高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习系列0301（高频词+常考短语+易混词+重难句+常考常错+高考真题）（附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习系列0301（高频词+常考短语+易混词+重难句+常考常错+高考真题）（附参考答案），共4页。试卷主要包含了高频词填空，常考短语填写，易混词填写，重难句填写，写作常考常错练习，真题练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、高频词填空
1.[2023·乙]retire v.退休；退出→ n.退休
2.ridiculus adj.
3.[2021·浙江]rural adj. →urban adj.
4.satisfy v.使满足，使满意→[2023·新Ⅱ] adj.令人满意的→ adj.满意的→ n.满意
5.[2020·新Ⅰ] v.牺牲 n.牺牲；祭献，祭品
6.scare v.惊吓；使害怕→[2023·新Ⅱ] adj.害怕的，恐惧的→ adj.恐怖的；吓人的
7.scheme n.
8.[2023·新Ⅱ]schedule n.
9.[2023·新Ⅱ]science n.科学，自然科学→ adj.科学的→ n.科学家
10.secure adj.安心的，有把握的；牢靠的 v.使安全；获得→[2021·新Ⅰ] n.安全，平安
11.[2022·新Ⅰ]separate v.使分开，使分离 adj.单独的，分开的→ adv.单独地，分别地→ n.分离，隔离
12.[2022·新Ⅰ]sessin n.
13.[2023·新Ⅱ]settle v.定居；结束(争论)→[2023·甲] n.移民者，殖民者→ n.协议；解决；定居点
14.[2022·乙]severe adj.
15.[2023·新Ⅱ]shelter n.
16.significance n.重要性；意义→[2023·新Ⅰ] adj.重要的；有意义的
17.[2023·新Ⅰ]similar adj.相似的，相像的→[2022·甲] adv.相似地；类似地 → n.相似点；类似性
18.[2023·新Ⅰ]skill n.技能，技巧→ adj.熟练的，技术精湛的；处理巧妙的→ adv.技术精湛地，巧妙地
19.smth adj.光滑的，平坦的；顺利的→[2021·新Ⅰ] adv.平滑地；顺利地
20.[2022·新Ⅰ]sciety n.社会→ adj.社会的；社交的→ adv.在社会上；在社交方面
21.[2020·Ⅱ]spnsr n. vt.赞助
22.[2023·乙]spt n.斑点；地点 v.
二、常考短语填写
1.put 放好，收好 put 提出
[2023·甲]put 推迟；使反感 put 熄灭；出版
put 举起；留宿 put up 忍受
2.[2022·新Ⅱ]a range f [2023·甲] 在……范围内变化
3.ut f reach够不到 reach (f sth.) 很接近，靠近
4.[2023·新Ⅰ]recmmend sth.建议做某事→[2021·新Ⅰ] n.推荐；正式建议
5.reduce sb.t sth.使某人沦落到做某事
be t (ding) sth.使沦落，使陷入窘境
6.refer t提到；参考
refer t... 把……称为……
7.reflect 认真思考；沉思
8. regard t 关于，至于
f 不管，不顾
9.be relevant 与……相关
10.be t d sth.不愿做某事
11.[2023·甲]remind sb. sth.提醒某人某事
remind sb. sth.提醒某人做某事
用……代替……
13.rescue sb. 把某人从……中救出来
14.respnd 对……作出回应
in t 对……作出回应
15.[2023·乙]n the 在现场
16.n schedule
17.be trapped 被困于……
三、易混词填写
1.[2023·乙] adj.粗糙的；粗略的
[2023·新Ⅱ] adj.强硬的；棘手的；艰难的
2.[2023·乙] n.路线；常规路线；渠道
n.常规，正常顺序；无聊，生活乏味
3.safe adj.安全的 n.保险柜，保险箱→ adv.安全地→[2022·新Ⅱ] n.安全，平安
4.seek v.试图；寻找→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
5.send v.打发，派遣；发送，邮寄→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
6.shake v.动摇；(使)颤动→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
7.smehw adv.
8.smewhat adv.
9.special adj.特别的，专门的→ adv.专门地→ n.专家，专科医生
10.[2022·甲]specific adj.
11.true adj.实质的，真正的；忠诚的→ adv.真正；确实→ n.真理；真相
四、重难句填写
1.It is said/believed/reprted/knwn that...据说/据信/据报道/众所周知……
It is said there was a serius landslide in Wenchuan, (claim) many peple's lives.
said/believed/reprted t d...据说/据信/据报道……
Rbert is said (study) abrad, but I dn't knw what cuntry he studied in.
3.It is likely that sb.d sth.＝Sb.be likely t d sth.某人可能做某事
It is likely that we have t face sme failures ahead.
＝We are likely face sme failures ahead.
五、写作常考常错练习
1.The first flight int (the space/space) marked a new epch in the histry f mankind.
2.Cntrary t my thught that learning a new language was (rugh/tugh), I was surprised by the number f students learning French as a third, r even furth language when I first attended my class.
3.If yu are curius (abut/with) the cuntry yu are ging t visit, find a bk t read.
4.There are many (places f interest/place f interests) in this city.Yu can enjy yurself every day.
5.At high (attitudes/altitudes) it is difficult t get enugh xygen.
六、真题练习
1.[2023·新Ⅱ]Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst (satisfy) and meaningful t them.
2.[2022·新Ⅰ]The GPNP is intended t prvide strnger prtectin fr all the species that live within the Giant Panda Range and (significant) imprve the health f the ecsystem in the area.
3.[2022·甲] (similar), in Italy, never ask fr extra cheese t add t yur fd.
4.[2020·新Ⅰ]S, dn't stp speaking when yu make a mistake unless it's a (true) serius ne.
5.[2018·Ⅰ]All riders are equipped with reflective vests and (safe) lights.
6.[2018·Ⅲ]My name is Mireya Mayr.I'm a (science) wh studies animals such as apes and mnkeys.
7.[2018·浙江]One study shwed that wmen wh drank a lt f cffee, like eight r mre cups per day, while they were pregnant were mre likely (have) children with birth defects.
8.[2014·Ⅱ]I heard a passenger behind me shuting t the driver, but he refused (stp) until we reached the next stp.
附：参考答案
一、1.retirement 2.荒谬的，愚蠢的 3.农村的，乡村的；城市的
4.satisfying; satisfied; satisfactin 5.sacrifice 6.scared;
scary 7.阴谋；计划；方案 8.工作计划；日程安排
9.scientific; scientist 10.security 11.separately; separatin 12.一场；一节；一段时间 13.settler; settlement
14.极为恶劣的，十分严重的；严厉的 15.掩蔽；收容所，庇护所 16.significant 17.similarly; similarity 18.skilful; skilfully 19.smthly 20.scial; scially 21.赞助者，赞助商 22.看见，发现
二、1.away; frward; ff; ut; up; with 2.一系列； range
3.within 4.ding; recmmendatin 5.ding; reduced
6.as 7.n/upn 8.with/in; regardless 9.t
10.reluctant 11.f/abut; t d 12.with 13.frm
14.t; respnse 15.spt 16.按时，按预定时间 17.in
三、1.rugh; tugh 2.rute; rutine 3.safely; safety
4.sught; sught 5.sent; sent 6.shk; shaken 7.以某种方式；不知怎么地 8.稍微；有点；有几分 9.specially; specialist 10.明确的；具体的；独特的 11.truly; truth
四、1.that; claiming 2.t have studied 3.t have t
五、1.space space意为“太空，外层空间”时，前面一般不用冠词。
2.tugh 句意：与我原来认为学习一门新语言很难的想法相反，当我第一次上课时，我惊讶于把法语作为第三甚至第四语言学习的学生的人数。tugh 艰难的，棘手的；rugh 高低不平的，粗略的，粗糙的。
3.abut be curius abut 对……好奇。
4.places f interest 名胜古迹的复数表达形式是places f interest；一处名胜古迹用a place f interest。
5.altitudes attitude意为“态度”；altitude意为“海拔高度”。
六、1.satisfying 2.significantly 3.Similarly 4.truly
5.safety 6.scientist 7.t have 8.t stp