山东省济南市天桥区泺口实验中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题 (原卷版+解析版)
展开本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0. 5mm黑色签字笔
将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一. 听力(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. A. Cme and see the flwers. B. Hpe t see yu sn. C. Let’s enjy the flk music.
2. A. I have anew dictinary. B. She likes paper cutting. C. He ges t schl by bike.
3. A. Is this her phne number? B. Can yu make dumplings? C. May I brrw yur pen?
4. A. Lucy didn’t stay up late. B. Lily isn’t afraid f the dark. C. Tny can’t find his keys.
5. A. Hw was the schl trip? B. Hw ften d yu exercise? C. What were they playing?
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. Where is Alex’s mther nw?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedrm. C. In the living rm.
7. What sprt des Jack like best?
A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-png.
8. What did Tny think f the mvie?
A. Bring. B. Funny. C. Sad.
9. Hw’s the weather nw?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
10. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
11. Hw was Bb’s trip?
A. Exciting. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing.
12. Wh did Jenny cheer up in the hspital?
A. The ld patients. B. The sick kids. C. Her sister.
13. What did Jenny want t be befre?
A. A nurse. B. A pianist. C. A dancer.
14. Why did Jenny change her dream?
A T thank the dctrs. B. T live a gd life. C. T help thers like dctrs.
15. Where is Jenny ging t study medicine?
A. In the hspital. B. At a university. C. In Chengdu.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
16. Why did Tina’s parents refuse t have a pet?
A. They were pr. B. They were busy at wrk. C. They didn’t lve animals.
17. Where did Tina find the little dg?
A. In a rubbish bin. B. In a garden. C. In her schl.
18. What did the dg have after it was brught hme?
A. Meat and bread. B. Water and bread. C. Meat and water.
19. Wh lks after the dg every day?
A. Tina. B. Tina’s mther. C. Tina’s father.
20. What kind f girl is Tina?
A. Careless. B. Brave. C. Caring.
二. 完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空
白处的最佳答案。(15分)
Once upn a time, there was a man named Lazy. He wanted t have a big huse and it ____1____ him ver a year t build ne. The huse was s beautiful that all f his neighbrs ____2____ him very much.
But as time went by, his huse started t have sme ____3____. One day, an ld neighbr went past it and said, “Yur huse is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit vergrwn.” Lazy answered ____4____, “I knw, I knw. I will cut it tmrrw.”
A few days later, a mailman came by with a ____5____ fr Lazy. The mailman said, “Sir, yur huse is wnderful, but the windws are a bit ____6____. Yu can make it mre wnderful by cleaning them.” He replied reluctantly (不情愿地), “I knw , ____7____ it’s OK. I will d that tmrrw.”
Weeks passed by. Lazy’s yard was in a (an) ____8____. The paint was falling dwn and the windws were ____9____ with dirt. One day, his brther came ver t ____10____ him. He was surprised at what he saw and blamed (责备) him ____11____, “Lazy, I knw why yu’re called Lazy. Yu’re just ____12____ yur name! What have yu dne fr yur huse? It culd fall apart at any secnd!”
Just the next day, after a heavy rainstrm, Lazy’s huse ____13____!
There are many Lazys arund us. Are yu lazy, t? Have yu ever ____14____smething t “tmrrw,” “next mnth” r even “next year”? It’s much ____15____ t just deal with things tday than t wait until sme imaginary “tmrrw” that might nt actually cme.
1.
A. spentB. tkC. payD. cst
2.
A. admiredB. encuragedC. punishedD. cheated
3.
A. standardsB. wingsC. methdsD. prblems
4.
A. cmfrtablyB. trulyC. impatientlyD. prbably
5.
A. flwerB. letterC. snakeD. stry
6.
A. ldB. dirtyC. cleanD. tidy
7.
A. butB. ifC. rD. s
8.
A sightB. trubleC. rderD. mess
9.
A. cveredB. createdC. punishedD. avided
10.
A. fllwB. chseC. visitD. miss
11.
A. happilyB. plitelyC. angrilyD. sadly
12.
A. abutB. likeC. fD. fr
13.
A. fell behindB. fell ffC. fell intD. fell dwn
14.
A. turned ffB. taken ffC. put ffD. gt ff
15.
A. badB. betterC. wrseD. gd
三.补全对话
Mm: Tm,get up!
Tm: Oh, Mm. It's Sunday____16____
Mm: Srry, we need t clean the huse. The Greens are cming ver at nine.
Tm: OK.___17___
Mm: Gd by!(10 minutes later.)
Tm: I'm ready, Mm. ___18___
Mm: Let's clean up the living rm.
Tm; All right ___19___
Mm: Wuld yu help me prepare fr lunch?
Tm: Sure.___20___
Mm: Vegetable salad, fish and chicken.
Tm: Great!
Mm: Nw let's begin with the cleaning.
16.
A. Culd I sleep lnger?B. Can I brrw yur bike?
C. Are yu frm Jinan?D. Did yu finish yur hmewrk?
17.
A. Let's play sccer.B. They like playing chess.
C. I'm getting up.D. They came here by bike.
18.
A. Where’re we ging?B. What shuld we d first?
C. Wh did yu g with?D. Why did yu d that?
19.
A. Anything else?B. And yu?
C. Can yu?D. Really?
20.
A. When d yu exercise?B. Hw ften d yu listen t music?
C. Hw are yu feeling?D. What are we ging t have fr lunch?
四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Dear Diary,
I’m really afraid f ging t the dentist. I dn’t knw why, but I have been like this since I was yung. When my mm wants me t g t the dentist, I always refuse.
This mrning, I wke up with a terrible tthache. I tld my mum abut it. She thught I needed t g t a dentist. I had n chice but t g with her.
When I gt t the dentist’s ffice, there were strange smells, strange sunds and peple dressed in strange clthing. I can’t imagine what will happen n me. My hands were shaking. My legs felt s heavy, and it was difficult t stand!
Luckily, the dentist, Dr. Hu, was very kind. She tld me nt t wrry. She helped me get up n the chair. “Yu needn’t be afraid. What kind f music d yu like?” She asked. She gave me a headset, and I listened t music while she wrked.
Befre I knew it, my aching tth was fixed. My tth did nt hurt at all. Dr. Hu smiled at me and said , “See? I tld yu it wuld be OK.”
On the way hme, Mum tld me an ld German saying: Fear makes the wlf bigger than he is.
21. What was wrng with the writer?
A. He had a tthache. C. He had a sre thrat.
B. He had a headache. D. He had a stmachache.
22. Hw did the writer feel at the dentist’s ffice?
A. Excited.B. Nervus.C. Interested.D. Unhappy.
23. Which picture shws “headset”?
A B. C. D.
24. As we knw what is Dr. Hu gd at?
A. Teaching students.B. Singing sngs.C. Fixing teeth.D. Making jkes.
25. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. A kind dctr.B. A terrible chice.C. An ld saying.D. An unusual experience.
B
26. The winner f the cmpetitin must be gd at ________.
A. taking phtsB. drawing picturesC. making new thingsD. writing articles
27. A ________ by can enter the cmpetitin.
A. 9-year-ldB. 13-year-ldC. 17-year-ldD. 20-year-ld
28. Anyne wh jins in the cmpetitin will ________ between Jan. 15 and Feb. 20.
A. send a pictureB. name his wrkC. set up a teamD. send a telephne number
29. Which f the fllwing is the prize f the cmpetitin?
A. Mney.B. A bk.C. A Wrkshp Rbt.D. A friend.
30. This reading material (材料) is prbably frm a ________.
A. newspaperB. textbkC. magazineD. website
C
In the famus British Museum, there was a special Chinese jade teapt (玉壶) named Li. It was n shw fr a lng time and missed its family a lt, China.
One night, when the museum was quiet, Li decided t run away. It walked quietly ut f its glass case and started an exciting jurney t find its way back t China.
During its running away in the museum, it faced many difficulties like aviding alarms and cameras. It used its small size and quick mvements t stay hidden. At the same time, Li als saw many unbelievable things frm different cuntries such as Ancient Egyptian relics (历史遗物), sculpture (雕塑), and Rman artifacts (文物). At last, Li went n a lng trip acrss the big ceans. It traveled n a ship ging thrugh faraway places until it finally reached China. It hid in a visitr’s bag and successfully gt ff the ship. Then Li was put in a museum where Chinese peple and freign visitrs culd enjy it mre clsely. Li tld visitrs that it felt cmfrtable being with its family, knwing that they kept it safe.
The stry f Li, the Chinese jade teapt, encurages peple all ver the wrld t pay attentin t cultural treasures and understand the imprtance f their rightful wnership (合法所有权). The British Museum has 8, 000, including 23, 000 Chinese relics n shw. If the cultural relics frm all ver the wrld can speak, the phrase “g hme” must be a cmmn vice.
31. Why did the jade teapt Li want t g back t China?
A. It wanted t meet its family.B. It wanted t see ther freign artifacts.
C. It wanted t have a jurney.D. It wanted t travel acrss the big ceans.
32. What is the right rder f Li’s cming back t China successfully accrding t the text?
①Li hid in a visitr’s bag.
②Li went thrugh many faraway places.
③Li walked quietly ut f its glass case.
④Li faced many difficulties like aviding alarms and cameras.
A. ①②③④B. ①③②④C. ③④①②D. ③④②①
33. Hw did Li finally reach China?
A. It flew t China.B. It tk a ship t China.
C. It walked acrss the ceans t China.D. It made a telephne call magically t China.
34. What happened when Li was in China?
A. It was lst in the frest.
B. It was sld t a cllectr.
C. It was put in a museum fr peple t enjy.
D. It was kept in an unsafe place fr peple t enjy.
35. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. The cultural relics in the British Museum are meaningless.
B. The Chinese artifacts in the British Museum are well-kept.
C. The British Museum is nt interested in keeping Chinese relics.
D. The British Museum shuld return the relics frm all ver the wrld.
D
Nrthern Chinese wuld like t eat canned yellw peaches when they are ill. It was “gd medicine” when they were yung.
In the 1970s and 1980s canned yellw peaches were valuable fd in the nrth. Fr cmmn families, nly when visiting relatives and friends, r during the Spring Festival, culd they have a can (罐). Children frm cmmn families culd nly taste a can f peaches n birthdays and hlidays and when they were sick. When children are sick, they dn’t want t cat much. And they dn’t want t take medicine because f the bad taste. At this time, parents will pen cans f yellw peaches t feed sick children. Over time, this generatin have the habit f feeding yellw peaches t their children when they are ill.
Als, the lder generatin have certain superstitins abut the fruit peach. The ancients believed that peaches culd symblize health and lng life. And “peach” has the same prnunciatin as “escape” in Chinese. S, even if they knw that eating canned yellw peach des nt help treat the children, many parents still feed their children cans during and after their illness, and believe they can escape the pain.
Finally, the canned yellw peach belngs t the “cmfrt fds” f a generatin mre r less. “Cmfrt fds” is a saying that all cuntries have, which can prvide beautiful ld memries. Cmfrt fds can quickly lwer a persn’s stress. In different cuntries, the main cmfrt fds are different: Hungarians eat hney when they are sick. Pakistanis will make a prridge called khichdi. These cmfrt fds are different in taste, but they were fed by parents and families t their children when they were ill. These cmfrt fds, like yellw peach cans, can remind peple f their childhd.
36. Nrthern Chinese children frm cmmn families culd eat cans EXCEPT ________.
A. n weekdaysB. n their birthdaysC. in the days f illnessD. during the Spring Festival
37. Why d parents still feed children cans when they are ill?
A. Because cans have medical effect and treat illness.
B. Because cans make the medicine taste better.
C. Because “peach ” in Chinese carries gd wishes.
D. Because eating cans makes children happy.
38. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT cmfrt fd?
A. Canned yellw peaches.B. Hamburgers.C. Khichdi.D. Hney.
39. What ways are used t develp the last paragraph?
①Giving definitins (定义) ②Telling stries ③Making cmparisns (比较)
④Giving examples
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④
40. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T questin the superstitins f canned yellw peaches.
B. T ask peple t try the canned yellw peaches smetimes.
C. T advise peple nt t take canned yellw peaches as medicine.
D. T explain nrthern Chinese peple’s lve fr canned yellw peaches.
五. 阅读填词
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Matt is a primary schl student wh lves playing with little animals. One day, when he was n ____41____ (he) way t schl, he saw a hmeless cat sitting in a bx. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. ____42____ cat was s cute that Matt culdn’t help playing with it.
The lnger Matt played with the cat, the mre he liked it. When he left fr schl, he ____43____ (fllw) by the little cat. Matt then decided ____44____ (take) the cat t schl with him. He ____45____ (put) the cat in his schlbag and went t schl happily.
After Matt entered the class, he tld sme ____46____ (classmate) abut the cat. ____47____ he pened the schlbag t shw them the cat, it suddenly jumped ut and started running arund the classrm. It even jumped nt the teacher’s desk! Everyne in class was ____48____ (excited) than ever befre. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat ____49____ (quick). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
T Matt’s _____50_____ (surprised), he teacher came up t him with a smile, saying, “Matt, it’s nice f yu t lend a helping hand t hmeless animals, but yu are nt allwed t take it t schl.”
六. 阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中两项是多余选项。
Shyness is a kind f fear. Peple wh are shy always wrry t much abut what peple think f them r embarrassing themselves in sme way in frnt f thers. ____51____
Have a gd psture (姿势)
The way a persn hlds himself/herself says a lt abut that persn. Peple with slped (倾斜的) shulders dn’t think f themselves as imprtant. S stand up straight, put yur shulders back, keep yur head up , and always make eye cntact. ____52____
Increase yur walking speed
Yu can tell if a persn is cnfident (自信的) by the way they walks. Peple wh walk in a slw way, and lk at the grund while they walk usually have n cnfidence in themselves.
____53____ That is because they knw clearly what imprtant things t d, friends t meet, and places t g, etc. S walk a little faster, hld yur head up, and lk straight ahead.
____54____
Exercise increases yur energy levels in the bdy. That will put yu in a mre psitive state f mind. ____55____ Think abut it, it is better t d sme exercise than just watching TV all day.
D things that make yu feel gd abut yurself.
This can be anything that yu really like ding like ging t the theater, listening t music, traveling helping smene ut with a prblem, etc.
A. D sme exercise.
B. Have a healthy eating habit.
C. By ding exercise, yu will feel sure f yurself.
D. By practicing a gd psture, yu will feel much better.
E. Hwever, peple wh have cnfidence in themselves walk faster.
F. Hw can we vercme shyness?
G. S it’s imprtant t walk slwly.
七. 书面表达(共两节满分35分)
第一节情景运用
请根据所提供的图片,用一个完整句子提问或应答。
56. —What’s yur sister’s jb?
—________________________
57. —What is Cindy ding?
—________________________
58. —Hw d yu g t schl, Tm?
—________________________
59. —Did Lily g hme alne yesterday afternn?
—________________________
60. — ________________________
—Yes, I have. It’s very delicius.
第二节写作(25分)
61. 新时代英语课堂的语言实践活动丰富多彩。学校英语社团开展了以“Students’ favrite English class activities”为主题的调查,请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。
内容包括:
1.描述并评价调查结果;
2.陈述你的选择并说明理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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