四川省部分地区2023届高三二模英语试题分类汇编：七选五1（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省部分地区2023届高三二模英语试题分类汇编：七选五1（Word版附答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 C 17等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023届四川省达州市高三下学期第二次诊断性测试英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Disagree with Yur Bss
Lts f bsses think their emplyees dn’t tell them the truth, and lts f emplyees think they can’t tell their bss the truth.____16____,there are a few tricks. Yu can use t plitely and respectfully tell yur bss yu disagree with them withut putting yur jb r yur reputatin in danger.
Start with cmmn grund.____17____. Begin by discussing that aspect f the plan, and then mve the cnversatin tward the part f his idea that yu disagree with.
Disagree fr the right reasn. Really examine yur mtives behind bringing up yur disagreement. If any part f yu is disagreeing in rder t try t gain pwer r authrity, yu might need t recnsider.____18____.
Make an argument, but dn’t argue. The difference here is very subtle(微妙的). Dn’t be argumentative, attack ther peple’s views, r cmplain. ____19____. Explain the lgic behind yur pint f view, but dn’t defame yur bss’s pint f view r anyne else’s.
____20____. Dn’t wait until yur bss is abut t g int a meeting r leave fr the day t tell them yur thughts. Pick a time f day when yu knw they are less likely t be stressed ut. Particularly if yu wrk fr a large cmpany, think abut scheduling a meeting t talk.
Last but nt least, be a gd emplyee. Yur bss is much mre likely t listen t yu if yu have established a reputatin as a valuable emplyee.
A．T slve the prblem
B．If yu’re an emplyee
C．Time yur disagreement well
D．Discuss yur intentins with yur bss
E．Instead, spend yur energy n making clear, brief pints
F．There will likely be sme part f yur bss’s idea that yu agree with
G．Be sure that yur disagreement will add smething valuable t the cnversatin
2023届四川省德阳市高中英语质量监测考试(二)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are still a student, then yur financial picture is much different than smene just starting ut in the wrkfrce. Yu have nt yet started making real mney, and yur fcus is primarily n yur studies and having fun. ____16____
In fact, when yu’re away frm hme, yur parents expect yu t be respnsible fr yurself and this includes taking care f yur wn finances, Yur parents give yu mney every mnth.____17____The first thing that yu shuld d is t write dwn yur allwance and expenses fr the mnth. What yu are ding is actually budgeting yur mney. In this way, yu can set aside a small amunt fr yur savings.
____18____One way f cutting cst is eating in. It is cheaper than eating ut. Mrever, by bking yur wn meals, yu have greater cntrl ver what yu eat. And yu als have a quieter envirnment as well.____19____ If yu knw f yur classmates wh live in the same area as yu, yu can cnsider driving t cllege tgether. This saves n petrl and parking.
In additin, when yu are shpping, cmpare prices frm ne shp t anther befre making yur purchase.____20____Hwever, sales where prices are marked dwn greatly can smetimes persuade yu t buy things which yu dn’t really need. Therefre, be careful and dn’t give in t temptatin (诱惑).
A. Besides that, take win-win plicies.
B. Hw can yu save mney t purchase what yu like?
C. Hwever, it is imprtant t establish gd financial habits.
D. Then what shuld yu d t manage yur mney sensibly?
E. Yu can wait fr sales when yu can get better discunts.
F. Yu can save mney by managing the ways yu eat and travel.
G. Budgeting is unnecessary as it can prevent yu buying extra gds.
2023届四川省泸州市高三第二次教学质量诊断性考试英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The pleasures f learning
Learning is a natural pleasure, inbrn and instinctive (本能的), ne f the essential pleasures f the human race. When Archimedes discvered the principle f specific gravity by bserving his wn displacement f water in a bathtub (浴缸), he jumped ut with delight, shuting, “Eureka, Eureka!” (I have fund it). ____16____
This pleasure is nt limited t learning frm textbks, which are t ften bring. ____17____ By pening a bk, ne can cnnect with a vice fr distant in time and space, and hear it speaking, mind t mind, heart t heart. As fr reading bks, this cntains tw different delights. One is the pleasure f understanding the unexpected, such as when ne meets a new authr wh has a new visin f the wrld. ____18____
Far beynd bks, learning means keeping the mind pen and active t receive all kinds f experiences. Amng the pleasures f learning, we shuld include travel, travel with an pen mind, an alert eye and a wish t understand ther peples, ther places, rather than lking in them fr a mirrr image f neself.
____19____ Every new art yu learn appears like a new windw n the universe, which helps yu acquire a new sense. Crafts, t, are well wrth explring. Mst crafts cntain ne essential pleasure, the pleasure f making smething that will last.
____20____ Instead f decreasing, in time, like health and strength, its returns g n increasing, prvided that yu aim thrughut yur life, as yu cntinue learning t integrate (整合)yur thughts t make it harmnius.
A. But it des include learning frm bks.
B. Learning extends ur lives int new dimensins (维度).
C. This shut means Archimedes enjyed playing with water.
D. The ther pleasure is f deepening ne’s knwledge f a special field.
E. Learning als means learning t practice r at least t appreciate an art.
F. Man has the ability t attain happiness, and learning is the best way t achieve it.
G. The utburst frm instinct and the jy f its satisfactin are pssessed by all peple.
2023届四川省绵阳市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。
Everyne at sme time feels that their life is ging nwhere - and fast.____16____ Nthing can beat living an active, purpseful, successful life filled with happiness and achievement.S, dn’t waste time.D the fllwing things t make yur life better and mre enjyable.
Treat yurself.
It desn’t matter if it’s a meal ut, a visit t a theater, r a visit t a spa.Dn’t make excuses abut nt having time r mney.____17____ It’s nt hard t rganize sme time in yur day if yu want t.Remember, n mre excuses! Yu are wrth it!
Take up a hbby.
When yu lead a bring life, it is great t have smething t think abut that takes yu int anther wrld.Hbbies are brilliant fr giving yu smething different t d that yu enjy.If yu lve t read, devte time t just sitting with a bk and lsing yurself in an imaginary wrld.The whle pint f a hbby is that it is smething fr yu.____18____
Learn a skill.
Learning a new skill is ne f the mst satisfying things yu can d.____19____ A great way t learn a skill is t jin a class.Nt nly will yu learn, but yu will make new friends.Whether it’s learning a freign language r playing a musical instrument, there will be a class near yur hme.
____20____
Often we lse sight f the psitive, beneficial things in ur lives.Everyne has things t be grateful fr and making a list helps t cncentrate yur mind n these psitives.Sit dwn with a pad and pencil, preferably in a quiet place where yu wn’t be disturbed.Allw yurself a few minutes t think abut yur life and identify the gd things.
A. Stay psitive．
B. Create a gratitude list．
C. And it shuldn’t cst yu t much．
D. Treats can be free, and yu can always make time．
E. It is time t d smething t increase the quality f yur life．
F. It desn’t matter what it is if yu enjy it and can be absrbed by it．
G. Yu will feel a sense f achievement that will bst yur self-image．
2023届四川省九市联考（雅安、眉山、资阳、广安、广元等市）高三二模英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Oxfrd Dictinary describes staycatins as “a hliday spent in ne’s hme cuntry rather than abrad, r ne spent at hme and invlving day trips t lcal attractins.” ____16____
It gives yu almst 100% f restful time with little t n prep. Stp t cnsider the fllwing: the rati (比例) f quality time that’s spent n relaxatin is mre imprtant than the number f days fr hlidays. ____17____ Fr instance, a weekend break that cnsists f lng travel n either side is n recipe (良方) fr relaxatin.
This is ne f the reasns why staycatins are mre refreshing than vacatins. ____18____ Instead f lsing time and energy preparing fr a vacatin, a staycatin will prvide yu with high-quality resting time. Yu’ll get back t wrk feeling mre refreshed, and relaxed.
____19____ Staycatins als tick sme f the same bxes as vacatins like experiencing new things. Yu just need t explre nearby things which yu have never paid attentin t. Often we verlk the attractins that are near t us. ____20____ Hwever, if yu make an effrt t explre the area clse t where yu live, yu may be pleasantly surprised. There will be cafes and restaurants yu’ve never tried, histric buildings yu’ve never seen befre, and nature parks yu’ve never visited. S with a little effrt n yur part, yu’ll be able t experience new and exciting things clse t hme.
A．They act as real breaks frm wrk and life pressure.
B．If yu give this sme thught, yu’ll realize that it’s true.
C．A vacatin can leave yu mre tired than befre yur trip.
D．In additin, it can ffer yu fresh experiences immediately.
E．Let’s take a lk at the great things abut taking a staycatin.
F．Staycatins dn’t mean lng traveling, which csts yu a lt less.
G．We ften chse t spend big amunts f mney visiting freign cuntries.
答案：
2023届四川省达州市高三下学期第二次诊断性测试英语试题
16．B
17．F
18．G
19．E
20．C
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在和老板意见不一致时，作为员工，你应该如何做。
16．
上文“Lts f bsses think their emplyees dn’t tell them the truth, and lts f emplyees think they can’t tell their bss the truth(很多老板认为他们的员工没有告诉他们真相，很多员工认为他们不能告诉他们的老板真相)”提到老板和员工会意见不一，下文“Yu can use t plitely and respectfully tell yur bss yu disagree with them withut putting yur jb r yur reputatin in danger.(你可以礼貌而恭敬地告诉你的老板你不同意他们的意见，而不会危及你的工作或名誉。)”提到在和老板意见不一致时，作为员工，你应该如何做，由此可推知，空处应该引起下文，指出如果你是一名员工，B项“If yu’re an emplyee(如果你是员工的话)”符合，故选B。
17．
上文“Start with cmmn grund.(从共同点开始)”指出要从和老板的共同点谈起，空处承接上文，具体指出你可能会同意老板的某些想法，F项“There will likely be sme part f yur bss’s idea that yu agree with(你可能会同意你老板的某些想法。)”符合，故选F。
18．
上文“Really examine yur mtives behind bringing up yur disagreement. If any part f yu is disagreeing in rder t try t gain pwer r authrity, yu might need t recnsider.(仔细检查你提出异议背后的动机。如果你有任何不同意见是为了获得权力或权威，你可能需要重新考虑。)”指出要仔细检查你提出异议背后的动机，不能为了权威或权利，空处应该承接上文，指出正确的背后动机应该是什么样的，G项“Be sure that yur disagreement will add smething valuable t the cnversatin(确保你的不同意见会为谈话增加一些有价值的东西)”符合，故选G。
19．
上文“Dn’t be argumentative, attack ther peple’s views, r cmplain.(不要争辩，不要攻击别人的观点，也不要抱怨。)”指出在和老板意见不一时不正确的做法，空处应该承接上文，指出和老板辩论时正确的做法。E项“Instead, spend yur energy n making clear, brief pints(相反，把你的精力花在清晰、简短的观点上)”符合，故选E。
20．
下文“Dn’t wait until yur bss is abut t g int a meeting r leave fr the day t tell them yur thughts. Pick a time f day when yu knw they are less likely t be stressed ut.(不要等到你的老板要开会或者要离开的时候才告诉他们你的想法。选择一个你知道他们不太可能感到压力过大的时间。)”指出要在正确的时间，告诉老板你和他的不同意见，C项“Time yur disagreement well(安排合适的时间来表达你的不同意见)”符合，故选C。
2023届四川省德阳市高中英语质量监测考试(二)
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. F 19. A 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是作为学生该如何养成良好的理财习惯。
【16题详解】
空前说“Yu have nt yet started making real mney, and yur fcus is primarily n yur studies and having fun.(你还没有开始真正赚钱，你的注意力主要集中在学习和娱乐上。)”，由空后讲的是一些理财的方法可知，空格处应该说“但是养成良好的理财习惯是重要的”，由此来承上启下，C选项“Hwever, it is imprtant t establish gd financial habits.(然而，建立良好的理财习惯是很重要的。)”说明了养成良好的理财习惯是重要的，由此承上启下，符合语境，故选C。
【17题详解】
空前说“Yur parents give yu mney every mnth.(你的父母每个月都给你钱。)”，空后说“The first thing that yu shuld d is t write dwn yur allwance and expenses fr the mnth. What yu are ding is actually budgeting yur mney. In this way, yu can set aside a small amunt fr yur savings.(你应该做的第一件事是写下你每月的零用钱和开支。你所做的实际上是在为你的钱做预算。这样，你就可以存一小笔钱。)”，由此空格处应该提问“你该如何管理父母每个月给你的钱”，D选项“Then what shuld yu d t manage yur mney sensibly?(那么你应该做些什么来明智地管理你的钱呢？)”提出了该如何管理钱这个问题，引出空后的方法，由此承上启下，符合语境，故选D。
【18题详解】
由空后的“One way f cutting cst is eating in.(削减成本的一种方法是在家吃饭。)”和“If yu knw f yur classmates wh live in the same area as yu, yu can cnsider driving t cllege tgether.(如果你认识和你住在同一地区的同学，你们可以考虑一起开车去上大学。)”可知，本段主要讲的是如何在吃和行方面省钱，F选项“Yu can save mney by managing the ways yu eat and travel.(你可以通过控制你的饮食和出行方式来省钱。)”说明了可以在吃和行方面来省钱，由此引起下文，符合语境，故选F。
【19题详解】
空后说“If yu knw f yur classmates wh live in the same area as yu, yu can cnsider driving t cllege tgether. This saves n petrl and parking.(如果你认识和你住在同一地区的同学，你们可以考虑一起开车去上大学。这样可以节省汽油和停车费。)”，分析可知，和同学一起去学校的话两个人都可以节省汽油和停车费，由此是双赢的，A选项“Besides that, take win-win plicies.(除此之外，采取双赢政策。)”说明了空后所说的和同学一起开车去大学的这种双赢的做法，因此引起下文，符合语境，故选A。
【20题详解】
空前说“In additin, when yu are shpping, cmpare prices frm ne shp t anther befre making yur purchase.(此外，当你购物时，在购买之前比较一下各商店的价格。)”，空后说“Hwever, sales where prices are marked dwn greatly can smetimes persuade yu t buy things which yu dn’t really need.(然而，大减价的促销有时会说服你买你并不真正需要的东西。)”，说明在比较各商店的价格之余还可以等促销，E选项“Yu can wait fr sales when yu can get better discunts.(你可以等到打折的时候再买。)”说明了可以等促销，其中的sales和下文的“prices are marked dwn greatly”相一致，因此E选项承上启下，符合语境，故选E。
2023届四川省泸州市高三第二次教学质量诊断性考试英语试题
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了学习的乐趣，途径及益处。
【16题详解】
上文“When Archimedes discvered the principle f specific gravity by bserving his wn displacement f water in a bathtub (浴缸),he jumped ut with delight, shuting, “Eureka, Eureka!” (I have fund it).”（当阿基米德通过观察自己在浴缸里的排水量发现了比重原理时，他高兴地跳起来，大喊道“我发现了，我发现了！”）描述了阿基米德发现新原理的激动。G项“The utburst frm instinct and the jy f its satisfactin are pssessed by all peple.”（本能的爆发和本能满足时的喜悦是每个人都拥有的。）承接上文，总结阿基米德发现新原理的表现是“本能的爆发和本能满足时的喜悦”，并推而广之，扩大到每一个人，衔接恰当。故选G项。
【17题详解】
上文“This pleasure is nt limited t learning frm textbks, which are t ften bring”（这种喜悦感并不局限于从课本学习，那就太无聊了。）说明从课本学习不是获取这种喜悦的唯一方式，并结合下文“By pening a bk, ne can cnnect with a vice fr distant in time and space, and hear it speaking, mind t mind, heart t heart.”（打开一本书，一个人可以和来自遥远时空的声音取得联系，聆听它，与它进行心灵对话。）描述了书本学习的好处，可知，前后句意相反，故A项“But it des include learning frm bks.”（但它的确包括从书中汲取知识。）衔接恰当。故选A项。
【18题详解】
上文“One is the pleasure f understanding the unexpected, such as when ne meets a new authr wh has a new visin f the wrld.”（一种是意外之喜，比如当一个人遇到了一位新的作家，他对世界有一个新视角的时候。）描述了读书的一种乐趣，D项“The ther pleasure is f deepening ne’s knwledge f a special field.”（另一种乐趣是加深了一个人对专业领域的认知。）描述了读书的第二种乐趣，照应上文“As fr reading bks, this cntains tw different delights.”（至于阅读书籍，包含两种不同的乐趣。），衔接恰当。故选D项。
【19题详解】
下文“Every new art yu learn appears like a new windw n the universe, which helps yu acquire a new sense.”（你学到的每一种新艺术似乎都像打开宇宙中的一扇新窗户，帮助你获得新鲜感。）描述了学习的另一种途径，即学习艺术。E项“Learning als means learning t practice, r at least t appreciate an art.”（学习也意味着要学会实践，或者至少能欣赏一种艺术。）衔接后文，句意一致。故选E项。
【20题详解】
下文“Instead f decreasing, in time, like health and strength, its returns g n increasing, prvided that yu aim thrughut yur life, as yu cntinue learning, t integrate (整合)yur thughts, t make it harmnius”（不像健康和能量那样，随着时间的流逝会逐渐减弱，它的回报会持续增加，只要在你这一生继续学习的过程中，立志把你的思想融会贯通，使之和谐。）从更高的维度说明了学习带来的好处。B项“Learning extends ur lives int new dimensins”（学习能够把我们的生命延伸到新的维度。）深化了学习的内含及好处，衔接恰当。故选B项。
2023届四川省绵阳市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. F 19. G 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种让你的生活更美好、更愉快的方法。
【16题详解】
根据前文“Everyne at sme time feels that their life is ging nwhere - and fast.(每个人都会在某个时候觉得自己的生活毫无进展——而且很快)”以及后文“Nthing can beat living an active, purpseful, successful life filled with happiness and achievement.(没有什么能比过一种积极的、有目标的、充满快乐和成就的成功的生活更好的了)”可知，空处应是一个过渡句，将文章主题转向积极的生活。所以E项“It is time t d smething t increase the quality f yur life.(是时候做点什么来提高你的生活质量了)”符合题意。故选E项。
【17题详解】
根据本段小标题“Treat yurself.(对待自己)”可知，本段主题是要对自己好一点，再根据前文“Dn’t make excuses abut nt having time r mney.(不要拿没时间和没钱做借口)”可知，D项“Treats can be free, and yu can always make time.(对自己好可以是免费的，而且你总能挤出时间)”是对前一句的进一步解释，其中Treats为同词复现。故选D项。
【18题详解】
分析设空可知，空处位于段尾，应该是对本段的总结，根据本段小标题“Take up a hbby.(培养一种爱好)”可知，本段主要说培养一种爱好，能提高你的生活质量，所以F项“It desn’t matter what it is if yu enjy it and can be absrbed by it.(它是什么并不重要，只要你喜欢它并能被它所吸引)”是对爱好的总结，符合文意。故选F项。
【19题详解】
分析设空可知，空处位于段首句之后，应是对段首句的进一步补充说明，根据前句“Learning a new skill is ne f the mst satisfying things yu can d.(学习一项新技能是你能做的最令人满意的事情之一)”可知，G项“Yu will feel a sense f achievement that will bst yur self-image(你会有一种提升自我形象的成就感)”是对前句的补充说明，符合文意。故选G项。
【20题详解】
分析设空可知，空处应是本段小标题，是对本段的高度概括，根据后文“Often we lse sight f the psitive, beneficial things in ur lives.Everyne has things t be grateful fr and making a list helps t cncentrate yur mind n these psitives.Sit dwn with a pad and pencil, preferably in a quiet place where yu wn’t be disturbed.Allw yurself a few minutes t think abut yur life and identify the gd things.(我们经常忽视生活中积极、有益的事情。每个人都有值得感激的事情，列一个清单可以帮助你把注意力集中在这些积极的事情上。拿着便签纸和铅笔坐下来，最好是在一个不会被打扰的安静地方。给自己几分钟时间思考你的生活，找出美好的事物)”可知，本段主要是说找出生活中值得感激的事情。所以B项“Create a gratitude list.(列一个感谢清单)”符合文意。故选B项。
2023届四川省九市联考（雅安、眉山、资阳、广安、广元等市）高三二模英语试题
16．E
17．B
18．A
19．D
20．G
【导语】
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍居家度假的好处并建议读者到离家近的地方旅游。
16．
根据上文“The Oxfrd Dictinary describes staycatins as “a hliday spent in ne’s hme cuntry rather than abrad, r ne spent at hme and invlving day trips t lcal attractins.”(《牛津词典》将居家度假描述为“在自己的祖国而不是国外度过的假期，或者在国内度过并包括前往当地景点的一日游。”)”和下文“It gives yu almst 100% f restful time with little t n prep. (它给你几乎100%的休息时间，几乎没有准备。)”可知，文章接下来要介绍居家度假的好处。选项E“让我们来看看居家度假的好处。”和上下文意思一致。故选E。
17．
根据上文“Stp t cnsider the fllwing: the rati (比例) f quality time that’s spent n relaxatin is mre imprtant than the number f days fr hlidays. (停下来考虑以下几点：花在放松上的高质量时间比假期的天数更重要。)”可知，这里强调要把时间花在高质量的时间上。选项B“如果你仔细想想，你就会意识到这是真的。”和上文意思一致。故选B。
18．
根据上文“This is ne f the reasns why staycatins are mre refreshing than vacatins. (这就是为什么居家度假比度假更令人耳目一新的原因之一。)”和下文“Instead f lsing time and energy preparing fr a vacatin, a staycatin will prvide yu with high-quality resting time. Yu’ll get back t wrk feeling mre refreshed, and relaxed. (居家度假将为你提供高质量的休息时间，而不是浪费时间和精力为度假做准备。回到工作岗位后，你会感到更加精神抖擞、放松。)”可知，这里介绍居家度假的好处。选项A“它们起到了缓解工作和生活压力的真正作用。”和上下文意思一致。故选A。
19．
根据下文“Staycatins als tick sme f the same bxes as vacatins like experiencing new things. (居家度假也与度假一样，比如体验新事物。)”可知，这里提到居家度假可以提供体验新事物的好处。选项D“此外，它可以立即为您提供新鲜的体验。”和下文意思一致。故选D。
20．
根据下文“Hwever, if yu make an effrt t explre the area clse t where yu live, yu may be pleasantly surprised. (然而，如果你努力探索离你住的地方很近的地区，你可能会感到惊喜。)”可知，这里是建议大家不要去远的地方花钱多的地方去旅游，而是要选择近的地方。选项G“我们经常选择花大价钱去外国旅游。”和下文意思一致。故选G。