河南省周口市淮阳区几校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省周口市淮阳区几校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析河南省周口市淮阳区几校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析河南省周口市淮阳区几校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw ften des Emily g t the English club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. Hw des the ppulatin increase in the man’s cuntry nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mre slwly than befre.B. As fast as befre.C. Quite fast.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. What did Peter d just nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He did his hmewrk.B. He played basketball with his friends.C. He watched TV.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What present did the by get n his birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A mdel ship.B. A paper plane.C. A mdel plane.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Where will Tim g this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T Ben’s huse.B. T the beach.C. T Disneyland.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Wh taught Kate t skate?
A. Her parents.B. Her father and her teacher. C. Her brther.
7. Hw many days des Kate practice skating every week?
A. One r tw.B. Three r fur.C. Five r six.
【答案】6 B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What can Cindy see acrss frm the bank nw?
A. Sme stres.B. A garden.C. A museum.
9. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Changes in the twn.B. Envirnment.C. Pllutin.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What des Henry think is the best way t learn English?
A. Learning the grammar well.B. Remembering new wrds.C. Taking ntes in class.
11. Hw des Henry imprve his spken English?
A. By reading alud.
B. By talking with friends in English.
C. By prnuncing the wrds crrectly.
12. What can help Henry relax himself?
A. Listening t tapes.
B. Listening t sme English sngs.
C. Watching English mvies.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Wh are the bks abut?
A. Yuan Lngping.B. Qian Xuesen.C. Huang Xuhua.
14. What’s Jhn’s favrite subject?
A. Histry.B. Music.C. Science.
15. What des Maria think f music?
A. It’s interesting.B. It’s relaxing.C. It’s wnderful.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】略
二、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Have yu ever been t the Natinal Museum f China (NMC)? If yu want t have a visit there, the infrmatin belw may help yu.
The Natinal Museum f China
Address: N.16 East Chang’an Street, Dngcheng District, Beijing (East side f Tian’anmen Square)
Opening hurs: 9:00 a. m. ~ 5:00 p. m.
It pens t the public frm Tuesday t Sunday and clses n Mnday (except fr public hlidays) .
Price: Fr free.
Entry: All visitrs must make an appintment in advance (提前预约) . Visitrs with ID cards, student cards and ther valid certificates (有效证件) can enter. Befre entering, visitrs must g thrugh security (安全) checks. Children under 14 need t visit with their parents.
Getting here:
Bus Rutes:
N.1, N.2, N.52, N.82, N.120 buses, r Sightseein g Line 2, Turist Bus Line 1 and Line 2 and get ff at Tian’an men East Statin.
Metr:
Metr Line 1, get ff at Tian’anmen East Statin, and exit the statin thrugh Exit C r D.
Rules:
●If yu want t take phts f the shw, dn’t use the flash.
●T keep the museum clean, yu can’t bring any fd r drinks here. Dn’t eat r drink here.
●Dn’t talk ludly when yu enjy the culture and art. It’s nisy fr everyne.
Fr mre infrmatin please visit
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
17. Which f the fllwing is a prper time t have a visit t NMC?
A. At 10:00 a. m. n Mnday, May 22nd.B. At 9:00 a. m. n Mnday, Octber 1st.
C. At 6:00 p. m. n Tuesday, May 23rd.D. At 8:00 a. m. n Mnday, May 1st.
18. If 16 year ld Tina wants t visit the NMC, she .
A. must take her student card with herB. needs t g there with her parents
C. can take Metr Line 2D. needn’t make an appintment
19. Which f the fllwing signs may yu see in the museum accrding t the text?
A. ①②B. ②④C. ③④D. ②③
20. What can’t we learn abut the NMC frm the text?
A. Its address.B. Its rules.C. Its website.D. Its histry.
21. Wh might be interested in the text?
A. Pet lvers.B. Bk lvers.C. Fd lvers.D. Culture and art lvers.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了中国国家博物馆的地址，票价，规则等信息。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening hurs: 9:00 a. m. ~ 5:00 p. m.”以及“It pens t the public frm Tuesday t Sunday and clses n Mnday (except fr public hlidays).”可知，10月1日，周一的9点可以去参观。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visitrs with ID cards, student cards and ther valid certificates (有效证件) can enter.”可知，学生应持学生证进入国家博物馆。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu want t take phts f the shw, dn’t use the flash.”以及“Dn’t eat r drink here.”可知，不能用闪光灯拍照，也不能吃东西。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Address: N.16 East Chang’an Street, Dngcheng District, Beijing”；“Rules:”以及“Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ”可知，我们能从文中了解到博物馆的地址，网址以及规则，并不能了解到它的历史。故选D。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，可知这是一篇关于中国国家博物馆的信息，因此对文化艺术爱好者会去这里。故选D。
B
I used t be very shy. I was afraid I wuld d r say smething wrng, s usually I just listened t ther peple’s cnversatins. My teacher Mrs. Smith always encuraged me t cmmunicate with thers.
One day, she tld us that ur class wuld put n a play she had written. “I need smene t play the lead rle. Des anybdy want t try?” she asked. A few excited hands sht up, mine wasn’t ne f them. Mrs. Smith walked up t me and said, “I think yu’re perfect fr it. But yu dn’t raise yur hand.”
Me, the lead? Was she crazy? Mrs. Smith cntinued, “I have been in cnsideratin f yu fr the rle while writing the play! If yu really dn’t want t, I wn’t frce yu. It’s yur chice.” Suddenly, I realized it was time t thrw away my shyness and shw the wrld wh I really was. I lked at Mrs. Smith right in her eyes and said, “OK, I’ll try.”
After five mnths f practicing, the big day finally arrived. My knees shk and my heart beat like I’d just run a mile. “It desn’t matter hw yu d tnight,” said Mrs. Smith, as if reading my thughts when she came backstage (后台) fr a final check. “Yu’ve already shwn yurself hw wnderful yu are. That’s the mst imprtant thing.”
I smiled because I knew she was right. The time when I stepped n the stage and peple applauded (鼓掌), I shwed that I culd take chances and be brave t make a big change fr myself—a girl with her newly-fund cnfidence.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
22. What was the writer’s prblem in the past?
A. She hardly listened t ther peple’s cnversatins.
B. She used t say r d smething wrng.
C. She seldm shwed herself t thers.
D. She had prblems with her teachers.
23. Hw did Mrs. Smith help the writer t change?
A By asking her t put up her hand.B. By encuraging her t act the lead rle f the play.
C. By helping her write the play.D. By pushing her t practice harder.
24. Which f the fllwing can best describe the writer’s feeling when the big day finally arrived?
A. Excited.B. Nervus.C. Surprised.D. Relaxed.
25. What is the theme (主题) f the text?
A. Nature.B. Culture.C. Educatin.D. Technlgy.
26. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Practice makes perfectB. The best teacher in my life
C. A small step can make a big changeD. N pain, n gain
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者过去极度腼腆，但是在老师的鼓励下，一次登台表演的经历让作者重拾了自信。
22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I used t be very shy. I was afraid I wuld d r say smething wrng, s usually I just listened t ther peple’s cnversatins.”可知，过去作者很害羞，她很少向别人展示自己。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I need smene t play the lead rle. Des anybdy want t try?”以及“I have been in cnsideratin f yu fr the rle while writing the play! If yu really dn’t want t, I wn’t frce yu. It’s yur chice.”可知老师鼓励作者上台表演，以此来帮助作者不那么害羞。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My knees shk and my heart beat like I’d just run a mile.”可知作者很紧张，故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者过去极度腼腆，但是在老师的鼓励下，有了改变和进步，因此是教育。故选C。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“The time when I stepped n the stage and peple applauded (鼓掌), I shwed that I culd take chances and be brave t make a big change fr myself—a girl with her newly-fund cnfidence.”以及结合全文，可知最佳标题“小的一步可以带来很大的改变”符合情景，故选C。
C
China’s first hme-built large cruise ship (大型邮轮) “Adra Magic City” started t sail in Shanghai n June 6th. The cruise ship is 323.6 meters lng and 37.2 meters wide. With 2,125 guest rms, it can hld up t 5,246 passengers. China started building the ship in 2019 and it’s expected t be delivered (交付) by the end f 2023.
The cruise ship is like a mbile mdern city at sea. It includes a htel, cinemas and a water park. Als, it has the cuntry’s largest duty-free (免税) shpping center, where things frm arund the wrld are sld. Besides, the mbile 5G netwrk is widely used. Peple can d lts f things fr fun.
The ship is made f very thin steel pieces. The material wuldn’t be adpted n a cmmn ship but n a cruise ship. It’s required t be light t make rm fr passengers as much as pssible. It’s nt easy t build such a cruise ship. The huge ship has mre than 25 millin parts, five times that f the C919 large passenger plane. The gd news is that China has gt ver many difficulties and taken Adra Magic City t a new stage.
In the near future, the ship will run sme rutes (路线) t Japan and Sutheast Asia, with Shanghai as the start. By then, China will becme the fifth cuntry in the wrld in large cruise ship prductin after Germany, France, Italy and Finland.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案， 并将其标号填入题前括号内。
27. What’s Paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. The basic infrmatin f the cruise ship.B. The reasn why the cruise ship was built.
C. The use f the cruise ship.D. The size f the cruise ship.
28. Peple can d the fllwing things n the cruise ship except _______.
A. ging shpping
B. watching a film
C. having fun at the water park
D. seeing the wrld under the sea with the mbile 5G netwrk
29. What des the underlined wrd “adpted” prbably mean?
A. Prduced.B. Used.C. Traded.D. Carried.
30. Why is the C919 large passenger plane mentined?
A. T find ut the differences.
B. T tell China’s anther achievement.
C. T thank thse wh built the cruise ship.
D. T shw the difficulty f building the cruise ship.
31. What can we knw frm the text?
A. “Adra Magic City” is the largest cruise ship in the wrld.
B. 5,246 passengers can take the cruise ship at the same time.
C. Large cruise ships are hard t build because f their expensive materials.
D. Only fur cuntries in the wrld can build large cruise ships at present.
【答案】27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国第一艘国产的游轮——爱达·魔都号。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The cruise ship is 323.6 meters lng and 37.2 meters wide. With 2,125 guest rms, it can hld up t 5,246 passengers.”以及全段内容，可知是在介绍游轮的基本信息。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It includes a htel, cinemas and a water park. Als, it has the cuntry’s largest duty-free (免税) shpping center, where things frm arund the wrld are sld.”可知没有提到用移动5G网络看海底世界，故选D。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The material wuldn’t be adpted n a cmmn ship but n a cruise ship.”可知这种材料不会在普通船上采用，而是在游轮上采用。因此adpted意思是“采用”，故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The huge ship has mre than 25 millin parts, five times that f the C919 large passenger plane”可知是为了进行对比，显示建造游轮的难度。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“it can hld up t 5,246 passengers.”可知5246名乘客可以同时乘坐这艘游轮。故选B。
D
Nie Haisheng, cmmander (指令长) f the three members f the Shenzhu XII missin, is the secnd Chinese astrnaut wh jined in three spaceflights.
Brn in September 1964, Nie is the sixth child f a large farming family in Hubei Prvince. He grew up in a pr village. ___32___ And it was cmmn fr them t brrw mney frm relatives r neighbrs. He als remembers nce his parents culdn’t brrw the mney. They had t tell him t give a rabbit t the teacher instead.
Nie’s father died when he was furteen. ___33___ Luckily, after hearing abut the by’s difficulties, the schlmaster and his teacher tld the by that he needn’t pay the mney and the schl wuld prvide him with sme used textbks.
___34___ When Nie studied at a lcal high schl, he fund many part-time jbs during vacatins t make mney fr the next term.
When he graduated in 1983, he was accepted by an Air Frce Flight Academy (空军飞行学院). After fur years f hard training, he graduated with excellent scres and jined a fighter jet unit (战斗机部队). ___35___
In January 1998, Nie became ne f the funding members f the PLA Astrnaut Divisin.
Nie felt very prud t jin in three spaceflights. ___36___ And the perfect skills and spirit make him achieve such a success.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. As the eldest sn, he had t leave schl and start farming.
B. The unfrgettable life experiences will always help Nie keep mving.
C. His parents ften wrried abut hw t pay fr his study.
D. During his 10 years in the fighter jet unit, Nie imprved himself and gt gd skills.
E. The difficulties taught him t be strng and grw up.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. E 35. D 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了聂海胜的成长经历。
【32题详解】
根据“And it was cmmn fr them t brrw mney frm relatives r neighbrs.”可知，此处在描述他的家境清寒，需要借钱。选项C“他的父母经常为如何支付他的学费而担心。”符合，故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Nie’s father died when he was furteen.”以及“the schlmaster and his teacher tld the by that he needn’t pay the mney”可知，父亲去世，更贫苦了，学费更成问题。选项A“作为长子，他不得不离开学校开始务农。”符合，故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“he fund many part-time jbs during vacatins t make mney fr the next term”可知，此处在描述他在困难中学会自立，选项E“这些困难教会了他要坚强，要长大。”符合，故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“After fur years f hard training, he graduated with excellent scres and jined a fighter jet unit”可知，此处提到了战斗机部队，选项D“在战斗机部队的10年里，聂提高了自己，获得了良好的技能。”符合，故选D。
【36题详解】
根据“And the perfect skills and spirit make him achieve such a success.”可知，此处应描述经历帮助他前进、成功。选项B“难忘的生活经历将永远帮助聂继续前进。”符合，故选B。
三、 完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Have yu ever asked yur mm wh her favrite singer is? What kind f music des she like best? When I was yur age, I didn’t ask my mm. But ne day, I heard her singing alng t ne f Sandy Shaw’s sngs which was ___37___ n the radi.
“Hw d yu knw that sng, Mm?”
“Oh, that sng was quite ___38___ when I was in Lndn. Mst peple culd sing it ”
“Lndn? When?” Hearing her ___39___, I asked in surprise. Since I was brn, I had never left my small twn in Ireland. And in my memry, my ___40___ had always been here, t.
“Yes, in the 1960s, I wrked in Lndn.” Her face lit up as she ___41___ her early years. In the evenings, she enjyed herself in clubs and theaters. She was always dressed ___42___ the latest style and liked shrt skirts, high-heeled shes and buffant (蓬松的) hair.
“___43___ it was s great, why did yu cme back here?”
“Well, t ___44___ yur father and, f curse, t have yu!” My mm laughed “If I had stayed in Lndn, yu wuldn’t have been brn!”
This ___45___ made me realize that my mm had nce been yung. Just like me, she had many dreams and ___46___. But in rder t take gd care f me, she had t ___47___ mst f them. Smetimes, my mm wuld g ut withut taking me with ___48___. Nw, I understand why.
When we’re yung, we want ur mthers t ___49___ be there fr us. When they aren’t arund, we feel ___50___. But they d have their wn hbbies and ___51___ space. Once yu realize this, yu’ll understand better hw much yur mm lves yu.
37.
A. explainedB. playedC. requiredD. marked
38.
A. sftB. awfulC. difficultD. ppular
39.
A. methdB. sngC. answerD. reprt
40.
A. parentsB. teachersC. friendsD. relatives
41.
A. cmpletedB. createdC. realizedD. recalled
42.
A. frB. inC. nD. at
43.
A. SinceB. BecauseC. ThughD. While
44.
A. preventB. marryC. intrduceD. praise
45.
A. purpseB. prgramC. cnversatinD. instructin
46.
A. interestsB. rulesC. discveriesD. prmises
47.
A. pick upB. give upC. lk upD. make up
48.
A. itB. yuC. himD. her
49.
A. neverB. seldmC. smetimesD. always
50.
A. prudB. naturalC. sleepyD. dwn
51.
A. hugeB. cmmnC. persnalD. general
【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. D 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过和妈妈谈论一首歌，明白了妈妈曾经也有自己的理想和爱好，但是后来妈妈为了照顾孩子放弃了很多爱好。
【37题详解】
句意：但有一天，我听到她跟着收音机里播放的Sandy Shaw的歌一起唱。
explained解释；played播放；required需要；marked标记。根据“n the radi”可知是收音机里播放的Sandy Shaw的歌，故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：哦，我在伦敦的时候，那首歌很受欢迎。
sft软的；awful很坏的；difficult困难的；ppular流行的。根据“Mst peple culd sing it”可知那首歌很受欢迎。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：听到她的回答，我很吃惊地问。
methd方法；sng歌曲；answer回答；reprt报道。根据“Lndn? When?”可知是指听到她的回答，我很吃惊地问。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：在我的记忆中，我的父母也一直在这里。
parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友；relatives亲戚。根据“I asked in surprise”可知很吃惊妈妈在伦敦待过，因此是觉得父母也一直在这里。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：当她回忆起自己的早年时，脸上露出了喜色。
cmpleted完成；created创造；realized实现；recalled回忆起。根据“Yes, in the 1960s, I wrked in Lndn.”可知是指回忆起自己的早年时的经历，故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：她总是穿着最新的款式，喜欢短裙、高跟鞋和蓬松的头发。
fr为了；in在……里面；n在……上面；at在。根据“the latest style”可知是指穿着最新款式的衣服，dress in“穿着……衣服”，故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：既然这么棒，你为什么还回来这里？
Since既然；Because因为；Thugh虽然；While然而。根据“it was s great, why did yu cme back here”可知是指既然这么棒，你为什么还回来这里，故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：嗯，嫁给你的父亲，当然，生了你！
prevent阻止；marry结婚；intrduce介绍；praise赞扬。根据“yur father”以及“If I had stayed in Lndn, yu wuldn’t have been brn!”可知是指嫁给你的父亲，故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：这段对话让我意识到，我的母亲曾经年轻过。
purpse目的；prgram节目；cnversatin对话；instructin指示。根据“made me realize that my mm had nce been yung”以及结合上文内容，可知是指和妈妈的这次谈话，让我意识到，我的母亲曾经年轻过。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：就像我一样，她有很多梦想和兴趣。
interests兴趣；rules规则；discveries发现；prmises承诺。根据“Just like me, she had many dreams”可知是指就像我一样，她有很多梦想和兴趣。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：但为了照顾好我，她不得不放弃了大部分。
pick up捡起；give up放弃；lk up查阅；make up构成。根据“But in rder t take gd care f me”可知是指为了照顾好我，她不得不放弃了大部分。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：有时候，我妈妈会不带我出去。
it它；yu你；him他；her她。根据“my mm wuld g ut withut taking me with…”可知是指我妈妈会不带我和她一起出去。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：当我们年轻的时候，我们希望我们的母亲一直在我们身边。
never从不；seldm很少；smetimes有时；always总是。根据“When they aren’t arund, we feel…”可知此处是指年轻时候，希望母亲在身边，故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：当他们不在身边时，我们会感到沮丧。
prud自豪的；natural自然的；sleepy困倦的；dwn沮丧。根据“When we’re yung, we want ur mthers t…be there fr us. When they aren’t arund, we feel…”可知是指当他们不在身边时，我们会感到沮丧。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意：但她们确实有自己的爱好和个人空间。
huge巨大的；cmmn共同的；persnal个人的；general一般的。根据“their wn hbbies”可知是指有自己的爱好和个人空间。故选C。
四、 语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
The Eiffel Twer is a ppular _____52_____. It weighs 7, 000 _____53_____. It is 1052 feet high. 40 tns f paint was used t cver it. It has 1652 steps frm the bttm (底部) t the tp. Until 1930 it was the tallest building in the wrld. It was _____54_____ by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel. Tday, the Eiffel Twer has three _____55_____. On the first level there are gift shps. A pst _____56_____ is there. Visitrs can get Eiffel Twer stamps there. On the secnd level there is a restaurant. It is well-knwn. But it csts a lt t eat there. Gustave Eiffel’s ffice is n the tp flr. Peple can learn abut the twer’s histry. On each level there are ____57____. Visitrs have said that frm the twer yu culd get a beautiful view (景色).
At the famus twer, sme ____58____ things have happened. In 1923, there was a man riding his bike frm the tp flr t the bttm. Sme say that he rde dwn frm the stairs. Others say he rde dwn frm the utside. In 1954, a man ____59____ utside.
The Eiffel Twer is a symbl. A symbl is smething that stands fr smething. The Eiffel Twer is a ____60____ fr Paris. It stands ____61____ in the middle f the city fr all t see.
【答案】52. landmark
53. tns 54. designed
55. levels 56. ffice
57. telescpes
58. strange
59. climbed
60. symbl 61. prudly
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了埃菲尔铁塔。
【52题详解】
句意：埃菲尔铁塔是一个非常受欢迎的地标。形容词ppular作定语修饰名词，根据“The Eiffel Twer”可知埃菲尔铁塔是一个地标建筑，备选词汇landmark符合语境，根据“a”可知此处应用其单数形式。故填landmark。
【53题详解】
句意：它重达7,000吨。根据“weighs 7,000”可知此处应用备选词汇tn的复数形式tns。故填tns。
【54题详解】
句意：它是由Alexandre Gustave Eiffel设计的。根据“Alexandre Gustave Eiffel”可知，埃菲尔铁塔是由他设计的，备选词汇design符合语境，主语It指代埃菲尔铁塔，与动词design存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，design的过去分词为designed。故填designed。
【55题详解】
句意：现在，埃菲尔铁塔有三个瞭望台。根据下文“On the first level there are gift shps.”可知此处应用备选词汇level表示“瞭望台”，three后接复数名词，level的复数形式为levels。故填levels。
【56题详解】
句意：那里有一个邮局。根据下文“Visitrs can get Eiffel Twer stamps there.”可知此处应用备选词汇ffice构成pst ffice，意为“邮局”，根据不定冠词A可知应用其单数形式。故填ffice。
【57题详解】
句意：每一个瞭望台都有望远镜。结合下文“Visitrs have said that frm the twer yu culd get a beautiful view (景色).”可知，游客们说过从铁塔望去，你可以欣赏到美丽的景色，结合备选词汇，此处表示埃菲尔铁塔的每一层都有望远镜，根据“there are”可知此空应是telescpe的复数形式telescpes。故填telescpes。
【58题详解】
句意：在这著名的塔上，曾发生过一些奇怪的事情。结合下文“In 1923, there was a man riding his bike frm the tp flr t the bttm. Sme said that he rde dwn frm the stairs. Others said he rde dwn frm the utside.”以及备选词汇，可知是指此处应是表示曾有一些奇怪的事情发生在这塔上，此空后是名词things，此空应是形容词strange“奇怪的”。故填strange。
【59题详解】
句意：在1954年，有个男士在外面爬。根据“In 1954, a man…utside.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是表示有个人在外面爬，句子是一般过去时，此空应用动词climb的过去式climbed。故填climbed。
【60题详解】
句意：埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的象征。根据上文“The Eiffel Twer is a symbl.”可知此处应用备选词汇symbl表示“符号，象征”，不定冠词a后加单数名词。故填symbl。
【61题详解】
句意：它骄傲地矗立在城市的中心，让所有人都能看到。根据上文可知埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的象征，此处应用备选词汇prud的副词prudly修饰动词stands。故填prudly。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Educatin isn’t the same arund the wrld. Students in Finland have shrt schl hurs. They stay in the classrm fr just abut five hurs a day. It is believed that children cannt learn if they dn’t play. Students have t play, even if it’s cld. Schl teachers in Finland believe playing is mre imprtant ____62____ hmewrk!
In the United Kingdm, schls ften start arund 9:00 a.m. One schl in Lndn even mves their start time t 10:00 a.m. because f a research ____63____ shws that students learn better later in the mrning. Once they get t schl, students address (称呼) their teachers using Mr. r Ms. and their family names. Teachers ____64____ never called by their first names.
In France, ____65____ is n schl n Wednesday. Hwever, French students have a half day in schl n Saturday. They als have ____66____ tw-hur lunch break every schl day.
【答案】62. than
63. which##that
64. are 65. there
66. a
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的学校教育。
【62题详解】
句意：芬兰的学校老师认为玩耍比做作业更重要！结合mre imprtant可知此处是比较级结构，空处应是than，后接比较对象。故填than。
【63题详解】
句意：伦敦的一所学校甚至把上课时间改到了上午10点，因为一项研究表明，学生在上午晚些时候学习得更好。此处是定语从句，先行词“research”指物，引导词可用which/that。故填which/that。
【64题详解】
句意：老师们从不被直呼其名。根据“ called by their first names.”可知，老师们不会被直呼其名，用被动语态“be dne”，主语“Teachers”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。
【65题详解】
句意：在法国，星期三不上课。there be“有”，故填there。
【66题详解】
句意：他们每天上学还有两个小时的午休时间。根据“ lunch break”可知，此处泛指“一段两小时的午休时间”，tw是辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Jasper! We were all tuched by yur speech n the graduatin ceremny.
B: ___________67___________. Actually I felt very nervus. It’ s my first time t make a speech.
A: ___________68___________?
B: I prepared fr it fr a week. By the way, dn’t frget the party tnight.
A: Oh! When will it start?
B: It’s at 6:00. And yu’d better cme earlier. ___________69___________.
A: OK, I will. Hw time flies! After the party, maybe it’s time t say gdbye t ur junir high schl. ___________70___________?
B: I am ging t get int the senir high schl. What abut yu?
A: I am thinking abut entering a music schl. ___________71___________.
B: D yur parents agree?
A: Yes, they d. My parents think I can make my wn decisin.
B: Lucky yu. Graduatin makes us sad, but the future will be mre exciting!
【答案】67. Thank yu
68. Hw lng did yu prepare fr it
69. The traffic will be heavy
70. What are yu ging t d
71. Yu knw, my dream is t be a singer
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话，内容围绕贾斯珀的毕业演讲和未来的高中计划展开。
【67题详解】
根据上文“We were all tuched by yur speech n the graduatin ceremny.”（我们都被你在毕业典礼上的演讲感动了。），可知这是一句“夸奖、赞美”，回话者应该表示“感谢”。故填Thank yu。
【68题详解】
根据答语“I prepared fr it fr a week.”，可知这是在回答“演讲准备了多久”，问句应询问“准备了多久”，疑问词用Hw lng，时态应用一般过去时，短语prepare fr表示“为……作准备”。故填Hw lng did yu prepare fr it。
【69题详解】
根据前句“And yu’d better cme earlier.”，可知这是建议对方要早到，空处应解释“为何要早到”，理由可以是“交通拥挤”，时态应用一般将来时（will+be）。故填The traffic will be heavy。
【70题详解】
根据答语“I am ging t get int the senir high schl.”，可知这是在回答接下来的计划，问句应询问“你打算做什么”，疑问词用What，时态应用一般将来时（be+ging t d ），与答语保持一致。故填What are yu ging t d。
【71题详解】
根据前句“I am thinking abut entering a music schl.”，可知这是对话者A接下来的打算，想进入一个音乐学校，空处应解释“为什么有这个想法”，理由可以是“想成为一个歌手”，singer“歌手”。故填Yu knw, my dream is t be a singer。
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 生活中我们总是喜欢赞美别人却往往忽略了自己也有很多闪光点， 比如乐于助人、喜欢读书、有积极的态度、从不抱怨等等。发现和正确认识自己的闪光点可以让我们更好地认识自己，从而更好地进步。请以“I Find Myself Really Gd”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求：
1) 介绍你自己有哪些闪光点；
2) 结合自己的经历，谈谈你身上的某一闪光点对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响；
3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4) 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：psitive积极的；attitude态度
I Find Myself Really Gd
I meet many excellent peple every day and at the same time I als find myself really gd. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I Find Myself Really Gd
I meet many excellent peple every day and at the same time I als find myself really gd. I can see the wrld with kind eyes. I think I dn’t like t cmplain. I find it imprtant t have a psitive attitude.
Last mnth, I was chsen t play a rle in an English shw. It was difficult fr me t memrize the lines in a shrt time. Hwever, I regarded it as a challenge, which was als a gd chance t imprve my English. S I made an effrt t practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it is my psitive attitude that brings ut the best in me all the time.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：以“I Find Myself Really Gd”为题并结合提示进行写作，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，简要说明自己有哪些闪光点；
第二步，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活所产生的积极影响。
[亮点词汇]
①make an effrt t努力
②play a rle in在……中扮演角色
③regard…as把……当作
[高分句型]
①Hwever, I regarded it as a challenge, which was als a gd chance t imprve my English. (which引导的定语从句)
②In fact, it is my psitive attitude that brings ut the best in me all the time. (强调句)
landmark symbl prud level climb strange design ffice tn telescpe