?
A. Eating in a cafe. B. Cking her lunch. C. Studying fr an exam.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a htel. B. In a schl. C. In a meeting rm.
5. What des the man think f the art exhibitin?
A. Quite amazing. B. Rather bring. C. Prly rganized.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and secretary.
7. What des the wman suggest adding t the presentatin?
A. Mre facts. B. Mre figures. C. Mre pictures.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their hbbies. B. An activity hliday. C. The teamwrk spirit.
9. What did the wman get a prize fr?
A. Climbing. B. Sailing. C. Walking.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 When did David cme back last night?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:30 pm.
11. Why did David g ut last night?
A. T have sme discussins. B. T read in a library. C. T watch a mvie.
12. What des David suggest the wman d?
A. Apply t wrk fr the club.
B. Cntact Lucy fr mre infrmatin.
C. Learn mre abut the neighbrhd.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the aim f the campaign?
A. T remind peple f Earth Day.
B. T encurage peple t reduce garbage.
C. T warn peple f the bad effects f pllutin.
14. What will be the task n the secnd day?
A. Planting trees. B. Designing psters. C. Cllecting garbage.
15. What des the man expect the teachers t d?
A. Paint paper. B. Stp driving cars. C. Decrate classrms.
16. Hw des Sara find the man’s ideas?
A. Ridiculus. B. Cnfusing. C. Wnderful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the tur start?
A. Frm Germany. B. Frm Amsterdam. C. Frm Switzerland.
18. What special attractin des the speaker recmmend?
A. The art museums. B. The Eiffel Twer. C. The Mntparnasse Twer.
19. Why des the speaker like Line 63?
A. It ffers gd views. B. It cvers mre territry. C. It’s the cheapest travel means.
20. What des the speaker say abut the subway system in Paris?
A. It is excellent. B. It ffers free cffee. C. It is easy t get lst.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Escaping the crwds is all the mre imprtant this summer. We pick sme f ur favurite beaches fr a day n the cast with the kids.
Earnse Bay, Cumbria
Few peple cme t Cumbria fr its beaches, but west-facing, empty Earnse Bay n Walney Island (yu’ll reach it acrss a bridge frm Barrw-in-Furness) is perfect fr a picnic. Views f the largest wind farm in Eurpe, the muntains f the Isle f Man and, n a clear day, Snwdnia, can be spectacular.
Blackgang Beach, Isle f Wight
Blackgang Beach is surely ne f the least visited f all the island’s beaches and getting there’s as much fun as being there: yu have t slide dwn a steep, smetimes slippery (but generally safe) path frm Nitn. The payff is a glrius beach, verlked by a magnificent sandstne cliff that lks like a vast slab(厚板)f hneycmb.
Chapman’s Pl,Drset
Tucked away n Drset’s Isle f Purbeck, Chapman’s Pl is far quieter than its better-knwn neighbur, Lulwrth Cve. Its beauty is mre than wrth the mdest effrt needed t guide the ftpath t the sand and strm. And as this is the Jurassic Cast, the kids will have every chance f finding shell fssils and small bits f Palelithic reptiles.
Embletn Bay, Nrthumberland
Embletn Bay hides in plain sight behind the cmmanding Dunstanburgh Castle. Even n the sunniest day yu can wander, fly a kite r watch seabirds with few cncerns abut scial distancing. The castle lks like smething a six-year-ld might draw, perched n a cliff, with crumbling ramparts and a huge prtcullis.
1. What d these beaches have in cmmn?
A. They are all perfect fr picnics.
B. They all have cliffs and castles.
C. They are all suitable fr camping.
D They all can prvide a nise-free day.
2. Which beach best suits bird-lvers?
A. Earnse Bay.
B. Embletn Bay.
C. Chapman’s Pl.
D. Blackgang Beach.
3. In which sectin f a newspaper des this text prbably appear?
A. Travel.
B. Health.
C. Culture.
D. Sprts.
B
In 1999, Jhn Smyth, a high-schl teacher decided it was time t retire. Tgether with his wife Helen, he set ff n a jurney arund Australia. But when they returned, Jhn fund he missed the classrm, s he spent anther eight years ding casual teaching.
Then he heard abut a prgram knwn as Vlunteers fr Islated Students’ Educatin (VISE), which pairs up energetic peple with educatinal experience, usually retired teachers, with children whse schling is largely dne remtely, because they live t far away frm twns and cities t attend regular schls. Jhn grew up in the cuntry and as a kid in the bush, he always dreamed f running with circus, but he didn’t even have much chance t see the circus in persn. Therefre he was immediately interested in the prgram and gt a travelling pst as a teacher with Stardust Circus.
The lessn timetable was built arund the kids perfrmance schedules. “The eight-year-ld I tutred was an awesme gymnast wh was part f the teeterbard (跷跷板) act,” he explains. “A big guy wuld jump n the ther side, he wuld swing up in the air, d a cuple f twirls (旋转) and land n his uncle’s shulders, and his uncle was standing n the by’s father’s shulders!”
The circus still includes sme animal acts, including lins, mnkeys, hrses, gats and pigs. Jhn and his wife Helen fund it extrardinary enugh t sink int sleep t the sund f lins raring, but ne day the lin-trainer, Matt, gave him a very special privilege, inviting him in t meet fur 13-mnth-ld lins in persn. While it was understandably a little scary at first, fr Jhn it was a never-t-be-frgtten experience, which helped him realize his byhd dream in his 75th year.
4. What can we knw abut the children in the Stardust Circus?
A. They missed the classrm.
B. Mst f them lived dwntwn.
C. They were dreaming f travelling.
D They were lacking in regular schling.
5. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Jhn taught the gymnast t perfrm in the air.
B. Teachers f the prgram had a flexible schedule.
C. Jhn’s dream came true as a vlunteer in the circus.
D. The cuple were fed up with the sund f lins raring.
6. Hw did Jhn prbably feel after meeting the little lins?
A. Scared.B. Excited.C. Calm.D. Regretful.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Running with CircusB. Missing Regular Schl
C. Enjying RetirementD. Travelling with Animals
C
Crssing yur legs is an extremely cmmn habit; mst peple dn’t even ntice that they’re ding it when they sit dwn. While yu may find it cmfrtable t sit with ne knee crssed ver the ther, it might be causing health prblems that yu are nt aware f.
A study published in Bld pressure Mnitring stated that sitting with yur legs crssed can increase yur bld pressure. The reasn fr this is that the bld in yur legs has t wrk against gravity t be pumped back t yur heart and that crssing ne leg ver the ther increases resistance, making it even harder fr the bld t circulate. This causes yur bdy t increase yur bld pressure t push the bld back t the heart. Yu wn’t feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-ut increases in bld pressure can cause lng-term health issues. S, planning t sit fr a lng perid f time? Dn’t keep yur legs crssed.
Crssing yur legs at the knee can als cause pressure n the majr nerve in yur leg that passes just belw yur knee and alng the utside f yur leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temprary paralysis（麻痹）f sme f the muscles in yur ft and leg, preventing yu frm being able t raise yur ankle—what we knw as that “pins and needles” sensatin. While the feeling f discmfrt may nly last a minute r tw, repeatedly crssing yur leg until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.
S next time yu sit dwn, try t get yurself in the habit f sitting with bth f yur feet n the flr. Nt nly will it help yur psture and stability, but it will als save yur health in the lng run.
8. Accrding t the study, sitting with yur legs crssed can ______.
A. affect yur bld pressure
B. resist gravity effectively
C. lead t heart attacks easily
D. imprve the functin f legs
9. What can we learn abut crssing ne’s legs?
A. It is a very bad scial habit.
B. It is usually practiced deliberately
C. It can d harm t peple’s health.
D. It can make thers feel uncmfrtable.
10 In the third paragraph “pins and needles” prbably means “_____”
A slight sharp painsB. being a little nervus
C. serius muscle injuriesD. being highly flexible
11. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T cmpare cmmn habits.
B. T give readers sme advice.
C. T evaluate effects f an experiment.
D. T intrduce research methds.
D
We can text WhatsApp, Facebk message and Snapchat — but are we lsing the cnvenience f the phne cnversatin? Wh has time t chat when yu can spend hurs n WhatsApp?
Mst f my phne calls are less than a minute lng. If I unintentinally hit answer instead f pressing the ignre buttn, I usually say, “Hld n, I’ll call yu back,” befre quickly typing ut a “what’s up?” text. My list f recent phne calls is limited t fur peple and unless we live tgether, are related, r dating, there’s very little chance that yu’ll be added t that list.
It seems I’m nt the nly wh’s abandning the phne call. The average adult spends mre time n media r cmmunicatin per day than n sleeping, but amng all that cmmunicatin, the phne call is the medium that’s falling.
S why has the phne call fallen ut f favr? Many messaging apps seem t have created a grade f cmmunicatin, s that the phne call is n lnger the standard way f cnversing lng distance, but a relatively intimate (亲密的) thing.
Rachel, 24, says that she used t speak t all her girlfriends n the phne but nw nly calls a few. “I rarely even speak t gd friends n the phne and if they call me I’m like, ‘Hell, is smething wrng?’,” says Rachel. “If I d a phne call it feels really fficial, like it’s a big deal.”
Instead f taking the time t ring a friend and catch up, it nw seems easier t send a shrt message. And unless yu’re very clse t smene, an unscheduled phne call can feel like an intrusin (干扰). While text messages can be put t ne side fr hurs r even days, a phne call demands attentin in the mment.
But while text messages and emails may be a mre efficient way f sharing basic facts and infrmatin, they’re nt necessarily the best way f cmmunicatin. We may be cmmunicating mre than ever befre, but we seem t be listening far less.
12. What des the authr intend t tell us in paragraph 1?
A. Peple chat much less n the phne nw.
B. Peple are addicted t messaging apps.
C. Peple find n time t chat face-t-face.
D. Peple have many ways t cmmunicate.
13. Accrding t Rachel, when a gd friend calls her, she __________.
A. will ignre the call.
B. will call back immediately.
C. will make an fficial visit t her friend.
D. will think her friend has sme prblems.
14. What can be learned frm the text?
A. Text messages demand immediate attentin.
B. An unscheduled phne call may be unwelcme.
C. Using a phne call t cmmunicate is ut f date.
D. It is hard t keep track f friends n messaging apps.
15. What is the authr’s attitude twards phne cnversatin?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncaring.
C. Supprtive.D. Hpeful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends are the family yu chse. They may even be in a similar life stage as yu are.___16___Here are sme ways yu can thank friends fr their uncnditinal supprt.
1.___17___
Music can get peple thrugh sme very challenging times in their lives. Make a playlist featuring sngs abut gratitude fr yur fiends. Let yur friends knw thse sngs represent the way yu feel abut their presence in yur life. Music is a great way t develp a gd sense f emtinal cnnectin.
2.Send a thank yu
It’s always nice t take time t reflect n the peple yu knw and think f hw they’ve changed yur life. Take a mment t write dwn all the things yu appreciate abut yur friend. Yu can send it t yur friend in an email r g the ld-fashined rute and put pen t paper.___18___
3.Listen t the respnse
Part f what we lve abut ur friends is hw much they’re there fr us in times f need. Friends are ften sunding bards and unpaid therapists(治疗师) friends may be facing the same kinds f uncertainty and anxiety that yu are right nw. As much as yu may need t express, yu need t listen and empathize, t.
N ne knws us as well as ur friends knw us. It can be easy t frget t thank yur friends fr the ways that they supprt us.___20___Be sure t express yur gratitude t them.
A. Make them a playlist
B. Create a gratitude playlist
C. Dn’t take yur friends fr granted
D. Give yur friends supprt and care by spending time tgether
E. Even a quick text is a simple but effective way f expressing yur gratitude
F. This means they may understand yu even better than sme f yur family members
G. Make sure yu’re hlding up yur end f the relatinship by ding the same thing fr them
第三部分 语言运用(满分15分)(共一节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rbert was a librarian. The instant Rbert met Elizabeth, he was ___21___ t her at first sight. Afterwards, he never ___22___ t keep in tuch with her. Besides, he wrte many letters t her, emphasizing his lve. ___23___, Elizabeth was mved and married him.
One year later, Rbert fund his bdy was abnrmal with n ___24___. In the hspital, the dctr said he had been ___25___ a critical illness and this cancer culd be cured if detected early n. In this ___26___, Rbert predicted he wuld nt live much lnger. Nevertheless, Elizabeth cnstantly persuaded him t accept rather than ___27___ it. She ___28___they live a peaceful rural life, which Rbert didn’t ppse.
Elizabeth had t make her new hme smart because she had t ___29___ her career. In her absence, this hme made things ____30____ t Rbert.
By artificial intelligence, Rbert culd use ____31____ innvative cntrls t switch ff the lights and air cnditiners. It can even frecast ptential electrical wiring ____32____ and autmatically stp it frm catching fire.
With nthing t d, Rbert ____33____ himself writing a nvel. It cmbined his life with his fantasies. Hence, this daily rutine mde made Rbert cnfident f his ____34____. It tk him ne year t finish his nvel. With the nvel published and his cnditin ____35____, Elizabeth was finally relieved.
21. A. devtedB. addictedC. attractedD. bjected
22. A. keptB. intendedC. daredD. ceased
23. A. ApparentlyB. CnstantlyC. AccuratelyD. Eventually
24. A. detectingB. warningC. resistingD. banning
25. A. diagnsedB. appealedC. treatedD. predicted
26. A. regardB. wayC. senseD. respect
27. A. defeatB. resistC. ignreD. guarantee
28. A. recmmendedB. insistedC. requiredD. advcated
29. A. carry nB. carry utC. carry frwardD. carry thrugh
30. A. availableB. suitableC. acceptableD. bearable
31. A. distantB. remteC. grandD. apparent
32. A. changeB. advanceC. signD. leak
33. A. ccupiedB. caughtC. feltD. pstpned
34. A. securityB. dreamC. prspectD. ptential
35. A. develpedB. evaluatedC. imprvedD. analyzed
第II卷 非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Usually, when we talk abut reading, we think f using ur eyes ___36___ (see) letters written in ink n paper. ___37___ , this is nt always true. Fr example, blind peple cannt see, but they can still read bks.
The man ___38___(intrduce) blind peple t reading was Luis Braille. Braille lst his eyesight at the age f three as a result f ___39___ injury. When he was ten, he went t a schl fr the blind in Paris.
In 1821, a sldier visited the schl and shwed the students a system fr passing ___40___ (message) at night during times f battle. His system used paper with small, raised dts ___41___ culd be felt with the fingers. Each letter f the alphabet was represented by a different pattern which ___42___(make) up f twelve dts. While the students fund the sldier’s idea interesting, the system was t difficult t be ___43___ practical use. But yung Luis Braille tk the idea and wrked n it. At the age f fifteen, he created a system --“Braille.”
The blind can ___44___ (easy) recgnize Braille with the fingers. Tday, ___45___ is the mst cmmn system fr them t read and write.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是学校学生会主席李华。你们计划举办一个“中国年”聚会，欢迎来学校的澳大利亚交换生。请你给其中的一名学生Jhn写一封邀请邮件，内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．聚会的时间和地点；
3．简要介绍活动内容。
注意： 1. 词数80左右；
2. 请适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day my grandfather gave me a gift — a piggy bank. It had an pening thrugh which ne culd put mney in, but the pening was nt big enugh t reach in and get the mney ut. The nly way t get at the mney was t break the piggy bank pen. My grandfather explained that was the whle idea: the piggy bank wuld help save my mney s that, at the end f the year, I might have enugh fr that bike I dreamt abut. He asked if I wuld put sme f the mney he gave me int the piggy bank. I agreed immediately and prmised that I wuldn’t break it pen until I culd affrd my dream bike.
Whenever he gave me a little bit f mney, he wuld say, “This is fr spending. But yu can save sme and put it in the piggy bank if yu want t save it up.” When he gave me larger amunts, it was clearly fr saving in the piggy bank. Fr sme time, this wrked fine. I lved shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sund f the cins. As it became heavier, I grew mre excited, dreaming abut buying my new bike, and all the adventures I culd have n it.
Whenever I wanted t take sme mney frm the piggy bank t buy delicius ice-creams r beautiful pens, I wuld imagine riding my bike n the street, and thinking f that, my thughts abut ice-creams r pens went away. S fr almst six mnths, I nly put mney int the piggy bank withut taking any ut. I thught I wuldn’t break my piggy bank fr anything. But ne day smething unexpected happened. I saw a piece f news n the televisin that a serius earthquake (地震) had happened in a nearby prvince. As many huses were destryed, a lt f children became hmeless. Seeing their shabby clthes and crying faces, I was sleepless that night.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1: I knew I shuld d smething.__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: My grandfather was surprised by my behavir._____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________