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安徽省合肥市六校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（Word版附解析）
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这是一份安徽省合肥市六校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含安徽省合肥市六校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、安徽省合肥市六校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man want t d nw?
A. Have dinner. B. Watch the news. C. Set the table.
2. Hw much was the kitchen table tw years ag?
A. $80. B. $60 C. $20.
3. What des the man think f the dctr’s advice?
A. Disappinting. B. Unusual. C. Satisfying.
4. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A dictinary. B. A paper C. A bk.
5. When will the flwers be n shw?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Waiter and custmer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What des Cindy need?
A. A cake. B. Tw eggs. C. Sme cffee.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice. B. At schl. C. At hme.
9. Why des the man leave?
A. T wrk in anther cmpany.
B. T study abrad.
C. T live clse t his family.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Wh is Danny?
A. A clerk. B. A waiter. C. A chef.
11. Where is Danny wrking nw?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a htel. C. In a cafe.
12. What is Danny ging t d next?
A. Make a cake. B. Give a shrt speech. C. Talk t his custmers.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What did the man get this time?
A. The gld. B. The silver. C. The brnze.
14. Hw did the man feel at the secnd fence?
A. Quite excited. B. Rather tired. C. Absent-minded.
15. What happened at the water jump?
A. The man came ff the hrse.
B. The water made the hrse nervus.
C. Smething in the crwd upset the hrse.
16. What will the man d tmrrw?
A. Run in anther race. B. Be n a TV shw. C. Visit a friend.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Hw is the weather this mrning?
A. Windy. B. Snwy. C. Rainy.
18. Where is the speaker right nw?
A. At the tp f Munt Raven. B. In the newsrm. C. On a ski slpe.
19. What is the lwest temperature tmrrw?
A. -7℃. B. -12℃. C. -20℃.
20. What des the speaker suggest skiers d tmrrw?
A. Stay indrs. B. Dress warmly. C. Watch sprts.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Over the last century, engineers all ver the wrld have spared n effrt t achieve the unachievable in bridge design.
Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge
N bridge is as lng as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the wrld. The 164.8-kilmetre-lng bridge built in 2011 in China serves as part f the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. The trip frm Ningb t Jiaxing that previusly tk 4.5 hurs has been reduced t tw, thanks t this bridge.
Ri-Niterói Bridge
Cmpleted in 1974, the Ri-Niterói Bridge in Brazil is the secnd-lngest bridge in all f Latin America cnnecting the cities f Ri and Niterói acrss the Guanabara Bay. The Ri-Niterói Bridge is technically knwn as a “bx-girder (箱形梁)” bridge, made f special cncrete. It receives an astnishing 140,000 (r mre) vehicles per day.
Hartland Cvered Bridge
The Hartland Cvered Bridge is the wrld’s lngest cvered bridge. The 1,282-ft-lng bridge was pened in 1901 and has been n Canada’s list f Natinal Histric Sites since 1980. Althugh it was riginally built withut a rf, the bridge was capped with wden materials during the repairs in 1921.
Jiazhu Bay Bridge
The newly-built Jiazhu Bay Bridge in China was named “wrld’s lngest bridge ver water” by Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds in 2011, a title previusly held by the Lake Pntchartrain Causeway. The dispute was settled when the title f “lngest cntinuus bridge ver water” was given t the causeway, with the Jiazhu Bay Bridge receiving the title f “lngest bridge ver water”.
1. On which f the fllwing can trains pass?
A. Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge.
B. Ri-Niterói Bridge.
C. Hartland Cvered Bridge.
D. Jiazhu Bay Bridge.
2. What is special abut the Hartland Cvered Bridge?
A. It is a busy bridge.B. It was built in 1980.
C. It has a rf.D. It is a wden bridge.
3. Where can yu find the lngest bridge ver water?
A. In America.B. In Brazil.C. In Canada.D. In China.
B
I fell int lve with shpping at the age f 10. After a shrt time being just a buyer I wanted t sell smething. I had many things arund the huse frm my childhd that I n lnger needed. I knew, with the help f my father, I culd make mney. I enjyed myself by selling things n my dad’s accunt (账户).
On December 9, 2022, I pened my wn accunt and began t start my wn business. Things were ging great and then I realized that selling things arund huse wasn’t making me the kind f mney that I wanted t make, s I decided t turn my business int a resale (零售) shp. I went arund t the garage sale (旧货出售处) and bught items at lw prices and sld them at higher prices.
Last Nvember, I went t a garage sale that was a little bit different. A single lady had many nice items that I knew I wuld sell quickly. I went up t her and started a cnversatin with her. Thrugh the cnversatin, I knew she was jbless at the mment and needed mney t supprt her family. I decided t sell any f her things fr her t help her ut. She lked at me fr a mment and then brke int tears. I tk away sme f her things and ver the next mnth I made ver $1,500 fr her! She was s thankful fr all f my help.
I have never felt s happy t help smene in my life. I felt as if I had made a difference in this wrld and that my skills culd be used t help smene wh wuld really need it.
4. At first, __________ helped her make mney by selling things.
A. the girl’s fatherB. the girl’s mther
C. the girl’s teacherD. a single lady
5. The writer went t the garage sale t __________.
A. meet single ladiesB. buy things fr her resale shp
C. help thersD. sell things she n lnger needed
6. The authr decided t help the lady sell her things because __________.
A. the lady’s items were niceB. the lady’s items were f gd quality
C. the lady lived a hard lifeD. the lady asked the authr fr help
7. The lady felt s __________fr what the authr had dne fr her.
A. disappintedB. amazedC. prudD. appreciative
C
My husband Wes and I and ur tw dgs have spent several years living in an RV (野营车) — calling it hme and driving it all arund the United States.
Wes and I had just sld ur huse utside f St. Luis, Missuri and mved t a twn in Clrad. Thugh we enjyed ur new state, we were traveling back hme fr visits ften. S at first the RV was intended fr traveling in cmfrt: We culd save mney n htels, travel at a mre relaxed pace, avid packing (打包行李) and unpacking, and be able t take ur dgs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted ne.
We bught the first RV in July 2015 and by September f that year we were already cnsidering living in it full time. Wes and I lve traveling and being “lcatin independent,” and ur jbs allw us t wrk frm anywhere. At first it did seem strange t live n the rad, but nce we fficially made the decisin, in February 2016, we never lked back.
I abslutely lve living in an RV, s my list f “advantages” is lng. I lve being able t park my hme right next t the best biking trails (小路), change the view frm the windws, fllw the gd weather, and explre unusual destinatins (目的地).
The biggest “disadvantage” is the planning that’s necessary. Yu d have t plan ahead where yu are ging t park because smetimes places are full. As a full-time traveler, yu are ften planning, mving, and trying new things. S nce yu arrive smewhere, it’s nice t stay a while and just sit still. That’s why I suggest that RVers park their RV every nce in a while, r mve a little slwer.
8. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut the authr and her husband?
A Why they bught their first RV.
B. Where they traveled in their RV.
C. Hw they went n hliday in an RV.
D. Hw they gave up their huse t get an RV.
9. What did the authr and her husband d in February 2016?
A. They mved t a new city and fund new jbs.
B. They began living in their RV full time.
C. They rebuilt their huse in Clrad.
D. They sld their first RV.
10. What des the authr think f her lifestyle?
A. It is busy and challenging.
B. It still needs sme changes.
C. It is cmfrtable and satisfying.
D. It has made her mre independent.
11. What des the authr suggest RVers d?
A. Try new types f RVs.
B. Head fr thinly ppulated places.
C. Slw dwn and relax n the rad.
D. Avid making many plans ahead.
D
Finland’s educatin system is cnsidered ne f the best in the wrld. Finland (芬兰) is nt nly the tp Eurpean cuntry but als cmpetes with Asian giants like Shanghai Singapre and Suth Krea. But what makes the educatinal system in this small cuntry s different frm thers in the western wrld?
Until the 1960s Finland’s schl system had been influenced largely by its neighbr, the Sviet Unin. Mst students left schl after six years; sme went n t private (私人的) schls. Only the wealthy nes gt a better educatin. In the middle f the 1960s the Finnish gvernment saw the need t refrm and mdernize (使现代化) their educatin system if they wanted t be internatinally cmpetitive.
Mst f Finland’s schls get their mney frm the gvernment. The peple wh are in charge f the educatin system, frm teachers t fficials are trained teachers, nt pliticians like in ther cuntries.
Teachers wrk with their pupils in schl as much as pssible. When teachers are nt with the pupils, they spend a lt f time in schls wrking n the curriculum and new prjects.
All Finnish children whether they cme frm the city r the cuntry, whether frm a rich r pr family, have the same chances in educatin. There are nt s many differences between the wealthy and pr, as in America r ther western Eurpean cuntries. Educatin experts say that there is very little difference between very gd and the wrst students. Tw thirds f Finnish pupils mve n t higher educatin, the highest rate (比率) in the Eurpean Unin.
12. What did the Finland gvernment d in the middle f the 1960s?
A. They encuraged students t g t private schl.
B. They lengthened preschl educatin.
C. They refrmed the schl system.
D. They learned mdern educatin frm neighbring cuntries.
13 We can learn frm the text that ________.
A. the children in Finland attend preschl at the age f six
B. the children in Finland are educated equally
C. the schl system in Finland is better than that in Singapre
D. the schl equipment in Finland desn’t meet internatinal standards
14. The authr mentins Shanghai, Singapre and Suth Krea t shw ________.
A. the schl system in Finland has been very successful
B. Asian cuntries are successful in schl educatin
C. students in these places are better than thse in Eurpean cuntries
D. the educatinal system in Asia is different frm that in the western wrld
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. What Differences Eurpean Schls HaveB. Why Finland’s Schl System Has Changed
C. What Gd Schls Prvide Students WithD. Why Finland’s Schl System Is Successful
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being Psitive Is A Chice
As we all knw, n jb is always ideal and we ften face bstacles that can impact ur md at wrk. ____16____ but I think that being a psitive persn is a chice we can make.
Hwever, sitting back and waiting fr psitive change t happen will nly lead t greater disappintment. Yu have t start smewhere when lking fr a ptential new pprtunity. Where d yu stand with these fur critical steps?
When was yur resume (简历) last updated?
I have heard, “Oh, I knw I need t d that sn”, mre times than I care t say. N ne enjys this task, ____17____. It’s an annual cmmitment yu need t make fr yurself.
Are yu netwrking?
We may all shrink at this since we think f having t meet with 20 strangers. ____18____. And talk abut business, careers, r whatever. I can’t stress enugh hw imprtant netwrking is.
Are yu current with new skills and technlgy?
The wrld is changing s fast and yu have t stay up t speed with keeping yur skills and new technlgy fresh. Take a class, read a bk, and take a new curse etc. These investments pay back with enrmus prfit.
____19____?
Is yur negativity at wrk nw crssing int yur persnal life? Have yu reviewed yur hurs ding business cmpared with persnal time? This is s imprtant and needs t be evaluated and discussed with yur partner r friends n a regular basis. If yu find that the negatives f wrk r persnal life becming t much, seeking prfessinal assistance is a wise decisin. ____20____. As these prfessinals are trained t assist thse whse negative issues are hurdles t high t crss.
A. Fcus n ne persn at a time
B. but yu always need t keep it fresh
C. Have yu discussed with yur family
D. We can’t be expected t be psitive all f the time
E. There is nthing wrng with asking fr that help
F. Have yu truly evaluated yur wrk-life balance
G. but yu have accmplished mre imprtant things
第三部分 综合运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We discvered a dg at an animal shelter center several years ag while lking fr a cmpanin (同伴) fr ur dg, Zhacai. This dg seemed t be meant fr us and we ____21____ him, s we tk him hme. We thught the name fr the____22____ new dg was Wangcai, and s it was.
Wangcai wuld wake me up every mrning at 4:30 a.m. t g fr a ____23____. He’d tuch my face with his nse and I wuld sn ____24____ . I nce had t ____25____ fr tw days after an illness. My wife gt up t ____26____ him fr his mrning walk. He held a sit-dwn strike (罢工) next t me and ____27____ t mve. It wrked.
Wangcai felt it was his ____28____ t help all wh needed it, n matter where he went. One day, I tk Wangcai t the dg park. We had just started ur walk when a small dg was barking (吠叫) fr ____29____. We culd see a big dg crnering him. Wangcai went int ____30____, placing himself between the tw, facing the big dg. I shuted, “Wangcai! This is nt yur ____31____!” But he refused t let anything ____32____ until the wners were able t take cntrl.
One winter, I was playing with Wangcai in the snw. Acrss the street, an elderly lady ____33____ n a blck f ice. Wangcai ____34____ me, ran acrss the street, and sat right against her side. She used his cllar (项圈) t pull herself up. Tw days later, she came t ur dr with dg gdies t ____35____ Wangcai.
21.
A. lstB. savedC. lvedD. remembered
22.
A. perfectB. ppularC. realD. shrt
23.
A. shwB. walkC. testD. swim
24.
A. changeB. wrryC. returnD. awake
25.
A. stayB. waitC. restD. practice
26.
A. askB. takeC. meetD. punish
27.
A. frgtB. fearedC. cntinuedD. refused
28.
A. dutyB. chanceC. prmiseD. ability
29.
A. praiseB. fdC. assistanceD. reply
30.
A. trainingB. gameC. treatmentD. actin
31.
A. mistakeB. businessC. answerD. questin
32.
A. disappearB. ccurC. stpD. fllw
33.
A. feltB. stdC. playedD. fell
34.
A. leftB. acceptedC. sawD. prtected
35.
A. attractB. catchC. thankD. guide
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Meng, frm Zhejiang Prvince, was ffered a high-paid jb in Beijing in a large cmpany. The prmising jb ____36____ (give) her a fairly cmfrtable life, but deep dwn she ____37____ (actual) felt that smething was missing.
After many nights f ____38____ (think) abut the purpse f her life, the 33-year-ld decided t leave the city and return ____39____ her hmetwn. She gave up the lifestyle ____40____ nly centers n wrking t becme a ____41____ (prfessin) farmer.
Zhang and several like-minded ____42____ (friend) rented (租用) a piece f land n an island in Chngming, n the utskirts f Shanghai, t grw crps (作物).
She nw grws rganic sweet ptates, lng beans ____43____ ther crps n the rented piece f land. Fr Zhang, it’s abut enjying a healthy and peaceful life. She is nw trying ____44____ (get) a lng-term lease (租约) n a farm f her wn in rural Zhejiang Prvince near Shanghai. She hpes t plant her first crp in the spring.
“I jumped ut f my cmfrt zne and went t a(an) ____45____ (certain) place, and it has been very imprtant,” she said.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric发来邮件说他就是否选择出国留学拿不定主意，请给他回封邮件。内容包括：
1. 分析利弊；
2. 给出建议。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was exam time at Marc’s schl. Every day, their teachers gave them lads f hmewrk and tld them the test was very imprtant and that they ught t spare n effrt t perfrm well in it. Everyne fllwed the teachers’ instructins and made preparatins fr it, except Marc. He just turned a deaf ear t it. He thught he wuld rather play ftball than study.
His mum and dad repeated the imprtance f revisin fr exams ver and ver again. They tld him that he shuld be wrking hard preparing fr the test. But the weather was sunny and he thught he had better things t d.
“Shall we g t the park?” he said t his friend Huck ne afternn. “It’s a nice day. We culd play ftball and kick arund.” Huck shk his head. “I’m suppsed t review my lessns,” he said. “I’m ging hme t d sme math.”
Marc was amazed. “Yu’d rather d math than play ftball?”
“Math is imprtant. Besides, my mum says she will buy me a muntain bike if I d well in the math exam.”
“That’s crazy,” said Marc. Huck shrugged (耸肩) and replied, “Wait until I beat yu in the test and yu will watch me riding past n my muntain bike!”
“Yu wn’t beat me,” said Marc.
“Oh yes, I will.”
“Oh n, yu wn’t! That will never happen. Just wait and see!”
Fr the first time ever, Marc wanted t perfrm well. He culdn’t bear it if his friend came tp and he did badly. S when he gt hme, he pened his math bk. But there was s much t d. All f a sudden, he felt like he’d frgtten everything he had learned that year! He didn’t knw where t start. When his sister Lily came in, he was sitting expressinlessly by the desk, just staring ut f the windw.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
“Yu dn’t lk happy, Marc. What’s wrng?” she said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day f the exam, Marc went t schl with great cnfidence.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man want t d nw?
A. Have dinner. B. Watch the news. C. Set the table.
2. Hw much was the kitchen table tw years ag?
A. $80. B. $60 C. $20.
3. What des the man think f the dctr’s advice?
A. Disappinting. B. Unusual. C. Satisfying.
4. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A dictinary. B. A paper C. A bk.
5. When will the flwers be n shw?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Neighbrs. B. Waiter and custmer. C. Husband and wife.
7. What des Cindy need?
A. A cake. B. Tw eggs. C. Sme cffee.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice. B. At schl. C. At hme.
9. Why des the man leave?
A. T wrk in anther cmpany.
B. T study abrad.
C. T live clse t his family.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Wh is Danny?
A. A clerk. B. A waiter. C. A chef.
11. Where is Danny wrking nw?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a htel. C. In a cafe.
12. What is Danny ging t d next?
A. Make a cake. B. Give a shrt speech. C. Talk t his custmers.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What did the man get this time?
A. The gld. B. The silver. C. The brnze.
14. Hw did the man feel at the secnd fence?
A. Quite excited. B. Rather tired. C. Absent-minded.
15. What happened at the water jump?
A. The man came ff the hrse.
B. The water made the hrse nervus.
C. Smething in the crwd upset the hrse.
16. What will the man d tmrrw?
A. Run in anther race. B. Be n a TV shw. C. Visit a friend.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Hw is the weather this mrning?
A. Windy. B. Snwy. C. Rainy.
18. Where is the speaker right nw?
A. At the tp f Munt Raven. B. In the newsrm. C. On a ski slpe.
19. What is the lwest temperature tmrrw?
A. -7℃. B. -12℃. C. -20℃.
20. What des the speaker suggest skiers d tmrrw?
A. Stay indrs. B. Dress warmly. C. Watch sprts.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Over the last century, engineers all ver the wrld have spared n effrt t achieve the unachievable in bridge design.
Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge
N bridge is as lng as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the wrld. The 164.8-kilmetre-lng bridge built in 2011 in China serves as part f the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. The trip frm Ningb t Jiaxing that previusly tk 4.5 hurs has been reduced t tw, thanks t this bridge.
Ri-Niterói Bridge
Cmpleted in 1974, the Ri-Niterói Bridge in Brazil is the secnd-lngest bridge in all f Latin America cnnecting the cities f Ri and Niterói acrss the Guanabara Bay. The Ri-Niterói Bridge is technically knwn as a “bx-girder (箱形梁)” bridge, made f special cncrete. It receives an astnishing 140,000 (r mre) vehicles per day.
Hartland Cvered Bridge
The Hartland Cvered Bridge is the wrld’s lngest cvered bridge. The 1,282-ft-lng bridge was pened in 1901 and has been n Canada’s list f Natinal Histric Sites since 1980. Althugh it was riginally built withut a rf, the bridge was capped with wden materials during the repairs in 1921.
Jiazhu Bay Bridge
The newly-built Jiazhu Bay Bridge in China was named “wrld’s lngest bridge ver water” by Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds in 2011, a title previusly held by the Lake Pntchartrain Causeway. The dispute was settled when the title f “lngest cntinuus bridge ver water” was given t the causeway, with the Jiazhu Bay Bridge receiving the title f “lngest bridge ver water”.
1. On which f the fllwing can trains pass?
A. Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge.
B. Ri-Niterói Bridge.
C. Hartland Cvered Bridge.
D. Jiazhu Bay Bridge.
2. What is special abut the Hartland Cvered Bridge?
A. It is a busy bridge.B. It was built in 1980.
C. It has a rf.D. It is a wden bridge.
3. Where can yu find the lngest bridge ver water?
A. In America.B. In Brazil.C. In Canada.D. In China.
B
I fell int lve with shpping at the age f 10. After a shrt time being just a buyer I wanted t sell smething. I had many things arund the huse frm my childhd that I n lnger needed. I knew, with the help f my father, I culd make mney. I enjyed myself by selling things n my dad’s accunt (账户).
On December 9, 2022, I pened my wn accunt and began t start my wn business. Things were ging great and then I realized that selling things arund huse wasn’t making me the kind f mney that I wanted t make, s I decided t turn my business int a resale (零售) shp. I went arund t the garage sale (旧货出售处) and bught items at lw prices and sld them at higher prices.
Last Nvember, I went t a garage sale that was a little bit different. A single lady had many nice items that I knew I wuld sell quickly. I went up t her and started a cnversatin with her. Thrugh the cnversatin, I knew she was jbless at the mment and needed mney t supprt her family. I decided t sell any f her things fr her t help her ut. She lked at me fr a mment and then brke int tears. I tk away sme f her things and ver the next mnth I made ver $1,500 fr her! She was s thankful fr all f my help.
I have never felt s happy t help smene in my life. I felt as if I had made a difference in this wrld and that my skills culd be used t help smene wh wuld really need it.
4. At first, __________ helped her make mney by selling things.
A. the girl’s fatherB. the girl’s mther
C. the girl’s teacherD. a single lady
5. The writer went t the garage sale t __________.
A. meet single ladiesB. buy things fr her resale shp
C. help thersD. sell things she n lnger needed
6. The authr decided t help the lady sell her things because __________.
A. the lady’s items were niceB. the lady’s items were f gd quality
C. the lady lived a hard lifeD. the lady asked the authr fr help
7. The lady felt s __________fr what the authr had dne fr her.
A. disappintedB. amazedC. prudD. appreciative
C
My husband Wes and I and ur tw dgs have spent several years living in an RV (野营车) — calling it hme and driving it all arund the United States.
Wes and I had just sld ur huse utside f St. Luis, Missuri and mved t a twn in Clrad. Thugh we enjyed ur new state, we were traveling back hme fr visits ften. S at first the RV was intended fr traveling in cmfrt: We culd save mney n htels, travel at a mre relaxed pace, avid packing (打包行李) and unpacking, and be able t take ur dgs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted ne.
We bught the first RV in July 2015 and by September f that year we were already cnsidering living in it full time. Wes and I lve traveling and being “lcatin independent,” and ur jbs allw us t wrk frm anywhere. At first it did seem strange t live n the rad, but nce we fficially made the decisin, in February 2016, we never lked back.
I abslutely lve living in an RV, s my list f “advantages” is lng. I lve being able t park my hme right next t the best biking trails (小路), change the view frm the windws, fllw the gd weather, and explre unusual destinatins (目的地).
The biggest “disadvantage” is the planning that’s necessary. Yu d have t plan ahead where yu are ging t park because smetimes places are full. As a full-time traveler, yu are ften planning, mving, and trying new things. S nce yu arrive smewhere, it’s nice t stay a while and just sit still. That’s why I suggest that RVers park their RV every nce in a while, r mve a little slwer.
8. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut the authr and her husband?
A Why they bught their first RV.
B. Where they traveled in their RV.
C. Hw they went n hliday in an RV.
D. Hw they gave up their huse t get an RV.
9. What did the authr and her husband d in February 2016?
A. They mved t a new city and fund new jbs.
B. They began living in their RV full time.
C. They rebuilt their huse in Clrad.
D. They sld their first RV.
10. What des the authr think f her lifestyle?
A. It is busy and challenging.
B. It still needs sme changes.
C. It is cmfrtable and satisfying.
D. It has made her mre independent.
11. What des the authr suggest RVers d?
A. Try new types f RVs.
B. Head fr thinly ppulated places.
C. Slw dwn and relax n the rad.
D. Avid making many plans ahead.
D
Finland’s educatin system is cnsidered ne f the best in the wrld. Finland (芬兰) is nt nly the tp Eurpean cuntry but als cmpetes with Asian giants like Shanghai Singapre and Suth Krea. But what makes the educatinal system in this small cuntry s different frm thers in the western wrld?
Until the 1960s Finland’s schl system had been influenced largely by its neighbr, the Sviet Unin. Mst students left schl after six years; sme went n t private (私人的) schls. Only the wealthy nes gt a better educatin. In the middle f the 1960s the Finnish gvernment saw the need t refrm and mdernize (使现代化) their educatin system if they wanted t be internatinally cmpetitive.
Mst f Finland’s schls get their mney frm the gvernment. The peple wh are in charge f the educatin system, frm teachers t fficials are trained teachers, nt pliticians like in ther cuntries.
Teachers wrk with their pupils in schl as much as pssible. When teachers are nt with the pupils, they spend a lt f time in schls wrking n the curriculum and new prjects.
All Finnish children whether they cme frm the city r the cuntry, whether frm a rich r pr family, have the same chances in educatin. There are nt s many differences between the wealthy and pr, as in America r ther western Eurpean cuntries. Educatin experts say that there is very little difference between very gd and the wrst students. Tw thirds f Finnish pupils mve n t higher educatin, the highest rate (比率) in the Eurpean Unin.
12. What did the Finland gvernment d in the middle f the 1960s?
A. They encuraged students t g t private schl.
B. They lengthened preschl educatin.
C. They refrmed the schl system.
D. They learned mdern educatin frm neighbring cuntries.
13 We can learn frm the text that ________.
A. the children in Finland attend preschl at the age f six
B. the children in Finland are educated equally
C. the schl system in Finland is better than that in Singapre
D. the schl equipment in Finland desn’t meet internatinal standards
14. The authr mentins Shanghai, Singapre and Suth Krea t shw ________.
A. the schl system in Finland has been very successful
B. Asian cuntries are successful in schl educatin
C. students in these places are better than thse in Eurpean cuntries
D. the educatinal system in Asia is different frm that in the western wrld
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. What Differences Eurpean Schls HaveB. Why Finland’s Schl System Has Changed
C. What Gd Schls Prvide Students WithD. Why Finland’s Schl System Is Successful
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being Psitive Is A Chice
As we all knw, n jb is always ideal and we ften face bstacles that can impact ur md at wrk. ____16____ but I think that being a psitive persn is a chice we can make.
Hwever, sitting back and waiting fr psitive change t happen will nly lead t greater disappintment. Yu have t start smewhere when lking fr a ptential new pprtunity. Where d yu stand with these fur critical steps?
When was yur resume (简历) last updated?
I have heard, “Oh, I knw I need t d that sn”, mre times than I care t say. N ne enjys this task, ____17____. It’s an annual cmmitment yu need t make fr yurself.
Are yu netwrking?
We may all shrink at this since we think f having t meet with 20 strangers. ____18____. And talk abut business, careers, r whatever. I can’t stress enugh hw imprtant netwrking is.
Are yu current with new skills and technlgy?
The wrld is changing s fast and yu have t stay up t speed with keeping yur skills and new technlgy fresh. Take a class, read a bk, and take a new curse etc. These investments pay back with enrmus prfit.
____19____?
Is yur negativity at wrk nw crssing int yur persnal life? Have yu reviewed yur hurs ding business cmpared with persnal time? This is s imprtant and needs t be evaluated and discussed with yur partner r friends n a regular basis. If yu find that the negatives f wrk r persnal life becming t much, seeking prfessinal assistance is a wise decisin. ____20____. As these prfessinals are trained t assist thse whse negative issues are hurdles t high t crss.
A. Fcus n ne persn at a time
B. but yu always need t keep it fresh
C. Have yu discussed with yur family
D. We can’t be expected t be psitive all f the time
E. There is nthing wrng with asking fr that help
F. Have yu truly evaluated yur wrk-life balance
G. but yu have accmplished mre imprtant things
第三部分 综合运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We discvered a dg at an animal shelter center several years ag while lking fr a cmpanin (同伴) fr ur dg, Zhacai. This dg seemed t be meant fr us and we ____21____ him, s we tk him hme. We thught the name fr the____22____ new dg was Wangcai, and s it was.
Wangcai wuld wake me up every mrning at 4:30 a.m. t g fr a ____23____. He’d tuch my face with his nse and I wuld sn ____24____ . I nce had t ____25____ fr tw days after an illness. My wife gt up t ____26____ him fr his mrning walk. He held a sit-dwn strike (罢工) next t me and ____27____ t mve. It wrked.
Wangcai felt it was his ____28____ t help all wh needed it, n matter where he went. One day, I tk Wangcai t the dg park. We had just started ur walk when a small dg was barking (吠叫) fr ____29____. We culd see a big dg crnering him. Wangcai went int ____30____, placing himself between the tw, facing the big dg. I shuted, “Wangcai! This is nt yur ____31____!” But he refused t let anything ____32____ until the wners were able t take cntrl.
One winter, I was playing with Wangcai in the snw. Acrss the street, an elderly lady ____33____ n a blck f ice. Wangcai ____34____ me, ran acrss the street, and sat right against her side. She used his cllar (项圈) t pull herself up. Tw days later, she came t ur dr with dg gdies t ____35____ Wangcai.
21.
A. lstB. savedC. lvedD. remembered
22.
A. perfectB. ppularC. realD. shrt
23.
A. shwB. walkC. testD. swim
24.
A. changeB. wrryC. returnD. awake
25.
A. stayB. waitC. restD. practice
26.
A. askB. takeC. meetD. punish
27.
A. frgtB. fearedC. cntinuedD. refused
28.
A. dutyB. chanceC. prmiseD. ability
29.
A. praiseB. fdC. assistanceD. reply
30.
A. trainingB. gameC. treatmentD. actin
31.
A. mistakeB. businessC. answerD. questin
32.
A. disappearB. ccurC. stpD. fllw
33.
A. feltB. stdC. playedD. fell
34.
A. leftB. acceptedC. sawD. prtected
35.
A. attractB. catchC. thankD. guide
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Meng, frm Zhejiang Prvince, was ffered a high-paid jb in Beijing in a large cmpany. The prmising jb ____36____ (give) her a fairly cmfrtable life, but deep dwn she ____37____ (actual) felt that smething was missing.
After many nights f ____38____ (think) abut the purpse f her life, the 33-year-ld decided t leave the city and return ____39____ her hmetwn. She gave up the lifestyle ____40____ nly centers n wrking t becme a ____41____ (prfessin) farmer.
Zhang and several like-minded ____42____ (friend) rented (租用) a piece f land n an island in Chngming, n the utskirts f Shanghai, t grw crps (作物).
She nw grws rganic sweet ptates, lng beans ____43____ ther crps n the rented piece f land. Fr Zhang, it’s abut enjying a healthy and peaceful life. She is nw trying ____44____ (get) a lng-term lease (租约) n a farm f her wn in rural Zhejiang Prvince near Shanghai. She hpes t plant her first crp in the spring.
“I jumped ut f my cmfrt zne and went t a(an) ____45____ (certain) place, and it has been very imprtant,” she said.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric发来邮件说他就是否选择出国留学拿不定主意，请给他回封邮件。内容包括：
1. 分析利弊；
2. 给出建议。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was exam time at Marc’s schl. Every day, their teachers gave them lads f hmewrk and tld them the test was very imprtant and that they ught t spare n effrt t perfrm well in it. Everyne fllwed the teachers’ instructins and made preparatins fr it, except Marc. He just turned a deaf ear t it. He thught he wuld rather play ftball than study.
His mum and dad repeated the imprtance f revisin fr exams ver and ver again. They tld him that he shuld be wrking hard preparing fr the test. But the weather was sunny and he thught he had better things t d.
“Shall we g t the park?” he said t his friend Huck ne afternn. “It’s a nice day. We culd play ftball and kick arund.” Huck shk his head. “I’m suppsed t review my lessns,” he said. “I’m ging hme t d sme math.”
Marc was amazed. “Yu’d rather d math than play ftball?”
“Math is imprtant. Besides, my mum says she will buy me a muntain bike if I d well in the math exam.”
“That’s crazy,” said Marc. Huck shrugged (耸肩) and replied, “Wait until I beat yu in the test and yu will watch me riding past n my muntain bike!”
“Yu wn’t beat me,” said Marc.
“Oh yes, I will.”
“Oh n, yu wn’t! That will never happen. Just wait and see!”
Fr the first time ever, Marc wanted t perfrm well. He culdn’t bear it if his friend came tp and he did badly. S when he gt hme, he pened his math bk. But there was s much t d. All f a sudden, he felt like he’d frgtten everything he had learned that year! He didn’t knw where t start. When his sister Lily came in, he was sitting expressinlessly by the desk, just staring ut f the windw.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
“Yu dn’t lk happy, Marc. What’s wrng?” she said.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day f the exam, Marc went t schl with great cnfidence.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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